625:) would rebel, summoned Ouyang back to Jiankang. Ouyang was himself suspicious of Emperor Xuan's intentions, and therefore refused the order and rebelled. Emperor Xuan sent the official Xu Jian (徐儉, Xu Ling's son) to try to persuade Ouyang to change his mind, but Ouyang would not relent. Emperor Xuan then sent the general Zhang Zhaoda (章昭達) to attack Ouyang. By spring 570, Zhang captured Ouyang and delivered him to Jiankang, where Ouyang was beheaded. Zhang, encouraged by the victory, then attacked Western Liang's capital Jiangling, but after some initial gains, nearly capturing Jiangling, he suffered defeats by the Northern Zhou general Lu Teng (陸騰) and withdrew. Despite this campaign, however, after this point on, Chen and Northern Zhou largely had peaceful relations, often exchanging embassies, forming a rough alliance against Northern Qi.
731:) and the nine surrounding provinces, soon surrendered to Chen, seeking Chen aid. Emperor Xuan sent the generals Fan Yi (樊毅), Ren Zhong (任忠), and Chen Huiji (陳慧紀) to attack Northern Zhou's southern provinces to aid Sima, whom he created the Duke of Sui. However, Wei Xiaokuan quickly defeated Yuchi, forcing Yuchi to commit suicide, and Sima's own forces collapsed. He was forced to flee to Chen territory, and all of the territory he controlled was retained by Northern Zhou. (Yang Jian soon seized the throne in spring 581, ending Northern Zhou and establishing the
653:. The entire region between the Yangtze and Huai were now in Chen hands. Emperor Xuan was so pleased that he, in an elaborate ceremony, conferred a variety of honors on Wu. He also displayed Wang's head on the Jiankang city gate, although after a request by Zhu Yang (朱瑒), in which Zhu pointed out that Wang was faithful to Liang and should be honored, he returned Wang's head for a proper burial. In the following years, Chen continued to make minor gains against Northern Qi, but was not making major attacks.
562:(韓子高) considered actions against Chen Xu, but before they could take any actions against Chen Xu, their plot was reported to Chen Xu, and Chen Xu arrested them and then had Emperor Fei issue an edict ordering them to commit suicide. Emperor Fei's brother Chen Bomao (陳伯茂) the Prince of Shixing, whom Chen Xu believed to have participated in both Liu's and Dao and Han's plots, was stripped of his governmental posts and ordered to keep Emperor Fei company.
697:. When the official Cai Jingli (蔡景歷) warned otherwise, he was so displeased that he demoted Cai to the post of a commandery governor. In spring 578, the Northern Zhou general Wang Gui (王軌) thoroughly crushed Wu, capturing him. Regretting his actions, Emperor Xuan recalled Cai to the capital. With the people's hearts shaken by the great defeat, in fall 578, Emperor Xuan held a ceremony in which the officials reaffirmed their loyalty to the state.
550:
Buning (殷不佞) informing Chen Xu that he should leave the palace to attend to the matters of the capital region Yang
Province (揚州), of which Chen Xu was also governor. When Chen Xu considered doing so, his associate Mao Xi (毛喜) and the general Wu Mingche persuaded him that he needed to remain in the palace. Chen Xu therefore invited Liu to a meeting—and while the meeting was still going on, had Mao confirming with Emperor Wen's wife
586:). Wu and Chunyu were able to ram Hua's, Northern Zhou's, and Western Liang's fleets, causing them to collapse. Both Hua and the Northern Zhou general Yuwen Zhi (宇文直) the Duke of Wei fled to Western Liang's capital Jiangling, while the Northern Zhou general Yuan Ding (元定) were captured. Wu followed up by putting Jiangling under siege in spring 568, but was not able to capture it and subsequently forced to withdraw.
594:, falsely accusing Emperor Fei of having been part of the plots of Liu and Hua. The edict further stated that Emperor Wen had already known that Emperor Fei was unsuitable, and that Emperor Wen's stated desire to have Chen Xu take the throne should be carried out. Emperor Fei was deposed and demoted to the title of Prince of Linhai, while Chen Bomao was demoted to Marquess of Wenma and subsequently assassinated.
