Knowledge (XXG)

Bret Harte

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the 24 years that he spent in Europe, he never abandoned writing and maintained a prodigious output of stories that retained the freshness of his earlier work. Among his writings of this time were parodies and satires of other writers, including "The Stolen Cigar-Case" featuring ace detective "Hemlock Jones", which
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for an annual salary of $ 10,000, "an unprecedented sum at the time". His popularity waned and, by the end of 1872, he was without a publishing contract and increasingly desperate. He spent the next few years struggling to publish new work or republish old and delivering lectures about the gold rush.
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After he published the editorial, Harte's life was threatened, and he was forced to flee one month later. Harte quit his job and moved to San Francisco, where an anonymous letter published in a city paper describing widespread community approval of the massacre was attributed to him. In addition, no
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in 1880. In 1885 he settled in London. Throughout his time in Europe, he regularly wrote to his wife and children and sent monthly financial contributions. He declined to invite them to join him, nor did he return to the United States to visit them. His excuses were usually related to money. During
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more shocking and revolting spectacle was never exhibited to the eyes of a Christian and civilized people. Old women, wrinkled and decrepit, lay weltering in blood, their brains dashed out and dabbled with their long gray hair. Infants scarce a span long, with their faces cloven with hatchets and
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An avid reader as a boy, Harte published his first work at age 11, a satirical poem titled "Autumn Musings", now lost. Rather than attracting praise, the poem garnered ridicule from his family. As an adult, he recalled to a friend, "Such a shock was their ridicule to me that I wonder that I ever
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Mark Twain characterized him and his writing as insincere. Writing in his autobiography four years after Harte's death, Twain criticized the miners' dialect used by Harte, claiming that it never existed outside of his imagination. Additionally, Twain accused Harte of "borrowing" money from his
420:). The book caused some controversy, as Harte used the preface as a vehicle to attack California's literature, blaming the state's "monotonous climate" for its bad poetry. While the book was widely praised in the East, many newspapers and poets in the West took umbrage at his remarks. 506:
and Harte intended to the reader to sympathize with the victim, the character Ah Sin. Instead, readers identified with the attacker, the character William Nye. Harte later referred to the piece as "the worst poem I ever wrote, possibly the worst poem anyone ever wrote."
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Harte moved from California to the eastern U.S. and later to Europe. He incorporated new subjects and characters into his stories, but his Gold Rush tales have been those most often reprinted, adapted, and admired.
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one was ever brought to trial, despite the evidence of a planned attack and of references to specific individuals, including a rancher named Larabee and other members of the unofficial militia called the
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The winter of 1877–78 was particularly hard for him and his family. He recalled it as a "hand-to-mouth life" and wrote to his wife Anna, "I don't know—looking back—what ever kept me from going down, in
204:. He was named after his great-grandfather, Francis Brett. When he was young, his father, Henry, changed the spelling of the family name from Hart to Harte. Henry's father was Bernard Hart, an 3667: 650: 541:
Harte was determined to pursue his literary career and traveled back east with his family in 1871 to New York and eventually to Boston, where he contracted with the publisher of
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A community called The Shores of Poker Flat, California claims to have been the location of Poker Flat, although it is usually accepted that the story takes place further north.
1700:. The "year of destiny" is 1857, when Harte arrived in California. First a stagecoach guard, then a newspaper editor and schoolteacher, he slowly finds fame as a western writer. 184:, August 25, 1836 – May 5, 1902) was an American short story writer and poet best remembered for short fiction featuring miners, gamblers, and other romantic figures of the 585:, he complained that Harte would be an embarrassment to the United States because, as he wrote, "Harte is a liar, a thief, a swindler, a snob, a sot, a sponge, a coward, a 3672: 589:, he is brim full of treachery... To send this nasty creature to puke upon the American name in a foreign land is too much". Eventually, Harte was given a similar role in 310:
later recalled that, as an editor, Harte struck "a new and fresh and spirited note" which "rose above that orchestra's mumbling confusion and was recognizable as music".
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In 1865, Harte was asked by bookseller Anton Roman to edit a book of California poetry; it was to be a showcase of the finest California writers. When the book, called
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Harte moved to California in 1853, later working there in a number of capacities, including miner, teacher, messenger, and journalist; he was also secretary of the
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had been a friend and supporter of Harte's until a substantial falling out, and he had previously tried to block any appointment for Harte. In a letter to
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friends with no intention of repaying it and of financially abandoning his wife and children. He referred repeatedly to Harte as "The Immortal Bilk".
