Knowledge (XXG)

Domenico Morichini

Source 📝

31: 60:, he received a medical degree in 1792 and became physician, working at the hospital of Santo Spirito. He worked on public health and gave lectures on chemistry at the University of Rome. He promoted Lavoisier's ideas on combustion and oxygen rather than follow the older phlogiston theory. He rose in power in the new 72:
where he served until 1833. In 1802 he examined fossil teeth of and elephant and demonstrated the presence of fluorine by chemical analysis. He was able to produce Hydrogen Fluoride which corroded glass and then reacted it with lime to produce Calcium Fluoride which he recognized as identical in
40:(23 September 1773 – 19 November 1836) was an Italian physician and chemist. He was the first to identify fluorine in teeth, first in a fossilized elephant tooth and then in human teeth. He also reported the magnetisation of steel by light rays which stimulated experimental approaches. 76:
In 1812 Morichini claimed that iron was magnetized by ultraviolet solar rays. This caught the attention of many including Ampere and Faraday. Several people repeated the experiment, some confirmed it including
357: 96:
Morichini fell ill shortly after his retirement, suffered from a stroke, and died in Rome. His wife Cecilia Calidi (married 1804) and seven children survived him, one of whom was Cardinal
128:"XLIII. Experiments made upon new ivory, fossil ivory, and the enamel of teeth, in order to ascertain if these substances contained fluoric acid. Read in the French Institute" 347: 352: 252: 302: 205: 61: 69: 86: 97: 342: 337: 280: 233: 49: 166: 272: 225: 186: 147: 264: 217: 178: 139: 90: 82: 17: 331: 237: 65: 78: 182: 30: 53: 221: 143: 321: 276: 229: 190: 151: 284: 268: 127: 29: 52:, L'Aquila, to farmer Anselmo and Domitilla Moratti. Educated in 57: 116:
Several English sources give the middle name as Pini or Pino.
301:
Calascibetta, Franco (2012). "Morichini, Domenico Lino".
64:. The republic fell in 1799 and he was readmitted by 167:"A review of fluorine and its physiological effects" 206:"Ampère, the Etherians, and the Oersted Connexion" 358:Academic staff of the Sapienza University of Rome 324:(Biography in Italian by Alessandro Marchetti) 210:The British Journal for the History of Science 8: 322:Vita del cavalier prof. Domenico Morichini 93:, while others questioned the findings. 81:(who was a patient of Morichini in 1828), 253:"Davy's Sketches of His Contemporaries" 109: 7: 304:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani 296: 294: 25: 348:19th-century Italian physicians 1: 353:19th-century Italian chemists 183:10.1152/physrev.1933.13.3.277 27:Italian physician and chemist 126:Fourcroy; Vauquelin (1806). 307:(in Italian). Vol. 76. 204:Caneva, Kenneth L. (1980). 73:properties to fluorspar. 374: 132:The Philosophical Magazine 222:10.1017/S0007087400017738 144:10.1080/14786440608563446 251:Fullmer, J. Z. (1967). 165:McClure, F. J. (1933). 87:Andreas von Baumgartner 38:Domenico Lino Morichini 18:Domenico Pini Morichini 70:University of Sapienza 62:Roman Republic of 1798 48:Morichini was born in 34: 171:Physiological Reviews 98:Carlo_Luigi_Morichini 33: 68:as professor at the 35: 16:(Redirected from 365: 309: 308: 298: 289: 288: 269:10.2307/27757277 248: 242: 241: 201: 195: 194: 162: 156: 155: 123: 117: 114: 21: 373: 372: 368: 367: 366: 364: 363: 362: 328: 327: 318: 313: 312: 300: 299: 292: 250: 249: 245: 203: 202: 198: 164: 163: 159: 138:(99): 265–268. 125: 124: 120: 115: 111: 106: 91:Mary Somerville 50:Civita d'Antino 46: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 371: 369: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 330: 329: 326: 325: 317: 316:External links 314: 311: 310: 290: 243: 216:(2): 121–138. 196: 177:(3): 277–300. 157: 118: 108: 107: 105: 102: 83:Georges Cuvier 45: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 370: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 335: 333: 323: 320: 319: 315: 306: 305: 297: 295: 291: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 247: 244: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 200: 197: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 161: 158: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 122: 119: 113: 110: 103: 101: 99: 94: 92: 88: 84: 80: 74: 71: 67: 66:Pope Pius VII 63: 59: 55: 51: 44:Life and work 43: 41: 39: 32: 19: 303: 260: 256: 246: 213: 209: 199: 174: 170: 160: 135: 131: 121: 112: 95: 79:Humphry Davy 75: 47: 37: 36: 343:1836 deaths 338:1773 births 263:: 127–150. 332:Categories 104:References 56:and later 277:0095-9367 238:121015986 230:0007-0874 191:0031-9333 152:1941-5796 285:27757277 283:  275:  257:Chymia 236:  228:  189:  150:  281:JSTOR 234:S2CID 273:ISSN 226:ISSN 187:ISSN 148:ISSN 89:and 58:Rome 54:Sora 265:doi 218:doi 179:doi 140:doi 334:: 293:^ 279:. 271:. 261:12 259:. 255:. 232:. 224:. 214:13 212:. 208:. 185:. 175:13 173:. 169:. 146:. 136:25 134:. 130:. 100:. 85:, 287:. 267:: 240:. 220:: 193:. 181:: 154:. 142:: 20:)

Index

Domenico Pini Morichini

Civita d'Antino
Sora
Rome
Roman Republic of 1798
Pope Pius VII
University of Sapienza
Humphry Davy
Georges Cuvier
Andreas von Baumgartner
Mary Somerville
Carlo_Luigi_Morichini
"XLIII. Experiments made upon new ivory, fossil ivory, and the enamel of teeth, in order to ascertain if these substances contained fluoric acid. Read in the French Institute"
doi
10.1080/14786440608563446
ISSN
1941-5796
"A review of fluorine and its physiological effects"
doi
10.1152/physrev.1933.13.3.277
ISSN
0031-9333
"Ampère, the Etherians, and the Oersted Connexion"
doi
10.1017/S0007087400017738
ISSN
0007-0874
S2CID
121015986

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.