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on 31 May. The prosecutor launched an investigation to clear up the cause of her death. The investigation was prescribed after 30 years, but was twice enlarged for 30 years each. After 90 years, it finally abated leaving the case mysterious whether suicide or homicide.
525:(23 August – 13 September 1921), Mustafa Kemal Pasha, commander of the Turkish troops, ordered Ankara from the frontline that his paycheck to be handed over to Fikriye. On 28 August 1922, Mustafa Kemal Pasha sent a telegram to Ankara from the frontline of the
31:
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in Munich, returned to Turkey to see
Mustafa Kemal in Ankara. She went to Ankara although Mustafa Kemal sent a telegram saying that "he does not allow her to come to Ankara as she returned to Turkey without his knowledge."
426:'s second husband) and his girlfriend. Some sources claim that they have been married for a certain period of time (under "Imam Marriage", "İmam Nikahı" in Turkish). Her unexplained death remains mysterious.
469:(1912–1913), and again one year later after the war. She developed an emotional relationship to her step cousin. However, they met sporadically due to Mustafa Kemal's involvement in battles during
446:. Historians agree on her birth year as 1887, while some sources give it as 1897. Her father was Memduh Hayrettin and her mother was Vasfiye. She had a sister Jülide and an elder brother Enver.
593:
Around eleven years after her death, she was registered as Zeynep
Fikriye Özdincer by her brother Ali Enver, who adopted the family name Özdincer following the enactment of the
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218:
198:
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Not much is known officially about her. There are only 26 documents, which are dated mostly between 1920 and 1923, at the
Presidential Archives related to her.
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422:(she was the daughter of Memduh Hayrettin Bey (in several sources his name is mentioned differently, as "Hüsamettin Bey"), who was the brother of Ragıp Bey,
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was in use at that time-, and it was kept secret from the public. It is asserted that
Mustafa Kemal's mother Zübeyde Hanım (1856–1923) and his sister
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Fikriye met
Mustafa Kemal in Thessaloniki when she was a young girl. She met him again in Istanbul, where she moved right before the
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following the proclamation of the
Republic on 29 October 1923. As Fikriye learned the marriage of Mustafa Kemal, she escaped the
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322:
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Her relationship to
Mustafa Kemal is narrated in the play "Fikriye ve Latife – Mustafa Kemal'i Sevdim" by Dilruba Saatçi.
529:(26 August – 18 September 1922), in which he summarized the victorious situation of the battle to his mother and Fikriye.
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Besides her mother tongue
Turkish, it is said that she spoke Greek and French and it is also said that she played the
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Personal belongings and some private photographs of
Fikriye were donated by her nephew Hayri Özdinçer to the "
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477:(1919–1922). During this time, her parents and her sister died one by one Fikriye decided to go to
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766:"Tarihin Tozlu Sayfaları Arasında Atatürk'ün Bilinmeyen Hüzünlü Aşk Hikayesi: Fikriye Hanım"
608:
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544:, a western-educated member of a wealthy family in İzmir. Meanwhile, Fikriye was sent to
521:(1885–1956) were from a long time ago against a relationship between the two. During the
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505:. She met Mustafa Kemal and lived with him some time at the direction building of the
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552:. Mustafa Kemal, married Latife on 29 January 1923 in Ankara. He became the first
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792:"'Beni iki kadın çok sevdi; biri yalnız ben olduğum için, öteki mevkiim için'"
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https://mustafakemalim.com/cankaya-koskunun-ilk-hanimefendisi-fikriye-hanim/
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https://www.tccb.gov.tr/assets/resim/banner/MuzeKosk/MuzeKosk-Katolog7.pdf
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577:, on 21 May 1924. She died after nine days in the State Hospital in
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https://ataturkansiklopedisi.gov.tr/bilgi/fikriye-hanim-1897-1924/
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418:, (1887 – 31 May 1924) was a Turkish woman. She was a relative of
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656:(in Turkish) (5th ed.). Truva Yayınları. p. 184.
825:"Atatürk'ün sevgilisi Fikriye Hanım neden intihar etti?"
920:"GazeteBilkent – Aşk-ı Gaybi : Atatürk ve Fikriye"
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569:Fikriye was wounded by a firearm in front of the
16:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's relative and girlfriend
1064:""Fikriye ve Latife – Mustafa Kemal'i Sevdim""
892:"Fikriye Hanım'ın eşyaları TCDD'ye bağışlandı"
693:"Fikriye Hanım'ın ölümüyle ilgili dosya düştü"
637:(in Turkish) (1st ed.). Remzi Kitabevi.
