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The shooting took place at the district court of St. Gallen where Paul Grüninger was sentenced by the Swiss authorities in 1940. The contemporary witnesses came from
Argentina, Austria, Germany, Belgium , France, and the USA to relate their experiences in Switzerland from 1938 to 1940. The
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into
Switzerland by Jews was declared illegal by the Swiss government so refugees had to be sent back to Germany or Austria. Furthermore, hundreds of people without a valid visa tried to cross the green border into Switzerland to be safe from
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was berated, dismissed from the police service and sentenced to a fine and loss of pension. Paul Grüninger died in 1972, nearly forgotten in
Switzerland and without rehabilitation by the Swiss authorities – in 1971, the
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saved the lives of up to 3,600 Jewish refugees from
Germany and Austria by enabling them to migrate 'illegally' to Switzerland by pre-dating their visas.
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on 16 February 1998, in
Austria on 20 November 1998, in France on 31 March 1999 and in Argentina on 28 September 2000.
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The events of August 1938 and thereafter and the characters base on facts respectively on historical personalities.
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The documentary focuses on the fates of Jewish refugees who 'illegally' migrated to
Switzerland before
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documentary was produced by Lea
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Holocaust memorial foundation in Israel honored Grüninger as one of the
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is a Swiss documentary film that was produced in 1997 for the
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Grüningers Fall; The Grüninger Case; L'Affaire Grüninger
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400:""Akte Grüninger": Filmpremiere in Hohenems"
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398:Ingrid Bertel (29 January 2014).
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431:21 October
409:20 October
383:5 November
350:References
320:Literature
243:Production
233:Yad Vashem
192:Background
44:Written by
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103:Arvo Pärt
81:Edited by
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99:Music by
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274:Awards
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54:(book)
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
