2634:
2396:
2345:
2269:
2098:
2378:(field police) was dispatched to the abbey with the intention of arresting the "looters", and had to be persuaded by the monks that Schlegel was helping them - not robbing them. After Schlegel admitted to General Conrath he was using 20 trucks for purposes unrelated to advancing the war and explained why, Conrath consented to the operation. Now with the full backing of Conrath, the remaining treasures were transported to safety (including the sacred relic of Saint Benedict). In gratitude, the monks of Monte Cassino held a special mass and awarded Julius Schlegel an illuminated scroll certificate in
740:
196:
178:
3997:, involving multiple German divisions, during April 20–26, that the Soviet 94th Rifle Division was destroyed, and that the Soviet 7th Guards Mechanized Corps, the Soviet 254th Rifle Division, the Polish 1st Tank Corps (LWP), the Polish 16th Tank Brigade (LWP), and the Polish 5th, 7th, and 8th Infantry Divisions (LWP) took heavy losses. The war diary goes to state that 355 enemy tanks were destroyed, 320 enemy guns of all kinds were destroyed or captured, about 7,000 enemy dead were tallied, and that 800 prisoners were taken.
2826:
1087:
393:
256:
2869:
4007:
and killing the commanding general of the 5th
Infantry Division. Losses for the Polish 2nd Army (LWP) in the area of Bautzen and Dresden are noted as approximately 5,000 KIA, 2,800 missing or taken prisoner, and 10,500 WIA. Overall the Polish 2nd Army lost 20 per cent of its personnel and material strength. Among these losses were 170 tanks, 56 self-propelled guns, 124 mortars, 232 guns of all calibers, 330 vehicles, and 1,373 horses.
917:
595:
2571:
3075:
2912:
35:
152:
1992:
4006:
Grzelak, Czesław et al.: "Armia
Berlinga i Żymierskiego", pages 275 and 279. Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2002. As described here, after penetrating the inter-army boundary, the German attack struck the Polish 5th Infantry Division and 16th Tank Brigade (LWP) in the rear, practically destroying both units
2255:
roads and demolished buildings while infantry, artillery and panzers fought stubborn rearguard actions. Those measures ensured the Allied advance to be slow and costly, gaining time for the arrival of winter and the stabilization of the front. With the coming of the autumn rains the bulk of the HG
2157:
afterward. The Allies steadily pushed the Axis back and the
Hermann Göring formed part of the rearguard, providing cover to German units being evacuated to mainland Italy; being one of the last German units leaving Sicily. Surprisingly, despite the heavy fighting in which it had been involved, and
977:
During the wars years a further requirement was added: the volunteer would have to sign up for 12 years service. Those conditions were much the same as those demanded for ingress into the Großdeutschland and the
Leibstandarte. As the war progressed and the scale of combat losses mounted, such
2546:
sector of the front, which was done in broad daylight despite the total Allied air superiority. The German columns were badly mauled by relentless attacks by fighter-bombers. From June 4, the retreat passed through the
Italian capital, which had been declared an
2218:
divisions, fighting hard but being progressively pushed back by the Allies under heavy naval and air firepower. The HG pulled back into Naples, where it held on tenaciously until finally giving up the devastated port on 1 October, withdrawing to positions on the
1735:, whereby it should be structured according to the guidelines of a tank division of the army. Göring arranged for experienced army tank crews to be assigned to his division and reinforced the infantry with up to 5,000 paratroopers - including remnants of the
1503:
2386:
In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. The
Cassinians thank the illustrious and beloved officer Julius Schlegel, who saved the monks and property of the holy monastery of Cassino, with all their hearts and ask God for his continued well-being. Signed
1580:. These battles were hard-fought and the regiment took significant losses, albeit reinforcing the unit's growing reputation for steadfastness in combat. At the end of 1941, the regiment was moved back to Germany for rest and refitting, with the
989:, which was constructed to the highest standards and with the most modern of facilities. The complex boasted over 120 buildings and included gymnasia, outdoor and indoor swimming pools, sports areas and its own post office. The smartly dressed
4899:
1011:'s own headquarters, the changing of the guard often being performed with all due ceremony including the presence of the regiment's own military band. The regiment also undertook guard duties at Göring's private retreat, the sumptuous
2609:
and Warsaw. In August, its counter-attack against the
Magnuszew bridgehead, defended by the 8th Guards Army, failed after heavy fighting. Between August and September 1944, the division used captured Polish non-combatant civilians as
5016:
1743:. The formation of the divisional elements was carried out at numerous locations in France, Holland and back at regimental depot in Berlin. A number of Luftwaffe personnel was detached to the Army for training with Panzer units.
