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first advertisement for products made with wood pulp (Cellucotton) appeared in 1921. Disposable diaper producers also were early to convert to fluff pulp because of its low cost and high absorbency. Normal usage of fluff pulp in a diaper was about 55 percent. In the 1980s started the
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in diapers and reduced the need for fluff pulp and is now down to 15 grams or even less. The demand of the pulp in diapers has gone from being the absorbent of liquid to giving the products dry and
155:. Defibration is the process of freeing the fibres from each other before entering the paper machine. Important parameters for dry defibration are shredding energy and
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151:, used in serving utensils, various towel applications in homes, in the industry, and in hospitals. Fluff pulp for air-laid products is defibrized in a
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products, air-laid absorbent towelling, as such, or with superabsorbents and/or synthetic fibres. More than 80% of the pulps are used in baby diapers.
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121:, moisture, and strength) to the converting operation. The pulp may be impregnated with debonders before drying to ease defibration.
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More than 90% of the fluff pulps are fully bleached chemical softwood pulps, of which more than 90% are kraft pulps.
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The most common raw material source for fluff pulps are southern bleached softwood kraft (
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are also used to make fluff pulp. Thicker fibres are preferred to improve the bulk.
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117:). The objective of the drying/sheeting operation is to produce a uniform sheet (
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The worldwide production of fluff pulps amounts to about 3.5 million tons.
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38:. Important parameters for fluff pulp are bulk and water absorbency.
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Fluff pulps are used as a raw material in the absorbent core of
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Fluff pulp was first developed for use in disposable
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The most demanding application of fluff pulps is in
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237:Nanko, Hirko; Button, Allan; Hillman, Dave (2005).
176:Nanko, Hirko; Button, Allan; Hillman, Dave (2005).
16:Material used to make bulky and absorbent products
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241:. Appleton, WI, USA: WOMP, LLC. p. 240.
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180:. Appleton, WI, USA: WOMP, LLC. p. 5.
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63:. Also in the 1980s started the use of
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113:) on a drying machine (a simplified
226:Inside the Museum of Menstruation 6
109:Fluff pulp is normally made rolls (
1119:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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203:"Fibre Fundamentals - Fluff Pulp"
1103:
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102:. SBSK from other species and
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896:Environmental impact of paper
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843:Surface chemistry of paper
346:(Zuo Bo/Tso Po/Tso Tzǔ-yi)
84:
78:
1065:
296:
375:Friedrich Gottlob Keller
239:The World of Market Pulp
178:The World of Market Pulp
891:Elemental chlorine free
848:Units of paper quantity
1115:-related article is a
871:Bleaching of wood pulp
790:Corrugated fiberboard
547:Electrical insulation
400:Thomas Francis Carter
55:commercialization of
34:made from long fibre
115:Fourdrinier machine
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418:
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410:Tsien Tsuen-hsuin
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301:Paper engineering
149:air-laid products
136:products such as
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142:feminine hygiene
48:sanitary napkins
24:comminution pulp
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941:Sulfite process
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881:Conical refiner
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800:Paper chemicals
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380:Charles Fenerty
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328:Missal of Silos
323:Battle of Talas
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87:Sulfite process
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65:superabsorbents
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30:) is a type of
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820:Specifications
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982:United States
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134:personal care
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119:paper density
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100:loblolly pine
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81:Kraft process
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32:chemical pulp
29:
25:
22:(also called
21:
1121:expanding it
1110:
1095:
1022:Papier-mâché
1017:Paper towels
936:Soda pulping
853:Wet strength
654:Photographic
527:Cotton (rag)
500:Construction
238:
232:
221:
209:. Retrieved
201:Moore, Dan.
196:
177:
171:
146:
131:
128:Applications
123:
108:
93:
90:
69:wet strength
61:tissue paper
45:
27:
23:
19:
18:
1166:Papermaking
1052:Paper money
1012:Lined paper
931:Papermaking
864:and process
862:Manufacture
838:Paper sizes
567:Greaseproof
552:Genkō yōshi
405:Dard Hunter
337:Originators
305:Papermaking
75:Manufacture
28:fluffy pulp
1160:Categories
989:Paper mill
916:Organosolv
795:Fiber crop
785:China clay
744:Waterproof
644:Paperboard
522:Correction
515:Carbonless
363:Developers
163:References
153:hammermill
85:See also:
20:Fluff pulp
1042:Notebooks
1027:Cardboard
810:Wood pulp
778:Materials
754:Wood-free
729:Wallpaper
724:Tree-free
664:Red rosin
649:Parchment
634:Onionskin
629:Newsprint
490:Cartridge
485:Cardstock
480:Cardboard
430:Acid-free
159:content.
36:softwoods
1113:material
1075:Category
1032:Clothing
950:Industry
886:Deinking
876:Calender
833:Grammage
719:Transfer
684:Security
557:Glassine
460:Blotting
435:Air-laid
393:Scholars
211:18 March
1085:Commons
1037:Tissues
828:Density
805:Papyrus
764:Writing
714:Tracing
704:Thermal
679:Scritta
674:Rolling
639:Origami
602:Butcher
537:Display
505:Contact
470:Bristol
445:Asphalt
350:Damjing
344:Cai Lun
315:History
138:diapers
98:) from
52:Kotex's
42:History
967:Europe
962:Canada
709:Tissue
619:Manila
592:Korean
587:Ingres
582:Inkjet
495:Coated
475:Carbon
450:Banana
245:
184:
1111:This
977:Japan
972:India
739:Wasli
734:Washi
694:Stone
624:Mummy
614:Lokta
597:Kraft
577:India
562:Graph
532:Crêpe
455:Bible
440:Amate
423:Types
290:Paper
206:(PDF)
111:reels
1117:stub
1005:Uses
994:List
769:Xuan
759:Wove
689:Seed
669:Rice
609:Laid
572:Hemp
510:Copy
465:Bond
243:ISBN
213:2013
182:ISBN
157:knot
104:NBSK
96:SBSK
749:Wax
699:Tar
26:or
1162::
542:Dó
303:/
140:,
71:.
50:.
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282:e
275:t
268:v
251:.
215:.
190:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.