20:
330:). The guides to the incorporation and taxation of new imperial provinces, and to some parts of civil and naval administration, are in chapters 49–52. These later chapters (and chapter 53) were designed to give practical instructions to the emperor Romanus II, and are probably added during the year 951–52, in order to mark Romanus' fourteenth birthday (952).
554:" on purpose, so as to make everything "plain as the beaten track of common, everyday speech" for his son and those high officials with whom he might later choose to share the work. It is probably the extant written text that comes closest to the vernacular employed by the imperial palace bureaucracy in 10th-century Constantinople.
100:. From 920, Constantine VII become increasingly distant from the imperial authorities; until December 944, when the sons of Emperor Romanos I suddenly rebelled and cloistered their father. Constantine VII, with the help of his supporters, cloistered his brothers-in-law, and personally ruled by the
285:
The historical and antiquarian treatise, which the
Emperor had compiled during the 940s, is contained in the chapters 12–40. This treatise contains traditional and legendary stories of how the territories surrounding the Empire came in the past to be occupied by the people living in them in the
195:, Constantine VII wrote that the work was a set of knowledge which his son Romanos II (born in 938, and ruled 959–963) will need. The intention of Emperor Constantine VII to write a manual for his successor, Romanos II, reduces the possibility that large untruths have been written. Therefore,
144:
was written by emperor
Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, but he had at least one educated "Anonymous Collaborator". Constantine VII's direct appeals to his son Romanus II and Constantine's first-person commentaries are located both at the beginning of the treatise in the
513:
Constantine himself had not given the work a name, preferring instead to start the text with the standard formal salutation: "Constantine, in Christ the
Eternal Sovereign, Emperor of the Romans, to own son Romanos, the Emperor crowned of God and
119:. He gathered a group of educated people and dedicated himself to writing books about the administration, ceremonies, and history of the Eastern Roman Empire. A circle of educated people formed around Constantine VII wrote three unfinished books (
1212:"Treatise De Administrando Imperio by Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus: Date of the Paris gr. 2009 Copy, Years of Compiling of the Original Codex, and a Hypothesis about the Number of Authors [in Studia Ceranea 9, 2019]"
176:," and Byzantine year 6460 from the creation of the world corresponds with 951/952 CE. From this, it would appear that some parts of the work were written in the period 948-952 CE. According to other researchers,
204:
It contains advice on ruling the heterogeneous empire as well as fighting foreign enemies. The work combines two of
Constantine's earlier treatises, "On the Governance of the State and the various Nations"
164:
was written between 948 and 952. Chapters 27, 29, and 45 of the work support that view. Chapter 29 says, "now (today) is the VII indiction, the year 6457 from the creation of the world," and
168:
year 6457 from the creation of the world corresponds with 948/949 CE. Chapter 45 says, "now (today) is the X indiction, the year from the creation of the world 6460 in the reign of
534:, and easily comprehensible to an educated modern Greek. The only difficulty is the regular use of technical terms which – being in standard use at the time – may present
149:
and in chapter 13, as well as at the end of the text, in chapter 51. In this text his son
Romanus II is never designated as a self-sustained ruler. Thus, the whole
1306:
1443:
1002:
Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, The early history of the
Slavonic settlements in Dalmatia, Croatia, & Serbia - De administrando Imperio, Chapters 29-36
1438:
81:(886–912). Leo VI gave the crown to young Constantine VII in 908 and he became the co-emperor. Leo VI died in May 912, and his brother and co-emperor
257:), concerning recent events in the imperial provinces. To this combination were added Constantine's own political instructions to his son, Romanus.
1318:
1428:
269:
a key to the foreign policy in the most dangerous and complicated area of the contemporary political scene, the area of northerners and
Scythians,
322:. Chapter 13 is a general directive on foreign policy coming from the Emperor. Chapters 43—46 are about contemporary policy in the north-east (
1413:
1357:
925:
874:
844:
757:
282:
As to the historical and geographic information, which is often confusing and filled with legends, this information is in essence reliable.
