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Plato of Bactria

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during the mid 2nd century BCE. The style of Plato's coins suggests that he was a relative — most likely a brother since Plato is a middle-aged man on his coins — of
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O. Bopearachchi, "Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques, Catalogue raisonné", Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, 1991, p.453
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which started around 186 BCE. In that case Plato ruled around 140 BCE. This matches the dating given by numismatician
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Silver coin of Plato Epiphanes wearing a crested Bactrian helmet adorned with bull's horn and ear.
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Some of Plato's coins have inscriptions which may possibly be interpreted as dates using the
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Tetradrachm of Plato Epiphanes. Obverse shows the Diademed bust of Plato. The reverse shows
111:, who places Plato between 145–140 BCE, since his coins are not found in the ruins of 31:
Tetradrachm of Plato Epiphanes. Obverse shows the Diademed bust of king, and reverse shows
1952: 1909: 1844: 1804: 1620: 1497: 1439: 1404: 1396: 1275: 892: 744: 676: 419: 403: 160: 59:"of God-manifest King Plato". Coin marked MN, possibly is a dating which equals year 48 39:"of God-manifest King Plato". Coin marked MZ, possibly is a dating which equals year 47 2329: 1899: 1839: 1527: 1137: 864: 739: 320: 289: 231: 170: 165: 104: 85: 2535: 2297: 2286: 1784: 1774: 1731: 1696: 1424: 1030: 1004: 834: 619: 582: 556: 513: 428: 409: 372: 367: 249: 180: 71: 206:"Buddhism in Central Asia" by B. N. Puri (Motilal Banarsidass Pub, January 1, 2000) 47: 27: 2339: 2302: 2266: 1919: 1904: 1819: 1759: 1721: 1701: 1686: 1361: 943: 887: 698: 594: 542: 503: 486: 392: 351: 304: 223: 108: 93: 194:
The Shape of Ancient Thought. Comparative studies in Greek and Indian Philosophies
17: 1879: 1874: 1814: 1799: 1736: 1681: 1658: 1653: 1628: 1366: 1000: 974: 960: 933: 788: 693: 627: 474: 2438: 2405: 2271: 1929: 1789: 1676: 1643: 1605: 1597: 984: 881: 632: 613: 457: 439: 326: 293: 112: 97: 60: 40: 2307: 2291: 1924: 1914: 1889: 1859: 1764: 1706: 1638: 1633: 1386: 1381: 1256: 1178: 1038: 980: 967: 916: 810: 766: 530: 357: 196:" by Thomas McEvilley (Allworth Press and the School of Visual Arts, 2002) 55:, riding a four-horse chariot. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΠΛΑΤΩΝΟΣ, 1884: 1809: 1794: 1012: 937: 805: 681: 650: 362: 35:, riding a four-horse chariot. Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΕΠΙΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΠΛΑΤΩΝΟΣ 2453: 1849: 749: 377: 346: 340: 238: 89: 115:, a Bactrian city which was destroyed during the reign of Eucratides. 1864: 1097: 1047: 909: 822: 771: 643: 607: 463: 52: 32: 1078:"History of Early Stone Sculpture at Mathura: Ca. 150 BCE - 100 CE" 830: 144:
Another coin of Plato Epiphanes, bare headed and wearing a diadem.
