303:
Pellieux was asked to reopen his inquiry. He did not review the new material. Instead he attacked
Picquart's credibility and again declared Esterhazy innocent. The minister of war then ordered a formal investigation by Major Ravary. On 31 December 1897 Ravary found there was no basis for the charges against Esterhazy. To close the matter, on 9 January 1898 Esterhazy was arrested, tried and acquitted in two days in a conspicuously biased trial. Esterhazy thanked General de Pellieux for exposing the conspiracy against him.
339:, published on 13 January 1898. He wrote, "I accuse General de Pellieux and Major Ravary of having led a villainous inquiry, by which I mean a most monstrously one-sided inquiry..." In February 1898 Zola was tried for libel against the officers who conducted the Dreyfus court-martial. When Piquart took the stand, de Pellieux attempted to discredit him. He accused Picquart of practicing hypnotism, occultism and table turning, and said he was neurotic. Pellieux called the
312:
128:
31:
384:
In the summer of 1899 the court of appeals ordered a new trial for
Dreyfus. Before the trial began de Pellieux stood before a council of inquiry to answer charges of collusion with Esterhazy. At the trial Dreyfus was again found guilty, to general surprise. Dreyfus received a Presidential pardon on
302:
In
November 1897 de Pellieux was ordered by General Billot to conduct an inquiry into the allegations against Esterhazy. He issued a report after three days in which he stated Esterhazy was not guilty and the Dreyfus case should not be reopened. When more evidence against Esterhazy was revealed,
354:
fortress. After the news of Henry's confession and suicide became public, de
Pellieux resigned from his positions with a very harsh letter, claiming that the General Staff had been "fooled by people without honor" and was "no longer able to count on the confidence of subordinates without which
380:
on 23 February 1899 to stage a coup, using the escorting cavalcade led by
Pellieux as the spearhead. Pellieux first vaguely agreed, then decided against involvement and had himself replaced by General Roget. The attempt fizzled out. After the crisis de Pellieux was reassigned.
343:"absolute proof of Dreyfus's guilt". On 23 February 1898 Zola was convicted and given the maximum sentence. Later the verdict was overturned and a fresh trial scheduled. In February 1898 Picquart was cashiered from the army. He was arrested and imprisoned on 13 July 1898.
363:
In
September 1898 the Brisson government decided to allow Dreyfus to appeal his conviction. This caused rage among the nationalists. There were rumors that a military mutiny was being planned, led by General de Pellieux or General
228:, France on 6 September 1842. His father, Captain Jean Honoré Théodore Pellieux, served in the 10th artillery regiment. George-Gabriel de Pellieux entered the military college of
971:
263:
in 1892. In 1894 he was promoted to brigadier general. In 1897 de
Pellieux was made military commander of the Seine department and provisional commander of Paris.
145:
966:
229:
232:
when he was seventeen, and in 1861 became a sub-lieutenant in the infantry. He was promoted to lieutenant in 1864 and captain in 1868. During the
925:
898:
871:
844:
817:
790:
726:
699:
602:
192:
164:
211:
171:
350:
admitted while under arrest to having forged the evidence against
Dreyfus. He committed suicide the next day in his cell in the
247:
as aide to
General Carteret between 1872 and 1878. In 1880 he was promoted to battalion chief. He was made an officer of the
240:
and officer attached to the general staff. He was decorated with the Legion of Honor in May 1871, effective 14 October 1870.
178:
149:
160:
386:
292:
138:
762:
385:
19 September 1899, but was denied the right to clear his name in a trial (he was eventually rehabilitated by the
110:(6 September 1842 – 15 July 1900) was a French army officer who was best known for ignoring evidence during the
961:
355:
command is impossible" and he himself was "unable to trust those of my chiefs who made me work on forgeries".
252:
316:
259:
from 1882 to 1886. In 1890 he was promoted to colonel. He was appointed Chief of Staff of the 13th Corps in
185:
333:
became involved in a campaign to exonerate
Dreyfus, and wrote a passionate attack on his persecutors in
956:
951:
369:
347:
237:
233:
691:
365:
335:
311:
921:
915:
894:
888:
867:
861:
840:
813:
807:
786:
780:
742:
722:
716:
695:
598:
320:
280:
351:
288:
260:
248:
890:
The Dreyfus Affair: The Story of the Most Infamous Miscarriage of Justice in French History
114:, a scandal in which a Jewish officer was convicted of treason on the basis of a forgery.
373:
389:
in 1906 and reinstated in the Army). George Gabriel de Pellieux died on 15 July 1900 in
684:
377:
272:
244:
111:
945:
330:
287:. Anti-semitism played a role in the court-martial verdict. Later Lieutenant-Colonel
284:
279:) to the military attaché of the German embassy in Paris, and was exiled for life to
834:
588:
376:
of the Anti-Semitic League planned to take advantage of the funeral of President
127:
225:
54:
412:
410:
390:
256:
152: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
73:
594:
466:
464:
275:, an army officer, was found guilty of authoring an anonymous note (
30:
315:
Pellieux testifying at the 7th session of the Zola trial, 1898, by
665:
310:
291:, head of the Intelligence Service, found evidence that Major
121:
416:
809:
Dreyfus: Politics, Emotion, and the Scandal of the Century
718:
Political Trials in History: From Antiquity to the Present
782:
The Origins of the French Nationalist Movement, 1886-1914
570:
568:
531:
529:
527:
451:
449:
368:. The Brisson government collapsed on 25 October 1898.
