328:
341:
334:
136:
in 1855. He described the alkaloid as being of small crystal molecules with needle-like points on four to six sides. He reported the numbing effects of the molecule on himself following a small tongue test. Gaedcke's research received little attention at the time of its publication but would come to
378:
285:
Zaunick R. (1956). "Early history of cocaine isolation: Domitzer pharmacist
Friedrich Gaedcke (1828–1890); contribution to Mecklenburg pharmaceutical history".
166:"[Early history of cocaine isolation: Domitzer pharmacist Friedrich Gaedcke (1828-1890); contribution to Mecklenburg pharmaceutical history]"
407:
230:
196:
371:
132:
leaves, Gaedcke isolated the cocaine molecule. Gaedcke named the alkaloid “erythroxyline,” and published a description in the journal
417:
364:
412:
248:"Ueber das Erythroxylin, dargestellt aus den Blättern des in Südamerika cultivirten Strauches Erythroxylon Coca Lam"
142:
138:
117:
which he ran for 34 years. He is described as having made contributions to the pharmaceutical history of
402:
397:
133:
267:
94:(5 June 1828 – 19 September 1890) was a German chemist. He was the first person to isolate the
294:
226:
192:
348:
141:
and scientists. He is believed to have carried out his research in the private laboratory of
259:
391:
271:
113:
and studied in
Rostock between 1850 and 1851. In 1856, he took over a pharmacy in
118:
327:
311:
Anesthesia
History Association Newsletter, Volumes 1–13, Issue 2. 1982, page 4
263:
165:
298:
114:
340:
98:
110:
95:
56:
333:
247:
191:. Basel Boston: Springer Science & Business Media. p. 20.
129:
352:
137:
prominence a few years later following further work by
77:
62:
52:
36:
28:
21:
189:Molecular, Clinical and Environmental Toxicology
372:
8:
379:
365:
18:
347:This article about a German chemist is a
92:Friedrich Georg Carl (Friedrich) Gaedcke
154:
216:
214:
212:
210:
208:
160:
158:
7:
323:
321:
225:. Infobase Publishing. p. 47.
351:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
287:Beitr Gesch Pharm Ihrer Nachbargeb
14:
339:
332:
326:
109:Gaedcke worked in a pharmacy in
1:
408:19th-century German chemists
187:Luch, Andreas (2009-04-03).
434:
320:
143:Franz Leopold Sonnenschein
16:German chemist (1828–1890)
85:
70:
264:10.1002/ardp.18551320208
221:West, Krista (2008).
418:German chemist stubs
252:Archiv der Pharmazie
134:Archiv der Pharmazie
124:Discovery of Cocaine
413:People from Rostock
246:F. Gaedcke (1855).
66:discovering cocaine
360:
359:
232:978-1-4381-1822-2
223:Cocaine and Crack
198:978-3-7643-8336-7
89:
88:
72:Scientific career
40:19 September 1890
23:Friedrich Gaedcke
425:
381:
374:
367:
343:
338:
337:
336:
330:
322:
312:
309:
303:
302:
282:
276:
275:
243:
237:
236:
218:
203:
202:
184:
178:
177:
175:
173:
162:
47:
45:
19:
433:
432:
428:
427:
426:
424:
423:
422:
388:
387:
386:
385:
331:
325:
318:
316:
315:
310:
306:
284:
283:
279:
245:
244:
240:
233:
220:
219:
206:
199:
186:
185:
181:
171:
169:
164:
163:
156:
151:
126:
107:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
431:
429:
421:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
390:
389:
384:
383:
376:
369:
361:
358:
357:
344:
314:
313:
304:
277:
258:(2): 141–150.
238:
231:
204:
197:
179:
153:
152:
150:
147:
139:Albert Niemann
125:
122:
106:
103:
87:
86:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
68:
67:
64:
63:Known for
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
48:(aged 62)
38:
34:
33:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
430:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
395:
393:
382:
377:
375:
370:
368:
363:
362:
356:
354:
350:
345:
342:
335:
329:
324:
319:
308:
305:
300:
296:
292:
288:
281:
278:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
242:
239:
234:
228:
224:
217:
215:
213:
211:
209:
205:
200:
194:
190:
183:
180:
167:
161:
159:
155:
148:
146:
144:
140:
135:
131:
128:Working with
123:
121:
120:
116:
112:
104:
102:
100:
97:
93:
84:
81:pharmaceutics
80:
76:
73:
69:
65:
61:
58:
55:
51:
39:
35:
31:
27:
20:
353:expanding it
346:
317:
307:
290:
286:
280:
255:
251:
241:
222:
188:
182:
170:. Retrieved
127:
108:
91:
90:
71:
403:1890 deaths
398:1828 births
293:(2): 5–15.
119:Mecklenburg
53:Nationality
32:5 June 1828
392:Categories
149:References
44:1890-09-20
101:in 1855.
299:13395966
272:86030231
168:. PubMed
99:alkaloid
172:30 June
111:Rostock
96:cocaine
42: (
297:
270:
229:
195:
115:Dömitz
78:Fields
57:German
268:S2CID
349:stub
295:PMID
227:ISBN
193:ISBN
174:2024
130:coca
105:Life
37:Died
29:Born
260:doi
256:132
394::
289:.
266:.
254:.
250:.
207:^
157:^
145:.
380:e
373:t
366:v
355:.
301:.
291:7
274:.
262::
235:.
201:.
176:.
46:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.