516:) in exchange, Chen Xu was allowed to return to Chen. Initially, Princess Liu and Chen Shubao were not returned, but after further negotiations by Emperor Wen, they were returned as well. (Chen Xu also welcomed his first wife Lady Qian to his mansion, but as Princess Liu was of an honored birth as the daughter of a Liang princess, she retained the position of his wife, although she gave due respect to Lady Qian)
29:
708:. Chen's Emperor Xuan mobilized his troops to resist. However, Chen forces could not stand against Northern Zhou's attacks, and all of the cities that they had captured from Northern Qi previously quickly fell. By new year 580, nearly all of the territory north of the Yangtze had fallen to Northern Zhou, leading to a large wave of refugees who fled across the Yangtze to Chen territory.
140:
628:
In spring 573, Emperor Xuan resolved to attack
Northern Qi—but when he discussed the matter with his officials and generals, they had split of opinion. Emperor Xuan, at the suggestion of Xu Ling, selected Wu Mingche, who alone among the generals was resolute as to his support for the campaign, as the
528:
against Zhou, but when Wu was unable to defeat Zhou, Emperor Wen sent Chen Xu to replace Wu. Over the next few years, Chen Xu continued to be promoted, although he was temporary relieved of several of his posts in 565, when his associate Bao
Sengrui (鮑僧叡), in reliance of their close relationship, was
549:
Although
Emperor Fei was emperor, the power was split between Chen Xu, Dao Zhongju, and Liu Shizhi, and all three lived inside the palace in order to handle sensitive matters. Liu, fearful of Chen Xu's honored status as the emperor's uncle, soon planned to exclude Chen Xu. He had the official Yin
495:(Emperor Yuan's cousin) emperor instead—a decision that Chen disagreed with. In fall 555, he made a surprise attack on Jiankang, killing Wang and deposing Xiao Yuanming, making Xiao Fangzhi emperor instead (as Emperor Jing). In 557, he had Emperor Jing yield the throne to him, establishing the
503:
Emperor Wu died in 559, and because Chen Chang was still detained at Chang'an as well, Chen Qian took the throne (as
Emperor Wen). Because Chen Xu was not available to offer sacrifices to their father Chen Daotan, Emperor Wen created his own son Chen Bomao (陳伯茂) the Prince of Shixing instead,
540:
to be weak in personality, he offered to pass the throne to Chen Xu, but Chen Xu, weeping bitterly, declined, and the move was also opposed by Dao and Kong, and
Emperor Wen did not alter his succession order. Emperor Wen died soon thereafter, and Chen Bozong took the throne as Emperor Fei.
431:
the Prince of
Xiangdong in resisting Hou. It is unclear whether Chen Xu was imprisoned as well. In 551, Wang, with Chen's assistance, defeated Hou and recaptured Jiankang. Xiao Yi subsequently declared himself emperor (as Emperor Yuan), but set up his capital at Jiangling (江陵, in modern
499:
as its
Emperor Wu. Chen Xu's brother Chen Qian was created the Prince of Linchuan, and while Chen Xu was still then detained by Western Wei, Emperor Wu remotely created him the Prince of Shixing, to inherit the title that Emperor Wu posthumously created his father Chen Daotan.
589:
Meanwhile, Chen Xu was receiving greater formal titles and authorities. Chen Bomao, angry over the situation, was making repeated denigrations of Chen Xu, who then resolved to take the throne himself. In winter 568, Chen Xu had an edict issued in the name of
Emperor Wu's wife
554:
and
Emperor Fei that it was not their order that he leave the palace. Once Mao confirmed so, Chen Xu arrested Liu and ordered him to commit suicide, while demoting Dao to a lesser position. From this point on, the administration was controlled by Chen Xu.