470:
440:
236:(19 July 1870 – 10 May 1871) he was aide to General
251:on 7 February 1882. He was on the staff of General
97:
89:
81:
62:
40:
21:
863:The Jew in the Modern World: A Documentary History
683:
917:The Dreyfus Affair: "J'accuse" and Other Writings
860:Mendes-Flohr, Paul R.; Reinharz, Jehuda (1995).
8:
559:
29:
18:
972:People associated with the Dreyfus affair
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
836:Les vérités cachées de l'affaire Dreyfus
590:Histoire politique de l'affaire Dreyfus
406:
224:George-Gabriel de Pellieux was born in
761:"Dreyfus Case ("L'Affaire Dreyfus")".
666:Dreyfus Case: Jewish Encyclopedia 1906
653:
641:
574:
547:
535:
494:
482:
455:
428:
749:. Nancy, Berger-Levrault et cie. 1882
346:On 30 August 1898 Lieutenant-Colonel
7:
629:
617:
518:
506:
150:adding citations to reliable sources
967:Military personnel from Strasbourg
779:Fuller, Robert Lynn (2012-01-01).
14:
690:. Yale University Press. p.
471:Mendes-Flohr & Reinharz 1995
441:Mendes-Flohr & Reinharz 1995
417:Chronique: Revue alsacienne 1882
126:
101:Testimony at trial of Émile Zola
887:Read, Piers Paul (2012-02-02).
137:needs additional citations for
686:Why the Dreyfus Affair Matters
372:of the League of Patriots and
1:
161:"Georges-Gabriel de Pellieux"
866:. Oxford University Press.
806:Harris, Ruth (2010-06-22).
35:Général de Pellieux in 1898
988:
812:. Henry Holt and Company.
721:. Transaction Publishers.
358:
293:Ferdinand Walsin Esterhazy
108:George Gabriel de Pellieux
23:George Gabriel de Pellieux
920:. Yale University Press.
893:. Bloomsbury Publishing.
839:. Editions Albin Michel.
715:Christenson, Ron (1991).
28:
253:François Auguste Logerot
833:Israël, Armand (2000).
587:Joly, Bertrand (2014).
267:Esterhazy investigation
682:Begley, Louis (2009).
329:The well-known writer
326:
243:De Pellieux served in
314:
914:Zola, Emile (1998).
393:, Brittany, France.
317:Louis RĂ©my Sabattier
146:improve this article
764:Jewish Encyclopedia
359:Coup d'Ă©tat attempt
348:Hubert-Joseph Henry
234:Franco-Prussian War
16:French army officer
387:Court of Cassation
327:
927:978-0-300-07367-6
900:978-1-4088-2903-5
873:978-0-19-507453-6
846:978-2-226-11123-4
819:978-1-4299-5802-8
792:978-0-7864-9025-7
728:978-1-4128-3125-3
701:978-0-300-15645-4
604:978-2-213-67667-8
283:off the coast of
222:
221:
214:
196:
105:
104:
93:Brigadier general
979:
937:
935:
934:
910:
908:
907:
883:
881:
880:
856:
854:
853:
829:
827:
826:
802:
800:
799:
775:
773:
772:
757:
755:
754:
747:Revue alsacienne
738:
736:
735:
711:
709:
708:
689:
669:
663:
657:
651:
645:
639:
633:
627:
621:
615:
609:
608:
584:
578:
572:
563:
560:Christenson 1991
557:
551:
545:
539:
533:
522:
516:
510:
509:, p. xviii.
504:
498:
492:
486:
480:
474:
468:
459:
453:
444:
438:
432:
426:
420:
414:
295:had written the
289:Georges Picquart
271:In January 1895
261:Clermont-Ferrand
249:Legion of Honour
238:Eugène Arnaudeau
217:
210:
206:
203:
197:
195:
154:
130:
122:
69:
51:6 September 1842
50:
48:
33:
19:
987:
986:
982:
981:
980:
978:
977:
976:
962:French generals
942:
941:
940:
932:
930:
928:
913:
905:
903:
901:
886:
878:
876:
874:
859:
851:
849:
847:
832:
824:
822:
820:
805:
797:
795:
793:
778:
770:
768:
760:
752:
750:
741:
733:
731:
729:
714:
706:
704:
702:
681:
672:
664:
660:
652:
648:
640:
636:
628:
624:
616:
612:
605:
586:
585:
581:
573:
566:
558:
554:
546:
542:
534:
525:
517:
513:
505:
501:
493:
489:
481:
477:
469:
462:
454:
447:
439:
435:
427:
423:
415:
408:
399:
366:Émile Zurlinden
361:
309:
299:, not Dreyfus.
