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In Paris, he co-directed the surrealist liaison office “Cause”, but in 1948, he withdrew from the
Surrealist movement, while still publishing his poems in Phases journal. In the 1960s, he got involved in journalism working as editor-in-chief and head of the reporting department for the news magazines
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Born in Cairo in 1914, Henien was the son of Sadek Henein Pacha, a coptic diplomat father and Mary
Zanelli, an Italian-Egyptian mother. Henein spent his childhood between Cairo, Madrid, Rome and Paris where he would eventually study at the Lycée Pasteur de Neuily and the Sorbonne. Because of his
273:, Henein stood out for his free, alert and unalterable tone. He used to work with an urgency allowing him to be scandalized or to be moved in the same breath, with a rage sometimes tinged with melancholy, sometimes with perfidy. An example: “
178:, also known as Paula, who he would marry in 1954. Together, along with several other surrealists from Art and Liberty, they worked on a surrealist publication of writings and drawings titled
135:. He established a friendship with Breton and began a correspondence with him in which Henein "grappled with questions of how to fuse revolutionary Marxism with Surrealism."
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While forced to exile in France by the
Egyptian government in 1962 – due to his anti-fascist ideas, Henein worked as a journalist. Writing on
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which brought together artists, writers and various intellectuals of different backgrounds and national origins under the shared cause of
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education abroad, he was fluent in Arabic, Italian, Greek, English and French. While in France, Henein met
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110:(1914–1973) was an Egyptian poet and author. He was a founding member of the Cairo-based, surrealist
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In 1933 he became a columnist in
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Back from Paris in the 1930s, he spread surrealism in Cairo by founding the group
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LaCoss, Don (2010). "Egyptian
Surrealism and 'Degenerate Art' in 1939".
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was a member), and then by creating the journal (and publishing house)
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When he died, she published several of his works in French such as
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The
Prestige of Terror - translated from the french by Tom Ridgway
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activism. The group was active from 1938 up until the late 1940s.
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Art et Liberté: Rupture, War and
Surrealism in Egypt (1938-1948)
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In 1938, he published his first collection of poems titled
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Un temps de petite fille, Editions de Minuit, Paris, 1947
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For a
Polluted Consciousness, Who Are You, Mr. Aragon
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Rosemont, Penelope (2001). "Dada & Surrealism".
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with illustrations by fellow Art and
Liberty member
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Notes on a
Useless Country, The Gloomiest Relation,
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479:L'Esprit frappeur: carnets 1940–1973, Encre, 1980
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229:The Incompatible, Two Images, Allusion to Kafka,
476:La Force de saluer, La Différence, Paris, 1978
473:Le Signe le plus obscur, Présence, Paris, 1977
237:An Anthology of Contemporary Arabic Literature
467:L'Incompatible, La Part du sable, Paris, 1949
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483:Œuvres. Poésies, récits, essais et articles
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461:Déraisons d'être, José Corti, Paris, 1938
174:. In 1938, Georges met surrealist poet,
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235:In 1967, he wrote the introduction for
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415:Surrealism in Egypt and Plastic Arts
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16:Egyptian poet and author (1914–1973)
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241:The Small Political Encyclopedia.
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541:20th-century Egyptian poets
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428:Don LaCoss (Spring 2010).
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324:The Arab Studies Journal
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393:"La séance continue"
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531:1973 deaths
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133:Henri Calet
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397:MET Museum
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