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exhibition at
Galerie Neuf in New York, along with other members of the Indian Space group. The group consisted of: Will Barnet, Robert Barrell, Gertrude Barrer, Peter Busa, Oscar Collier, Howard Daum, Ruth Lewin, Lillian Orloff and Robert Smith. In 1947, Barrer opened her first solo show at Galerie Neuf, which was reviewed by
408:"Gertrude Barrer is one of the most promising painters in the country ... succeeds in assimilating Klee and Haida art to her own personality. In Miss Barrer's hands Klee's influence serves admirably to expand the absolutely flat and formal patterns of Northwest Indian art and render them permeable to contemporary feeling."
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In the mid 1940s, Barrer studied with the Art
Students League, where the term "Indian Space" was coined by Howard Daum. The movement was heavily inspired by Native American as well as Oceanic art practices and iconography. In 1946 Barrer took part in the "8 and a totem pole" (Or "Semeiology")
428:, in addition to North Native American culture. In total, five issues and two supplements were published with the final issue coming out in the Autumn of 1947. Collier, who would eventually turn away from painting in favour of publishing, published a subsequent issue independently
442:"Art is a religion and a way of life to me. It involves intellect and constant learning, intellectual as well as just the craft of skills in any medium. I am a thinker who uses art as my discipline but I live in the world and must find my symbols in the world."
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Barrer and her second husband, Frank
Russell, collaborated for over 40 years, founding the Russell-Barrer Atelier, which produced ceramic paintings. This work was far more illustrative and whimsical than the work Barrer was previously known for.
419:"Their bright, often intricately patterned abstractions, which borrow equally from Cubism and Surrealism and from the animated, animal-based motifs of Northwest Coast Indian art, add a new chapter to the story of the art of the 1940's."
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In 1946-47, Barrer, Collier and
Kenneth Beaudoin founded 'Iconograph', an independent art and literature magazine, where Barrer worked as the art director.. The quarterly tackled iconography, language and
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and were both a part of the Art
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Around 1942, Barrer married Oscar
Collier (1924-1998) β an artist who also worked with the "Indian Space" painters, the two had met as students in
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in the mid-20th century. In the 40s and 50s she engaged with "Indian Space
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Barrer married a second time to artist Frank
Russell (1921-1988), following which she moved to
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623:"The Indian Space Painters: Native American Sources for American Abstract Art"
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