392:
8:
1036:"Mustafa Kemal Paşa'yla evlenmeye gidiyorum"
481:to meet Mustafa Kemal, who was leading the
487:occupied and under military administration
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540:, on 9 September 1922, Mustafa Kemal met
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605:Atatürk's Residence and Railway Museum
90:Zeynep Fikriye Özdincer (posthumously)
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613:Atatürk Konutu Ve Demiryolları Müzesi
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125:Emine Melehat and Jülide (sisters)
585:The site of her grave is unknown.
573:, official residence of President
534:recapture of Greek-occupied Smyrna
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652:Movit, Hüseyin (1 January 2010).
339:Peace at Home, Peace in the World
204:Atatürk International Peace Prize
857:Aşcı, Buket (22 November 2001).
790:Topuz, Hıfzı (7 November 2015).
434:Fikriye was born in the city of
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366:
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1034:Yılmaz, Aynur (31 March 2008).
942:(in Turkish). 22 November 2001.
965:(in Turkish). 10 November 2013
833:(in Turkish). 12 November 2012
628:Topuz, Hıfzı (November 2001).
323:State Art and Sculpture Museum
119:Mehmud Hayrettin Bey (father)
1:
1072:(in Turkish). 22 January 2013
900:(in Turkish). 2 November 2006
654:Atatürk'ün Gizli Aşkı Fikriye
501:and then reached Ankara over
1010:(in Turkish). 28 August 2008
1123:Deaths by firearm in Turkey
957:"İki kadının büyük aşkıydı"
699:(in Turkish). 13 April 2014
548:, Germany for treatment of
475:Turkish War of Independence
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934:""Halamın mezarı nerede?""
859:"'Halamın mezarı nerede?'"
251:Abolition of the caliphate
246:Abolition of the sultanate
483:Turkish National Movement
345:Republican People's Party
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511:Islamic marital practice
485:in Ankara. Istanbul was
164:This article is part of
416:Zeynep Fikriye Özdinçer
301:Citizen, speak Turkish!
271:Turkish language reform
224:Death and state funeral
219:Attempted assassination
121:Vasfiye Hanım (mother)
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507:Turkish State Railways
461:Emotional relationship
311:Turkish History Thesis
1118:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1002:"Cepheden Fikriye'ye"
615:) in Ankara in 2006.
575:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
491:Allies of World War I
420:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
173:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
123:Ali Enver (brother)
1108:People from Larissa
597:in Turkey in 1934.
554:President of Turkey
550:respiratory disease
442:, then part of the
438:, in the region of
306:Sun Language Theory
199:Cult of personality
266:Educational reform
209:Atatürk Centennial
132:Ragıp Bey (uncle)
644:978-975-14-0822-8
523:Battle of Sakarya
444:Kingdom of Greece
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109:Abdürrahim Tuncak
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99:Mustafa Kemal
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35:Fikriye Hanım
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1074:. Retrieved
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65:(1924-05-31)
1103:1924 deaths
1098:1887 births
595:Surname Law
471:World War I
467:Balkan Wars
316:Surname Law
79:Nationality
63:31 May 1924
1092:Categories
1041:Yeni Şafak
672:References
558:sanatorium
532:After the
261:Secularism
1007:Habertürk
589:Aftermath
503:Kastamonu
499:Black Sea
229:Mausoleum
130:(nephew)
1069:Milliyet
1048:30 April
1014:30 April
962:Milliyet
904:29 April
871:29 April
837:29 April
804:29 April
797:Hürriyet
703:29 April
697:CNN Türk
473:and the
453:and the
440:Thessaly
331:Kemalism
189:Timeline
105:Children
73:, Turkey
54:, Greece
609:Turkish
519:Makbule
497:at the
489:of the
436:Larissa
239:Reforms
140:Makbule
137:(aunt)
95:Partner
52:Larissa
23:Fikriye
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579:Ankara
546:Munich
542:Latife
536:today
479:Ankara
116:Family
111:(step)
71:Ankara
1076:1 May
969:2 May
939:Sabah
897:Sabah
864:Sabah
635:(PDF)
538:İzmir
451:piano
357:Nutuk
1078:2020
1050:2020
1016:2020
971:2020
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705:2020
658:ISBN
639:ISBN
513:-no
82:Turk
60:Died
48:1887
41:Born
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