51:
389:
Vajda, FJ; O'brien, TJ; Hitchcock, A; Graham, J; Cook, M; Lander, C; Eadie, MJ (November 2004). "Critical relationship between sodium valproate dose and human teratogenicity: results of the
Australian register of anti-epileptic drugs in pregnancy".
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Most generalized epilepsy starts during childhood. While some patients outgrow their epilepsy during adolescence and no longer need medication, in others, the condition remains for life, thereby requiring lifelong medication and monitoring.
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Valproate, a relatively old drug, is often considered the first-line treatment. It is highly effective, but its association with fetal malformations when taken in pregnancy limits its use in young women.
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that impairs consciousness and distorts the electrical activity of the whole or a larger portion of the brain (which can be seen, for example, on
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GĂłmez-Porro, Pablo; Serrano, Angel Aledo; Toledano, Rafael; GarcĂa-Morales, Irene; Gil-Nagel, Antonio (October 2018).
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Seven anti-epileptic drugs are approved for use in cases of suspected primary generalized epilepsy:
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Epilepsy syndrome that is characterised by generalised seizures with no apparent cause
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because the epilepsy is the originally diagnosed condition itself, as opposed to
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All anti-epileptic drugs (including the above) can be used in cases of
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341:"Genetic (idiopathic) generalized epilepsy with occipital semiology"
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Spinal muscular atrophy with lower extremity predominance (SMALED)
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Generalized seizures occur in various seizure syndromes, including
261:"Comprehensive Epilepsy Center | NYU Langone Medical Center"
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epilepsy, which occurs as a symptom of a diagnosed condition.
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characterised by generalised seizures with no apparent cause.
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173:and Generalized epilepsy with occipital semiology.
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44:Primary generalized epilepsy, idiopathic epilepsy
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356:
1816:Citizens United for Research in Epilepsy
252:
1307:Distal hereditary motor neuronopathies
980:Template:Demyelinating diseases of CNS
62:discharges on an electroencephalogram
7:
1733:Dentatorubral–pallidoluysian atrophy
1158:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
1780:Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
122:Generalized seizures can be either
1710:Complex partial status epilepticus
1389:Infantile progressive bulbar palsy
25:
1795:Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure
1667:Benign familial neonatal seizures
1619:Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
1092:Template:Cerebrovascular diseases
895:Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
1112:For more detailed coverage, see
1090:For more detailed coverage, see
1061:For more detailed coverage, see
1027:For more detailed coverage, see
978:For more detailed coverage, see
392:Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
1755:Early myoclonic encephalopathy
1728:Progressive myoclonus epilepsy
290:"Primary Generalized Epilepsy"
1:
1405:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
1290:Hereditary spastic paraplegia
1148:Normal pressure hydrocephalus
151:familial neonatal convulsions
1705:Epilepsia partialis continua
1374:Progressive muscular atrophy
1760:Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy
1738:Unverricht–Lundborg disease
884:Primary progressive aphasia
294:Nervous-system-diseases.com
167:Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
1888:
1677:Myoclonic astatic epilepsy
1206:Hashimoto's encephalopathy
912:Posterior cortical atrophy
733:Striatonigral degeneration
584:Cavernous sinus thrombosis
404:10.1016/j.jocn.2004.05.003
155:childhood absence epilepsy
1828:Epilepsy Action Australia
1312:Spinal muscular atrophies
1280:Primary lateral sclerosis
1138:Intracranial hypertension
918:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
57:
48:
1790:Landau–Kleffner syndrome
1624:Panayiotopoulos syndrome
1379:Progressive bulbar palsy
1170:Intracranial hypotension
1153:Choroid plexus papilloma
567:Herpesviral encephalitis
106:Generalized epilepsy is
1672:Lennox–Gastaut syndrome
1554:Epilepsy and employment
891:Frontotemporal dementia
577:Encephalitis lethargica
171:Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
1604:Temporal lobe epilepsy
1524:Electroencephalography
1196:Hepatic encephalopathy
315:"Seizures or epilepsy"
101:electroencephalography
58:Generalized 3 Hz
1609:Frontal lobe epilepsy
1254:Ataxia–telangiectasia
1211:Static encephalopathy
934:Mitochondrial disease
772:Spasmodic torticollis
682:Basal ganglia disease
358:10.1684/epd.2018.0994
319:Pediatricservices.com
136:tonic-clonic seizures
1845:Epilepsy Research UK
1629:Vertiginous epilepsy
1549:Epilepsy and driving
1500:Epilepsy in children
1201:Toxic encephalopathy
907:Lewy bodies dementia
89:Generalized seizures
81:Generalized epilepsy
36:Generalized epilepsy