2633:
2436:
in the early 1950s and invited to a special audience. There is also a memorial plaque dedicated to the
Austrian at Pokornygasse 5 in Vienna, and a memorial not far from it in Wertheimstein Park in the Vienna district of
3724:
Die
Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945. Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des
2317:, his hometown. After much persuasion and with the sounds of battle drawing ever nearer, the monks agreed to Schlegel's offer, and the division's vehicles were used to secure the works of art, including paintings by
1969:
1792:
1668:
4284:
2474:
despatched units to block the beachhead, among them elements of the
Hermann Göring. The beachhead was successfully contained and put under such pressure the Allies had to shift reserves from the Cassino sector.
2719:
Division used civilians as human shields in front of its tanks while clearing barricades during the Warsaw Uprising. Around 800 soldiers from the division took part in fighting during the August–October 1944
52:
2512:(Parachute Armoured Division). The new designation was merely honoric, involving minimal alteration to the unit's structure or capability. On 14 April, General Conrath stepped down, the command passing to
5512:
3730:
Knight's Cross from 1939–1945. The holders of the Iron Cross of the Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and armed forces allied with Germany according to the documents of the Federal Archives
827:
At the beginning of 1936 the regiment was ready to fight again. At that time all organized resistance against the NSDAP had been eliminated. During this time, the regiment served Göring as a personal
5570:
5565:
2367:, of the operation and the colonel's unauthorised use of military assets (vehicles and men) on a non-military matter, without direct relation to the war effort, could have resulted in his
1617:
between Uman and Slatopol near the town of Swerdlikowo. The Rossman's formation held out for 14 hours against all attacks, thus playing a major role in ensuring the destruction of Soviet
1914:
was committed into battle dispersed and attached to various Army units, and they quickly earned a reputation for aggression in the attack and reliability under fire. Under the title of
2669:, destroying parts of their communications and logistics trains and severely damaging the Polish (LWP) 5th Infantry Division and 16th Tank Brigade before being stopped two days later.
2555:, east of Rome, in early June; being mentioned again in the official Wehrmacht communiqués by exemplary conduct in the face of overwhelming odds. On July 4, the division carried out a
1137:
in the spring of 1940; with the largest part of the RGG relocated to the west on the German-Dutch border under the camouflage designations "Flak-Regiment 101" and "Flak-Regiment 103".
4277:
2586:
458:
5043:
2551:" in order to avoid its destruction. Although the division was initially able to hold the Allied advance, it was eventually forced into retreat, pulling back to positions on the
4608:
3173:
2395:
2344:
2268:
938:
724:
2097:
577:, was disproportionately involved in massacres of the civilian population, the two divisions accounting for approximately one-third of all civilians killed in war crimes in
574:
4706:
4270:
2158:
the intensive bombing of the port of Messina through which it was being withdrawn, the bulk of the HG troops and most of its heavy equipment were successfully evacuated.
2728:
in connection with Hitler's orders to destroy the city. Units of the division were also involved in the excesses committed in the Dutch city of Putten, also called the
4723:
2432:
By saving the art treasures and the library as well as the construction plans, the reconstruction of the destroyed monastery was later possible. Schlegel was found by
2260:. Elements coming mostly from the Flak and Panzer-Artillery regiments remained at the front and were involved in heavy winter fighting until relieved in January 1944.
