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60:), maintains all administrative data of the domain and generates a zone file which contains the addresses of the nameservers for each domain. Each registry is an organization that manages the registration of domain names within the domains for which it is responsible, controls the policies of domain name allocation, and technically operates its domain. It may also fulfill the function of a
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Registries may also control matters of interest to their local communities; for example, the German, Japanese and Polish registries have introduced internationalized domain names to allow use of local non-
45:(DNS) of the Internet that enables third party entities to request administrative control of a domain name. Most registries operate on the top-level and second-level of the DNS.
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system of allocation but may reject the allocation of specific domains on the basis of political, religious, historical, legal or cultural reasons. For example, in the
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Many ccTLDs have moved from compulsory third or fourth-level domain to the availability of registrations of second level domains. Among them are
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87:. IANA delegates all other domain name authority to other domain name registries and a full list is available on their web site.
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Some registries sell the names directly, and others rely on separate entities to sell them. For example, names in the
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is a database of all domain names and the associated registrant information in the top level domains of the
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deals with intellectual property and other disputes through its own dispute resolution service.
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automatically rejected domain name applications based on a list of perceived obscenities.
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The allocated and assigned domain names are made available by registries by use of the
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registrars, generally have to use the
Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (
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485:"NIC México anuncia las etapas de la reapertura de dominios directamente bajo.MX"
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Some name registries are government departments (e.g., the registry for India
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top-level domains are in some sense sold "wholesale" at a regulated price by
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zone for protocol administration purposes, and other critical zones such as
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30:"Network information center" redirects here. For the organization, see
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Database of domain names and associated registrant information
91:(ccTLD) are delegated by IANA to national registries such as
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Domain names are managed under a hierarchy headed by the
461:"Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy – ICANN"
487:(in Spanish). NIC México. 2009-02-10. Archived from
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requires people to use the German civil courts, and
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345:Domain name registries may also impose a system of
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79:registry for intergovernmental organizations, the
215:sell names "retail" to businesses and consumers.
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349:on users. DENIC, the registry for Germany (
262:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
141:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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282:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
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181:) or not-for profit companies (such as
510:".CO Launch & Registration Rules"
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260:adding citations to reliable sources
139:adding citations to reliable sources
69:Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
396:List of Internet top-level domains
25:
321:Domains that are registered with
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89:Country code top-level domains
1:
1049:Web content management system
441:"IANA — Root Zone Database"
391:Private sub-domain registry
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1057:Document management system
724:Domain Technologie Control
697:Web hosting control panels
54:network information center
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302:, between 1996 and 1998,
75:. IANA also operates the
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99:in the United Kingdom.
1108:Domain name registries
329:), however, Germany's
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667:Web content lifecycle
196:system and via their
62:domain name registrar
52:, sometimes called a
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421:"ICann.org Glossary"
256:improve this section
135:improve this section
39:domain name registry
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347:third-level domains
341:Third-level domains
224:Allocation policies
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1103:Internet databases
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372:(March 2010), and
43:Domain Name System
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1009:Register.com
944:GMO Internet
657:Web document
632:Web tracking
599:Self-hosting
594:Peer-to-peer
524:. Retrieved
517:the original
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493:. Retrieved
489:the original
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468:. Retrieved
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368:(May 2009),
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313:characters.
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254:Please help
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133:Please help
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1014:Squarespace
897:Domain name
797:DNS Belgium
719:DirectAdmin
662:Web content
652:Overselling
581:Web hosting
1082:Categories
1029:Webcentral
964:Infomaniak
901:registrars
867:NIC México
802:CentralNic
780:registries
749:Ispmanager
701:comparison
672:Web server
526:2012-02-24
495:2010-05-19
470:2020-02-19
446:2019-12-04
426:2009-04-21
407:References
401:NIC handle
335:Nominet UK
183:Nominet UK
984:Hostinger
979:Namecheap
919:DreamHost
744:ISPConfig
739:InterWorx
682:Webmaster
677:Web cache
589:Clustered
465:icann.org
243:does not
122:does not
103:Operation
989:NameSilo
974:Name.com
909:Bluehost
887:Verisign
573:Concepts
380:See also
304:InterNIC
219:Policies
209:VeriSign
32:InterNIC
1039:Wix.com
1034:Web.com
949:GoDaddy
924:Dynadot
914:Domainz
872:Nominet
837:GoDaddy
832:Freenom
764:Usermin
729:Froxlor
709:AlternC
604:Virtual
264:removed
249:sources
143:removed
128:sources
97:Nominet
1019:Tucows
882:Tucows
817:CZ.NIC
769:Webmin
734:i-MSCP
714:cPanel
187:nic.us
175:gov.in
969:Jimdo
959:Hover
939:Gandi
827:EURid
822:DENIC
812:CNNIC
787:AFNIC
759:Plesk
754:Kloxo
520:(PDF)
513:(PDF)
331:DENIC
323:ICANN
311:ASCII
194:WHOIS
179:DENIC
93:DENIC
934:Epik
929:Enom
862:KISA
857:JPRS
807:CIRA
792:auDA
327:UDRP
247:any
245:cite
205:.com
126:any
124:cite
81:arpa
1024:UK2
1004:OVH
877:PIR
852:IPM
374:.uk
370:.co
366:.mx
362:.us
355:.fr
351:.de
258:by
189:).
137:by
77:int
58:NIC
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