1833:Epilepsy Foundation
1800:Epilepsy in animals
1480:Aura (warning sign)
1249:Friedreich's ataxia
632:Meningoencephalitis
572:Limbic encephalitis
345:Epileptic Disorders
165:(West's syndrome),
18:Generalized seizure
1720:Myoclonic epilepsy
1697:Status epilepticus
1285:Pseudobulbar palsy
1023:Status epilepticus
974:Multiple sclerosis
811:Myoclonic epilepsy
674:movement disorders
620:Acute disseminated
562:Viral encephalitis
147:myoclonic epilepsy
128:myoclonic seizures
1859:
1858:
1773:Related disorders
1768:
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1614:Rolandic epilepsy
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1063:Template:Headache
1029:Template:Epilepsy
950:
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924:Vascular dementia
767:Status dystonicus
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639:
615:Encephalomyelitis
493:
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78:
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30:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
1879:
1850:Epilepsy Society
1839:Epilepsy Outlook
1682:Epileptic spasms
1594:Gelastic seizure
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1495:Neonatal seizure
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1186:Brain herniation
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837:Intention tremor
832:Essential tremor
697:Postencephalitic
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526:Diseases of the
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267:. Archived from
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241:partial seizures
163:infantile spasms
159:absence epilepsy
124:absence seizures
95:, are a type of
91:, as opposed to
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1822:Epilepsy Action
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1687:Febrile seizure
1652:Absence seizure
1633:
1589:Complex partial
1558:
1541:Personal issues
1535:
1520:Investigations
1516:Anticonvulsants
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1490:Epileptogenesis
1485:Postictal state
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1337:Congenital DSMA
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1108:Sleep disorders
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1073:Cerebrovascular
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140:atonic seizures
132:clonic seizures
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1872:Epilepsy types
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1584:Simple partial
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1165:Cerebral edema
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528:nervous system
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431:Classification
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423:External links
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351:(5): 434–439.
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198:Generic Name:
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93:focal seizures
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60:spike-and-wave
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1191:Reye syndrome
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589:Brain abscess
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1647:Tonic–clonic
1399:
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1232:Degenerative
1017:
969:Inflammatory
916:
849:Stiff-person
687:Parkinsonism
660:Degenerative
557:Encephalitis
540:Inflammation
530:, primarily
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398:(8): 854–8.
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379:Personal Use
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323:. Retrieved
321:. 2013-01-26
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298:. Retrieved
296:. 2013-09-09
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273:. Retrieved
269:the original
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194:Brand Name:
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1639:Generalised
1384:Fazio–Londe
1224:Both/either
1018:Generalised
877:Early-onset
872:Alzheimer's
607:spinal cord
265:Med.nyu.edu
225:Lamotrigine
41:Other names
1662:Automatism
1509:Management
992:paroxysmal
964:Autoimmune
757:Dyskinesia
627:Meningitis
605:Brain and
325:2016-12-16
300:2016-12-16
275:2016-12-16
247:References
230:Perampanel
215:Topiramate
210:Zonisamide
989:Episodic/
867:Tauopathy
818:Akathisia
806:Myoclonus
789:Athetosis
721:Tauopathy
367:1294-9361
220:Valproate
200:Felbamate
186:Treatment
177:Prognosis
112:secondary
73:Neurology
68:Specialty
1866:Category
1600:Epilepsy
1580:Seizures
1461:epilepsy
1457:Seizures
1355:SMALED2B
1350:SMALED2A
1047:Migraine
1039:Headache
1005:epilepsy
1001:Seizures
859:Dementia
762:Dystonia
412:15519862
196:Felbatol
103:, EEG).
85:epilepsy
1367:SMA-PME
1362:SMA-PCH
1345:SMALED1
1057:Tension
1052:Cluster
777:Meige's
594:Amoebic
484:D004829
108:primary
97:seizure
1468:Basics
1086:Stroke
900:Pick's
827:Tremor
794:Chorea
410:
365:
1573:Focal
1400:both:
1332:DSMA1
1327:SMAX2
1322:SMAX1
1302:only:
1275:only:
1179:Other
1101:Other
1013:Focal
646:Brain
549:Brain
473:345.1
469:345.0
454:G40.3
1852:(UK)
1841:(UK)
1835:(US)
1824:(UK)
1818:(US)
1459:and
1003:and
714:PKAN
709:NBIA
479:MeSH
464:9-CM
408:PMID
363:ISSN
1317:SMA
1300:LMN
1273:UMN
1264:MND
1130:CSF
1081:TIA
726:PSP
702:NMS
671:and
532:CNS
460:ICD
445:ICD
400:doi
353:doi
138:or
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1241:SA
748:OA
743:HD
692:PD
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