1984:. Over the next few weeks, HG troops would cross over to the island; this new extremely powerful armoured division being ready in June 1943, taking positions around
3655:
644:(z. b. V. meaning "for special use"). His intention was to create a police association that was loyal to the NSDAP regime. The outfit was named after its commander
3226:
2352:
Over three weeks the HG trucks made the voyage to Rome. Then, an Allied radio broadcast accused troops of the Hermann Göring Division of looting the abbey. Given
1947:
and a few of his men escaped to mainland Italy, on Göring's express orders, before the surrender. These survivors would join the newly reformed division entitled
99:
2426:
71:
2955:
3926:
1002:
By 1939, the regiment had grown considerably. Troops of the regiment took part in many of the great pre-war parades through Berlin. They provided guards for
2227:
line. In this new positions, the Hermann Göring and the 15th Panzergrenadier put up a spirited defence, gaining essential time for the main defences of the
3625:
3495:
930:
3525:
78:
2129:
in three columns from the west side of the Gela River, supported by obsolescent Renault R 35 light tanks, while the Hermann Göring Division attacked the
2296:
would necessarily place the abbey amid the heavy fighting for the possession of the terrain. The commander of the division's repair workshop battalion,
457:. The division began as a battalion-sized police unit in 1933. Over time it grew into a regiment, brigade, division, and finally was combined with the
5075:
4171:
3985:
von Ahlfen, Hans: "Der Kampf um Schlesien 1944/1945", pages 208-209. Motorbuch Verlag, 1977. v. Ahlfen quotes the April 27, 1945 war diary entry of
3417:
2215:
2087:
2056:
1541:
1151:
3555:
2529:
2109:), with his paratroopers in an Italian village with captured Italian armour in the background, 11 September 1943. Gericke commanded a company in the
5478:
5120:
4521:
2418:
region, losing one foot, and thus ending his participation in the conflict. Nevertheless, he was arrested by the Allies after the war on charges of
85:
5397:
2146:
2998:
1603:, the encircled Soviet forces attempted a desperate breakout by night, running into the 16th batterie of the Flak Regiment Hermann Göring, under
5517:
4699:
2593:, on 12 May, the division retreated towards Rome and then abandoned the city. The division arrived in Poland in late-July and fought alongside
67:
2122:
2121:
on 10 and 11 July, being forced back by heavy Allied naval bombardment. On 11 July 1943, after a 10-minute artillery preparation, the Italian
2067:
5507:
5485:
5449:
4208:
3737:
2483:
2130:
1750:
with 3 battalions, with the staff and the 1st battalion newly formed, the 2nd and 3rd battalions formed by the 2nd and 3rd battalions of the
1640:
where they contributed to the city's air defence for a short period, before being moved near Paris, remaining there into the spring of 1942.
3976:
D. F. Ustinov et al.: "Geschichte des Zweiten Weltkrieges" (Volume 10), page 399. Militärverlag der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik, 1979.
2453:
As the Allies kept pushing against the mountainous defences of the Gustav Line, the HG left the reserve and moved south against the British
1391:
5575:
4638:
2292:
was facing almost certain destruction of countless priceless treasures; its strategically dominating position as the western anchor of the
1980:
area. Efforts to mould these troops into a cohesive fighting force went ahead at full speed, as the Germans expected an Allied invasion of
1889:. Around 20 November 1942, the regiment was engaged in heavy fighting against the tank-led attacks by the Americans coming from Algeria at
687:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5135:
4628:
2498:
1958:
1630:
1507:
901:
281:
1241:, many of whom had previously served in the Regiment General Göring - including Koch himself. The RGG took part in the crossing of the
5140:
5130:
5125:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
4675:
4633:
4483:
2134:
1325:
in June 1940, who was to lead the regiment and the later division until 1944. At the end of 1940 the regiment was transferred back to
679:
5070:
5065:
4692:
4037:
3891:
3835:
3787:
3697:
3593:
3463:
3384:
3342:
3300:
3258:
3182:
719:. To reinforce the position of his remaining unit, Göring increased its size and instituted a military training program. During the
118:
4828:
2133:
beachhead on the east side of the Gela River. The attack was contained and then abandoned. The Germans reinforced Sicily with the
5550:
5212:
5207:
5197:
4618:
4613:
4526:
4398:
4388:
2211:
2142:
2106:
1878:
1759:
1569:
1529:
1238:
924:
The Regiment General Göring intended for its ranks to be filled with selected personnel to square off with its competitors, the
754:. Since he wanted to keep control of his "favorite unit", it was transferred to the Luftwaffe in September 1935 and renamed the
92:
5560:
4368:
4358:
4348:
4338:
4333:
4328:
2825:
1849:, where it continued its training and working up. Those sub-units nearest to being fully formed were gradually moved down into
1358:
578:
5311:
5306:
4778:
4236:
3164:
2705:
4803:
56:
5301:
5038:
1850:
1270:
that spearheaded the attack on France. The anti-aircraft troops were particularly noted for their efficacy, with the superb
2700:
on 29 June 1944 where 250 civilians were killed. The division was also involved in a number of other massacres in Italy at
4623:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4551:
1614:
979:
851:(Parachute Rifle Battalion). The battalion was separated from the regiment in March 1938, sent to the training grounds of
739:
5244:
5555:
5362:
4932:
4838:
2454:
1764:
1403:
1383:
450:
311:
3647:
1893:. Those were beaten back until the superior enemy pressure forced the regiment to give up the position on 25 November.