530: 1464: 460:" after being republished in a Boston newspaper in 1871. It was also quickly republished in a number of other newspapers and journals, including the 1488: 1299: 1032: 3150: 2210: 3617: 3560: 3552: 3472: 1565: 2780: 445:'s death reached Harte in July 1870, he immediately sent a dispatch across the bay to San Francisco to hold back the forthcoming issue of the 2589: 2537: 2517: 2497: 2477: 2345: 2325: 1008: 1995: 3662: 3360: 3265: 302:
in 1857 and, in October of that same year, his first prose piece on "A Trip Up the Coast". In the spring of 1860 he was hired as editor of
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Harte's fame increased with the publication of his satirical poem "Plain Language from Truthful James" in the September 1870 issue of the
2739: 1527: 617:. His wife Anna (née Griswold) Harte died on August 2, 1920. The couple lived together only 16 of the 40 years that they were married. 188:. In a career spanning more than four decades, he also wrote poetry, plays, lectures, book reviews, editorials, and magazine sketches. 2819: 2055: 1130: 2762: 2727: 2707: 2677: 2634: 2613: 2557: 2457: 2294: 2274: 2167: 2034: 396: 173: 216:. Later, Francis preferred to be known by his middle name, but he spelled it with only one "t", becoming Bret Harte. Harte was of 2928: 876: 273:
of July 1916 relates that after an unsuccessful attempt to make a living in the gold camps, Harte signed on as a messenger with
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also sought to undermine stereotypes about Chinese immigrants and to portray white Americans as the true savages.
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After months of soliciting for such a role, Harte accepted the position of United States Consul in the town of
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seems to borrow from "Tennessee's Partner": two close friends—one named "Pardner"—share the same woman. The
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In the second story, "A Private's Honor", the three characters Mulledwiney, Bleareyed, and Otherwise parody
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China and the International System, 1840–1949: Power, Presence, and Perceptions in a Century of Humiliation
1749:(Marker Number 431 erected in 1948 by the California Centennial Commission), also named after both writers. 1249: 1183: 1089: 699: 3576: 3568: 3512: 3424: 3352: 3336: 1946: 1883: 1858: 1765: 1759: 1753: 1726: 1685: 1609: 1576: 971: 666:...' He could not understand that to the outside world the city was worth a great deal less than the man." 560: 367: 274: 1223: 3480: 2651: 1472: 1397: 933: 498: 462: 213: 3536: 3448: 1318: 1650: 3612: 3607: 3432: 3202: 2218: 2008:
Some sources say he was born in 1837 or 1839. Even his gravestone has the wrong year, 1837. See also
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was more in tune with the pioneering spirit of excitement in California. Harte's short story "
392: 374: 2648:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Fosterfields (Boundary Increase)" 2647: 1967: 3528: 3178: 1688: 1673: 1627: 687: 486: 468: 438:" appeared in the magazine's second issue, propelling him to fame nationwide and in Europe. 426: 221: 201: 156: 79: 3164: 3520: 3456: 3198: 3140: 2932: 2784: 2510:
The Bohemians: Mark Twain and the San Francisco Writers Who Reinvented American Literature
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The Bohemians: Mark Twain and the San Francisco Writers Who Reinvented American Literature
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The Bohemians: Mark Twain and the San Francisco Writers Who Reinvented American Literature
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The Bohemians: Mark Twain and the San Francisco Writers Who Reinvented American Literature
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The Bohemians: Mark Twain and the San Francisco Writers Who Reinvented American Literature
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FROM SEA TO SEA No. XXIII How I got to San Francisco and took Tea with the Natives there
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This article is about the American author. For the Canadian professional wrestler, see
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The Hoodlum Band; or, The Boy Chief, the Infant Politician, and the Pirate Prodigy
595: 556: 318: 282: 2360: 333:, Harte was left in charge of the paper during the temporary absence of his boss, 293:. He created his character Yuba Bill from his memory of an old stagecoach driver. 243:. He spent part of his life in the northern California coastal town of Union (now 17: 266:
Union was established as a provisioning center for mining camps in the interior.
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may have been one of the Albany newspapers using that title from 1843 to 1855.
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for 24 hours so that he could compose the poetic tribute "Dickens in Camp".
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immigrant who flourished as a merchant, becoming one of the founders of the
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is based on "The Outcasts of Poker Flat" and "The Luck of Roaring Camp".
