Knowledge (XXG)

Hawaiian freshwater goby

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in the upland paddies (taro being the primary staple in Ancient Hawaiʻi) was aided by the fish such as the Hawaiʻian freshwater goby, through these fish pruning the leaves and eating the pests, thus leading to a symbiotic system of food production.
284:. The adults live in fresh water where they also spawn. The eggs and embryos float down the stream into the sea where they eventually reach the juvenile stage. The juveniles then return to the fresh water streams to become adults. 363: 247:, where it occurs in mountain streams. Males of this species can reach a standard length of 7 cm (2.8 in), while females only reach 6 cm (2.4 in). 606: 772: 658: 288:
is notable for its unusual method of returning to the spawning beds (something they however share with a few other gobies, including another Hawaiian species,
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Carl M. Way, Albert J. Burky, Juliana M. Harding, Skippy Hau, William K.L.C. Puleloa (1998). Reproductive biology of the endemic goby,
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http://www.bishopmuseum.org/research/natsci/waipiostudy/students/meet_the_critters/fish/native/Lentipes_concolor.htm
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This species is important to the native people as a food fish. In
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Where badass fish climb rock cliffs... with their mouths
727: 471:. Ka Hana ‘Imi Na‘auao, University of Hawaiʻi at Manoa 529: 747: 442:. National Geographic Society. Archived from 8: 340:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T11501A3287697.en 754: 740: 517: 264:, were cultivated in a form of freshwater 39: 20: 338: 307: 497:01-1998, Volume 51, Issue 1, pp 53-65 7: 773:IUCN Red List data deficient species 708: 706: 326:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 254:, this species, and others such as 726:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 436:"Sustainable Ancient Aquaculture" 272:. In this system of farming, the 710: 495:Environmental Biology of Fishes 64: 434:Spalding, Mark (11 July 2013). 413:"Ancient Hawaiian Aquaculture" 1: 506:Mack, E. (25 February 2014). 819: 705: 315:Gimenez Dixon, M. (1996). 788:Freshwater fish of Hawaii 192: 185: 166: 159: 61:Scientific classification 59: 37: 28: 24:Hawaiian freshwater goby 23: 386:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 218:Hawaiian freshwater goby 793:Endemic fauna of Hawaii 798:Fish described in 1860 722:-related article is a 466:"FOOD IN OLD HAWAIʻI" 291:Sicyopterus stimpsoni 280:The Hawaiian goby is 400:. June 2013 version. 333:: e.T11501A3287697. 196:Sicyogaster concolor 446:on February 3, 2015 440:National Geographic 261:Kuhlia sandvicensis 236:), is a species of 31:Conservation status 366:2015-01-12 at the 234:‘o‘opu hi‘u koleis 226:Lentipes concolor) 204:Lentipes seminudus 803:Oxudercidae stubs 735: 734: 700: 699: 531:Lentipes concolor 523:Taxon identifiers 491:Lentipes concolor 390:Lentipes concolor 319:Lentipes concolor 214: 213: 208: 200: 170:Lentipes concolor 54: 810: 756: 749: 742: 714: 707: 693: 692: 680: 679: 667: 666: 654: 653: 641: 640: 628: 627: 615: 614: 602: 601: 589: 588: 576: 575: 563: 562: 550: 549: 548: 518: 511: 504: 498: 487: 481: 480: 478: 476: 470: 462: 456: 455: 453: 451: 431: 425: 424: 422: 420: 408: 402: 401: 380: 374: 370:Bishop Museum - 358: 352: 351: 349: 347: 342: 312: 230:‘o‘opu ‘alamo‘o 206: 199:T. N. Gill, 1860 198: 172: 152:L. concolor 69: 68: 48: 43: 42: 21: 818: 817: 813: 812: 811: 809: 808: 807: 763: 762: 761: 760: 703: 701: 696: 688: 683: 675: 670: 662: 657: 649: 644: 636: 631: 623: 618: 610: 605: 597: 592: 584: 579: 571: 566: 558: 553: 544: 543: 