391:. These categories, based on standard deviations from the mean of the normal curve, provide a common language for innovation researchers. Each adopter's willingness and ability to adopt an innovation depends on their awareness, interest, evaluation, trial, and adoption. People can fall into different categories for different innovations—a farmer might be an early adopter of mechanical innovations, but a late majority adopter of biological innovations or
1240:
261:, in 1931. His father loved electromechanical farm innovations, but was highly reluctant to utilize biological–chemical innovations, so he resisted adopting the new hybrid seed corn, even though it yielded 25% more crop and was resistant to drought. During the Iowa drought of 1936, while the hybrid seed corn stood tall on the neighbor's farm, the crop on the Rogers' farm wilted. Rogers' father was finally convinced.
1585:
352:
36:
342:
with a special emphasis on cross-cultural and intercultural contexts. Rogers suffered from kidney disease and retired from the UNM in the summer of 2004. He died a few months later, survived by his wife, Dr. Corinne
Shefner-Rogers, and two sons: David Rogers and Everett King. During his 47-year
337:
In 1993, Rogers moved to the
University of New Mexico as chair of the department of communication and journalism. He had become fond of Albuquerque while he was stationed at an airbase during the Korean War. He helped the UNM launch a doctoral program in
272:. Rogers decided to pursue a degree there. He received a B.S. in agriculture in 1952. He then served in the Korean War for two years (1952–1954). He returned to Iowa State University to earn a M.S. in 1955 and a Ph.D. in 1957 both in rural sociology.
355:
The diffusion of innovations according to Rogers. With successive groups of consumers adopting the new technology (shown in blue), its market share (yellow) will eventually reach the saturation level.
402:. The graph shows a cumulative percentage of adopters over time–slow at the start, more rapid as adoption increases, then leveling off until only a small percentage of laggards have not adopted.
365:
was published in 1962, Rogers was an assistant professor of rural sociology at Ohio State
University. He was 31 years old and becoming a renowned academic figure. In the mid-2000s,
331:
467:
established the
Everett M. Rogers Award for Achievement in Entertainment-Education, which recognizes outstanding practice or research in the field of entertainment education.
376:. The fifth edition (2003, with Nancy Singer Olaguera) addresses the spread of the Internet, and how it has transformed the way human beings communicate and adopt new ideas.
857:
Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, and Jing Yin, "Dedication: In Honor of Dr. Everett M. Rogers (1931-2004)," in Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, and Jing Yin (Eds.),
831:
Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, and Jing Yin, "Dedication: In Honor of Dr. Everett M. Rogers (1931-2004)," in Molefi Kete Asante, Yoshitaka Miike, and Jing Yin (Eds.),
1654:
803:
1042:
1659:
1624:
1649:
581:
Rogers, E. M. (1973). Mass media and interpersonal communication. In I. d. S. Pool, F. W. Frey, W. Schramm, N. Maccoby, & E. B. Parker (Eds.),
1644:
327:
1629:
755:
James W. Dearing and Arvind
Singhal, "Communication of Innovations: A Journey with Ev Rogers," in Arvind Singhal and James W. Dearing (Eds.),
470:
1639:
291:(1975–1985) and the Walter H. Annenberg Professor and associate dean for doctoral studies in the Annenberg School for Communication at the
54:
46:
870:
Arvind
Singhal and Margaret M. Quinlan, "Everett M. Rogers and Diffusion of Innovations," in Don W. Stacks and Michael B. Salwen (Eds.),
1329:
1035:
1634:
955:
292:
72:
1011:
1619:
1147:
1062:
319:
1102:
299:
1588:
1028:
923:
446:
981:
1304:
811:
718:
1334:
1284:
1224:
1314:
1299:
1239:
1132:
1127:
1122:
996:
307:
768:
Thomas E. Backer and Arvind
Singhal (Eds.), "Forum: The Life and Work of Everett Rogers—Some Personal Reflections,"
1087:
956:
The Future of
Innovation Diffusion Research and Its Implications for Management: A Conversation with Everett Rogers
606:
Rogers, E. M. (1985). Methodology for meta-research. In H. H. Greenbaum, S. A. Hellweg, & J. W. Walter (Eds.),
1420:
1289:
1254:
693:
311:
280:
178:
174:
1182:
1112:
1067:
783:
698:
361:
323:
242:
231:
193:
229:(March 6, 1931 – October 21, 2004) was an American communication theorist and sociologist, who originated the
1430:
1354:
1339:
1177:
1167:
442:
417:
studies. Rogers was also able to relate his communications research to practical health problems, including
126:
1525:
789:
678:
315:
284:
620:
Rogers, E. M. (1989). Inquiry in development communication. In M. K. Asante & W. B. Gudykunt (Eds.),
599:
Rogers, E. M. (1982). The empirical and critical schools of communication research. In M. Burgoon (Ed.),
410:
387:(13.5%), early majority (34%), late majority (34%) and laggards (16%), based on the mathematically based
1349:
1279:
1152:
1051:
683:
660:
Rogers, E. M. (2000). The extensions of men: The correspondence of
Marshall McLuhan and Edward T. Hall.