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Oddly enough, Emperor Xuan believed that he could seize part of Northern Qi territory after Northern Zhou's victory, and he sent Wu Mingche to again advance north. In winter 577, Wu put Pengcheng (彭城, in modern
532:
In spring 566, Emperor Wen was seriously ill, and Chen Xu, along with the other key officials Dao Zhongju (到仲舉), Kong Huan (孔奐), Yuan Shu (袁樞), and Liu Shizhi (劉師之), attended to him. As Emperor Wen believed his
565:
The deaths of Liu and Han, both of whom were close associates of Emperor Wen, brought fear into the heart of another associate of Emperor Wen—Hua Jiao (華皎) the governor of Xiang Province (湘州, modern central
448:). Emperor Yuan then summoned Chen Chang and Chen Xu to Jiangling to serve in his administration—and also to serve as hostages. Both were given mid-level positions. He also gave Chen Xu a wife—his niece
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in 577, however, the Chen dynasty was cornered, and soon lost the gains it had previously made against Northern Qi. Emperor Xuan died in 582, leaving the state in the hands of his incompetent son
738:
In spring 582, Emperor Xuan died. After a failed attempt by his son Chen Shuling (陳叔陵), allied with Emperor Wen's son Chen Bogu (陳伯固), to seize the throne, Crown Prince Shubao took the throne.
602:
For reasons unclear in history, Chen Xu left the throne empty for more than a month, but finally took the throne in spring 569 (as Emperor Xuan). He honored Grand Empress Dowager Zhang as
524:
Chen Xu quickly became one of his brother Emperor Wen's key subordinates. For example, in spring 562, when the warlord Zhou Di (周迪) rebelled, Emperor Wen initially sent the general
2100:
578:. Chen Xu sent Wu and Chunyu Liang (淳于量) to lead a fleet against the joint forces of Hua, Northern Zhou, and Western Liang. The opposing sides met at Dunkou (沌口, in modern
440:) rather than returning to Jiankang, which he put under the command of Wang. As part of this alignment, Chen Baxian was given the post of defending Jingkou (京口, in modern
403:
palace guards. His mother's name is not recorded in history. Chen Daotan died in 548 or 549, while commanding the guards in resisting a siege of the palace at the capital
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in 569 and subsequently ruled the state for 13 years. He was considered to be a capable and diligent ruler, who at one point militarily expanded at the expense of the
2393:
614:
Chen Shubao crown emperor. Emperor Wen's sons continued to have honored positions as imperial princes and held key posts, but none had particularly high power.
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649:) under siege, and he captured Shouyang in 573, capturing and killing the Northern Qi general in charge of defending the city, the former Liang general
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rose against Yang, and he was joined by the generals Sima Xiaonan (司馬消難) and Wang Qian (王謙). Sima, the governor of Xun Province (勛州, roughly modern
467:
attacked Jiangling and captured it, executing Emperor Yuan around the new year 555. Chen Xu and Chen Chang were taken to the Western Wei capital
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began to make overtures to Chen, offering to return Chen Xu. In 562, after Emperor Wen gave Northern Zhou the city of Lushan (魯山, in modern
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launched a major attack on Northern Qi, quickly capturing, in succession, Northern Qi's secondary capital Jinyang (晉陽, in modern
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instead, while Emperor Wen's wife Empress Dowager Shen became known as Empress Wen. He created his wife Princess Liu
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changing (remotely) Chen Xu's title to Prince of Ancheng. In 560, Western Wei's successor state
2023:. Emperor Xuan's biography also indicate that he was 53 (by East Asian reckoning) when he died.
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acting inappropriately, and was accused of such impropriety by the official Xu Ling (徐陵).
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commander of the forces, with Pei Ji (裴忌) and Huang Faqu (name not in
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the Prince of Jin'an emperor, but after military pressure from
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and annexed most of Northern Qi's territory by spring 577.