1171:
925:
491:
4853:
4848:
4671:
4294:
3165:
Report of British War Crimes Section of Allied Force Headquarters on German Reprisals for Partisan Activities in Italy
2585:
The Corps size Fallschirm-Panzerkorps Hermann Göring was created in 1944 through the combination of the unit with the
2202:. German efforts to destroy said beachhead lasted for nine days. The Hermann Göring Panzer Division fought in General
1973:
1267:
1222:
4536:
4878:
1817:
Artillerie-Regiment "HG" (4 battalions plus V.Sturmgeschütz-Abteilung, later transferred to Pz-Regt "HG" as III.Abt)
1107:, only a small part of the Regiment General Göring (RGG) was involved in the fighting. Most of the unit remained in
5372:
5254:
5222:
5217:
4987:
4833:
4516:
2697:
2494:
2126:
2078:; they were joined on the afternoon of the first day by 9,000 troops of the Panzer-Division Hermann Göring with 46
2186:
quickly implemented a contingency plan to occupy strategic points in the peninsula and to disarm Italian troops -
674:, which was also under Göring's control, the Special Duties Police Battalion was involved in many attacks against
45:
5033:
4788:
4025:
2574:
2063:
2059:
divisions surrounded by mostly third-rate Italian units, geared to coastal defense and equipped with 38 obsolete
2052:
1306:
1230:
316:
3918:
5436:
5283:
5249:
4715:
4531:
3517:
2868:
2666:
2191:
1784:
1752:
1626:
1622:
1593:
1577:
1234:
986:
720:
326:
4128:
4102:
4076:
4050:
3487:
2145:
brought from France. The HG Division then engaged into heavy street fighting from 2–4 August with the British
5291:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5145:
5057:
4743:
4306:
2338:
2313:. A cultured man endowed with great artistic feeling, in the interwar period Schlegel had run a bookshop in
1682:
1589:
1565:
1537:
1271:
1226:
1154:
Flak-Batterie and a Kradschützen-Kompanie, it took part in the seizure of the airfield and radio station at
1130:
1126:
820:
392:
4758:
4175:
2400:
1900:
in February–March 1943 forming a combat group numbering 7,000-11,000 thousand men under command of Colonel
5531:
5367:
4952:
4912:
4798:
2970:
2709:
2627:
2171:
1618:
1553:
563:
438:
359:
3617:
1931:
was taken into captivity, including its most experienced veterans. Some 400 Hermann Göring soldiers were
5412:
5392:
4818:
4813:
4556:
4541:
4501:
3547:
2701:
2598:
2538:
2407:
Conrath is described by a rather idiosyncratic translation of "Leader of a tank division" into Latin as
2360:
of Europe's art treasures, the suspicion was reasonable. Also, Schlegel had not informed his commander,
2118:
1573:
1572:
being momentarily cut-off by Soviet armoured forces. The regiment then took part in the encirclement of
1375:
1334:
832:
617:
555:
306:
2334:
2075:
1274:
of the heavy batteries often used to fight tanks and the 3rd and 5th batteries of the RGG destroyed 18
985:
With high caliber recruits, the regiment occupied a brand new purpose-built barracks complex at Berlin-
4823:
3074:
2911:
2388:
1788:
1086:
5459:
5444:
5002:
4907:
4808:
4753:
4546:
4488:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4393:
3953:
2696:
operations during its time in Italy. One of these occurred in the surrounding area of the village of
2491:
2487:
2467:
2302:
2138:
1525:
982:
personnel would simply be drafted into the Hermann Göring from other units to replace combat losses.
803:
321:
3409:
5331:
4858:
4363:
4353:
4343:
2954:
2841:
2195:
2150:
1831:
1726:
782:
648:
347:
1881:. Immediately after landing, the regiment was moved to defensive positions west and south-west of
5402:
4982:
4783:
3220:
2685:
2662:
2619:
2594:
2479:
2330:
2203:
1776:
1588:
was sent to the Eastern Front, where it was all but decimated in extremely heavy-fighting around
1134:
1100:
685:
In June 1933, Göring enlarged the battalion and placed it under the command of the state police (
664:
573:
The division, during its time in Italy, committed a number of war crimes, and, together with the
523:
291:
1896:
The bulk of the Hermann Göring Division, still not fully organized, was despatched piecemeal to
1865:
From 10 November 1942, the paratroopers being transferred from FJ-Regt 5 were moved by train to
1283:
860:
567:
211:
1214:
to the Germans. After completing its mission, Kluge's detachment was sent back home to Berlin.