406:
339:
276:
269:
164:
153:
649:
Rogers, E. M. (1999). Georg Simmel's concept of the stranger and intercultural communication research.
613:
Rogers, E. M. (1990). Communication and social change. In G. L. Dahnke & G. W. Clatterbuck (Eds.),
1614:
1609:
1560:
1359:
1309:
1274:
1264:
1259:
960:
688:
182:
965:
398:
When graphed, the rate of adoption formed what came to typify the
Diffusion of Innovations model, a
1505:
1480:
703:
303:
288:
241:. He was distinguished professor emeritus in the department of communication and journalism at the
468:
1344:
1319:
1294:
1219:
1162:
708:
464:
264:
Rogers had no plans to attend university until a school teacher drove him and some classmates to
1445:
371:
Introducing Professor Everett M. Rogers, 47th Annual Research Lecturer, University of New Mexico
1375:
929:
919:
426:
388:
1500:
1425:
1192:
950:
399:
588:
Rogers, E. M. (1976). Communication and development: The passing of the dominant paradigm.
1535:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1410:
1400:
1390:
1385:
1212:
1015:
1000:
985:
966:
Edward T. Hall and the History of Intercultural Communication: The United States and Japan
474:
454:
422:
1570:
1565:
1555:
1550:
1540:
1490:
1465:
1450:
1440:
1435:
1380:
1005:
723:
463:
To commemorate his contributions to the field, the University of Southern California's
414:
1603:
1520:
1515:
1455:
1415:
1395:
1324:
1269:
1157:
1097:
970:
912:
430:
384:
374:
318:
in Germany (1996), Wee Kim Wee Professor (1998) and Nanyang Professor (2000–2001) at
254:
237:
109:
1530:
1470:
1460:
1405:
1107:
1092:
449:, he evaluated a radio drama designed to improve public health in Tanzania called
287:(1973–1975). He was the Janet M. Peck Professor of International Communication at
17:
1510:
1117:
975:
746:, Singapore: Asian Media Information and Communication Center, 2008, pp. xi-xii.
638:
Rogers, E. M. (1999). Anatomy of the two subdisciplines of communication study.
951:
Everett M. Rogers Award (USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism)
351:
1187:
1142:
1137:
713:
380:
265:
933:
1172:
990:
369:
became the second most-cited book in the social sciences. (Arvind Singhal:
343:
academic career, Rogers authored more than 30 books and over 500 articles.
1020:
1229:
1197:
418:
1207:
1202:
459:
Entertainment Education: A Communication Strategy for Social Change.
961:
Communication and Development: The Passing of the Dominant Paradigm
896:
Peter Clarke, Scott Ratzan, and Muhiuddin Haider, "Commentaries,"
306:
in France (1981). He was also distinguished visiting professor at
603:(Vol. 5, pp. 125–144). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Books.
258:
1024:
627:
Rogers, E. M. (1994). The field of health communication today.
608:
Organizational communication: Abstracts, analysis, and overview
441:
In the early 1990s Rogers turned his attention to the field of
494:. Singapore: Asian Media Information and Communication Center.
392:
29:
971:
Listening to Everett Rogers: Diffusion of Innovations and WAC
872:
An Integrated Approach to Communication Theory and Research
744:
The Fourteenth Paw: Growing up on an Iowa Farm in the 1930s
492:
The fourteenth paw: Growing up on an Iowa farm in the 1930s
541:
Communication networks: Toward a new paradigm for research
844:
Ronny Adhikarya, "A Personal Tribute to Everett Rogers,"
622:
Handbook of international and intercultural communication
569:
Modernization among peasants: The impact of communication
513:
A history of communication study: A biographical approach
413:
studies, and also found its way into a variety of other
534:
Silicon Valley fever: Growth of high-technology culture
757:
Communication of Innovations: A Journey with Ev Rogers
527:
The media revolution in America and in Western Europe
548:
Communication and development: Critical perspectives
332:
Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
1368:
1247:
1076:
835:(2nd Ed.), New York, NY: Routledge, 2014, pp. x-xi.
