230:
183:& Jacobs. With Kahn & Jacobs she was the lead architect on several significant commissions including the Universal Pictures Building at 445 Park Avenue in Manhattan, completed in 1947. Praising its use of light and other structural features, architectural historian and critic,
187:, called the 445 Park Avenue office building "technical milestone." The Britannica Book of the Year 1947 included the building as among the five top architectural achievements of the year. The four other notable structures cited were designed, respectively, by
178:
In 1938, she left Tel-Aviv due to increasing conflict within the political landscape, and moved to New York where she worked as an interior designer for
Fellheimer & Wagner before eventually finding work as a project designer at the architectural firm of
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where she practiced as an architect until 1938. There, she designed an economics school and worked on various projects such as planning the
Swedish Pavilion at the Levant-Fair and the Café Galina. Much of Gidoni's work was of the
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Prominent among both groups of exiles—Jewish and non-Jewish—were the architects, and especially those architects who had constituted the vanguard of the Modern
Movement.
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became
Chancellor, sweeping anti-Jewish legislation was passed, with the result that Jews unable to practice their profession. Gidoni left Berlin and settled in
473:
669:
Café Galina at Levant Fair, Tel Aviv, 1934, designed by Elsa Gidoni and Genia
Averbuch, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
170:, an architecture style that became popular after World War I and is characterized by the use of industrial materials, lack of color, and flat surfaces.
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Architectural drawings for a department store ("Hecht Co."), Ballston, Virginia, Library of
Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
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221:. She later married Alexis L. Gluckmann, an engineer. In April 1978, she died at the age of 77 at her home in Washington, D.C.
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Research library, 23 West 26th Street, New York, Library of
Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
137:, into the Lithuanian-Jewish family. Her father Fayvush (Pavel) Mandelstamm was a physician. She studied at the
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Apartment house, Tel Aviv, 1937, Library of
Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.
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Stratigakos, Despina. "Reconstructing a Lost
History: Exiled Jewish Women Architects in America." in
210:(AIA) in 1943. In 1960, she was one of 260 women in the AIA and only one of 12 working in New York.
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Ennis, Thomas W. (March 13, 1960). "Women Gain Role in
Architecture". The New York Times.
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New York 1960: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Second World War and the Bicentennial
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149:) in the mid-1920s. She then operated her own interior design firm from 1929 to 1933.
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327:". School of Architecture and Planning University at Buffalo. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
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German and Austrian Women Architects in Mandatory Palestine (English and German)
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Stern, Jewel; Stuart, John A.; Kahn, Ely Jacques; Kahn, Ely Jacques (2006).
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The AIA Historical Directory of American Architects Wiki Pages: ahd1015844
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474:"Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display (Getty Research)"
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Women in American Architecture: A Historic and Contemporary Perspective
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Women In Architecture Celebrated During Knowledge (XXG) Edit-a-thon
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Pioneering Women of American Architecture, Elsa Mandelstamm Gidoni
228:
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Ely Jacques Kahn, architect: beaux-arts to modernism in New York
130:
425:"Architects in Palestine: 1920-1948 | Jewish Women's Archive"
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Stern, Robert A. M.; Mellins, Thomas; Fishman, David (1995).
571:(1. ed.). New York London: Norton. pp. 204–206.
538:"Building on the Past: A History of Women in Architecture"
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Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
371:"Into Exile: With Gropius and Wachsmann to the New World"
117:(March 12, 1901 – April 19, 1978) was a German-American
257:
Universal Pictures Building, 445 Park Ave. New York, NY
499:"Gidoni [née Mandelstamm], Elsa | Grove Art"
271:, Vol. LXVIII, No. 22, p. 14. October 31, 2002.
369:Gropius, Walter; Wachsman, Konrad (22 April 2021).
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General Motors Futurama pavilion, 1939 World's Fair
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641:"Obituary 5". The New York Times. April 21, 1978.
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217:. Her first husband was the art critic and writer
334:". Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
251:Research Library, 23 West 26th Street, New York
141:in St. Petersburg from 1916 to 1917 and at the
375:MIT Press Open Architecture and Urban Studies
254:Hecht Co Department Store, Ballston, Virginia
233:Hecht Co Department Store, Ballston, Virginia
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320:. New York: Whitney Library of Design, 1977.
507:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T2271571
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358:Pioneering Women: Elsa Gidoni-Mandelstamm
238:Swedish Pavilion at the Levant Fair with
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269:Aufbau (The Transatlantic Jewish Paper)
542:Beverly Willis Architecture Foundation
108:Alexander Gidoni, Alexis L. Gluckmann
16:German-American architect (1901–1978)
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729:Technische Universität Berlin alumni
129:Gidoni was born Elsa Mandelstamm in
332:Architects in Palestine: 1920-1948
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208:American Institute of Architects
453:National Women's History Museum
245:Apartment house, Tel Aviv, 1937
213:Her older sister was violinist
215:Margarita Mandelstamm Selinsky
145:in Berlin-Charlottenburg (now
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283:. New York: Monacelli Press.
147:Technische Universität Berlin
744:20th-century American people
739:20th-century American women
206:She became a member of the
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749:20th-century German women
724:American women architects
593:"Elsa Gidoni (1901-1978)"
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139:Imperial Academy of Arts
719:German women architects
121:and interior designer.
115:Elsa Mandelstamm Gidoni
23:Elsa Mandelstamm Gidoni
536:Stratigakos, Despina.
497:Stratigakos, Despina.
449:"Building on the Past"
400:"Unfurling the Canvas"
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330:Meyer-Maril, Edina. "
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143:Technische Hochschule
714:Jewish women artists
709:Architects from Riga
548:on 7 September 2015
168:International Style
99:International Style
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516:978-1-884446-05-4
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68:(aged 77)
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225:Select works
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159:Adolf Hitler
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89:Architecture
66:(1978-04-19)
55:Riga, Latvia
704:1978 deaths
699:1901 births
381:28 February
377:. MIT Press
193:Alvar Aalto
77:Nationality
693:Categories
607:15 October
552:15 October
522:2018-11-13
483:2018-11-13
459:2018-11-13
434:2018-11-13
410:2018-11-13
345:References
125:Early life
48:1901-03-12
647:123739203
628:115037462
119:architect
105:Spouse(s)
643:ProQuest
624:ProQuest
307:1130718M
299:32159240
174:New York
163:Tel Aviv
153:Tel Aviv
95:Movement
429:jwa.org
404:Haaretz
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199:, and
135:Latvia
609:2015
573:ISBN
554:2015
511:ISBN
383:2024
295:OCLC
285:ISBN
181:Kahn
131:Riga
61:Died
38:Born
503:doi
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