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technique. This involves the merging of two cane bubbles (one inside the other) in which the straight canes were twisted in opposite directions. Once merged, the opposingly twisted canes cross each other creating a net like pattern. If done the traditional way, small air bubbles will be trapped
394:
A marver is a large flat table. The glass piece is rolled across is surface. It is used to not only shape the glass, but to remove heat as well. The rapid absorption of heat by the marver creates a stronger skin (surface tension) than the use of a wooden tool. Marver is derived from the word
269:, the technique of forming glass, from rods and tubes, using a bench top or handheld heat source, formerly lamps, more often today a bench-mounted oxy/propane torch, to shape and form the glass by glassblowing and with the use of tongs, forceps, knives and other small tools.
403:– an Italian term (a thousand flowers) describing a style of murrine defined by internal patterns made by layering a number of colors and shaping each with an optic mold while molten. This style of murrine results in designs that are often flower-like.
514:
technique involving intricate patterns of colored glass canes arranged and twisted to comprise a pattern within a new single glass cane. These new patterned canes are then used to create a glass work. A synonym for zanfirico is
395:"marble." Marble was originally used in the construction of this specialized table. Modern marvers are made of steel, typically stainless steel. Lampworkers use small graphite marvers mounted on or near their torches.
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or beer. Ale glasses, first made in the 17th century, have a tall and conical cup, a stem, and a foot. They may be enameled, engraved, or gilded with representations of hops or barley.
181:– the process of reheating a blown glass object at the glory hole during manufacture, to permit further inflation, manipulation with tools, or fire polishing.
41:
419:– a paste of ground or crushed glass, and the technique of casting this material into a mold; also applied to a more general range of cast-glass objects.
195:– a glassworker’s tool in the form of a square wooden paddle with a handle. Battledores are used to smooth the bottoms of vessels and other objects.
88:
413:– Italian term for patterns or images made in a glass cane (long rods of glass) that are revealed when cut or chopped in cross-sections.
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189:– The process of slowly cooling a blown or cast object to prevent the stresses of rapid cooling from cracking or damaging the object.
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439:, a solid metal rod, around 5 feet long, used to hold an object being blown or hot-worked after it is removed from the blowpipe.
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207:– a hollow steel rod, with a mouth piece on one end which the artist blows through to expand a bubble through the hot glass
165:– the technique of grinding shallow decoration with a wheel or some other device. The decorated areas are left unpolished.
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500:– pulling molten glass strings from a wall mounted kiln—called a vitrigraph kiln— usually into shapes such as spirals.
492:– use of a 3⁄8-inch-thick (9.5 mm) float glass matrix instead of the traditional matrices of metal, wood or stone.
34:
279:– creating feather-like patterns on a glass by dragging a metal tool across the surface of a newly applied wrap.
223:– Any of several methods of forming glass in a mold, including the pouring of molten glass into a sand mold (
480:
297:– the grafting or joining together, while still hot, of two separately blown glass to produce a single .
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around. When cooled and removed, the space occupied by the mandrel creates the hole through the bead.
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215:– the use of cane or rods with color, either single or multiple (see also zanfirico/twisted cane)
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427:– a small blob of glass fused to a piece of glass, often impressed with a pattern or stamp
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formed out of different coloured glass twisted together - also known as zanfirico cane
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201:– any cooled glass object that requires further forming or decoration to be finished.
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Glass: A Pocket
Dictionary of Terms Commonly Used to Describe Glass and Glassmaking
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technique. Latticino refers to any glass piece created using colored glass canes.
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287:– crushed glass often melted onto other glass to produce patterns and color
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is the most common form of glass to be manipulated using this technique.
635:
Murano Magic: Complete Guide to
Venetian Glass, its History and Artists
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372:– a specialized, temperature-controlled kiln for annealing glass.
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466:– artistic glass made by an individual or small workshop.
227:) and the melting of glass cullet in a mold placed in a
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is a complicated design where the glass artist uses a
548:"The House of Glass - Glass Terminology & Facts"
249:– cold decoration by cutting with an abrasive wheel.
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
637:. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, Ltd.
571:
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580:. Corning, New York: Corning Museum of Glass.
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452:in a grid pattern between the crossing canes.
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608:Fairbanks, Jonathan L.; Pat Warner (1997).
660:"Electrically heated glass annealing Lehr"
612:. Museum of Fine Arts Boston. p. 75.
359:are both classic Italian techniques, the
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
363:is a modern-day twist on classic design.
664:Journal of the American Ceramic Society
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171:– a type of English drinking glass for
610:Glass Today by American Studio Artists
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46:adding citations to reliable sources
676:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1921.tb18664.x
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489:Vitreography (printing technique)
305:– incorporates the techniques of
380:– metal rod used to construct a
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576:Whitehouse, David, ed. (1993).
33:needs additional citations for
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57:"Glossary of glass art terms"
155:A glossary of terms used in
353:like pattern. Although the
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552:www.thehouseofglassinc.com
694:Corning Museum of Glass
633:Gable, Carl I. (2004).
481:Vitreography (art form)
726:Glossaries of the arts
658:Collins, E.F. (1921).
510:– Italian decorative
447:– Italian decorative
327:– Italian decorative
137:adding missing items
42:improve this article
355:latticino" and the
690:"Glass Dictionary"
498:Vitrigraph pulling
271:Borosilicate glass
135:; you can help by
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697:. Retrieved
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144:October 2008
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98:October 2008
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40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
470:Twisty cane
315:mold-making
267:lampworking
212:Caneworking
179:At-the-fire
715:Categories
557:2020-03-29
523:References
400:Millefiori
382:glass bead
361:latticello
343:latticello
335:Latticello
277:Feathering
193:Battledore
133:incomplete
68:newspapers
721:Glass art
508:Zanfirico
445:Reticello
357:reticello
351:reticello
347:latticino
325:Latticino
254:Engraving
246:Cut glass
186:Annealing
169:Ale glass
157:glass art
307:knitting
205:Blowpipe
163:Abrasion
410:Murrine
378:Mandrel
293:Incalmo
82:scholar
699:29 May
641:
616:
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437:pontil
388:Marver
317:, and
239:Cullet
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432:Punty
424:Prunt
199:Blank
89:JSTOR
75:books
701:2017
639:ISBN
614:ISBN
582:ISBN
474:cane
472:– a
369:Lehr
284:Frit
229:kiln
61:news
672:doi
456:Rod
173:ale
139:.
44:by
717::
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