334:) led by Manuel Ponte Rodriguez, commander Pedro Medina Silva and Lieutenant Commander Victor Hugo Morales occurred in the city of Puerto Cabello. As soon as the national Government became aware of the revolt, troops of both the Air Force and the Army led by Colonel Alfredo Monch are sent to bomb and surround the city. At the same time, most of the officers in command of 55th National Guard squadron and detachment refuse to participate in the uprising. The following day, the Ministry of Interior announced that Armed forces loyal to the government defeated the rebellion with a balance of 400 deaths and 700 wounded. On June 6, Fortín Solano, which was used as a stronghold by the rebels, fell when the leaders of the revolt were captured by the Army.
883:
42:
261:
311:, became a Commander in 1828, hand picked by Simón Bolívar to lead the Military Academy founded in Bogotá. However, Carujo joined the supporters of Santander and attempted to kill Bolívar while on the revolt of September 25, for which he was sentenced to death and moved to the Solano fort in March 1829. After managing to escape several months later, he was recaptured and irons were attached to him. He was deported to
832:
246:
and was intended to protect the commercial complex of the city and the harbour from naval attacks. It was the only colonial fortification to be built between 1763 and 1771 and it is described as the last military construction built during the colonial era in
Venezuela.
292:, leader of the royalists, the exchange of Zuazola with Domingo Jalón. After the proposal was rejected by the royalists, Bolívar ordered the death of Zuazola, who was hanged from a flagpole outside the walls of the fort.
272:. Puerto Cabello continued to be controlled by Spanish forces after the fort's construction in 1766 until it was lost to Venezuela patriots on September 1, 1813. A surprise attack took place, aided by the forces of
509:
299:
as constitutional president. On the night of
September 25, 1828 the conspirators attempted to assassinate Bolivar at the presidential palace; Bolívar managed to escape with the help of
163:, an earlier fort built at sea level, it formed part of a complex of fortifications designed to protect Puerto Cabello and its important harbour from naval attacks. It was constructed
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In 1828, Bolívar issued a decree establishing his dictatorship in the country; as a result, a group of young lawyers gathered to depose Bolívar and proclaim
284:. The following day, Spanish commander Antonio Zuazola, who was known for having mutilated hundreds of prisoners in the east of the country, was imprisoned.
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which, as well as being of ecological importance, protects other infrastructure dating from the colonial era, including the
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In 1904, a budget designed by engineer Germán
Jimenez was approved by the Ministry of Public Works to repair the fort.
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Fortín Solano was built at the top of the Cresta de Vigía (or "lookout crest") to protect the city from naval attacks.
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Before the construction of Fortín Solano, Puerto
Cabello had resisted attacks from the British in the
178:. It has been described as the last military construction built in Venezuela during the colonial era.
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in 1828. In 1962, the fort was the stronghold of an uprising led by several commanders in the city.
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in the area referred to as Cresta de Vigía (or "lookout crest"). It was designed to house
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Presencia vital de
Urdaneta en la emancipación y en el gobierno de Colombia la Grande
396:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. Caracas: Consejo de Desarrollo Científico y Humanístico.
599:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Ediciones de la Presidencia de la República. p. 347
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656:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Biblioteca de Autores y Temas Tachirenses. p. 426.
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by jumping from a window until the military forces restored control of the city.
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in June 1830, only to return several months later under the government of
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565:(in Spanish). Ediciones de la Presidencia de la República. p. 78.
312:
506:"Fortín Solano: Altas murallas, baluarte histórico de Puerto Cabello"
232:. It is a military fort built by order of governor of Venezuela, Don
193:
overthrew the royalists, giving control of the fort to the patriots.
654:
Fermin
Entrena, un venezolano del noventa y nueve: novela historica
753:(in Spanish). Vol. 27. La Opinion Nacional. 1905. p. 468
624:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Sucesores de Rivadeneyra. p. 243.
259:
536:(in Spanish). Vol. 62. Imprenta Nacional. 1975. p. 16.
802:
393:
Arquitectura e historia: curso de historia de la arquitectura
151:
is an eighteenth-century colonial fortification overlooking
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The fort has been the center of several notable events in
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was imprisoned in the fort after attempting to kill
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was hanged after a surprise attack by the forces of
699:(in Spanish). Banco de la República. Archived from
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98:
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465:(in Spanish) (7 ed.). Valencia. p. 99.