610:(Vol. 10, pp. 13–33). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
216:
208:
188:
170:
160:
149:
141:
133:
116:
94:
87:
911:
520:Communication technology: The new media in society
453:(Let's Go With the Times). With Arvind Singhal of
253:Rogers was born on his family's Pinehurst Farm in
874:(2nd Ed.), New York, NY: Routeldge, 2009, p. 432.
553:Rogers, E. M., & Agarwala-Rogers, R. (1976).
383:or idea can be categorized as innovators (2.5%),
314:in Mexico (1979), Ludwig Erhard Professor at the
405:His research and work became widely accepted in
861:(2nd Ed.), New York, NY: Routledge, 2014, p. x.
525:Rogers, E. M., & Balle, F. (Eds.). (1985).
27:American communication theorist and sociologist
585:(pp. 290–310). Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
504:Rogers, E. M., & Steinfatt, T. M. (1999).
1036:
859:The Global Intercultural Communication Reader
833:The Global Intercultural Communication Reader
571:. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
8:
562:Communication strategies for family planning
539:Rogers, E. M., & Kincaid, D. L. (1981).
617:(pp. 259–271). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
532:Rogers, E. M., & Larsen, J. K. (1984).
326:(1999–2000). He served as president of the
137:Professor, Researcher, Educator, Consultant
1043:
1029:
1021:
887:(3rd Ed.), New York, NY: Free Press, 1983.
84:
1655:University of Southern California faculty
624:(pp. 67–86). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
379:Rogers proposes that adopters of any new
298:As Fulbright Lecturer, Rogers taught the
73:Learn how and when to remove this message
615:Human communication: Theory and research
350:
322:in Singapore, and visiting professor at
735:
508:. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
447:Population Communications International
328:International Communication Association
759:, New Delhi, India: Sage, 2006, p. 21.
334:in Stanford, California (1991–1992).
7:
900:, Vol. 10, No. 4, 2005, pp. 303-308.
804:"Everett M. Rogers Award Colloquium"
772:, Vol. 10, No. 4, 2005, pp. 285-308.
501:(5th ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.
1660:American philosophers of technology
45:tone or style may not reflect the
25:
1625:Michigan State University faculty
302:in Bogotá (1963–1964) and at the
293:University of Southern California
275:Rogers held faculty positions at
1650:University of New Mexico faculty
1584:
1583:
1238:
320:Nanyang Technological University
203:A History of Communication Study
55:guide to writing better articles
34:
1103:Computer-mediated communication
1007:Journal of Health Communication
992:Journal of Health Communication
977:Journal of Health Communication
898:Journal of Health Communication
848:, Vol. 31, No. 3, 2004, p. 123.
770:Journal of Health Communication
300:National University of Colombia
235:theory and introduced the term
1645:University of Michigan faculty
788:(5th ed.). New York, NY:
662:Mass Communication and Society
555:Communication in organizations
330:(1980–1981) and fellow at the
310:(1977), visiting professor at
1:
1630:Ohio State University faculty
719:Technology adoption lifecycle
629:American Behavioral Scientist
546:Rogers, E. M. (Ed.). (1976).
1225:Text and conversation theory
640:Human Communication Research
536:. New York, NY: Basic Books.
367:The Diffusion of Innovations
1640:Stanford University faculty
910:Rogers, Everett M. (2005).
782:Rogers, Everett M. (2003).
564:. New York, NY: Free Press.
557:. New York, NY: Free Press.
543:. New York, NY: Free Press.
522:. New York, NY: Free Press.
515:. New York, NY: Free Press.
506:Intercultural communication
308:New Mexico State University
179:International Communication
1676:
550:. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
359:When the first edition of
1635:People from Carroll, Iowa
1579:
1236:
1058:
694:Development communication
583:Handbook of communication
312:Ibero-American University
281:Michigan State University
175:Development Communication
1183:Nonviolent communication
1113:History of communication
914:Diffusion of innovations
785:Diffusion of Innovations
699:Diffusion of innovations
499:Diffusion of innovations
362:Diffusion of Innovations
347:Diffusion of innovations
324:Johns Hopkins University
243:University of New Mexico
232:diffusion of innovations
199:Communication Technology
194:Diffusion of Innovations
1620:Communication theorists
1178:Nonverbal communication
1168:Models of communication
885:Diffusion of Innovation
443:Entertainment-Education
437:Entertainment education
127:Albuquerque, New Mexico
98:Everett Mitchell Rogers
49:used on Knowledge (XXG)
679:Communication sciences
601:Communication yearbook
590:Communication Research
567:Rogers, E. M. (1969).
