825:, gave a description of this earlier danzón. It was a co-ordinated dance of figures performed by groups of Matanzas blacks. The dancers held the ends of colored ribbons, and carried flower-covered arches. The group twisted and entwined the ribbons to make pleasing patterns. This account can be corroborated by other references, for example, a traveler in Cuba noted in 1854 that black Cubans "do a kind of wreath dance, in which the whole company took part, amid innumerable artistic entanglements and disentanglements". This style of danzón was performed at carnival
853:(four bars), which are repeated and followed by a 16-bar melody. The introduction and paseo again repeat before a second melody is played. The dancers do not dance during these sections: they choose partners, stroll onto the dance floor, and begin to dance at precisely the same moment: the fourth beat of bar four of the paseo, which has a distinctive percussion pattern that's hard to miss. When the introduction is repeated the dancers stop, chat, flirt, greet their friends, and start again, right on time as the paseo finishes.
1110:
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Faílde's first danzóns were created for just such sequence dances. Faílde himself said "In
Matanzas at this time there was a kind of square dance for twenty couples who carried arches and flowers. It was really a dance of figures (sequence dance), and its moves were adapted to the tempo of the
941:
Similar to other dances in the
Caribbean and Latin America, the danzón was initially regarded as scandalous, especially when it began to be danced by all classes of society. The slower rhythm of the danzón led to couples dancing closer, with sinuous movements of the hips and a lower centre of
957:
Apparently, the danzón, which later became an insipid dance for older couples, was at first danced with "obscene movements" of the hips by young couples in close embrace, with bodies touching, and by couples who might come from different races...
1194:
Today, people still dance danzón in Mexico, particularly in the main plazas of
Veracruz, Oaxaca and Mexico City, and in yearly festivals across Mexico. The dance had a second revival in the 1990s, especially among Mexico's senior citizens.
667:, was probably introduced to Cuba by the Spanish, who ruled the island for almost four centuries (1511–1898), contributing many thousands of immigrants. It may also have been partially seeded during the short-lived
1268:
Danzón is elegant and virtuoso music, with dance. A danzón, in its original form, was not sung, and did not feature any improvisations, unlike some other Cuban genres. A danzón has the following typical structure:
755:
1237:
1090:) has been so greatly altered that it is difficult to identify traces of danzón; indeed, their present styles owe more to son than to danzón. The addition of brass instruments such as
970:, the mixing of races. As with other similar cases, the criticism was to no avail. The danzón became hugely popular, and was the dominant popular music in Cuba until the advent of the
953:"We recommend banning the danza and danzón because they are vestiges of Africa and should be replaced by essentially European dances such as the quadrille and rigadoon."
1252:
part for danzón is called the baqueteo. In the example above, the slashed noteheads indicate muted drum strokes, and the regular noteheads indicate open strokes. The
1771:
925:'s hands a piano became standard. Its musical flexibility, its ability to influence both melody and rhythm, made it invaluable. In 1926, in his arrangement of
1939:
1256:
also plays this pattern. The danzón was the first written music to be based on the organizing principle of sub-Saharan
African rhythm, known in Cuba as
1055:. From the 1940s to the 1960s danzón and its derivatives were highly popular in Cuba, with several truly fine charangas playing most days of the week.
525:
1309:
Ending. This could either be a cliché ending (there are a few standard danzón endings), another repeat of the introduction, or a combination of both.
425:
576:
1459:
Manuel, Peter, editor, 2009. "Creolizing
Contradance in the Caribbean." Philadelphia: Temple University Press; see also Carpentier, Alejo. 2001.
634:
beats, and incorporating elegant pauses while the couples stand listening to virtuoso instrumental passages, as characteristically played by a
946:
devoted a whole chapter to the iniquities of dancing, and the danzón in particular. Articles in newspapers and periodicals took up the theme:
1321:
typically add another part (D), a syncopated open vamp in which soloists may sometimes improvise, creating an ABACD or, more common, ABACAD.
540:
1128:
1183:, and many famous danzones were composed by Oaxacan musicians such as the famous Nereidas and Teléfono de larga distancia, both works of
1515:. Consejo Nacional de Cultura, La Habana. In 1998, the province Matanzas held a festival to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Danzón.
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781:, danzón had emerged as a distinct genre. Creation of the new danzón form is generally attributed to Faílde. The classical composer
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kept up an exceptionally high standard for many years, but the danzón itself gradually dropped out, and is now a relic dance.