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Lothaw; or The Adventures of a Young Gentleman in Search of a Religion.
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Bret Harte Village in the Gold River community of Sacramento County.
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and Dutch ancestry and descended from prominent New York landowner
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Bret Harte Place in San Francisco, California is named after him.
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was cast as Harte in the 1956 episode, "Year of Destiny", on the
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Bret Harte's gravestone in the churchyard of St Peter's Church,
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Operas based on "The Outcasts of Poker Flat" include those by
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and 1910 novel of the same name have been filmed many times:
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also showed himself to be an admirer of Harte's writing. In
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Among Harte's first literary efforts was a poem published in
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Mrs Henry Wood (Ellen Wood) is best known as the author of
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Scharnhorst, Gary (2001). "Introduction". In Bret Harte,
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From Sea to Sea; Letters of Travel by Rudyard Kipling -
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Harte's formal schooling ended when he was 13, in 1849.
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19th-century publishers binding on a book by Bret Harte
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author. The parody exhorts the rejection of tobacco.
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are parodies of contemporaneous writers and novels.
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Condensed Novels: Second Series New Burlesques (1902)
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After Belle Boyd - With an introduction by G. A. S-la
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Condensed Novels: Second Series New Burlesques (1902)
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From Sea to Sea and Other Sketches, Letters of Travel
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Harte was born in 1836 in New York's capital city of
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Merwin, Henry Childs. The Life of Bret Harte, page 8
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Golly and the Christian or The Minx and the Manxman
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The Fear of Chinese Power: an International History
1882:Bret Harte Lane, Bret Harte Road, and Harte Ave in 366:Harte married Anna Griswold on August 11, 1862, in 159: 134: 126: 118: 110: 102: 85: 64: 45: 2837:University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations 2833:"The early history of Tuolumne County, California" 2757:. University Press of Mississippi, 2000: 243–244. 840:Colonel Starbottle's Client, and some other people 1790:Bret Harte Elementary School in Chicago, Illinois 810:A Millionaire of Rough-And-Ready and Devil's Ford 3668:19th-century American dramatists and playwrights 3111:"Bret Harte: A Biographical And Critical Sketch" 2812:Mark Twain & Company: Six Literary Relations 2142:(North Carolina), December 13, 1903, p. 14. The 2072:"Bret HARTE Science & Magnet Cluster School" 1522:, another Learoyd, Mulvaney and Ortheris story. 1115:Guy Heavystone; or, "Entire." A Muscular Novel. 281:for a few months, then gave it up to become the 3313:" ("Plain Language from Truthful James") (1870) 3104:Western American Literature Journal: Bret Harte 2722:, p. xvii. Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions. 2215:Humboldt Room - HSU Library Special Collections 2154: 2152: 660: 639: 563:mansion then owned by Union general and author 3227:Bret Harte letters and postal cover, 1874-1986 2700:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 2627:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 2550:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 2267:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 2160:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 2050:. