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Hénon–Heiles system

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in a galactic dynamics. For that purpose they took a simplified two-dimensional nonlinear rotational symmetric potential and found that the third integral existed only for a limited number of initial conditions. In the modern perspective the initial conditions that do not have the third integral of
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worked on the non-linear motion of a star around a galactic center with the motion restricted to a plane. In 1964 they published an article titled "The applicability of the third integral of motion: Some numerical experiments". Their original idea was to find a third
184: 904: 605: 199: 922:, but Hénon–Heiles exit basin shows an interesting Wada property. It can be seen that when the energy is greater than the critical energy, the Hénon–Heiles system has three exit basins. In 2001 475: 521: 411: 657: 60: 628: 688: 1002:
Aguirre, Jacobo; Vallejo, Juan C.; Sanjuán, Miguel A. F. (2001-11-27). "Wada basins and chaotic invariant sets in the Hénon-Heiles system".
923: 355:{\displaystyle H={\frac {1}{2}}(p_{x}^{2}+p_{y}^{2})+{\frac {1}{2}}(x^{2}+y^{2})+\lambda \left(x^{2}y-{\frac {y^{3}}{3}}\right).} 672: 527: 987: 417: 1065: 660: 943:
Hénon, M.; Heiles, C. (1964). "The applicability of the third integral of motion: Some numerical experiments".
676: 1070: 481: 371: 633: 952: 659:, we need a Hamiltonian with 2 degrees of freedom to model it. It can be solved for some cases using 190: 25: 179:{\displaystyle V(x,y)={\frac {1}{2}}(x^{2}+y^{2})+\lambda \left(x^{2}y-{\frac {y^{3}}{3}}\right).} 919: 38: 1029: 983: 613: 1019: 1011: 960: 978:
Hénon, Michel (1983), "Numerical exploration of Hamiltonian Systems", in Iooss, G. (ed.),
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et al. had shown that in the Hénon–Heiles system the exit basins have the Wada property.
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The Hénon–Heiles system (HHS) is defined by the following four equations:
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The corresponding two-dimensional Schrödinger equation is given by
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Hénon–Heiles system shows rich dynamical behavior. Usually the
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In the classical chaos community, the value of the parameter
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is usually taken as unity. Since HHS is specified in
600:{\displaystyle {\dot {p_{y}}}=-y-\lambda (x^{2}-y^{2}).} 1051:
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Henon-HeilesEquation.html
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American Physical Society (APS): 066208. 470:{\displaystyle {\dot {p_{x}}}=-x-2\lambda xy,} 8: 980:Chaotic Behaviour of Deterministic Systems 20:Contour plot of the Hénon–Heiles potential 1023: 982:, Elsevier Science Ltd, pp. 53–170, 859: 845: 833: 809: 796: 779: 770: 749: 739: 698: 690: 643: 639: 638: 635: 615: 585: 572: 538: 532: 531: 529: 504: 486: 485: 483: 428: 422: 421: 419: 394: 376: 375: 373: 333: 327: 315: 291: 278: 261: 249: 244: 231: 226: 209: 201: 157: 151: 139: 115: 102: 85: 62: 935: 746: 695: 671:In the quantum case the Hénon–Heiles 7: 675:can be written as a two-dimensional 875: 767: 713: 704: 700: 42:motion are called chaotic orbits. 