918:. Charanga and típicas competed with each other for years, but after 1930 it was clear that the days of the típica were over.
3102:
1932:
515:
1339:, who added syncopated motifs taken from the son, together with improvised flute variations. He called this type of danzón
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962:"First we had the danza, then came the danzón... next it will be the rumba, and finally we'll all end up dancing ñáñigo!"
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Danzón has never ceased to influence Cuban musicians, and it is reflected in many popular Cuban music genres, in Cuban
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Peter Manuel, editor. "Creolizing
Contradance in the Caribbean" (2009). Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
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into the danzón (a tactic which was to recur again). Because of the popularity of son in the 1920s and 1930s,
726:), danzón had emerged as a distinct genre. Danzón went on to interact with 20th century Cuban genres such as
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Creole syncopation. In Cuba, the dances of
European origin acquired new stylistic features derived from
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in the 1920s. At length the Cuban government made Faílde the official inventor of the danzón –
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In danzón, the mambo section is the final section of an arrangement. It was first devised by
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National rhythms, African roots: the deep history of Latin
American popular dance
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in 1929 added a vocal part, thereby creating a new genre called the danzonete.
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1636:'Sobre bailes' in 'La Habana elegante' (19.8.1888); transl. from Chasteen p80
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or principal melody (B), featuring the flute, thus often referred to as
906:). Initially, they were small orchestra of two violins, a cello, flute,
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1965:
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The Clave Matrix; Afro-Cuban Rhythm: Its
Principles and African Origins
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A set group of dance steps that makes up a recognized, named movement.
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659:-dance'). The contradanza, which had English and French roots in the
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1078:, the latter building upon the charanga orchestration. Groups like
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In 1898, a piano was included in a charanga for the first time. In
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Monterrey
Institute of Technology and Higher Education, Mexico City
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by black groups: it is described that way before the late 1870s.
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for the first time. His was Cuba's top charanga for many years.
695:
to produce a genuine fusion of European and African influences.
593:
1921:
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1649:(a Havana women's magazine) (7.9.1881); trans from Chasteen p81
1662:. La Habana. Here the official document is reprinted in full:
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developed from charangas. Their make-up and orchestration (by
1108:
809:, was born in 1879 another Cuban genre, called danzon, a
1627:(8.10.1879) and (20.11.1879); transl. from Chasteen p77.
1167:
Danzón was also very popular in the Gulf Coast state of
785:
has also been cited as a key figure in its delineation.
865:
Peña seated left, Barreto (violin) and Urfé (clarinet)
1221:(b. 1950) is a popular piece in orchestral concerts.
841:
The form of danzón created by Miguel Faílde in 1879 (
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2004:
1956:
1574:The homes of the New World: impressions of America
1463:. Minneapolis, University of Minnesota Press. p146
990:In 1910, some 30 years after Faílde's early days,
765:, a creolized Cuban dance form. By 1879, the year
699:traits in the danzón include complex instrumental
1204:was released in 1991 directed by María Novaro.
833:habanera, which we took over for the danzón."
30:"Danzon" redirects here. For the surname, see
1933:
1765:
1302:(C), featuring the strings, thus also called
570:
8:
3077:Hispanic-influenced music in the Philippines
1455:
1453:
1400:
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592:is the official musical genre and dance of
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2434:
2146:
1940:
1926:
1918:
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1734:The Salsa guidebook for piano and ensemble
1313:The classic form is thus ABAC or ABACA. A
734:it was instrumental in the development of
577:
563:
388:
363:
268:
52:
1660:Miguel Faílde: créador musical del Danzón
1599:Miguel Faílde: créador musical del Danzón
1513:Miguel Faílde: créador musical del Danzón
1134:Public danzon event on the main plaza in
870:Early danzón was played by groups called
813:, in which all danced together a set of
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1394:
1026:with singer Fernando Collazo, end-1920s
596:. It is also an active musical form in
407:
391:
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366:
357:
317:
271:
262:
74:
62:
1781:Cuban musical forms, genres and styles
1347:was the start of a trend continued by
1145:
892:or two, a violin or two and tympani (
44:. For the Arturo Sandoval album, see
7:
1645:'El porvenir del baile en Cuba' in
942:gravity. The author of a survey of
1098:signalled a wider range of music.
645:The danzón evolved from the Cuban
25:
1736:(1993). Petaluma CA: Sher Music.