570:). In summer 567, Hua therefore submitted himself to
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371:of China. He seized the throne from his nephew
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763:Chen Shuxian, Prince Hedong Kangjian
379:. After the Northern Qi fell to the
51:adding citations to reliable sources
16:For other people named Chen Xu, see
592:Grand Empress Dowager Zhang Yao'er
574:and Northern Zhou's vassal state,
14:
1499:A daughter who married Heruo Bi (
427:, a general under the command of
1028:Chen Shuping, Prince Xiangdong (
167:5 February 569 – 17 February 582
138:
27:
1387:Chen Shurong, Prince Xinchang (
1358:Chen Shuxian, Prince Linjiang (
1278:Chen Shuxuan, Prince Yangshan (
1237:Chen Shuxing, Prince Yuanling (
1159:Chen Shuzhong, Prince Shixing (
1078:Chen Shukuang, Prince Taiyuan (
883:Chen Shuxian, Prince Changsha (
38:needs additional citations for
1931:Emperor Xuan of Chen (530–582)
1378:Chen Shulong, Prince Xinning (
1318:Chen Shuchun, Prince Xinxing (
1208:Chen Shushen, Prince Yueyang (
1139:Chen Shuxiong, Prince Bashan (
1130:Chen Shubiao, Prince Huainan (
1069:Chen Shushao, Prince Yueshan (
915:Chen Shuqing, Prince Jian'an (
860:Chen Shuying, Prince Yuzhang (
837:Chen Shuling, Prince Shixing (
1:
2394:5 Dynasties & 10 Kingdoms
1188:Chen Shuyan, Prince Xunyang (
1051:Chen Shujian, Prince Nan'an (
812:Married Xu Deyan of Donghai (
779:, of the Liu clan of Hedong (
702:Emperor Xuan of Northern Zhou
552:Empress Dowager Shen Miaorong
2484:6th-century Chinese monarchs
1005:Chen Shuyu, Prince Wuchang (
959:Chen Shutan, Prince Xinhui (
147:portrait of Emperor Xuan by
2061:Emperor of the Chen dynasty
1479:), personal name Jingling (
1338:Chen Shumo, Prince Badong (
1298:Chen Shumu, Prince Xiyang (
1228:Chen Shu'ao, Prince Linhe (
1060:Chen Shucheng, Prince Nan (
982:Chen Shuqi, Prince Xincai (
938:Chen Shuwen, Prince Jinxi (
892:Chen Shuming, Prince Yidu (
663:Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou
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209:582 (aged 51–52)
125:Emperor of the Chen dynasty
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1620:
1527:
1523:
1255:; 577–605), 14th daughter
1199:Lady, of the Chunyu clan (
545:During Emperor Fei's reign
520:During Emperor Wen's reign
287:Tàijiàn (太建): 569–582
277:Childhood name: Shili (師利)
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1309:Lady, of the Yuan clan (
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1269:Lady, of the Ceng clan (
1121:Lady, of the Wang clan (
18:Chen Xu (disambiguation)
1369:Lady, of the Qin clan (
1349:Lady, of the Liu clan (
1219:Lady, of the Shi clan (
299:Emperor Xiaoxuan (孝宣皇帝)
282:Era name and dates
1329:Lady, of the Wu clan (
1179:Lady, of the Xu clan (
1150:Lady, of the Wu clan (
843:; 554–582), second son
62:"Emperor Xuan of Chen"
2454:Chen dynasty generals
2449:Chen dynasty emperors
1488:Married Shen Shu'an (
898:; 562–615), sixth son
797:; 553–604), first son
771:; 568–580), ninth son
544:
519:
407:by the rebel general
359:(紹世), childhood name
2479:Northern Zhou people
2474:Liang dynasty people
2459:Chen dynasty regents
2000:era, per vol.170 of
1717:Chen Daotan (d. 548)
1393:; 577–612), 33rd son
1243:; 573–607), 26th son
1214:; 572–589), 16th son
1194:; 573–589), 15th son
1092:, of the Ceng clan (
1042:, of the Shen clan (
996:, of the Wang clan (
988:; 569–608), 11th son
929:, of the Yuan clan (
828:, of the Peng clan (
753:, of the Qian clan (
746:Consorts and Issue:
342:Emperor Xuan of Chen
131:Emperor Xuan of Chen
47:improve this article
2213:Marquess of Donghun
2054:Emperor Fei of Chen
1145:; d. 589), 18th son
1101:Princess Linchuan (
1019:, of the Wei clan (
973:, of the Liu clan (
956:; d. 635), 17th son
906:, of the Wei clan (