14: 516:{\displaystyle {\dot {y}}=p_{y},} 406:{\displaystyle {\dot {x}}=p_{x},} 910:Wada property of the exit basins 667:Quantum Hénon–Heiles Hamiltonian 652:{\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{2}} 890: 878: 815: 789: 728: 716: 591: 565: 297: 271: 255: 219: 121: 95: 79: 67: 1: 1087: 1016:10.1103/physreve.64.066208 945:The Astronomical Journal 623:{\displaystyle \lambda } 918:cannot be seen in the 900: 653: 624: 601: 517: 471: 407: 356: 180: 54:can be expressed as 52:Hénon–Heiles potential 21: 901: 654: 625: 602: 518: 472: 408: 357: 181: 19: 689: 677:Schrödinger equation 634: 614: 528: 482: 418: 372: 200: 61: 957:1964AJ.....69...73H 254: 236: 920:Hamiltonian system 896: 649: 620: 597: 513: 467: 403: 352: 240: 222: 193:can be written as 176: 39:integral of motion 22: 1066:Stellar astronomy 1004:Physical Review E 853: 787: 764: 711: 661:Painlevé analysis 547: 494: 437: 384: 342: 269: 217: 189:The Hénon–Heiles 166: 93: 1078: 1038: 1037: 1027: 999: 993: 992: 975: 969: 968: 940: 924:M. A. F. Sanjuán 905: 903: 902: 897: 874: 870: 869: 865: 864: 863: 854: 846: 838: 837: 814: 813: 801: 800: 788: 780: 775: 774: 765: 763: 755: 754: 753: 740: 712: 710: 699: 658: 656: 655: 650: 648: 647: 642: 629: 627: 626: 621: 606: 604: 603: 598: 590: 589: 577: 576: 549: 548: 543: 542: 533: 522: 520: 519: 514: 509: 508: 496: 495: 487: 476: 474: 473: 468: 439: 438: 433: 432: 423: 412: 410: 409: 404: 399: 398: 386: 385: 377: 361: 359: 358: 353: 348: 344: 343: 338: 337: 328: 320: 319: 296: 295: 283: 282: 270: 262: 253: 248: 235: 230: 218: 210: 185: 183: 182: 177: 172: 168: 167: 162: 161: 152: 144: 143: 120: 119: 107: 106: 94: 86: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1056: 1055: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1001: 1000: 996: 990: 977: 976: 972: 942: 941: 937: 932: 912: 855: 829: 828: 824: 805: 792: 766: 756: 745: 741: 738: 734: 703: 687: 686: 669: 637: 632: 631: 612: 611: 581: 568: 534: 526: 525: 500: 480: 479: 424: 416: 415: 390: 370: 369: 329: 311: 310: 306: 287: 274: 198: 197: 153: 135: 134: 130: 111: 98: 59: 58: 48: 12: 11: 5: 1084: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1058: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1045:External links 1043: 1040: 1039: 994: 988: 970: 965:10.1086/109234 934: 933: 931: 928: 911: 908: 907: 906: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 873: 868: 862: 858: 852: 849: 844: 841: 836: 832: 827: 823: 820: 817: 812: 808: 804: 799: 795: 791: 786: 783: 778: 773: 769: 762: 759: 752: 748: 744: 737: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 715: 709: 706: 702: 697: 694: 668: 665: 646: 641: 619: 608: 607: 596: 593: 588: 584: 580: 575: 571: 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 546: 541: 537: 523: 512: 507: 503: 499: 493: 490: 477: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 436: 431: 427: 413: 402: 397: 393: 389: 383: 380: 363: 362: 351: 347: 341: 336: 332: 326: 323: 318: 314: 309: 305: 302: 299: 294: 290: 286: 281: 277: 273: 268: 265: 260: 257: 252: 247: 243: 239: 234: 229: 