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728:. Eight square and four circular towers with red-blood crowns were put up in 1686–1711. The Holy Gates of the monastery (1693) are topped with the Tikhvin church (1713–1714), noted for its wrought iron grille. A lofty belfry was erected over the western gates from 1730–1753 after designs sometimes attributed to
618:. After she fell into disgrace, its construction was funded by private donations. The masons and artisans were invited from Ukraine, which explains some of the cathedral's unusual features. For the first time in Moscow, the five domes were arranged according to the four corners of the Earth (as was the Ukrainian custom). The
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When the monastery was established, Boris
Godunov personally laid the foundation stone of its cathedral, consecrated in 1593 to the holy image of Our Lady of the Don. This diminutive structure, quite typical for Godunov's reign, has a single dome crowning three tiers of
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548:. He chose to remain in this monastery after his release. Saint Tikhon's relics were discovered following his canonization in 1989. They are exhibited for veneration in the Great Cathedral in summer and in the Old Cathedral in winter.
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630:". Eight tiers of its ornate baroque iconostasis were carved by Kremlin masters in 1688–1698. The iconostasis' central piece is a copy of the Virgin of the Don, as painted in the mid-16th century. The cathedral
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for children. A more notorious use was the unmarked burial of those shot and cremated by the secret police between 1934 and the 1950s. Only after 1985 were such unmarked burials remains finally marked.
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In 1724, the monks and the property of the
Andreyevsky Monastery were transferred to the Donskoy Monastery. By 1739, it had already possessed 880 households with 6,716 peasants, 14
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in 1992. Over the next ten years full lists were finally compiled of those buried in the monastery graveyard and other locations in and around the
Russian capital.
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of the nearby pasturelands. Vidogoshchsky, Zhizdrinsky, Sharovkin, and
Zheleznoborovsky monasteries were attached to the Donskoy Monastery between 1683 and 1685.
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were buried in the
Archangel Church (1714–1809), whereas the Church of St. John Chrysostom (1881–1891) marks the Pervushin family vault.
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they had destroyed or used for other purposes to the
Donskoy Monastery. The items came from various places in the Soviet capital: the dynamited
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decided to move their remains from foreign cemeteries to the
Donskoy Monastery. Among the notable people reburied in this way are
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The New (or the Great) Cathedral, also dedicated to the Virgin of the Don, was started in 1684 as a votive church of
Tsarevna
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to the
Donskoy Monastery, but the cloister confined itself to paying salaries to the academic staff from its own
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are the first in Moscow to be painted by a foreigner. They were executed by
Antonio Claudio in 1782–1785.
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Since no Communists were buried in the old necropolis inside the monastery, the relatives of some notable
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406:(20 peasants altogether). In 1612, it was taken for one day by the Polish-Lithuanian commander
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A large new necropolis was inaugurated in 2010 just outside the monastery walls. It contains three
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After the monastery lost its defensive importance, its walls were reshaped in the red-and-white
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Several families of high aristocracy chose the Donskoy monastery as location of their
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Church, for instance, was constructed in 1796–1798 as a sepulchre of Princes
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ransacked the Donskoy Monastery, the most valuable things having been moved to
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In 1924, some of the facilities of the Donskoy Monastery were occupied by a
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in the south-eastern part of the monastery is remarkable for its ornate
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994:"MOSCOW Donskoe graveyard [C]* Burials & Cremations"
940:"Donskoy Monastery ➔ Orthodox Monastery in Moscow ✮ Russia 2019"
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Since 1711, the Great Cathedral's vault was used for burials of
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Lists of those shot in Moscow 1937-1952: The Donskoe cemetery
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The Soviet authorities moved remnants of many monasteries and
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Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Moscow
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After the collapse of communism and the establishment of the
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left without a fight and were defeated during their retreat.
603:. In the 1670s, they added two symmetrical annexes, and a
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In the mid-17th century the monastery was attached to the
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540:, the Donskoy Monastery was closed. In 1922–1925,
928:(in Russian). Vol. 11 (Домиции — Евреинова). 1893.
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prior to that. There had been 48 monks and 2
395:. As of 1629, the Donskoy Monastery possessed 20
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Christian monasteries established in the 16th century
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1714
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Religious buildings and structures completed in 1591
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The Bagrationi burial vault contains the remains of
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871:also asked to be buried there, rather than at the
482:. In 1747, the authorities wanted to transfer the
497:was killed within the monastery walls during the
1304:Religious organizations established in the 1590s
622:felt offended by this and called the cathedral "
565:the Church of the Assumption on Pokrovka Street
925:Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron
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8:
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342:The monastery was built on the spot where
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127:Learn how and when to remove this message
750:Old necropolis of the Donskoy Monastery.
544:was detained in this cloister after his
391:was rather poor and numbered only a few
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1319:Burial sites of Russian noble families
1289:Russian Orthodox monasteries in Russia
1314:Burial sites of the House of Mukhrani
1284:Eastern Orthodox cemeteries in Russia
7:
1250:Destroyed monasteries are in italics
946:. September 23, 2016. Archived from
586:, the Monastery was returned to the
376:had taken this icon with him to the
65:adding citations to reliable sources
875:, with its Communist associations.
607:leading to a tented belltower. Its
1082:Monasteries and convents in Moscow
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841:, where no one can see them now.