1664:El danzón, baile nacional de Cuba
1425:Gradante, William; Fairley, Jan.
805:. Out of this Creole genre, the
383:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
1146:Problems playing this file? See
1124:
1679:p. 254. Redway, CA: Bembe Inc.
1658:Failde, Osvalde Castillo 1964.
1597:Failde, Osvalde Castillo 1964.
1561:National rhythms, African roots
1511:Failde, Osvalde Castillo 1964.
622:, the danzón is a slow, formal
27:Musical genre and dance of Cuba
1476:. Albuquerque, N.M. Chapter 5.
1343:(new rhythm). Orestes' danzón
1233:Basic baqueteo timbales part.
1035:, which eventually led to the
1031:Later development led to more
761:The danzón developed from the
675:refugees fleeing the island's
1:
1714:"Orestes Lopez and the mambo"
1559:Chasteen, John Charles 2004.
1472:Chasteen, John Charles 2004.
1295:A repeat of the introduction.
929:, Romeu incorporated a piano
1612:La prostitución en La Habana
1610:De Cespedes, Benjamin 1888.
817:. The first use of the term
797:was the predecessor of the "
426:Aruba and the Dutch Antilles
1576:. Harper, N.Y. vol 2, p308.
1159:A couple dancing danzón in
679:brought the French-Haitian
3139:
1328:
1175:, specially in the famous
36:
29:
3123:20th-century music genres
3118:19th-century music genres
1787:
1524:Carpentier, Alejo 2001 .
837:Structure and instruments
789:Precursors: figure dances
777:) was first performed in
703:, expressed in staggered
526:St Vincent and Grenadines
1675:Peñalosa, David (2010).
1623:'El danzón' articles in
1546:'El danzón', article in
1487:"History of Cuban Music"
1264:Style and form structure
722:was first performed (in
3113:Mexican styles of music
1698:Cuban music from A to Z
1572:Bremer, Fredrika 1853.
1446:(subscription required)
1350:Arcaño y sus Maravillas
998:as a final part of his
677:revolution of 1791–1804
1528:. Minneapolis MN. p191
1245:
1164:
1113:
1028:
944:prostitution in Havana
867:
843:Las alturas de Simpson
767:Las alturas de Simpson
758:
720:Las alturas de Simpson
3103:Cuban styles of music
1435:. Oxford Music Online
1281:(A), usually 16 bars.
1232:
1158:
1112:
1020:
1000:El Bombín de Barretto
862:Orquesta Enrique Peña
859:
753:
358:Media and performance
1948:Music genres in the
1696:Orovio, Helio 2004.
1586:La Aurora del Yumurí
1290:parte de (la) flauta
1217:by Mexican composer
1191:, near Oaxaca city.
754:Danzón dancers from
2911:Afro-Peruvian music
2234:Afro-Peruvian music
1719:Latin Beat Magazine
1404:Urfé, Odilio 1965.
1187:, from the town of
1012:Rompiendo la rutina
927:Tres lindas cubanas
923:Antonio María Romeu
671:of Havana in 1762.
536:Trinidad and Tobago
421:Antigua and Barbuda
2817:Charanga-vallenata
2249:Son de los Diablos
1493:on 1 February 2014
1432:Grove Music Online
1363:French contredanse
1246:
1225:Rhythmic structure
1185:Amador Pérez Dimas
1165:
1114:
1094:and trumpets, and
1029:
982:, had taken over.