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux. p. 40. 2027:Bret Harte: Opening the American Literary West 1212:Being a novel in the French paragraphic style. 846:A Protégée of Jack Hamlin's; and Other Stories 555:Some time between 1872 and 1881, Harte rented 3259: 2452:. University Press of Mississippi, 2000: 64. 1742:, named after both Mark Twain and Bret Harte. 1560:" have been made, including one in 1937 with 1169:Ten Nights in a Bar-Room and What I Saw There 633:as uniquely American, likely alluding to his 502:. The poem was a fictional representation of 8: 2320:. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014: 26–27. 27:American fiction writer and poet (1836–1902) 2865:Her Letter, His Answer, and Her Last Letter 2606:The Luck of Roaring Camp and Other Writings 1528:"Zut-Ski" The Problem of a Wicked Feme Sole 877:Her Letter, His Answer, and Her Last Letter 740:"Plain Language from Truthful James", aka " 552:, during that awful December and January". 401:. He became friends with and mentored poet 122:Anna Griswold (m. ca. 1862–1902; his death) 3266: 3252: 3244: 2512:. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014: 188. 2492:. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014: 149. 53: 42: 3673:19th-century American short story writers 2901:"The Database of Recorded American Music" 2879:Boyd, Belle; Hardinge, Sam Wilde (1865). 2841:University of the Pacific (United States) 2814:. University of Georgia Press, 2003: 23. 2472:. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014: 59. 2340:. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014: 28. 2179: 2177: 2175: 1109:Mr. Rawjester is obviously Mr. Rochester 531:National Portrait Gallery (United States) 358:Portrait of Bret Harte – oil painting by 251:, as a tutor and school teacher, then a 3658:American male dramatists and playwrights 3648:American people of German-Jewish descent 2885:. Saunders, Otley, and Company. p.  2862:Harte, Bret; Keller, Arthur I. (1905). 2211:"Susie Baker Fountain: Arcata Historian" 1913:Bret Harte Road and Bret Harte Drive in 1770:Bret Harte Hall, Roaring Camp Railroads 1764:Bret Harte Library, a public library in 1357: 1131:Mr. Midshipman Breezy - A Naval Officer 984:style of both authors in novels such as 899: 598:praised as "probably the best parody of 3115:Overland Monthly, and Out West Magazine 2571: 2569: 2567: 2565: 1959: 1244:is the first volume of Les Misérables. 1155:John Jenkins; or, The Smoker Reformed. 3031:"Mark Twain Bret Harte Historic Trail" 1996:"American Passages: A Literary Survey" 1793:Bret Harte Preparatory Middle School ( 792:An Heiress of Red Dog, and Other Tales 705:"Death shall reap the braver harvest." 3006:"Journalism & Mass Communication" 2646:Strathearn, Nancy (August 16, 1990). 2420:"John Pettie: Portrait of Bret Harte" 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2304: 2302: 1729:, a census-designated place (CDP) in 381:, editor of the prestigious magazine 7: 3653:Deaths from throat cancer in England 1889:Bret Harte Terrace in San Francisco. 1747:Mark Twain Bret Harte Historic Trail 1598:'s treatment of the film version of 1066:The Haunted Man - A Christmas Story 968:Miss M. E. B—dd-n and Mrs. H-n-y W—d 3623:Writers from San Rafael, California 3223:, Smith College Special Collections 2680:from the original on March 30, 2022 2608:, p. xvi. New York: Penguin Books. 1716:There is a Bret Harte House at the 1541:Ziska: The Problem of a Wicked Soul 926:Muck-a-Muck - A Modern Indian Novel 3678:19th-century American male writers 3199:Guide to the Bret Harte Collection 2975:"Bret Harte Memorial, (sculpture)" 2868:. Houghton, Mifflin & Company. 2245:Humboldt County Historical Society 512:Plain Language from Truthful James 25: 3643:American people of French descent 3628:American male short story writers 2831:Coates, Frank (January 1, 1934). 2010:Bret Harte Birth Year Set as 1836 1274:Mary McGillup - A Southern Novel 718:Condensed Novels and Other Papers 342:their bodies ghastly with wounds. 3638:American people of Dutch descent 3191: 1941:In 1987 Harte appeared on a $ 5 1863:Bret Harte Elementary School in 1551:Dramatic and musical adaptations 1254:After the French of M. Michelet. 1228:After the French of Victor Hugo. 889:Harte's short story collections 423:In 1868, Harte became editor of 321:at the village of Tuluwat (near 155: 140: 3109:Brooks, Noah (September 1902). 