1101: 262: 75: 216: 100:, whose rise to power is dated to around 170–165 BCE. 2424: 2255: 2162: 2104: 2017: 1938: 1745: 1667: 1619: 1596: 1438: 1395: 1266: 1212: 1169: 1136: 88:king who reigned for a short time in southern 1113: 274: 8: 1120: 1106: 1098: 314: 281: 267: 259: 388:Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India 1076:Quintanilla, Sonya Rhie (2 April 2019). 461: 245: 229: 219: 46: 26: 1059: 122: 2052:Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos 661: 659: 7: 2520:Hellenistic rulers were preceded by 25: 1080:. BRILL – via Google Books. 296:kings, territories and chronology 137: 125: 84:"Plato the God-Manifest") was a 2547:2nd-century BC monarchs in Asia 1: 2524:in most of their territories. 1322:Cleopatra II Philometor Soter 57:Basileos Epiphanous Platonos, 37:Basileos Epiphanous Platonos, 1317:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator 2568: 76: 2518: 1222:Antigonus I Monophthalmus 1056: 1045: 1036: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1010: 998: 996: 994: 992: 988: 979: 972: 965: 958: 956: 954: 947: 942: 931: 929: 927: 920: 915: 907: 905: 903: 896: 891: 886: 879: 877: 875: 868: 863: 858: 851: 849: 847: 840: 828: 820: 818: 816: 809: 804: 802: 792: 787: 782: 780: 770: 765: 760: 758: 748: 743: 738: 736: 726: 724: 714: 709: 707: 697: 692: 690: 680: 675: 673: 654: 649: 641: 631: 618: 605: 598: 593: 586: 581: 579: 572: 567: 560: 555: 553: 546: 541: 534: 529: 524: 517: 512: 502: 497: 490: 485: 478: 473: 450: 443: 437: 427: 418: 407: 401: 391: 386: 325: 319: 317: 312: 301: 1583:Antiochus XIII Asiaticus 1382:Cleopatra VII Philopator 2380:'s attempted rule with 2061:Mithridates V Euergetes 1473:Antiochus III the Great 1286:Ptolemy II Philadelphus 1227:Demetrius I Poliorcetes 1151:Alexander III the Great 2164:Monarchs of Cappadocia 2066:Mithridates VI Eupator 1588:Philip II Philoromaeus 1573:Antiochus XII Dionysus 1563:Demetrius III Eucaerus 1558:Antiochus XI Epiphanes 1543:Antiochus IX Cyzicenus 1483:Antiochus IV Epiphanes 1478:Seleucus IV Philopator 1463:Seleucus II Callinicus 1362:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena 1237:Demetrius II Aetolicus 454:Greco-Bactrian kingdom 156:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom 64: 44: 2106:Monarchs of Commagene 2027:Mithridates I Ctistes 1568:Philip I Philadelphus 1548:Seleucus VI Epiphanes 1538:Antiochus VIII Grypus 1533:Seleucus V Philometor 1518:Antiochus VII Sidetes 1508:Antiochus VI Dionysus 1468:Seleucus III Ceraunus 1367:Berenice IV Epiphanea 1312:Ptolemy VI Philometor 1296:Ptolemy IV Philopator 1291:Ptolemy III Euergetes 1156:Philip III Arrhidaeus 176:Indo-Parthian Kingdom 50: 30: 2542:Greco-Bactrian kings 1940:Monarchs of Bithynia 1523:Alexander II Zabinas 1503:Demetrius II Nicator 1420:Ptolemy VIII Physcon 1387:Ptolemy XV Caesarion 1352:Ptolemy XI Alexander 1327:Ptolemy VIII Physcon 1232:Antigonus II Gonatas 232:Greco-Bactrian Ruler 98:Eucratides the Great 82:Plátōn ho Epiphanḗs, 2522:Hellenistic satraps 1553:Antiochus X Eusebes 1488:Antiochus V Eupator 1430:Cleopatra Selene II 1357:Ptolemy XII Auletes 1342:Ptolemy X Alexander 1337:Ptolemy IX Lathyros 1301:Ptolemy V Epiphanes 1242:Antigonus III Doson 451:Independence of the 241:or its tributaries) 2426:Monarchs of Epirus 2259:Cimmerian Bosporus 2019:Monarchs of Pontus 1578:Cleopatra Selene I 1458:Antiochus II Theos 1448:Seleucus I Nicator 