976:but not until 1960
937:Initial perception
868:
845:), begins with an
759:
730:, and through the
714:By 1879, the year
669:British occupation
516:St Kitts and Nevis
466:Dominican Republic
37:For the film, see
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2898:
2490:
2489:
2187:
2186:
1915:
1914:
1373:La tumba francesa
1129:
1120:Danzon sound clip
904:Early Cuban bands
873:orquestas típicas
801:", also known as
587:
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403:
402:
378:
377:
353:
352:
318:Traditional music
46:Danzón (Dance On)
16:(Redirected from
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2979:Canción melódica
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2593:Traditional folk
2435:
2226:Peruvian coastal
2209:Paraguayan polka
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986:Influence of son
849:(four bars) and
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69:Related articles
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32:Danzon (surname)
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392:National anthem
373:Beny Moré Award
272:Religious music
229:guarapachangueo
88:Afro-Cuban jazz
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2958:Tropical music
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2905:
2901:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
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2799:
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2771:
2770:
2769:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
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2729:
2724:
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2714:
2709:
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2699:
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2607:
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2596:
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2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2443:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2419:Música cebolla
2416:
2411:
2405:
2403:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2383:
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2256:
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2206:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2184:
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2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2077:Canary Islands
2073:
2068:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2054:Rumba flamenca
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2010:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1922:
1913:
1912:
1910:
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1904:
1899:
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1869:
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1814:
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1784:
1779:
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1776:
1769:
1762:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1744:
1731:Rebeca Mauleón
1725:
1724:
1702:
1689:
1668:
1651:
1638:
1629:
1625:La Voz de Cuba
1616:
1603:
1590:
1578:
1565:
1552:
1539:
1530:
1517:
1504:
1478:
1465:
1449:
1410:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1378:Music of Haiti
1375:
1370:
1365:
1358:
1355:
1329:Main article:
1326:
1323:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1296:
1293:
1282:
1265:
1262:
1226:
1223:
1219:Arturo Márquez
1209:
1206:
1198:A film called
1143:
1133:
1123:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:Mexican Danzón
1100:
1023:Orquesta Romeu
1021:
987:
984:
964:
963:
955:
954:
951:
938:
935:
860:
838:
835:
811:sequence dance
790:
787:
783:Manuel Saumell
747:
744:
689:African rhythm
611:
604:. Written in
585:
584:
582:
581:
574:
567:
559:
556:
555:
554:
553:
548:
546:Virgin Islands
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
451:Cayman Islands
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
410:
409:
408:Regional music
405:
404:
401:
400:
394:
393:
385:
384:
380:
379:
376:
375:
369:
368:
360:
359:
355:
354:
351:
350:
349:
348:
346:Tumba francesa
343:
338:
333:
331:Coros de clave
328:
320:
319:
315:
314:
313:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
274:
273:
265:
264:
263:Specific forms
260:
259:
258:
257:
252:
247:
242:
232:
206:
201:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
166:
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
95:
90:
85:
77:
76:
72:
71:
65:
64:
63:General topics
60:
59:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3135:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3108:Dance in Cuba
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3078:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3056:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:Spanish opera
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3029:Punto guajiro
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2825:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2789:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2671:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2605:Gaita zuliana
2603:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:Southern Cone
2400:
2394:
2391:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2309:Nueva canción
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2283:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2049:Flamenco jazz
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2014:Catalan rumba
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2006:Spaniard folk
2003:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1950:Hispanosphere
1943:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1882:punto guajiro
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1786:
1782:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1755:
1752:
1745:
1743:
1742:0-9614701-9-4
1739:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1685:1-886502-80-3
1682:
1678:
1672:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1648:
1647:El Almendares
1642:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1526:Music in Cuba
1521:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1492:
1488:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1461:Music in Cuba
1456:
1454:
1450:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1337:Orestes López
1332:
1331:mambo section
1325:Mambo section
1324:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1241:
1231:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1208:Concert music
1207:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1162:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1137:
1121:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1084:Orquesta Revé
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
985:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
968:miscegenation
961:
960:
959:
952:
949:
948:
947:
945:
936:
934:
932:
928:
924:
919:
917:
913:
909:
905:
902:emerged (see
901:
900:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
874:
863:
858:
854:
852:
848:
844:
836:
834:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
803:danza criolla
800:
796:
788:
786:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Miguel Failde
768:
764:
757:
752:
745:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
716:Miguel Failde
712:
710:
706:
702:
701:cross-rhythms
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
661:country dance
658:
653:
648:
643:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
624:partner dance
621:
614:
603:
599:
595:
591:
580:
575:
573:
568:
566:
561:
560:
558:
557:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
413:
412:
411:
406:
399:
396:
395:
390:
387:
386:
381:
374:
371:
370:
365:
362:
361:
356:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
277:
276:
275:
270:
267:
266:
261:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
240:
236:
233:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
199:Punto guajiro
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
103:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
79:
78:
73:
70:
67:
66:
61:
58:
57:Music of Cuba
55:
54:
51:
47:
43:
41:
33:
19:
3044:Spanish jazz
2967:Other genres
2726:
2569:Puerto Rican
1821:
1733:
1717:
1705:
1697:
1692:
1676:
1671:
1663:
1659:
1654:
1646:
1641:
1632:
1624:
1619:
1611:
1606:
1598:
1593:
1585:
1581:
1573:
1568:
1563:, pp. 75–76.