225: 221: 216: 213: 208: 205: 187: 186: 175: 171: 165: 160: 156: 150: 147: 142: 138: 133: 129: 126: 123: 118: 114: 110: 105: 101: 97: 92: 89: 84: 81: 78: 75: 72: 69: 66: 47: 44: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1083: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1035: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 998: 995: 991: 985: 981: 974: 971: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 939: 936: 929: 927: 925: 921: 917: 916:Wada property 909: 893: 887: 884: 881: 871: 866: 860: 856: 850: 847: 842: 839: 834: 830: 825: 821: 818: 810: 806: 802: 797: 793: 784: 781: 776: 771: 760: 757: 750: 742: 735: 731: 725: 722: 719: 707: 692: 685: 684: 683: 680: 678: 674: 666: 664: 662: 644: 617: 594: 586: 582: 578: 573: 569: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 544: 539: 535: 524: 510: 505: 501: 497: 491: 488: 478: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 434: 429: 425: 414: 400: 395: 391: 387: 381: 378: 368: 367: 366: 349: 345: 339: 334: 330: 324: 321: 316: 312: 307: 303: 300: 292: 288: 284: 279: 275: 266: 263: 258: 250: 245: 241: 237: 232: 227: 223: 214: 211: 206: 203: 196: 195: 194: 192: 173: 169: 163: 158: 154: 148: 145: 140: 136: 131: 127: 124: 116: 112: 108: 103: 99: 90: 87: 82: 76: 73: 70: 64: 57: 56: 55: 53: 45: 43: 40: 35: 31: 27: 18: 1071:Chaotic maps 1025:10261/342147 1007: 1003: 997: 979: 973: 948: 944: 938: 913: 681: 670: 609: 364: 188: 51: 49: 46:Introduction 30:Michel Hénon 23: 673:Hamiltonian 191:Hamiltonian 34:Carl Heiles 1060:Categories 989:044486542X 930:References 1034:1063-651X 951:: 73–79. 876:Ψ 843:− 822:λ 768:∇ 747:ℏ 743:− 714:Ψ 705:∂ 701:∂ 696:ℏ 618:λ 579:− 563:λ 560:− 554:− 545:˙ 492:˙ 456:λ 450:− 444:− 435:˙ 382:˙ 325:− 304:λ 149:− 128:λ 28:in 1962, 26:Princeton 24:While at 953:Bibcode 1032:  986:  1030:ISSN 984:ISBN 50:The 32:and 1020:hdl 1012:doi 961:doi 1062:: 1028:. 1018:. 1008:64 1006:. 959:. 949:69 947:. 679:. 663:. 1036:. 1022:: 1014:: 967:. 963:: 955:: 894:. 891:) 888:y 885:, 882:x 879:( 872:] 867:) 861:3 857:y 851:3 848:1 840:y 835:2 831:x 826:( 819:+ 816:) 811:2 807:y 803:+ 798:2 794:x 790:( 785:2 782:1 777:+ 772:2 761:m 758:2 751:2 736:[ 732:= 729:) 726:y 723:, 720:x 717:( 708:t 693:i 645:2 640:R 595:. 592:) 587:2 583:y 574:2 570:x 566:( 557:y 551:= 540:y 536:p 511:, 506:y 502:p 498:= 489:y 465:, 462:y 459:x 453:2 447:x 441:= 430:x 426:p 401:, 396:x 392:p 388:= 379:x 350:. 346:) 340:3 335:3 331:y 322:y 317:2 313:x 308:( 301:+ 298:) 293:2 289:y 285:+ 280:2 276:x 272:( 267:2 264:1 259:+ 256:) 251:2 246:y 242:p 238:+ 233:2 228:x 224:p 220:( 215:2 212:1 207:= 204:H 174:. 170:) 164:3 159:3 155:y 146:y 141:2 137:x 132:( 125:+ 122:) 117:2 113:y 109:+ 104:2 100:x 96:( 91:2 88:1 83:= 80:) 77:y 74:, 71:x 68:( 65:V

Index


Princeton
Michel Hénon
Carl Heiles
integral of motion
Hamiltonian
Painlevé analysis
Hamiltonian
Schrödinger equation
Wada property
Hamiltonian system
M. A. F. Sanjuán
Bibcode
1964AJ.....69...73H
doi
10.1086/109234
ISBN
044486542X
doi
10.1103/physreve.64.066208
hdl
10261/342147
ISSN
1063-651X
http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Henon-HeilesEquation.html
Categories
Stellar astronomy
Chaotic maps

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