269:
218:
207:
201:
198:
155:
153:
143:
131:
120:
77:
71:
67:
58:
52:
46:
44:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
985:
983:
975:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
944:
943:
939:
938:
926:
911:
899:
884:
872:
857:
845:
830:
818:
803:
791:
776:
758:
739:
727:
712:
700:
678:
671:
670:
658:
656:, p. 121.
646:
644:, p. 141.
634:
632:, p. 277.
622:
620:, p. 258.
610:
603:
597:. p. 61.
579:
577:, p. 225.
564:
562:, p. 495.
552:
550:, p. 125.
540:
538:, p. 224.
523:
511:
499:
497:, p. 106.
487:
485:, p. 105.
475:
473:, p. 356.
460:
458:, p. 223.
445:
443:, p. 355.
433:
431:, p. 451.
421:
419:, p. 186.
405:
398:
395:
370:Paul Déroulède
360:
357:
308:
305:
281:Devil's Island
273:Alfred Dreyfus
268:
265:
220:
219:
134:
132:
125:
119:
116:
112:Dreyfus affair
103:
102:
99:
98:Known for
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
72:
70:(aged 57)
64:
60:
59:
53:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
984:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
947:
929:
923:
919:
918:
912:
902:
896:
892:
891:
885:
875:
869:
865:
864:
858:
848:
842:
838:
837:
831:
821:
815:
811:
810:
804:
794:
788:
785:. McFarland.
784:
783:
777:
766:
765:
759:
748:
744:
740:
730:
724:
720:
719:
713:
703:
697:
693:
688:
687:
680:
679:
677:
676:
667:
662:
659:
655:
650:
647:
643:
638:
635:
631:
626:
623:
619:
614:
611:
606:
600:
596:
593:(in French).
592:
591:
583:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
561:
556:
553:
549:
544:
541:
537:
532:
530:
528:
524:
521:, p. 52.
520:
515:
512:
508:
503:
500:
496:
491:
488:
484:
479:
476:
472:
467:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
437:
434:
430:
425:
422:
418:
413:
411:
407:
404:
403:
396:
394:
392:
388:
382:
379:
375:
371:
367:
356:
353:
352:Mont-Valérien
349:
344:
342:
338:
337:
332:
325:
324:
318:
313:
306:
304:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:French Guiana
282:
278:
274:
266:
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
216:
213:
205:
194:
191:
187:
184:
180:
177:
173:
170:
166:
163: –
162:
158:
157:Find sources:
151:
147:
141:
140:
135:This section
133:
129:
124:
123:
117:
115:
113:
109:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
65:
61:
56:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
931:. Retrieved
916:
904:. Retrieved
889:
877:. Retrieved
862:
850:. Retrieved
835:
823:. Retrieved
808:
796:. Retrieved
781:
769:. Retrieved
763:
751:. Retrieved
746:
732:. Retrieved
717:
705:. Retrieved
685:
674:
673:
661:
649:
637:
625:
613:
589:
582:
555:
543:
514:
502:
490:
478:
436:
424:
401:
400:
383:
374:Jules Guérin
362:
345:
340:
334:
328:
323:Illustration
322:
301:
296:
276:
270:
242:
223:
208:
199:
189:
182:
175:
168:
156:
144:Please help
139:verification
136:
107:
106:
68:(1900-07-15)
66:15 July 1900
957:1900 deaths
952:1842 births
743:"Chronique"
654:Fuller 2012
642:Fuller 2012
575:Begley 2009
548:Harris 2010
536:Begley 2009
495:Harris 2010
483:Harris 2010
456:Begley 2009
429:Israël 2000
378:FĂ©lix Faure
118:Early years
82:Nationality
946:Categories
933:2014-01-07
906:2014-01-07
879:2014-01-07
852:2014-01-07
825:2014-01-07
798:2014-01-07
771:2014-01-07
753:2014-01-07
734:2014-01-07
707:2014-01-07
397:References
336:J'Accuse…!
331:Émile Zola
307:Zola trial
226:Strasbourg
202:April 2022
172:newspapers
90:Occupation
55:Strasbourg
47:1842-09-06
630:Read 2012
618:Read 2012
519:Zola 1998
507:Zola 1998
402:Citations
341:bordereau
297:bordereau
277:bordereau
230:Saint Cyr
76:, France
57:, France
675:Sources
391:Quimper
257:Tunisia
245:Algeria
186:scholar
74:Quimper
924:
897:
870:
843:
816:
789:
767:. 1906
725:
698:
601:
595:Fayard
188:
181:
174:
167:
159:
85:French
193:JSTOR
179:books
922:ISBN
895:ISBN
868:ISBN
841:ISBN
814:ISBN
787:ISBN
723:ISBN
696:ISBN
599:ISBN
319:for
165:news
63:Died
41:Born
692:223
255:in
148:by
948::
745:.
694:.
567:^
526:^
463:^
448:^
409:^
321:l'
936:.
909:.
882:.
855:.
828:.
801:.
774:.
756:.
737:.
710:.
668:.
607:.
215:)
209:(
204:)
200:(
190:·
183:·
176:·
169:·
142:.
49:)
45:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