1560:
1555:
1547:
1542:
1533:
1525:
1520:
1512:
1507:
1495:. Retrieved
1491:the original
1481:
1473:
1468:
1460:
1437:. Retrieved
1430:
1408:. La Habana.
1405:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1319:danzón-mambo
1312:
1303:
1299:
1289:
1285:
1278:
1275:introduction
1274:
1267:
1247:
1214:Danzón no. 2
1212:
1211:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1177:Salón México
1176:
1166:
1088:Juan Formell
1061:
1030:
1022:
1011:
1008:Aniceto Díaz
999:
989:
975:
965:
956:
940:
930:
926:
920:
897:
894:kettle drums
871:
869:
861:
850:
847:introduction
846:
842:
840:
831:
822:
818:
814:
793:The English
792:
769:composed by
766:
760:
732:danzón-mambo
719:
713:
644:
628:set footwork
626:, requiring
612:
589:
588:
367:Music awards
143:
50:
39:
3065:Latin music
2989:Contradanza
2881:Tecnocumbia
2856:New Chilean
2841:Bullerengue
2697:Cha-cha-cha
2630:jalisciense
2620:Mexican Son
2504:Alternative
2467:Nuevo tango
2366:Duranguense
2314:Nueva trova
2159:Alternative
2113:Latin urban
1971:Carnavalito
1892:son montuno
1797:cha-cha-chá
1710:Max Salazar
1341:ritmo nuevo
1173:Mexico City
1096:conga drums
1080:Los Van Van
1045:cha-cha-chá
1041:nuevo ritmo
1033:syncopation
795:contradanza
740:cha-cha-chá
665:contredanse
647:contradanza
602:Puerto Rico
511:Puerto Rico
398:La Bayamesa
179:Nueva trova
128:Contradanza
113:Cha-cha-chá
3092:Categories
3049:Villancico
2931:Latin jazz
2904:Afro-Latin
2861:Panamanian
2791:Son cubano
2584:Venezuelan
2544:Latin rock
2539:Ecuadorian
2199:Chamarrita
2192:Litoraleña
2179:Panamanian
2169:Moombahton
2075:Isa (from
1862:mozambique
1548:El Triunfo
1497:19 January
1439:22 October
1389:References
1315:danzón-chá
1248:The basic
1148:media help
1064:Latin jazz
1037:danzón-chá
916:doublebass
886:ophicleide
823:El Triunfo
711:patterns.
681:kontradans
642:ensemble.
632:syncopated
506:Montserrat
501:Martinique
476:Guadeloupe
225:batá-rumba
174:Mozambique
130:(habanera)
3070:subgenres
3009:Pasacalle
2984:Christian
2974:Aguinaldo
2846:Colombian
2836:Argentine
2813:Vallenato
2784:romántica
2767:Guaguancó
2647:Zamacueca
2600:Chacarera
2579:Uruguayan
2559:Nueva ola
2534:Dominican
2524:Colombian
2509:Argentine
2477:Bandoneon
2299:Colombian
2286:Latin pop
2276:Zamacueca
2254:Toro Mata
2174:Neoperreo
2151:Reggaeton
2098:Tajaraste
2093:Pasodoble
2088:Malagueña
1837:guaguancó
1827:danzonete
1406:El danzón
1383:Twoubadou
1163:, Mexico.
1138:, Mexico.