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920:"Донской-Богородицкий монастырь"
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839:Shchusev Museum of Architecture
833:is interred underneath the old
561:Saint Nicholas the Wonderworker
52:needs additional citations for
1324:Burial sites of the Gediminids
1294:Baroque architecture in Russia
557:Cathedral of Christ the Savior
305:. Commanding a highway to the
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1299:1591 establishments in Russia
425:under the monastery walls.
27:Monastery in Moscow, Russia
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819:Alexander Dmitriev-Mamonov
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724:style, reminiscent of the
513:in the monastery by 1917.
484:Slavic Greek Latin Academy
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821:, the notorious murderer
495:Ambrose (Zertis-Kamensky)
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517:Soviet period and beyond
440:level and given 20
32:Donskoy (disambiguation)
730:Pietro Antonio Trezzini
588:Russian Orthodox Church
869:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
751:
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501:in 1771. In 1812, the
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257:55.71444°N 37.602083°E
1279:Monasteries in Moscow
749:
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430:Andreyevsky Monastery
408:Jan Karol Chodkiewicz
329:
154:Monastery information
1035:at Wikimedia Commons
974:(in Russian). XPOHOC
900:New Donskoy Cemetery
873:Novodevichy Cemetery
742:New Donskoy Cemetery
360:Theophan the Greek's
337:Theophanes the Greek
61:improve this article
30:For other uses, see
888:political prisoners
799:Mikhail Shcherbatov
789:, the philosophers
787:Alexander Sumarokov
726:Novodevichy Convent
531:Vakhushti of Kartli
410:. In 1618, Russian
366:Our Lady of the Don
332:Our Lady of the Don
288:Донско́й монасты́рь
262:55.71444; 37.602083
253: /
141:
76:"Donskoy Monastery"
1000:. August 19, 2014.
886:ashes of executed
825:, and the aviator
807:Vladimir Odoyevsky
803:Vasily Klyuchevsky
752:
616:Sophia Alekseyevna
584:Russian Federation
538:October Revolution
534:
378:Battle of Kulikovo
368:had been located.
352:Sergii Radonezhsky
340:
212:Feodor I of Russia
1256:
1255:
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1033:Donskoy Monastery
1031:Media related to
971:Донской монастырь
944:www.moscovery.com
827:Nikolay Zhukovsky
797:, the historians
783:Mikhail Kheraskov
760:Alexander Svirsky
722:Muscovite baroque
527:Archil of Imereti
423:Petro Konashevych
275:Donskoy Monastery
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18:Donskoi Monastery
16:(Redirected from
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809:, the architect
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414:defeated the
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185:Reestablished
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72:Find sources:
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50:This article
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1162:Zachatyevsky
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1046:(in Russian)
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978:November 25,
976:. Retrieved
964:
952:. Retrieved
948:the original
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877:
860:(2005), and
843:
815:Vasily Perov
772:
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613:
597:
594:Architecture
581:
576:penal colony
573:
550:
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492:
478:, and a few
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438:archmandrite
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399:and 16
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372:has it that
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59:Please help
54:verification
51:
1227:Perervinsky
1222:Novospassky
1217:Novodevichy
1156:Voznesensky
1096:Monasteries
896:Great Purge
880:mass graves
609:iconostasis
563:in Stolpy,
503:French army
499:Plague Riot
493:Archbishop
463:family and
260: /
248:37°36′7.5″E
235:Coordinates
169:Established
1263:Categories
1187:Andronikov
1180:Outer ring
906:References
862:Ivan Ilyin
835:katholikon
795:Ivan Ilyin
766:. Princes
740:See also:
736:Necropolis
624:Antichrist
553:cathedrals
536:After the
465:Mingrelian
461:Bagrationi
457:tsarevichs
442:desyatinas
404:households
397:wastelands
346:'s mobile
303:Kazy-Girey
245:55°42′52″N
208:Founder(s)
87:newspapers
1239:Ugreshsky
1212:Pokrovsky
1140:Ivanovsky
1112:Sretensky
954:March 19,
811:Osip Bove
768:Galitzine
605:refectory
480:fisheries
476:windmills
434:donations
416:Ukrainian
354:'s field
292:monastery
280:‹See Tfd›
1207:Nikolsky
1202:Krutitsy
1136:Convents
1089:Downtown
884:cremated
864:(2005).
856:(2007),
852:(2000),
632:frescoes
601:zakomara
488:treasury
471:family.
454:Georgian
419:Cossacks
412:Streltsy
389:cloister
348:fortress
229:, Russia
223:Location
164:Orthodox
117:May 2008
1233:Simonov
1197:Donskoy
1192:Danilov
882:of the
511:novices
507:Vologda
469:Dadiani
459:of the
401:peasant
317:History
284:Russian
194:Diocese
101:scholar
1106:Chudov
898:. See
758:. The
567:, the
546:arrest
382:Tatars
370:Legend
356:church
307:Crimea
296:Moscow
227:Moscow
203:People
198:Moscow
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
890:from
779:tombs
764:Zubov
628:Altar
393:monks
358:with
335:, by
160:Order
108:JSTOR
94:books
980:2012
956:2019
801:and
793:and
785:and
773:The
529:and
363:icon
350:and
300:Khan
218:Site
188:1992
180:1918
172:1591
80:news
894:'s
829:.
626:'s
421:of
294:in
63:by
1265::
1138::
1098::
996:.
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490:.
313:.
286::
1074:e
1067:t
1060:v
982:.
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277:(
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124:(
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115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
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57:.
34:.
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