560:Rogers, E. M. (1973).
518:Rogers, E. M. (1986).
511:Rogers, E. M. (1994).
497:Rogers, E. M. (2003).
490:Rogers, E. M. (2008).
356:
316:University of Bayreuth
285:University of Michigan
227:Everett M. "Ev" Rogers
212:Corinne Shefner-Rogers
53:See Knowledge (XXG)'s
1330:Mediated cross-border
1052:Communication studies
684:Communication studies
529:. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
445:. With funding from
354:
283:(1964–1973), and the
277:Ohio State University
270:Iowa State University
165:Iowa State University
154:Iowa State University
1265:Communication theory
1260:Communication design
689:Communication theory
651:Communication Theory
249:Education and career
183:Communication Theory
883:Everett M. Rogers,
742:Everett M. Rogers,
704:D. Lawrence Kincaid
411:technology adoption
304:University of Paris
289:Stanford University
1295:Discourse analysis
1220:Telecommunications
1163:Meta-communication
1014:2012-02-06 at the
999:2012-02-06 at the
984:2012-09-16 at the
792:. pp. xv–xxi.
709:Mass communication
473:2013-03-04 at the
465:Norman Lear Center
357:
1597:
1596:
808:annenberg.usc.edu
427:cancer prevention
224:
223:
89:Everett M. Rogers
83:
82:
75:
47:encyclopedic tone
18:Everett M. Rogers
16:(Redirected from
1667:
1587:
1586:
1242:
1193:Public relations
1088:Biocommunication
1045:
1038:
1031:
1022:
938:
937:
917:
907:
901:
894:
888:
881:
875:
868:
862:
855:
849:
842:
836:
829:
823:
822:
820:
819:
810:. Archived from
800:
794:
793:
779:
773:
766:
760:
753:
747:
740:
451:Twende na Wakati
123:
120:October 21, 2004
106:
104:
85:
78:
71:
67:
64:
58:
57:for suggestions.
38:
37:
30:
21:
1675:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1664:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1575:
1364:
1243:
1234:
1081:
1079:
1072:
1054:
1049:
1016:Wayback Machine
1001:Wayback Machine
986:Wayback Machine
947:
942:
941:
926:
909:
908:
904:
895:
891:
882:
878:
869:
865:
856:
852:
843:
839:
830:
826:
817:
815:
802:
801:
797:
781:
780:
776:
767:
763:
754:
750:
741:
737:
732:
675:
578:
487:
482:
475:Wayback Machine
455:Ohio University
439:
423:family planning
349:
251:
161:Alma mater
125:
121:
108:
102:
100:
99:
90:
79:
68:
62:
59:
52:
43:This article's
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1673:
1671:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1602:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1335:Organizational
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1285:Cross-cultural
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1133:Intrapersonal
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1003:
988:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
946:
945:External links
943:
940:
939:
924:
918:. Free Press.
902:
889:
876:
863:
850:
837:
824:
795:
774:
761:
748:
734:
733:
731:
728:
727:
726:
724:Wilbur Schramm
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
674:
671:
670:
669:
658:
647:
636:
625:
618:
611:
604:
597:
586:
577:
574:
573:
572:
565:
558:
551:
544:
537:
530:
523:
516:
509:
502:
495:
486:
483:
481:
478:
438:
435:
415:social science
407:communications
385:early adopters
348:
345:
250:
247:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
210:
206:
205:
190:
186:
185:
172:
168:
167:
162:
158:
157:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
124:(aged 73)
118:
114:
113:
96:
92:
91:
88:
81:
80:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1672:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1590:
1582:
1581:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:Media studies
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1315:International
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1300:Environmental
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1290:Developmental
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1270:Communicology
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1246:
1241:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1158:Media ecology
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1128:Interpersonal
1126:
1124:
1123:Intercultural
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:Communication
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1002:
998:
995:
993:
989:
987:
983:
980:
978:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
944:
935:
931:
927:
921:
916:
915:
906:
903:
899:
893:
890:
886:
880:
877:
873:
867:
864:
860:
854:
851:
847:
841:
838:
834:
828:
825:
814:on 2018-03-16
813:
809:
805:
799:
796:
791:
787:
786:
778:
775:
771:
765:
762:
758:
752:
749:
745:
739:
736:
729:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
672:
668:(1), 117–135.
