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224:, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, and Fritz Bleyl, while studying architecture in Dresden. The foursome equally regarded pursuing a degree in architecture as a compromise with their respectable middle-class parents who would have never supported them, had they wanted to study art. Heckel attended the Dresden Polytechnic Institute for only eighteen months, after which time he accepted a job as a draughtsman at Wilhem Kreis's architectural studio. He was able to use the position for the benefit of the
280:. Unfortunately, the group once again failed to strike a chord with the public. However, much more noteworthy and ironically also notorious, were the next three annual shows by the Die Brücke, this time held in the fashionable Emil Richter Gallery. In large, silent rooms, expensively furnished and smothered with lush carpets, the group's unconventional paintings and prints struck a foreseeably strident chord, amongst them notably a nude poster of a woman that ruffled many a complacent Dresdener.
260:
306:. It was Heckel's brother who introduced the group to African sculpture, and it is noted that their acceptance of primitive art, which was to fortify decisively the expressive yearnings of European artists- Was unequivocal. It is through this style that they found a source of strength in the barbaric figures.
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at the factory of the lamp manufacturer Max
Seifert was considered to be a flop. In addition, Heckel's poster, no longer extant, had been barred from public display by the Dresden police. In 1906 and 1907 the Die Brücke had another exhibition in Löbtau, devoted exclusively to graphics and including a
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was dissolved in 1913. Heckel volunteered for service in Berlin when the war broke out in 1914. Although he underwent a brief training period, he was ultimately rejected by the army for being too old. He then turned to the Red Cross, joining a hospital train in
Flanders in March 1915 as a medical
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who invited him into his house and his studio. He also continued his artistic activities in
Germany. On the home front, he established contacts with collectors and prepared for exhibitions. As a draughtsman, he made numerous sketches of the places he visited and the people he observed. But as a
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emergency hospital. Housed in the railway station, it was home to a true artists’ colony. The orderlies painted, made woodcuts and read and discussed literature and poetry. They adorned the building with murals and window decorations and produced special works at
Christmas. Heckel befriended
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in many ways encapsulates the principal virtues of the entire
Expressionist movement. At once frank and respectful, daring and compassionate, it depicts a girl-woman on the cusp of adolescence, innocent and free yet, at the same time, curious and
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383:"; it forbade him to show his work in public, and more than 700 items of his art were confiscated from German museums. By 1944 all of his woodcut blocks and print plates had been destroyed.
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painter, the
Flemish landscape and North Sea created the deepest impression, especially the sunlight penetrating the unusual cloud formations.
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painting. The four founding members made much use of the print as a cheap and quick medium with which to produce affordable art.
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It is worthwhile to note that with the exception of one favorable review by Paul
Fetcher in the leading Dresden newspaper
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728:"Brokerages May Alter the Art Game: Earthquakes in the Auction World"
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Masterpieces of German
Expressionism at the Detroit Institute of Arts
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327:. The platoon was assembled by Walter Kaesbach, a curator from the
715:(in German). Berlin: Leopold Reidemeister, Brücke-Archiv, Heft IV.
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360:. The mural paintings, which were subsequently given the title
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486:. The same painting also provided the basis for the cover of
787:"Take a Peek at David Bowie's Idiosyncratic Art Collection"
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Carey, Frances; Griffiths, Anthony (1984). "Erich Heckel".
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works of the artist at "Museumsportal
Schleswig-Holstein"
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on the ground floor of the museum. It is now called the
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Primitive art was also an inspiration to the members of
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In December 1911, Heckel moved from Dresden to Berlin.
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until 1955. He continued painting until his death in
613:. London: British Museum Publications. p. 116.
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Dangaster Dorflandschaft (Dangast village landscape)
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814:(Revised and Updated ed.). London:
760:(Revised and Updated ed.). London:
310:From the World War I to the World War II
1804:Olympic competitors in art competitions
851:Erich Heckel's 1920s work at the Brücke
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151:(31 July 1883 – 27 January 1970) was a
466:(1909) was sold for £1.21 million at
413:Plaque commemorating Heckel in Berlin
162:, and a founding member of the group
144:, oil painting by Erich Heckel, 1908.
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870:Galerie Ludorff, Düsseldorf, Germany
726:Melikian, Souren (28 October 2000).
713:Mit Erich Heckel im ersten Weltkrieg
449:Erich Heckel – His Work in the 1920s
263:DPAG-2005-DieBrueckeSitzendeFraenzi
1769:Artists from the Kingdom of Saxony
785:Cascone, Sarah (12 January 2016).
476:based the cover of his 1977 album
447:A major retrospective exhibition,
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1397:American Figurative Expressionism
635:"German Expressionist Chronology"
1779:20th-century German male artists
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1784:20th-century German printmakers
861:Available Works & Biography
700:. New York: Hudson Hills Press.
663:German Art in the 20th Century
611:The Print in Germany 1880–1933
108:Painting, woodcuts/printmaking
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1794:German Expressionist painters
1718:Racial policy of Nazi Germany
1774:20th-century German painters
733:International Herald Tribune
535:Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
287:greatly admired the work of
283:Heckel and other members of
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557:Germanisches Nationalmuseum
295:German painting and modern
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665:. Munich: F. Bruckmann KG.