2985:Smithsonian American Art Museum 1945:Postage stamp, as part of the " 1642:and another of Harte's stories. 277:. He guarded treasure boxes on 261:26 February 1860 Wiyot massacre 3377:The Goddess of Sagebrush Gulch 3146:Online Bret Harte bibliography 1758:Bret Harte Court, a street in 1510:Learoyd, Mulvaney and Ortheris 1291:Belle Boyd in Camp and Prison 1119:The Author of "Sword and Gun." 822:The Argonauts of North Liberty 798:Flip and Found at Blazing Star 228:wrote another line of verse." 1: 3618:Writers from Albany, New York 3221:Mortimer Rare Book Collection 3217:Bret Harte letters collection 2882:Belle Boyd in Camp and Prison 2778:, The Project Gutenberg EBook 2755:Bret Harte: Prince and Pauper 2718:Davies, David Stuart (1998). 2450:Bret Harte: Prince and Pauper 2287:Bret Harte: Prince and Pauper 1799:South Los Angeles, California 1300:Handsome is as Handsome Does. 504:attacks on Chinese immigrants 285:at a school near the town of 275:Wells Fargo & Co. Express 3175:Works by or about Bret Harte 2935:at pikappalambda.capital.edu 1821:Bret Harte Middle School in 1033:The Dweller of the Threshold 816:The Crusade of the Excelsior 3663:19th-century American poets 3369:The White Rose of the Wilds 3233:Poems by Francis Bret Harte 3190:(public domain audiobooks) 3139:September 11, 2011, at the 3094:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 2190:"Harte, Francis Bret"  1740:Tuolumne County, California 864:Stories in Light and Shadow 703:Inscription on gravestone: 514:, Harte's 1874 short story 327:Humboldt County, California 36:Bret Harte (disambiguation) 3694: 3561:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 3553:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 3473:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 3318:The Tales of the Argonauts 3297:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 2720:Shadows of Sherlock Holmes 1776:Bret Harte High School in 1590:the story of the same name 1558:The Outcasts of Poker Flat 1556:Several film versions of " 834:A First Family of Tasajara 761:The Tales of the Argonauts 525:Portrait of Bret Harte by 29: 3441:The Dawn of Understanding 3385:In the Aisles of the Wild 3345:The Red Man and the Child 2800: : Project Gutenberg 2783:February 9, 2009, at the 1857:Bret Harte Elementary in 1851:Bret Harte Elementary in 1845:Bret Harte Elementary in 1841:San Francisco, California 1839:Bret Harte Elementary in 1827:Bret Harte Elementary in 1785:Humboldt Hill, California 1720:Journalism Department in 1631: 1174:T. S. Arthur was a noted 1139:Captain Frederick Marryat 1054:Guardian of the Threshold 1009:The Ninety-Nine Guardsmen 529:(c. 1870). Housed at the 475:Boston Evening Transcript 139: 52: 3409:The Lily of Poverty Flat 3361:The Luck of Roaring Camp 3290:The Luck of Roaring Camp 1901:Redwood City, California 1813:Bret Harte Middle School 1804:Bret Harte Middle School 733:The Luck of Roaring Camp 577:, Germany, in May 1878. 436:The Luck of Roaring Camp 373:The well-known minister 257:The Northern Californian 3010:journalism.humboldt.edu 2980:Save Outdoor Sculpture! 2954:Internet Movie Database 2576:Crean, Jeffrey (2024). 2418:Gerten-Jackson, Carol. 2366:Encyclopædia Britannica 2196:Encyclopædia Britannica 2046:Kanfer, Stefan (1989). 1908:Angels Camp, California 1853:Cherry Hill, New Jersey 1778:Angels Camp, California 1669:Salomy Jane (1923 film) 1664:Salomy Jane (1914 film) 1633:Вооружён и очень опасен 1037:Sir Ed——d L–tt–n B–lw–r 902:Condensed Novels (1867) 891:Condensed Novels (1867) 858:Tales of Trail and Town 418:Charles Warren Stoddard 210:New York Stock Exchange 3577:Four of the Apocalypse 3513:The Man from Red Gulch 3353:The Last Drop of Water 3239:Research Encyclopedias 2931:July 18, 2006, at the 2741:Newburgh Daily Journal 2658:accompanying 28 photos 2102:"Bret Harte Biography" 2014:Berkeley Daily Gazette 1947:Great Americans series 1884:San Rafael, California 1859:Sacramento, California 1766:Long Beach, California 1760:Sacramento, California 1754:Sacramento, California 1727:Bret Harte, California 1610:Four of the Apocalypse 972:Mary Elizabeth Braddon 754:The Heart's Foundation 707: 696: 684: 668: 643: 609:, England, in 1902 of 561:Morristown, New Jersey 533: 368:San Rafael, California 363: 344: 317:of between 80 and 200 34:. For other uses, see 