1415:Demetrius the Fair 1397:Monarchs of Cyrene 65: 45: 18:Diodotus III Plato 2529: 2528: 2009:Socrates Chrestus 1498:Alexander I Balas 1493:Demetrius I Soter 1453:Antiochus I Soter 1199:Antipater Etesias 1095: 1094: 1090: 1089: 257: 256: 77:Πλάτων ὁ Ἐπιφανής 16:(Redirected from 2559: 2321: 2237:Ariobarzanes III 1611:Ptolemy Epigonos 1513:Diodotus Tryphon 1306:Cleopatra I Syra 1281:Ptolemy Keraunos 1122: 1115: 1108: 1099: 1082: 1081: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1027:Kujula Kadphises 912:(Indo-Scythians) 408:Creation of the 402:Creation of the 315: 283: 276: 269: 260: 217: 141: 129: 79: 78: 21: 2567: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2532: 2531: 2530: 2525: 2514: 2420: 2411:Mithridates III 2315: 2258: 2257:Monarchs of the 2251: 2232:Ariobarzanes II 2217:Ariarathes VIII 2158: 2144:Mithridates III 2100: 2042:Mithridates III 2013: 1934: 1741: 1669:Greco-Bactrians 1663: 1615: 1592: 1434: 1391: 1276:Ptolemy I Soter 1262: 1208: 1165: 1132: 1126: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1051:(Indo-Scythian) 1050: 1042:(Indo-Scythian) 1041: 1015:(Indo-Scythian) 983: 952:25 BCE – 10 CE 664: 626: 622: 611: 456: 452: 420:Seleucid Empire 404:Seleucid Empire 354: 335: 308: 297: 287: 247: 243: 235: 221: 189: 161:Seleucid Empire 152: 145: 142: 133: 130: 121: 68:Plato Epiphanes 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2565: 2563: 2555: 2554: 2552:160s BC deaths 2549: 2544: 2534: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2519: 2516: 2515: 2513: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2486: 2481: 2476: 2471: 2469:Neoptolemus II 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2430: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2384: 2375: 2366: 2364:Mithridates II 2361: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2330:Paerisades III 2327: 2322: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2227:Ariobarzanes I 2224: 2219: 2214: 2212:Ariarathes VII 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2187:Ariarathes III 2184: 2179: 2174: 2168: 2166: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2134:Mithridates II 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2037:Mithridates II 2034: 2029: 2023: 2021: 2015: 2014: 2012: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1981: 1976: 1970: 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535: 533: 528: 523: 519: 518: 516: 511: 507: 506: 501: 496: 492: 491: 489: 484: 480: 479: 477: 472: 468: 467: 466:(268-232 BCE) 460: 449: 445: 444: 442: 438:Foundation of 436: 432: 431: 426: 417: 413: 412: 406: 400: 396: 395: 390: 385: 381: 380: 375: 373:Eastern Punjab 370: 368:Western Punjab 365: 360: 355: 349: 343: 337: 331: 330: 324: 321:Greco-Bactrian 318: 313: 310: 309: 302: 299: 298: 290:Greco-Bactrian 288: 286: 285: 278: 271: 263: 255: 254: 244: 228: 215: 214: 204: 188: 185: 184: 183: 178: 173: 171:Indo-Scythians 168: 166:Greco-Buddhism 163: 158: 151: 148: 147: 146: 143: 136: 134: 131: 124: 120: 117: 105:Indo-Greek era 86:Greco-Bactrian 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2564: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2539: 2537: 2523: 2517: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2449:Neoptolemus I 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2417: 2414: 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2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2024: 