814:
750:Recopilacion de leyes y decretos de Venezuela
562:La Segunda República de Venezuela(18 12-1814)
8:
920:Spanish colonial fortifications in Venezuela
673:(in Spanish) (2 ed.). Adaro. p. 23
436:(in Spanish). Venezuela Tuya. Archived from
559:Fuentes-Figueroa Rodríguez, Julián (2003).
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487:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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16:18th-century colonial castle in Venezuela
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349:It is included in the boundaries of the
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670:El Porteñazo: historia de una rebelión
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7:
915:Buildings and structures in Carabobo
784:from the original on 9 November 2012
729:from the original on 28 October 2012
697:Biblioteca Virtual Luis Angel Arango
390:López Villa, Manuel Antonio (2003).
512:from the original on 22 August 2012
256:Eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
533:Boletín de historia y antigüedades
414:from the original on 27 March 2017
330:On June 2, 1962, an uprising (the
288:, leader of the patriots, offered
208:in 1965 and is located inside the
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873:Santa Rosa de la Eminencia castle
540:from the original on 17 July 2017
469:from the original on 29 July 2018
910:Infrastructure completed in 1766
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830:
398:Universidad Central de Venezuela
220:Fortín Solano is located in the
40:
868:Santa María de la Cabeza castle
858:San Carlos de la Barra Fortress
853:San Carlos de Borromeo Fortress
618:Peña Vásquez, Salvador (1981).
357:, a route to Valencia del Rey.
778:"El Carupanazo y El Porteñazo"
593:Romero Luengo, Adolfo (1981).
282:Venezuelan War of Independence
212:, which was designed in 1987.
1:
236:
164:
130:
667:Martínez, Alí Brett (1973).
652:Montilla, José Abel (1988).
297:Francisco de Paula Santander
936:
693:"Conspiración septembrina"
459:Núñez Pérez, Luis (2003).
879:
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372:San Esteban National Park
351:San Esteban National Park
222:San Esteban National Park
210:San Esteban National Park
39:
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462:Guía del Estado Carabobo
342:The fort was declared a
270:Battle of Puerto Cabello
355:Camino de los Españoles
276:, in the midst of the
265:
290:Domingo de Monteverde
263:
73:10.4625°N 68.016667°W
905:Castles in Venezuela
837:Castles in Venezuela
185:. Spanish commander
440:on 16 November 2012
161:Castillo San Felipe
78:10.4625; -68.016667
69: /
780:. Venezuela Tuya.
725:. Venezuela Tuya.
703:on 7 November 2012
278:Admirable Campaign
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234:José Solano y Bote
204:It was declared a
183:Venezuelan history
172:José Solano y Bote
104:Controlled by
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863:San Felipe Castle
344:National monument
323:Twentieth century
317:José Antonio Páez
206:National monument
174:on behalf of the
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400:. p. 567.
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274:Rafael Urdaneta
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191:Rafael Urdaneta
187:Antonio Zuazola
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114:the public
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508:. Notitarde.
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22:Fortín Solano
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786:. Retrieved
755:. Retrieved
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731:. Retrieved
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705:. Retrieved
701:the original
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675:. Retrieved
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635:. Retrieved
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601:. Retrieved
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471:. Retrieved
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442:. Retrieved
438:the original
428:
416:. Retrieved
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348:
341:
338:Conservation
329:
326:
305:Pedro Carujo
294:
267:
219:
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195:Pedro Carujo
180:
148:
147:
122:Site history
112:Open to
240: 1766
224:, south of
216:Description
168: 1766
159:. With the
134: 1766
76: /
52:Coordinates
899:Categories
378:References
307:, born in
64:68°01′00″W
61:10°27′45″N
788:5 January
757:5 January
733:5 January
707:5 January
677:5 January
637:5 January
603:5 January
578:5 January
544:5 January
516:5 January
483:cite book
473:5 January
444:5 January
418:5 January
346:in 1965.
332:Porteñazo
309:Barcelona
244:artillery
157:Venezuela
782:Archived
727:Archived
538:Archived
510:Archived
467:Archived
412:Archived
361:See also
230:Carabobo
93:Fortress
33:Carabobo
313:Curacao
280:in the
251:History
136: (
628:
569:
404:
127:Built
790:2013
759:2013
735:2013
709:2013
679:2013
639:2013
626:ISBN
605:2013
580:2013
567:ISBN
546:2013
518:2013
489:link
475:2013
446:2013
420:2013
402:ISBN
138:1766
89:Type
117:yes
901::
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481:{{
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140:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