329:National Gallery of Berlin
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811:The Complete David Bowie
757:The Complete David Bowie
1622:Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler
1412:Expressionism (theatre)
1369:Expressionist Sculpture
866:22 October 2007 at the
808:Pegg, Nicholas (2016).
754:Pegg, Nicholas (2016).
676:Elger, Dietmar (1998).
37:Heckel painting at the
1473:Degenerate Art auction
1083:Yitzhak Frenkel Frenel
637:. Museum of Modern Art
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206:Karl Schmidt-Rottluff
202:Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
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1572:Alexej von Jawlensky
1402:Boston Expressionism
1148:Les Platanes à Céret
1041:Early Expressionists
818:. pp. 487–488.
370:German Expressionism
271:, the exhibition in
174:1932 Summer Olympics
170:1928 Summer Olympics
1218:Expressionist dance
696:Uhr, Horst (1982).
661:Roh, Franz (1958).
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379:declared his work "
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184:Heckel was born in
1809:People from Döbeln
1728:Hildebrand Gurlitt
1723:Gurlitt Collection
1547:Ludwig Godenschweg
1532:Conrad Felixmüller
1053:Matthias Grünewald
711:Kaus, Max (1970).
500:Critical reception
462:In 2000, Heckel's
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1687:Rudolf Schlichter
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1281:Wassily Kandinsky
1260:Uri Zvi Greenberg
1093:Amedeo Modigliani
1088:Abraham Mintchine
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400:Karlsruhe Academy
278:Wassily Kandinsky
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16:German artist
1677:Egon Schiele
1652:Otto Mueller
1627:August Macke
1602:Alfred Kubin
1562:Erich Heckel
1561:
1557:George Grosz
1552:Otto Griebel
1512:Marc Chagall
1507:Max Beckmann
1497:Jankel Adler
1381:Erich Heckel
1380:
1360:Anton Webern
1312:Erich Heckel
1311:
1291:Egon Schiele
1255:Ștefan Baciu
1207:Robert Wiene
1202:F. W. Murnau
1167:Architecture
1153:
1146:
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1132:
1125:
1120:Blue Horse I
1118:
1098:Jules Pascin
1078:Marc Chagall
1058:Edvard Munch
955:Otto Mueller
924:Erich Heckel
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791:. Retrieved
789:. artnet.com
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375:In 1937 the
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337:Max Beckmann
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293:neo-romantic
289:Edvard Munch
284:
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254:Blaue Reiter
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149:Erich Heckel
148:
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90:West Germany
80:(1970-01-27)
60:31 July 1883
25:Erich Heckel
18:
1764:1970 deaths
1759:1883 births
1492:Jussuf Abbo
1350:Marij Kogoj
1307:Fritz Bleyl
1237:Mary Wigman
1227:Pina Bausch
919:Fritz Bleyl
816:Titan Books
762:Titan Books
474:David Bowie
470:in London.
442:lithographs
362:Lebenstufen
354:Angermuseum
346:James Ensor
230:Max Seifert
210:Fritz Bleyl
1753:Categories
1657:Emil Nolde
1632:Franz Marc
1567:Karl Hofer
1390:Influenced
1340:Alban Berg
1300:Die Brücke
1286:Franz Marc
1248:Literature
1197:Fritz Lang
1179:Bruno Taut
1155:The Scream
960:Emil Nolde
905:Die Brücke
793:27 January
739:3 December
680:. Taschen.
641:22 October
568:References
440:, and 400
424:Die Brücke
404:Radolfzell
392:Gaienhofen
381:degenerate
377:Nazi Party
358:Heckelraum
316:Die Brücke
304:Die Brücke
285:Die Brücke
250:Franz Marc
246:Die Brücke
234:Die Brücke
222:Die Brücke
198:Die Brücke
165:Die Brücke
160:printmaker
127:Die Brücke
86:Radolfzell
56:1883-07-31
1587:Paul Klee
1527:Max Ernst
1190:in Cinema
1112:Paintings
983:See also
843:Heckel –
586:Olympedia
561:Nuremberg
493:The Idiot
484:Roquairol
468:Sotheby's
406:in 1970.
321:Roeselare
180:Biography
97:Education
1522:Otto Dix
1048:El Greco
912:Founders
864:Archived
555:, 1916,
539:Richmond
533:, 1915,
512:knowing.
488:Iggy Pop
479:"Heroes"
438:etchings
434:woodcuts
333:Max Kaus
194:Chemnitz
172:and the
123:Movement
1706:Related
1485:Artists
1141:Pierrot
591:27 July
156:painter
141:Dangast
943:Others
822:
768:
617:
457:Berlin
436:, 375
418:Legacy
386:After
341:Ostend
273:Löbtau
226:Brücke
216:Career
190:Saxony
186:Döbeln
153:German
64:Döbeln
1333:Music
394:near
325:Ghent
113:Style
39:easel
820:ISBN
795:2017
766:ISBN
741:2023
643:2013
615:ISBN
593:2020
208:and
158:and
75:Died
50:Born
455:in
240:Art
1755::
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58:)
54:(
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