3481:The Girl Who Ran Wild 3465:The Gray Wolf's Ghost 3134:Complete bibliography 3041:on September 28, 2015 2652:National Park Service 2136:New York Sunday Atlas 1920:Bret Harte Avenue in 1833:Bret Harte Street in 1656:The 1889 short story 1473:Edward Noyes Westcott 1414:The Stolen Cigar Case 1398:The Prisoner of Zenda 1135:Captain M-rry-t, R.N. 934:James Fenimore Cooper 786:Drift from Two Shores 702: 690: 682: 524: 499:Saturday Evening Post 463:New York Evening Post 377:recommended Harte to 357: 339: 271:Wells Fargo Messenger 214:Dutch Reformed church 3545:Luck of Roaring Camp 3433:Two Men of Sandy Bar 3203:The Bancroft Library 2946:"Year of Destiny on 1936:Danville, California 1927:Bret Harte Alley in 1894:Berkeley, California 1829:Corcoran, California 1808:San Jose, California 1636:, 1977) is based on 1384:Rupert the Resembler 1286:George Augustus Sala 1041:Edward Bulwer-Lytton 987:Lady Audley's Secret 774:Two Men of Sandy Bar 735:, and Other Sketches 583:William Dean Howells 565:Joseph Warren Revere 544:The Atlantic Monthly 384:The Atlantic Monthly 331:Northern Californian 235:Career in California 186:California Gold Rush 3633:American male poets 3585:Armed and Dangerous 3569:Tennessee's Partner 3505:The Golden Princess 3497:The Flaming Forties 3425:Tennessee's Pardner 3337:The Heart of O'Yama 3304:Tennessee's Partner 3184:Works by Bret Harte 3165:Works by Bret Harte 3156:Works by Bret Harte 2698:Scharnhorst, Gary. 2625:Scharnhorst, Gary. 2582:Bloomsbury Academic 2548:Scharnhorst, Gary. 2265:Scharnhorst, Gary. 2241:"Harte in Humboldt" 2158:Scharnhorst, Gary. 2082:on December 2, 2022 2025:Scharnhorst, Gary. 1934:Bret Harte Park in 1915:Murphys, California 1906:Bret Harte Road in 1899:Bret Harte Road in 1892:Bret Harte Road in 1872:Bret Harte Road in 1865:Modesto, California 1847:Burbank, California 1823:Hayward, California 1817:Oakland, California 1783:Bret Harte Lane in 1780:is named after him. 1711:Bret Harte Memorial 1623:Armed and Dangerous 1577:Tennessee's Partner 1362: 1282:Maria Isabella Boyd 1163:Timothy Shay Arthur 904: 870:Under the Red-Woods 728:(short story; 1869) 725:Tennessee's Partner 349:Humboldt Volunteers 247:), a settlement on 3311:The Heathen Chinee 3067:on August 21, 2014 2430:on August 20, 2006 2221:on January 8, 2023 2140:Charlotte Observer 1976:. October 28, 2018 1929:Arcata, California 1772:Felton, California 1722:Arcata, California 1658:Salomy Jane's Kiss 1422:Arthur Conan Doyle 1358: 1145:Mr Midshipman Easy 1052:The figure of the 1023:Twenty Years After 900: 852:Barker's Luck etc. 804:By Shore and Sedge 742:The Heathen Chinee 708: 697: 685: 534: 516:Wan Lee, the Pagan 481:Providence Journal 458:The Heathen Chinee 391:in starting a new 389:Charles Henry Webb 364: 335:Stephen G. Whipple 241:San Francisco Mint 182:Francis Brett Hart 68:Francis Brett Hart 59:Bret Harte in 1872 18:Francis Bret Harte 3595: 3594: 3235:at English Poetry 3160:Project Gutenberg 3151:Bret Harte Etexts 2948:Death Valley Days 2774:Andrew Carnegie, 2674:www.gutenberg.org 2591:978-1-350-23394-2 2538:978-0-7914-7627-7 2518:978-1-59420-473-9 2498:978-1-59420-473-9 2478:978-1-59420-473-9 2400:on August 7, 2007 2346:978-1-59420-473-9 2326:978-1-59420-473-9 2076:www.harte.cps.edu 2016:, August 15, 1936 1835:Baldwin, New York 1731:Stanislaus County 1718:Cal Poly Humboldt 1693:Death Valley Days 1606:Spaghetti Western 1548: 1547: 1404:Rupert of Hentzau 1356: 1355: 1327:Benjamin Disraeli 1080:A Christmas Carol 695:, Surrey, England 629:praised Harte in 613:and is buried at 569:Thankful Blossom. 375:Thomas Starr King 148: 147: 16:(Redirected from 3685: 3329:Film adaptations 3268: 3261: 3254: 3245: 3195: 3194: 3179:Internet Archive 3130: 3128: 3126: 3088: 3082: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3072: 3063:. 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Index

Francis Bret Harte
Bret Hart
Bret Harte (disambiguation)
Bret Harte in 1872
Albany, New York
Camberley

/hɑːrt/
HART
California Gold Rush
Albany
Orthodox Jewish
New York Stock Exchange
Dutch Reformed church
French Huguenot
Francis Rombouts
San Francisco Mint
Arcata
Humboldt Bay
printer's devil
26 February 1860 Wiyot massacre
Wells Fargo & Co. Express
stagecoaches
schoolmaster
Sonora
Sierra foothills
The Golden Era
Mark Twain
1860 massacre
Wiyot Indians

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