1216:
Studia
Ceranea. Journal of the Waldemar Ceran Research Centre for the History and Culture of the Mediterranean Area and South-East Europe
107:
Constantine's father, Leo was known for his learning and writings, and, correctly or not, Constantine VII also believed that his mother,
1423:
836:
Byzanz und
Ostmitteleuropa 950-1453: Beiträge zu einer table-ronde des XIX. International Congress of Byzantine Studies, Copenhagen 1996
1143:
1106:
1290:
1092:
1068:
115:, one of the Middle Byzantine Historians. Constantine VII was a scholar-emperor, who sought to foster learning and education in the
546:"royals") to distant lands for negotiations. In this case, it is merely meant that "royal men", i.e. imperial envoys, were sent as
186:
when
Constantine VII died. Still others believe the book just an unfinished manuscript written between about 926 and November 959.
566:
later proposed to include this work in his collection of Byzantine Texts. He gave up the plan for an edition, surrendering it to
23:
88:
Constantine VII was too young to rule on his own, and the governorship was created. Later in May 919 Constantine VII married
1377:
1453:
1418:
82:
550:
on a specific mission. In the preamble, the emperor makes a point that he has avoided convoluted expressions and "lofty
1408:
244:
1314:
382:
1448:
1433:
112:
66:
201:
is one of the most important sources for the study of the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) and its neighbors.
574:) appeared in Budapest in 1949. The next editions appeared in 1962 (Athlone, London) then in 1967 and 1993 (
19:
1387:
Of the Pechenegs, and how many advantages accrue from their being at peace with the emperor of the Romans
570:
in 1925. The first modern edition of the Greek text (by Gy. Moravscik) and its English translation (by
498:. This edition was published six years later with no changes. The next edition – which belongs to the
1196:
1176:
1139:
1102:
1060:
1010:
370:
93:
1300:
1267:
1253:
1241:
1211:
538:
hardships to a modern reader. For example, Constantine writes of the regular practice of sending
515:
211:), concerning the histories and characters of the nations neighbouring the Empire, including the
1353:
1286:
1158:
1121:
1088:
1064:
1056:
1038:
921:
870:
840:
753:
491:
327:
77:
The emperor Constantine VII "Porphyrogenitus" (905–959) was only surviving son of the emperor
1386:
834:
1231:
1223:
864:
494:, who gave it the Latin title by which it is now universally known, and which translates as
165:
116:
108:
101:
695:, pp. 686 (6). Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus died on 9 (or 15) November 959.
1381:
1078:
1046:
1042:
1034:
1026:
1022:
571:
567:
499:
482:
408:
295:
169:
89:
78:
54:
42:
1391:
1000:
275:
a comprehensive geographic and historical survey of most of the surrounding nations and
860:
575:
527:
319:
220:
97:
58:
1087:(2nd revised ed.). Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies.
1402:
1245:
1181:"Constantine Porphyrogenitus' Source on the Earliest History of the Croats and Serbs"
1030:
127:
1144:"Constantine Porphyrogenitus' Kastra oikoumena in the Southern Slavs Principalities"
506:. Banduri's edition was reprinted twice: in 1729 in the Venetian collection of the
272:
a lesson in the diplomacy to be pursued in dealing with the nations of the same area
996:
278:
a summary of the recent internal history, politics and organization of the Empire.
96:(920–944) was crowned a co-emperor, but he really took over the imperial reign in
1330:"De administrando imperio: Time of creation and some corrections for translation"
1257:
1082:
41:
title of a Greek-language work written by the 10th-century Eastern Roman Emperor
1374:
224:
1050:
547:
212:
173:
62:
1227:
563:
315:
311:
240:
236:
216:
265:
The book content, according to its preface, is divided into four sections:
551:
291:
287:
232:
1236:
1005:. London-New York: Society for promoting Christian knowledge-Macmillan.
