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63:. ISO/IEC 5230 aims to establish a non-prescriptive common understanding of what needs to be addressed within a quality open source compliance program. This makes ISO/IEC 5230 applicable across many industries and organizations and provides benefits to procurement and software supply chains, as open source software tends to be very cumbersome in legal contracts and procurement.
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intended. These should occur at least annually, but are often conducted more frequently (in consultation with management), especially while the
Quality Open Source Compliance Program is still under development. Additionally, ISO/IEC 5230 is functionally identical to OpenChain 2.1, which enables free self-certification via the project's web app.
47:
is as reliable as possible is considered important from an operational, legal and security standpoint. Upon this premise, a number of players have decided to establish the ground rules for an organization to deal with open source software at whichever level of the supply chain they operate. A working group under the umbrella of the
33:(known as OpenChain) is an international standard on the key requirements for a high-quality open source license compliance program. The standard was published jointly by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in late 2020. The standard is based on the
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In some countries, the bodies that verify the conformity of management systems to certain standards are referred to as "certification bodies", while in others they are usually referred to as "registration bodies", "assessment and registration bodies", "certification/registration bodies" and sometimes
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Stage 1 is a preliminary, informal review of the open source compliance program, verifying, for example, the existence and completeness of key documents such as the organization's open source policy, clearing process, and staffing. This phase serves to familiarize the auditors with the organization
46:
Most organizations and software products rely on numerous open source components made by third parties, such as frameworks, libraries and containers, coming from diverse and often unaffiliated sources. This is akin to a supply chain in a brick-and-mortar environment and making sure the supply chain
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Stage 2 is a more detailed and formal compliance audit, where the open source compliance program is independently audited against the requirements set out in ISO/IEC 5230. Auditors look for evidence to confirm that the management system has been properly designed and implemented and is actually in
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Continuous means that follow-up reviews or audits are conducted to confirm that the organization continues to be compliant with the standard. Maintenance of certification requires periodic re-audits to confirm that the quality open source compliance program continues to function as specified and
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OpenChain
Specification 2.1. It focuses on software supply chains, easier procurement and license compliance. Organizations that meet the requirements of the standard can self-certify to ISO/IEC 17021, from an accredited certification body or after successfully completing an audit.
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ISO/IEC 5230 does not define how exactly most of the tasks are to be performed, such as whether snippet scanning, revalidation of declared open source licenses is required, and what the compliance artifacts should look like. However,
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announced that it is the first open source foundation to be certified to ISO/IEC 5230. Several companies, including SAP, Toshiba, Samsung
Electronics and LG Electronics have publicly announced their conformance to OpenChain.
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According to the standard, in order to use open source components effectively, organization must be aware of and comply with all the components involved, the associated open source licenses, and obligations such as
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operation. Certification audits are usually performed by ISO/IEC 5230 lead auditors. Passing this phase results in the open source quality program being certified as compliant with ISO/IEC 5230.
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ISO/IEC 5230 certification, like other ISO management system certifications, typically involves a three-step external audit process defined in ISO/IEC 17021:
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A high-quality open source compliance program can be certified as compliant with ISO/IEC 5230 by a number of accredited registrars worldwide.
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286:"Toyota Is The First Company To Announce Adoption Of ISO/IEC 5230, The International Standard For Open Source Compliance"
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is now an ISO standard (ISO/IEC 5962) and is mentioned in ISO/IEC 5230 as an example of compliance artifacts.
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Coughlan, Shane (2022). "Transforming the Supply Chain with
Openchain Iso 5230".
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260:"A New Level of Trust: Corporate-Wide OpenChain ISO/IEC 5230:2020 Conformance"
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Understand and collect licensing obligations for relevant use cases.
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A clearly defined scope, e.g. only specified areas and product lines
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Access for external open source requests (e.g. to the OSS authors).
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332:"Open Source: Eclipse Foundation erreicht OpenChain-Konformität"
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License compliance process (e.g., documents meeting obligations)
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The main topics covered by ISO/IEC 5230 and OpenChain-2.1 are:
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Awareness of open source risks among all program participants
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First version of this article was translated from the
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A guideline for community engagement and contributions
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Compliance offices equipped with sufficient resources
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189:Shane Coughlan: A Recap of the OpenChain Project.
163:Information technology - OpenChain specification
97:Archiving and provision of compliance artifacts
27:ISO standard for open source license compliance
266:. Vol. 59, no. 5. Troy. p. 25.
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8:
307:"Liferay Announces OpenChain Conformance".
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3557:International Electrotechnical Commission
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227:Open Source Law, Policy and Practice
288:(Press release). 15 December 2020.
235:10.1093/oso/9780198862345.003.0006
70:Existence of an open source policy
25:
311:. 16 November 2019. p. 354.
206:article on German Knowledge (XXG)
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3588:Information assurance standards
172:OpenChain official translations
1:
177:OpenChain Self Certification
330:Möbus, Maika (2021-10-20).
194:OpenChain project on GitHub
91:Generate a Bill of Material
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258:McClurg, John (May 2022).
167:OpenChain official website
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146:On October 19, 2020, the
229:. pp. 141–C6.P28.
309:Investment Weekly News
42:How the standard works
161:ISO/IEC 5230:2020-12
384:by standard number
182:2023-03-28 at the
148:Eclipse Foundation
18:Draft:ISO/IEC 5230
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16:(Redirected from
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3493:27000-series
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336:. Retrieved
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31:ISO/IEC 5230
30:
29:
3583:Open source
2308:20000–29999
1460:10000–19999
3572:Categories
2087:16949 (TS)
1684:11941 (TR)
382:standards
338:2022-11-24
317:A605360074
294:2470636334
272:2666597005
212:References
55:standard.
2042:15926 WIP
1406:9592/9593
1331:9000/9001
1219:8805/8806
2667:Category
392:List of
313:ProQuest
290:ProQuest
268:ProQuest
264:Security
180:Archived
61:copyleft
3550:Related
3263:13522-5
3051:ISO/IEC
2942:62014-4
2855:61131-9
2850:61131-3
2820:60906-1
2813:60870-6
2808:60870-5
2568:29199-2
2440:23094-2
2435:23094-1
2425:23090-3
2294:19794-5
2289:19775-1
2077:16612-2
2067:16355-1
1756:13406-2
1714:12234-2
1482:10118-3
53:ISO/IEC
2582:30000+
1421:9797-1
1229:8820-5
1174:8501-1
730:1073-2
725:1073-1
409:1–9999
315:
292:
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200:Source
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3002:62379
2997:62366
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