851:, of the Cao clan (
2114:Southern dynasties
1168:Princess Wucheng (
874:, of the He clan (
348:(陳頊), also called
234:Lady Liu of Hedong
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2250:Prince of Yuzhang
2203:Prince of Hailing
2077:
2076:
2068:Succeeded by
1977:
1976:
1505:; 544–607) in 589
1485:), 13th daughter
1247:Princess Ningyuan
1107:), 24th daughter
950:, Prince Yiyang (
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23:
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2498:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2488:
2439:
2438:
2437:
2432:
2339:
2297:
2269:
2222:
2198:Prince of Yulin
2174:
2116:
2107:
2073:
2064:
2056:
2041:
2040:
2031:
2027:
2011:
2007:
1992:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1514:
1473:Princess Qixi (
1410:Chen Shuzhong (
744:
719:. The generals
700:In winter 579,
661:In winter 576,
659:
604:empress dowager
600:
547:
522:
397:
293:Posthumous name
276:
271:
266:
232:
223:
200:
156:Emperor of the
151:
132:
126:
119:
108:
102:
99:
56:
54:
44:
32:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2497:
2495:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2441:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2184:
2182:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2165:Latter Deposed
2162:
2157:
2155:Former Deposed
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2126:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2057:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2046:Regnal titles
2039:
2038:
2025:
2005:
2002:Zizhi Tongjian
1985:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1811:
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1805:
1804:
1802:
1799:
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1794:
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1790:
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1784:
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1779:
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1770:
1767:
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1758:
1755:
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1738:
1736:
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1732:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1471:
1464:Chen Shufeng (
1462:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1426:
1419:Chen Shuhong (
1417:
1408:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1385:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1244:
1235:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1166:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1137:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1076:
1067:
1058:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1014:
1013:
1012:
991:
990:
989:
968:
967:
966:
957:
945:
924:
923:
922:
901:
900:
899:
890:
869:
868:
867:
846:
845:
844:
823:
822:
821:
820:
819:
798:
774:
773:
772:
743:
740:
673:) and capital
658:
655:
599:
596:
546:
543:
521:
518:
463:In 554, rival
396:
393:
337:
336:
333:
329:
328:
323:
317:
316:
313:
312:
308:
307:
301:
300:
296:
295:
289:
288:
284:
283:
279:
278:
275:: Shaoshi (紹世)
259:
258:
250:
249:
243:
237:
236:
229:
225:
224:
217:
215:
211:
210:
207:
203:
202:
197:
193:
192:
189:
188:
186:Emperor Houzhu
183:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
153:
152:
143:
135:
134:
124:
121:
120:
35:
33:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2496:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2275:Western Liang
2272:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2104:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2090:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2062:
2055:
2049:
2044:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1838:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1780:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1746:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1722:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1671:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1617:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1558:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1535:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1498:
1487:
1486:
1472:
1463:
1455:Chen Shuchu (
1454:
1445:
1437:Chen Shuxun (
1436:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1401:Chen Shurui (
1400:
1399:
1397:
1386:
1377:
1376:
1368:
1357:
1356:
1348:
1337:
1336:
1328:
1317:
1316:
1308:
1297:
1296:
1288:
1277:
1276:
1268:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1248:
1245:
1236:
1227:
1226:
1218:
1207:
1206:
1198:
1187:
1186:
1178:
1167:
1158:
1157:
1149:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1120:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1091:
1088:
1077:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1041:
1038:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1015:
1004:
1003:
995:
992:
981:
980:
972:
969:
958:
949:
946:
937:
936:
928:
925:
914:
913:
905:
902:
891:
889:), fourth son
882:
881:
873:
870:
859:
858:
850:
847:
836:
835:
827:
824:
811:
810:
802:
799:
790:
787:
786:
778:
775:
764:
761:
760:
752:
749:
748:
747:
741:
739:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
709:
707:
703:
698:
696:
692:
688:
682:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
656:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
635:Yangtze River
632:
626:
624:
620:
615:
613:
612:heir apparent
609:
605:
597:
595:
593:
587:
585:
581:
577:
576:Western Liang
573:
572:Northern Zhou
569:
563:
561:
556:
553:
542:
539:
536:
530:
527:
517:
515:
511:
507:
506:Northern Zhou
501:
498:
494:
493:Xiao Yuanming
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
430:
426:
425:Wang Sengbian
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
401:Liang dynasty
394:
392:
390:
386:
382:
381:Northern Zhou
378:
374:
370:
366:
363:(師利), was an
362:
358:
355:
354:courtesy name
351:
347:
343:
334:
330:
327:
324:
322:
318:
309:
306:
302:
297:
294:
290:
285:
280:
274:
273:Courtesy name
269:
264:
260:
255:
251:
248:
247:§ Family
244:
242:
238:
235:
230:
226:
221:
216:
212:
208:
204:
198:
194:
190:
187:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
166:
162:
159:
154:
150:
146:
141:
136:
129:
117:
114:
106:
103:November 2022
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64: –
63:
59:
58:Find sources:
52:
48:
42:
41:
36:This article
34:
30:
25:
24:
19:
2382:N. Dynasties
2378:S. Dynasties
2329:
2059:
2028:
2021:Book of Chen
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1446:Chen Shuwu (
1428:Chen Shuyi (
1089:
1039:
1016:
993:
970:
926:
921:), fifth son
903:
871:
866:), third son
848:
825:
762:
750:
745:
737:
710:
706:Wei Xiaokuan
699:
695:Yellow River
683:
660:
627:
616:
601:
588:
564:
557:
548:
535:crown prince
531:
523:
502:
497:Chen dynasty
485:Xiao Fangzhi
462:
398:
369:Chen dynasty
360:
356:
349:
345:
341:
340:
326:Chen dynasty
311:Gaozong (高宗)
158:Chen dynasty
145:Tang dynasty
109:
100:
90:
83:
76:
69:
57:
45:Please help
40:verification
37:
2374:16 Kingdoms
2180:Southern Qi
2071:Chen Shubao
1612:Chen Wenzan
1470:), 42nd son
1461:), 41st son
1452:), 40th son
1443:), 39th son
1434:), 38th son
1425:), 37th son
1416:), 36th son
1407:), 35th son
1384:), 32nd son
1364:), 30th son
1344:), 29th son
1324:), 28th son
1304:), 23rd son
1284:), 22nd son
1234:), 21st son
1225:; 551–609)
1165:), 14th son
1136:), 13th son
1084:), 34th son
1075:), 27th son
1066:), 25th son
1057:), 24th son
1034:), 20th son
1011:), 19th son
965:), 31st son
944:), 12th son