510:, and in 1864 Migne republished Banduri's text with a few corrections.
323:
307:
146:
132:
531:
472:
450:
303:
1347:
1329:
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915:
747:
1200:
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963:
961:
61:
manual for the use of Constantine's son and successor, the Emperor
299:
228:
38:
18:
1107:"Constantine Porhyrogenitus and the Ragusan Authors before 1611"
562:
In 1892 R. Vari planned a new critical edition of this work and
131:
and On the Themes) and finished a biography of his grandfather,
85:
became the ruler of Constantinople, but Alexander died in 913.
1375:
Byzantine Relations with Northern Peoples in the Tenth Century
502:(1711) – is collated copy of the first edition and manuscript
480:
The Greek text in its entirety was published seven times. The
183:
155:
must have been written while Constantine VII was still alive.
1323:. Vol. 2. Београд: Византолошки институт. pp. 1–98.
526:
The language Constantine uses is rather straightforward High
248:
206:
47:
729:
727:
725:
314:). Chapters 1–8, 10—12 explain imperial policy toward the
208:Περὶ Διοικήσεως τοῦ Κράτους βιβλίον καὶ τῶν διαφόρων Ἐθνῶν
640:
638:
182:
was compiled at some point after 952 and before November
1084:
Constantine Porphyrogenitus: De Administrando Imperio
1202:
De conversione Croatorum et Serborum: A Lost Source
578:Research Library and Collection, Washington D.C.).
530:, somewhat more elaborate than that of the Canonic
92:, daughter of Romanos Lekapenos. In December 920,
1320:Византиски извори за историју народа Југославије
1283:Константин Багрянородный, Об управлении империей
405:Notes in Greek and Latin added by later readers
104:from January 945 to his death in November 959.
1052:De Administrando Imperio: Volume II Commentary
8:
1185:Radovi Zavoda Za Hrvatsku Povijest U Zagrebu
680:
668:
656:
617:
1349:Istorija Srba 1 - Dopuna 4; Istorija Srba 5
967:
917:Istorija Srba 1 - Dopuna 4; Istorija Srba 5
749:Istorija Srba 1 - Dopuna 4; Istorija Srba 5
644:
196:
190:
177:
159:
150:
139:
120:
37:("On the Governance of the Empire") is the
31:
1305:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
889:
839:. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 24–.
796:
784:
772:
692:
340:
1235:
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716:
704:
593:
952:
833:Günter Prinzing; Maciej Salamon (1999).
629:
605:
1317:(1959). "Константин VII Порфирогенит".
586:
352:
1392:Chapters 29-36 at the Internet Archive
1298:
1205:. Belgrade: The Institute of History.
901:
733:
7:
904:, pp. 8, 10–11, and 8B, 10-11B.
808:
1444:Books about international relations
1285:(Издание второе ed.). Москва.
920:. Beograd: ATC. pp. 8, 10–11.
111:, was a relative of the chronicler
1276:. Москва: Сибирская Благозвонница.
892:, pp. 686–687, 701 (6-7, 21).
14:
1439:Non-fiction books about diplomacy
1273:История Византийского государства
543:
395:codex Vaticanus-Palatinus gr. 126
338:There are four surviving copies:
53:("To own son Romanos"). It is a
49:Πρὸς τὸν ἴδιον υἱὸν αὐτοῦ Ῥωμανὸν
45:. The Greek title of the work is
424:Eparchus, then Michael Damascene
250:Περὶ θεμάτων Ἀνατολῆς καὶ Δύσεως
1017:. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
1015:The Middle Byzantine Historians
869:. Dumbarton Oaks. pp. 8–.
866:Byzantium: A World Civilization
65:. It is a prominent example of
24:Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus
1429:Khazar diplomacy and documents
1259:History of the Byzantine State
1210:Shchavelev, Aleksei S (2019).
439:Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris
1:
1414:950s in the Byzantine Empire
775:, pp. 698 -701 (18-21).
752:. Beograd: ATC. p. 10.
1281:Литаврин, Г.Г, ed. (1991).
496:On Administering the Empire
490:, was published in 1611 by
16:10th-century Byzantine work
1470:
1424:Medieval history of Greece
1328:Logos, Aleksandar (2019),
1262:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
1346:Aleksandar Logos (2019).
1120:: 145–164. Archived from
914:Aleksandar Logos (2019).
746:Aleksandar Logos (2019).
373:' confidential secretary)
1268:Острогорский, Георгий A.
1228:10.18778/2084-140X.09.33
719:, pp. 157, 164–165.
683:, pp. 353–354, 359.
420:codex Parisinus gr. 2967
365:codex Parisinus gr. 2009
334:Manuscripts and editions
198:De Administrando Imperio
192:De Administrando Imperio
189:In the beginning of the
179:De Administrando Imperio
161:De Administrando Imperio
152:De Administrando Imperio
141:De Administrando Imperio
122:De Administrando Imperio
113:Theophanes the Confessor
67:Byzantine encyclopaedism
33:De Administrando Imperio
249:
207:
48:
1157:: 9–28. Archived from
383:Bibliothèque Nationale
197:
191:
178:
160:
151:
140:
121:
32:
27:
26:in a 945 carved ivory.
955:, pp. 15, 32–33.
486:, which was based on
466:Copy (incomplete) of
73:Author and background
22:
1454:Greek-language books
1419:Byzantine literature
1061:University of London
970:, p. 105, note.
508:Byzantine Historians
253:, known in Latin as
117:Eastern Roman Empire
102:Eastern Roman Empire
1254:Ostrogorsky, George
799:, pp. 688 (8).
787:, pp. 686 (6).
736:, pp. 10, 10B.
707:, pp. 154–155.
671:, pp. 338–339.
247:of East and West" (
94:Romanos I Lekapenos
1409:10th-century books
1380:2015-02-19 at the
1315:Ферјанчић, Божидар
1151:Историјски часопис
1114:Историјски часопис
997:Bury, John Bagnell
863:(1 January 1992).
516:born in the purple
243:; and the "On the
138:The text known as
28:
1359:978-86-85117-46-6
1057:The Athlone Press
1039:Dimitri Obolensky
1011:Treadgold, Warren
943:, pp. 44–47.
927:978-86-85117-46-6
876:978-0-88402-215-2
861:Angeliki E. Laiou
846:978-3-447-04146-1
823:, pp. 11–12.
759:978-86-85117-46-6
681:Острогорский 2011
669:Острогорский 2011
657:Острогорский 2011
632:, pp. 13–14.
618:Острогорский 2011
492:Johannes Meursius
478:
477:
376:late 11th century
286:Emperor's times (
1461:
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221:Kievan Rus'
1403:Categories
1339:2020-11-15
1191:: 117–131.
1168:2018-07-21
1131:2018-12-30
1055:. London:
902:Logos 2019
734:Logos 2019
582:References
460:1560–1586
451:Mutinensis
427:1509–1529
213:Hungarians
63:Romanos II
1301:cite book
1246:216542816
809:Bury 1920
564:J.B. Bury
552:Atticisms
540:basilikoí
500:A. Bandur
369:Michael (
355:Location
316:Pechenegs
312:Pechenegs
296:Venetians
241:Georgians
237:Armenians
217:Pechenegs
166:Byzantine
83:Alexander
1378:Archived
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1179:(2010).
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1105:(2006).
1045:(1962).
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522:Language
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385:, Paris
292:Lombards
288:Saracens
233:Lombards
174:Romanus
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989:Sources
532:Gospels
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328:Georgia
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308:Magyars
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245:Themes
239:, and
1242:S2CID
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320:Turks
300:Serbs
229:Arabs
147:Proem
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1354:ISBN
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