538: 525: 515: 514: 505: 501: 488: 484: 474: 472: 468: 464: 463: 459: 449: 447: 433: 432: 428: 418: 416: 411:Rosauer, Ruth. 410: 409: 405: 382: 381: 377: 368:Wayback Machine 359: 355: 345: 343: 314: 313: 309: 304: 252:Ancient Hawaiʻi 181: 174: 168: 155: 63: 55: 44: 40: 33: 17: 16:Species of fish 12: 11: 5: 816: 814: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 783:Fish of Hawaii 780: 775: 765: 764: 759: 758: 751: 744: 736: 733: 732: 715: 698: 697: 695: 694: 681: 668: 655: 642: 629: 616: 603: 590: 577: 564: 551: 535: 533: 527: 526: 521: 513: 512: 499: 482: 457: 426: 403: 384:Froese, Rainer 375: 353: 306: 305: 303: 300: 212: 211: 210: 209: 201: 190: 189: 183: 182: 175: 164: 163: 157: 156: 149: 147: 143: 142: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 108:Actinopterygii 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 46:Data Deficient 38: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 815: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 770: 768: 757: 752: 750: 745: 743: 738: 737: 731: 729: 725: 721: 716: 713: 709: 704: 691: 686: 682: 678: 673: 669: 665: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 621: 617: 613: 608: 604: 600: 595: 591: 587: 582: 578: 574: 569: 565: 561: 556: 552: 547: 541: 537: 536: 534: 532: 528: 524: 519: 509: 503: 500: 496: 492: 486: 483: 467: 461: 458: 445: 441: 437: 430: 427: 414: 407: 404: 399: 398: 393: 391: 385: 379: 376: 373: 369: 365: 362: 357: 354: 341: 336: 332: 328: 327: 322: 320: 311: 308: 301: 299: 297: 293: 292: 287: 283: 278: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 207:Günther, 1880 205: 202: 197: 194: 193: 191: 188: 184: 179: 173: 171: 165: 162: 161:Binomial name 158: 154: 153: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 52: 47: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 728:expanding it 717: 702: 530: 502: 494: 490: 485: 473:. Retrieved 460: 448:. Retrieved 444:the original 439: 429: 417:. Retrieved 406: 395: 389: 378: 371: 356: 344:. Retrieved 330: 324: 318: 310: 289: 285: 279: 259: 249: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 215: 203: 195: 169: 167: 151: 150: 138: 18: 720:Oxudercidae 646:NatureServe 594:iNaturalist 372:L. concolor 346:15 November 296:Akaka Falls 286:L. concolor 270:polyculture 268:or aquatic 128:Oxudercidae 118:Gobiiformes 767:Categories 475:3 February 450:3 February 419:3 February 302:References 282:diadromous 266:aquaponics 178:T. N. Gill 146:Species: 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 778:Lentipes 651:2.104112 612:10761836 568:FishBase 540:Wikidata 397:FishBase 364:Archived 187:Synonyms 139:Lentipes 124:Family: 98:Chordata 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 51:IUCN 2.3 586:2377199 546:Q305024 510:. CNET. 241:endemic 180:, 1860) 134:Genus: 114:Order: 104:Class: 49: ( 690:281285 677:281285 625:171943 599:104179 256:mullet 245:Hawaii 222:‘O‘opu 718:This 685:WoRMS 664:70082 638:11501 607:IRMNG 560:3T5YT 469:(PDF) 220:, or 724:stub 672:OBIS 659:NCBI 633:IUCN 620:ITIS 581:GBIF 573:6343 477:2015 452:2015 421:2015 348:2021 331:1996 274:taro 258:and 238:goby 216:The 555:CoL 335:doi 243:to 232:or 769:: 687:: 674:: 661:: 648:: 635:: 622:: 609:: 596:: 583:: 570:: 557:: 542:: 438:. 394:. 329:. 323:. 298:. 755:e 748:t 741:v 730:. 479:. 454:. 423:. 392:" 388:" 350:. 337:: 321:" 317:" 228:( 224:( 176:( 53:)

Index

Conservation status
Data Deficient
IUCN 2.3
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gobiiformes
Oxudercidae
Lentipes
Binomial name
T. N. Gill
Synonyms
goby
endemic
Hawaii
Ancient Hawaiʻi
mullet
Kuhlia sandvicensis
aquaponics
polyculture
taro
diadromous
Sicyopterus stimpsoni
Akaka Falls
"Lentipes concolor"
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
doi

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