2022: 2020: 2016: 2010: 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1999:Nicomedes III 1997: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1830:Demetrius III 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1785:Antimachus II 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1775:Apollodotus I 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1732:Eucratides II 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1697:Euthydemus II 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 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583:Antimachus II 576: 575: 570: 564: 563: 558: 557:Apollodotus I 550: 549: 544: 538: 537: 532: 527: 521: 520: 515: 514:Euthydemus II 509: 508: 505: 500: 494: 493: 488: 482: 481: 476: 470: 469: 465: 459: 455: 447: 446: 441: 434: 433: 430: 429:Maurya Empire 425: 421: 415: 414: 411: 410:Maurya Empire 405: 398: 397: 394: 389: 383: 382: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 353: 350: 348: 344: 342: 338: 333: 332: 328: 322: 316: 311: 306: 300: 295: 291: 284: 279: 277: 272: 270: 265: 264: 261: 253: 251: 250:Eucratides II 246:Succeeded by: 242: 240: 234: 233: 227: 225: 218: 213: 212:81-208-0372-8 209: 205: 203: 202:1-58115-203-5 199: 195: 191: 190: 186: 182: 181:Kushan Empire 179: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 162: 159: 157: 154: 153: 149: 140: 135: 128: 123: 118: 116: 114: 110: 106: 101: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 73: 72:Ancient Greek 69: 62: 58: 54: 49: 42: 38: 34: 29: 19: 2484:Alexander II 2340:Paerisades V 2303:Spartokos IV 2267:Paerisades I 2242:Ariarathes X 2197:Ariarathes V 2172:Ariarathes I 2154:Antiochus IV 2139:Antiochus II 2071:Pharnaces II 2032:Ariobarzanes 2004:Nicomedes IV 1994:Nicomedes II 1920:Apollophanes 1905:Hippostratos 1820:Heliokles II 1780:Demetrius II 1760:Antimachus I 1726: 1722:Eucratides I 1717:Demetrius II 1702:Antimachus I 1687:Euthydemus I 1372:Ptolemy XIII 1347:Berenice III 1194:Antipater II 1161:Alexander IV 1071: 1062: 1046: 1037: 1025: 1011: 999: 973: 966: 959: 944:Apollophanes 932: 908: 888:Hippostratus 880: 852: 829: 821: 699:Heliocles II 688:110–100 BCE 671:120–110 BCE 642: 639:130–120 BCE 623: 606: 603:155–130 BCE 595:Eucratides I 591:170–145 BCE 577:160–155 BCE 569:Demetrius II 565:175–170 BCE 551:180–160 BCE 543:Antimachus I 539:185–170 BCE 522:190–180 BCE 510:190-185 BCE 504:Sunga Empire 495:200–190 BCE 487:Euthydemus I 483:230–200 BCE 471:239–223 BCE 448:255–239 BCE 393:Nanda Empire 384:326-325 BCE 352:Paropamisade 334:Territories/ 305:Bopearachchi 248: 236: 230: 224:Eucratides I 222: 220:Preceded by: 109:Bopearachchi 102: 94:Paropamisade 81: 67: 66: 56: 36: 2505:Pyrrhus III 2489:Olympias II 2459:Alexander I 2316: [ 2313:Spartokos V 2182:Ariamnes II 2129:Antiochus I 2091:Pythodorida 2047:Pharnaces I 1968:Zipoetes II 1963:Nicomedes I 1880:Artemidoros 1875:Menander II 1815:Antialcidas 1800:Agathokleia 1755:Demetrius I 1747:Indo-Greeks 1737:Heliocles I 1692:Demetrius I 1682:Diodotus II 1659:Eumenes III 1654:Attalus III 1629:Philetaerus 1598:Lysimachids 1410:Berenice II 1377:Ptolemy XIV 1259:(pretender) 1189:Alexander V 1171:Antipatrids 1129:Hellenistic 1001:Gondophares 975:Kharahostes 961:Gondophares 934:Vijayamitra 794:Artemidorus 789:Menander II 722:100–95 BCE 694:Antialcidas 665:inscription 663:Yavanarajya 628:Heliocles I 610:occupation, 