791:, Emperor (
789:Chen Shubao
785:; 533–615)
733:Sui dynasty
721:Yuchi Jiong
598:Early reign
538:Chen Bozong
489:Northern Qi
473:Chen Shubao
465:Western Wei
450:Liu Jingyan
421:Chen Baxian
415:and cousin
389:Sui dynasty
385:Chen Shubao
377:Northern Qi
373:Emperor Fei
335:Chen Daotan
305:Temple name
263:Family name
176:Emperor Fei
172:Predecessor
2469:582 deaths
2464:530 births
2443:Categories
2366:3 Kingdoms
1981:References
1826:Empress An
1561:Chen Daoju
948:Chen Shuda
834:; d. 579)
657:Late reign
639:Huai River
526:Wu Mingche
417:Chen Chang
395:Background
350:Chen Tanxu
268:Given name
265:: Chen (陳)
222:, Nanjing)
73:newspapers
2293:Xiao Cong
1538:Chen Meng
1260:Yang Jian
1112:Yang Jian
768:河東康簡王 陳叔獻
713:Yang Jian
623:Guangdong
619:Guangzhou
560:Han Zigao
442:Zhenjiang
413:Chen Qian
231:Lady Qian
182:Successor
149:Yan Liben
2288:Xiao Kui
2283:Xiao Cha
2145:Liu Shao
2122:Liu Song
2110:Emperors
2065:569–582
2017:Tai'jian
1998:Tai'jian
1512:Ancestry
1398:Unknown
1258:Married
1110:Married
927:Zhaorong
904:Zhaorong
651:Wang Lin
637:and the
610:and his
469:Chang'an
458:Zhejiang
434:Jingzhou
409:Hou Jing
405:Jiankang
270:: Xu (頊)
228:Consorts
2245:Jianwen
2112:of the
2036:·宰相世系表》
2013:jia'yin
1390:新昌王 陳叔榮
1381:新寧王 陳叔隆
1361:臨江王 陳叔顯
1341:巴東王 陳叔謨
1321:新興王 陳叔純
1301:西陽王 陳叔穆
1281:陽山王 陳叔宣
1240:沅陵王 陳叔興
1231:臨賀王 陳叔敖
1211:岳陽王 陳叔慎
1191:尋陽王 陳叔儼
1162:始興王 陳叔重
1142:巴山王 陳叔雄
1133:淮南王 陳叔彪
1081:太原王 陳叔匡
1072:嶽山王 陳叔韶
1054:南安王 陳叔儉
1031:湘東王 陳叔平
1017:Xiurong
1008:武昌王 陳叔虞
985:新蔡王 陳叔齊
962:新會王 陳叔坦
953:義陽王 陳叔達
941:晉熙王 陳叔文
918:建安王 陳叔卿
895:宜都王 陳叔明
886:長沙王 陳叔賢
863:豫章王 陳叔英
840:始興王 陳叔陵
782:皇后 河東柳氏
777:Empress
725:Xiaogan
691:Jiangsu
679:Gao Wei
675:Yecheng
667:Taiyuan
631:Unicode
608:empress
477:Nanyang
446:Jiangsu
429:Xiao Yi
367:of the
365:emperor
357:Shaoshi
352:(陳曇頊),
346:Chen Xu
321:Dynasty
87:scholar
2406:W. Xia
2335:Houzhu
2150:Xiaowu
1994:jia'wu
1090:Meiren
1063:南王 陳叔澄
994:Xiuhua
971:Zhaoyi
849:Shuhua
826:Guiren
815:東海 徐德言
794:皇帝 陳叔寶
751:Guifei
742:Family
717:regent
687:Xuzhou
671:Shanxi
454:Huzhou
332:Father
214:Burial
89:
82:
75:
68:
60:
2350:Shang
2228:Liang
1095:美人 曾氏
1045:婕妤 申氏
1040:Jieyu
1022:修容 韋氏
999:修華 王氏
976:昭儀 劉氏
932:昭容 袁氏
909:昭容 魏氏
877:淑儀 何氏
872:Shuyi
854:淑華 曹氏
831:貴人 彭氏
756:貴妃 錢氏
729:Hubei
647:Anhui
643:Lu'an
584:Hubei
580:Wuhan
568:Hunan
514:Hubei
510:Wuhan
481:Henan
438:Hubei
361:Shili
257:Names
241:Issue
164:Reign
94:JSTOR
80:books
2422:Qing
2418:Ming
2414:Yuan
2402:Song
2398:Liao
2390:Tang
2354:Zhou
2330:Xuan
2307:Chen
2265:Jing
2255:Yuan
2208:Ming
2170:Shun
2160:Ming
2135:Shao
1476:齊熙公主
1252:寧遠公主
1171:武成公主
1104:臨川公主
806:樂昌公主
245:See
206:Died
196:Born
66:news
2430:PRC
2426:ROC
2410:Jīn
2386:Sui
2370:Jìn
2362:Han
2358:Qin
2346:Xia
2325:Fei
2320:Wen
2260:Min
2188:Gao
2140:Wen
2034:新唐書
1502:賀若弼
1491:沈叔安
1467:陳叔封
1458:陳叔處
1449:陳叔武
1440:陳叔訓
1431:陳叔毅
1422:陳叔弘
1413:陳叔忠
1404:陳叔睿
1202:淳于氏
201:530
133:陳宣帝
49:by
2445::
2428:/
2424:→
2420:→
2416:→
2412:→
2408:/
2404:/
2400:/
2396:→
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2380:/
2376:→
2372:/
2368:→
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2356:→
2352:→
2348:→
2315:Wu
2240:Wu
2218:He
2193:Wu
2130:Wu
1482:淨玲
1375:)
1372:秦氏
1355:)
1352:劉氏
1335:)
1332:吳氏
1315:)
1312:袁氏
1295:)
1292:楊氏
1275:)
1272:曾氏
1222:施氏
1205:)
1185:)
1182:徐氏
1156:)
1153:吳氏
1127:)
1124:王氏
1098:)
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735:)
727:,
689:,
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621:,
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456:,
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391:.
2102:e
2095:t
2088:v
2032:《
1494:)
1249:(
1174:)
818:)
803:(
765:(
116:)
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91:·
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20:.
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