1092:trombones
992:José Urfé
980:chachachá
827:comparsas
705:cinquillo
685:their own
551:Venezuela
496:Louisiana
213:guaguancó
2926:Candombe
2866:Peruvian
2757:Pachanga
2752:Méringue
2747:Merengue
2737:Guaracha
2722:Cuarteto
2712:Charanga
2702:Champeta
2674:Tropical
2657:Marinera
2625:huasteco
2564:Peruvian
2462:Neotango
2409:Candombe
2386:Ranchera
2376:Mariachi
2339:Conjunto
2324:Regional
2261:Marinera
2204:Guarania
2164:Bachatón
2103:Zarzuela
2044:Cantiñas
2039:Bulerías
2029:Flamenco
2024:Fandango
1986:Morenada
1976:Diablada
1867:pachanga
1852:habanera
1842:guaracha
1807:columbia
1427:"Danzón"
1368:Guaracha
1357:See also
1250:timbales
1189:Zaachila
1169:Veracruz
1136:Veracruz
1049:pachanga
994:added a
908:timbales
899:charanga
890:clarinet
882:trombone
880:, valve
807:Habanera
799:habanera
779:Matanzas
763:habanera
724:Matanzas
709:tresillo
636:charanga
531:Suriname
521:St Lucia
461:Dominica
436:Barbados
416:Anguilla
305:Santería
217:columbia
184:Pachanga
159:Guaracha
149:Descarga
118:Charanga
3058:Related
3014:Pasillo
2994:Criolla
2948:Milonga
2891:Cachaca
2886:Villera
2851:Mexican
2796:montuno
2732:Guajira
2707:Changüí
2692:Calypso
2682:Bachata
2635:jarocho
2574:Spanish
2554:Mexican
2519:Chilean
2514:Chicano
2452:Milonga
2424:Milonga
2361:Grupera
2344:Norteño
2334:Corrido
2326:Mexican
2304:Mexican
2266:Tondero
2239:Festejo
2214:Chamamé
2136:R&B
2121:Hip hop
2034:Alboreá
1966:Bambuco
1847:guajira
1817:criolla
1802:changüí
996:montuno
815:figures
746:History
673:Haitian
630:around
491:Jamaica
471:Grenada
456:Curaçao
446:Bonaire
441:Bermuda
431:Bahamas
326:Changüí
239:montuno
164:Hip hop
154:Guajira
139:Cubatón
134:Criolla
108:Canción
3098:Danzón
3024:Pregón
3004:Décima
2953:Tambor
2943:Mapalé
2828:Cumbia
2727:Danzón
2687:Bolero
2642:Tonada
2615:Joropo
2393:Trival
2381:Jarabe
2354:Tejano
2349:Nortec
2294:Ballad
2131:Reggae
1981:Huayno
1958:Andean
1877:pregón
1822:danzón
1792:bolero
1740:
1683:
1601:. p85
1201:Danzón
1181:Oaxaca
914:, and
878:cornet
819:danzón
657:Havana
640:típica
598:Mexico
590:Danzón
481:Guyana
341:Nengón
336:Kiribá
295:Makuta
280:Abakuá
194:Pregón
144:Danzón
98:Bolero
93:Bakosó
75:Genres
42:(film)
40:Danzón
18:Danzon
3019:Plena
2999:Danza
2916:Bomba
2871:Porro
2808:Trova
2803:Timba
2774:Salsa
2762:Rumba
2742:Mambo
2717:Conga
2662:Zamba
2652:Cueca
2549:Metal
2529:Cuban
2439:Tango
2429:Murga
2414:Cueca
2371:Banda
2244:Landó
2126:House
2071:Folia
2064:Soleá
2059:Saeta
2019:Copla
1996:Tinku
1907:yambú
1902:timba
1897:songo
1872:pilón
1857:mambo
1832:filin
1812:conga
1345:Mambo
1286:theme
1279:paseo
1258:clave
1254:güiro
1076:timba
1072:songo
1068:salsa
1053:mambo
912:güiro
888:), a
851:paseo
736:mambo
693:dance
486:Haiti
290:Iyesá
285:Arará
255:Trova
250:Timba
245:Songo
221:yambú
209:Rumba
189:Pilón
169:Mambo
123:Conga
102:filin
3034:Seis
2779:dura
2610:Gato
2496:Rock
2457:Vals
2271:Vals
2141:Trap
2083:Jota
1991:Saya
1738:ISBN
1681:ISBN
1499:2014
1441:2015
1300:trio
1298:The
1284:The
1239:Play
1082:and
1074:and
1051:and
931:solo
738:and
707:and
691:and
663:and
652:lit.
620:time
600:and
594:Cuba
310:Yuka
300:Palo
204:Rock
83:Afro
2876:Rap
1887:son
1317:or
1277:or
1273:An
1010:in
1004:son
972:son
728:son
718:'s
638:or
235:Son
3094::
1716:,
1712:,
1452:^
1429:.
1413:^
1397:^
1353:.
1260:.
1070:,
1066:,
1047:,
1043:,
1039:,
910:,
884:,
742:.
227:,
223:,
219:,
215:,
2819:)
2815:(
2079:)
1941:e
1934:t
1927:v
1773:e
1766:t
1759:v
1700:.
1687:.
1666:.
1614:.
1501:.
1443:.
1306:.
1292:.
1150:.
655:'
613:4
578:e
571:t
564:v
241:)
237:(
231:)
211:(
104:)
100:(
48:.
34:.
20:)
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