499:Demetrius I 475:Diodotus II 424:Mauryan war 2536:Categories 2495:Pyrrhus II 2474:Alcetas II 2439:Tharrhypas 2406:Gepaepyris 2378:Scribonius 2272:Satyros II 2202:Orophernes 2114:Ptolemaeus 2096:Polemon II 1989:Prusias II 1958:Zipoetes I 1930:Strato III 1855:Theophilos 1835:Philoxenus 1790:Menander I 1770:Agathocles 1712:Agathocles 1677:Diodotus I 1649:Attalus II 1644:Eumenes II 1606:Lysimachus 1214:Antigonids 985:Strato III 925:55–35 BCE 901:55–35 BCE 882:Spalirises 873:65–55 BCE 845:75–70 BCE 825:occupation 800:90–70 BCE 778:90–85 BCE 762:Theophilus 734:95–90 BCE 728:Philoxenus 656:Agathoclea 646:occupation 633:Menander I 614:Ai-Khanoum 526:Agathocles 458:Diodotus I 440:Ai-Khanoum 327:Indo-Greek 294:Indo-Greek 187:References 113:Ai Khanoum 61:Yavana era 41:Yavana era 2479:Pyrrhus I 2444:Alcetas I 2350:Pharnaces 2325:Kamasarye 2308:Leukon II 2292:Hygiainon 2247:Archelaus 2086:Polemon I 1984:Prusias I 1925:Strato II 1915:Zoilos II 1910:Dionysios 1890:Archebius 1860:Peukolaos 1825:Polyxenos 1765:Pantaleon 1707:Pantaleon 1639:Attalus I 1634:Eumenes I 1440:Seleucids 1268:Ptolemies 1257:Philip VI 1204:Sosthenes 1184:Philip IV 1179:Cassander 1146:Philip II 1039:Bhadayasa 981:Strato II 968:Zeionises 917:Zoilus II 893:Dionysius 811:Archebius 767:Peucolaus 711:Polyxenus 531:Pantaleon 358:Arachosia 303:Based on 63:= 137 BCE 43:= 138 BCE 2510:Deidamia 2491:(regent) 2464:Aeacides 2401:Aspurgus 2294:(regent) 2277:Prytanis 2119:Sames II 1975:(regent) 1948:Boteiras 1895:Telephos 1885:Hermaeus 1840:Diomedes 1810:Strato I 1795:Zoilos I 1621:Attalids 1308:(regent) 1247:Philip V 1013:Rajuvula 938:Azilises 860:Telephus 806:Hermaeus 740:Diomedes 705:100 BCE 682:Strato I 651:Zoilus I 612:loss of 462:Emperor 435:280 BCE 416:305 BCE 399:312 BCE 363:Gandhara 150:See also 2500:Ptolemy 2454:Arybbas 2434:Admetus 2416:Cotys I 2396:Polemon 2391:Polemon 2387:Dynamis 2382:Dynamis 2373:Dynamis 2369:Asander 2359:Dynamis 2355:Asander 2282:Eumelos 2081:Arsaces 2056:Laodice 1979:Ziaelas 1973:Etazeta 1850:Epander 1845:Amyntas 1252:Perseus 1138:Argeads 854:Vonones 756:90 BCE 750:Epander 745:Amyntas 378:Mathura 347:Bactria 341:Bactria 239:Bactria 119:Coinage 92:or the 90:Bactria 2076:Darius 1870:Nicias 1865:Thraso 1805:Lysias 1131:rulers 1048:Sodasa 910:Azes I 823:Yuezhi 784:Nicias 772:Thraso 677:Lysias 644:Yuezhi 608:Yuezhi 464:Ashoka 422:after 329:kings 323:kings 307:(1991) 210:  200:  53:Helios 33:Helios 2389:with 2371:with 2357:with 2320:] 2054:with 1727:Plato 1405:Magas 831:Maues 624:Plato 345:East 339:West 336:dates 292:and 208:ISBN 198:ISBN 1953:Bas 2538:: 2318:ru 936:/ 80:, 74:: 1121:e 1114:t 1107:v 1033:) 1029:( 1007:) 1003:( 837:) 833:( 282:e 275:t 268:v 252:? 237:( 226:? 192:" 70:( 20:)

Index

Diodotus III Plato

Helios
Yavana era

Helios
Yavana era
Ancient Greek
Greco-Bactrian
Bactria
Paropamisade
Eucratides the Great
Indo-Greek era
Bopearachchi
Ai Khanoum
Silver coin of Plato Epiphanes wearing a crested Bactrian helmet adorned with bull's horn and ear.
Another coin of Plato Epiphanes, bare headed and wearing a diadem.
Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
Seleucid Empire
Greco-Buddhism
Indo-Scythians
Indo-Parthian Kingdom
Kushan Empire
The Shape of Ancient Thought. Comparative studies in Greek and Indian Philosophies
ISBN
1-58115-203-5
ISBN
81-208-0372-8
Eucratides I
Greco-Bactrian Ruler

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