667:
663:
659:
656:
652:
648:
646:(4), 618–631.
645:
641:
637:
635:(2), 208–214.
634:
630:
626:
623:
619:
616:
612:
609:
605:
602:
598:
596:(2), 213–240.
595:
591:
587:
584:
580:
579:
575:
570:
566:
563:
559:
556:
552:
549:
545:
542:
538:
535:
531:
528:
524:
521:
517:
514:
510:
507:
503:
500:
496:
493:
489:
488:
484:
479:
477:
476:
472:
469:
466:
461:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
436:
434:
432:
431:drunk driving
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
400:sigmoid curve
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
375:
372:
368:
364:
363:
353:
346:
344:
341:
340:communication
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
296:
295:(1985–1993).
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
271:
267:
262:
260:
256:
248:
246:
244:
240:
239:
238:early adopter
234:
233:
228:
219:
215:
211:
207:
204:
200:
196:
195:
191:
189:Notable works
187:
184:
180:
176:
173:
169:
166:
163:
159:
156:(BS, MS, PhD)
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
119:
115:
111:
110:Carroll, Iowa
107:March 6, 1931
97:
93:
86:
77:
74:
66:
56:
50:
48:
41:
32:
31:
19:
1545:
1108:Conversation
1093:Broadcasting
1009:Commentaries
1006:
991:
979:Introduction
976:
913:
905:
897:
892:
884:
879:
871:
866:
858:
853:
845:
840:
832:
827:
816:. Retrieved
812:the original
807:
798:
784:
777:
769:
764:
756:
751:
743:
738:
665:
661:
654:
650:
643:
639:
632:
628:
621:
614:
607:
600:
593:
589:
582:
568:
561:
554:
547:
540:
533:
526:
519:
512:
505:
498:
491:
480:Publications
462:
458:
457:he co-wrote
450:
440:
404:
397:
378:
370:
366:
360:
358:
336:
297:
274:
263:
252:
236:
230:
226:
225:
202:
198:
192:
122:(2004-10-21)
69:
60:
44:
1615:2004 deaths
1610:1931 births
1255:Closed-loop
1118:Information
1080:terminology
657:(1), 58–74.
279:(1957–63),
1604:Categories
1571:Wertheimer
1451:Horkheimer
1188:Propaganda
1143:Mass media
1138:Journalism
1078:Topics and
925:0743222091
846:Media Asia
818:2018-03-16
790:Free Press
730:References
714:Mass media
389:Bell curve
381:innovation
134:Occupation
103:1931-03-06
63:April 2023
1355:Technical
1340:Political
1248:Subfields
1173:New media
934:782119567
268:to visit
150:Education
1589:Category
1541:Richards
1466:Jakobson
1446:Habermas
1401:Castells
1391:Benjamin
1369:Scholars
1012:Archived
997:Archived
982:Archived
673:See also
576:Articles
471:Archived
217:Children
142:Language
1561:Tankard
1556:Shannon
1551:Schramm
1536:Quebral
1531:Postman
1521:Packard
1501:McLuhan
1496:Marcuse
1491:Luhmann
1486:Lippman
1481:Kincaid
1476:Johnson
1441:Goffman
1436:Gerbner
1426:Flusser
1406:Chomsky
1386:Bateson
1381:Barthes
1350:Science
1280:Climate
1230:Writing
1198:Reading
1148:Meaning
1068:Outline
1063:History
994:Article
419:hygiene
255:Carroll
171:Subject
145:English
1566:Tannen
1546:Rogers
1526:Peirce
1511:Morgan
1456:Huxley
1431:Gasset
1421:Fisher
1376:Adorno
1360:Visual
1310:Health
1305:Global
1275:Crisis
1208:Symbol
1203:Speech
932:
922:
429:, and
209:Spouse
1471:Janis
1461:Innis
1416:Ellul
1411:Craig
1396:Burke
1153:Media
485:Books
1506:Mead
1345:Risk
1320:Mass
1213:list
930:OCLC
920:ISBN
409:and
393:VCRs
266:Ames
259:Iowa
129:, US
117:Died
112:, US
95:Born
1516:Ong
1606::
928:.
806:.
664:,
653:,
644:25
642:,
633:38
631:,
592:,
433:.
425:,
421:,
395:.
373:)
257:,
245:.
201:,
197:,
181:,
177:,
1044:e
1037:t
1030:v
936:.
821:.
666:3
655:9
594:3
220:2
105:)
101:(
76:)
70:(
65:)
61:(
51:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.