904:
in March 1939; after which, the regiment undertook guard duties at the strategically important
5502:
4947:
4922:
4793:
4214:
4204:
4033:
3897:
3887:
3883:
3841:
3831:
3827:
3793:
3783:
3743:
3733:
3703:
3693:
3599:
3589:
3469:
3459:
3390:
3380:
3348:
3338:
3306:
3296:
3264:
3254:
2471:
2353:
2318:
1557:
1545:
1378:; instead it was held in reserve and placed in the air defense of the strategic oil fields at
1293:
The Regiment General Göring was rewarded for its excellent performance by forming part of the
1279:
1191:
1112:
1008:
743:
628:
527:
301:
260:
993:
soldiers, in their distinctive uniforms with white collar patches and special unit cuffband (
4917:
4748:
2623:
2590:
2207:
2179:
1932:
1533:
1218:
897:
768:
708:
434:
426:
296:
229:
3204:
Politische Soldaten. Die 16. SS-Panzer-Grenadier-Division "Reichsführer-SS" in Italien 1944
2672:
In early May, units of the corps attempted to break out towards the American forces on the
1968:
The new division, meanwhile, was built around those scattered elements still working up in
1691:
III.Schützen-Regiment (10th motorized, 11th armoured engineer and 13th anti-tank companies)
1290:; the crews of the guns Casar and Dona kept firing at the French heavy tanks at 15 meters.
5407:
5236:
4942:
4262:
3090:
2927:
2721:
2615:
2606:
2518:
2462:
2375:
2273:
2187:
2009:
1854:
1835:
1740:
1400:
1353:
1314:
1294:
1275:
1117:
1004:
893:
632:
600:
467:
355:
225:
3209:
Political soldiers. The 16th SS-Panzer-Grenadier-Division „Reichsführer-SS“ in Italy 1944
2563:, killing 180 civilians. By July the division had been forced back to positions south of
1187:
1016:
631:
in February 1933. This gave him the supreme command of the entire Prussian police and a
5296:
4997:
4957:
4843:
4738:
2618:. Following the destruction of the city, the division was attached to the newly formed
2533:
2497:
battalions. After a night infiltration, the Rangers were counterattacked by the HG and
2438:
2422:, and held in prison for over seven months before the personal intervention of British
2298:
2240:
2102:
1886:
1846:
1845:
in November 1942. At the time, the bulk of the division was located in the area around
1747:
1600:
905:
786:
728:
17:
2997:
916:
670:
The battalion soon became notorious for its brutal practices. In cooperation with the
5544:
5422:
4977:
4962:
4927:
2725:
2602:
2465:, north of the Gustav Line's western end, taking the Germans completely by surprise.
2433:
2423:
2368:
2289:
1995:
The counterattack of Italian and German forces on the Gela beachhead on 11 July 1943.
1944:
1924:
communiqués in April 1943 for their "exemplary fighting spirit and intrepid valour".
1901:
1367:
1287:
1203:
1179:
885:
775:
712:
3732:] (in German) (2 ed.). Ranis/Jena: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. p. 668.
2501:
divisions, resulting in 700 US prisoners being captured. The HG was then retired to
594:
5469:
5454:
4972:
4967:
4298:
2884:
2611:
2570:
2514:
2364:
2357:
2310:
2285:
1906:
1890:
1839:
1664:
1660:
1605:
1415:
1371:
1322:
1246:
1195:
1104:
978:
restrictive criteria could not be sustained in any of these élite formations. Many
796:
704:
609:
559:
511:
499:
487:
462:
454:
351:
183:
1302:
4200:
German Order of Battle: Panzer, Panzer Grenadier, and Waffen SS Divisions in WWII
4155:
2337:
in Rome. In this way they escaped destruction when the abbey was attacked in the
4021:
2729:
2638:
2293:
2228:
2170:
for resting and reffiting, but was almost immediately put into alert due to the
2071:
1985:
1927:
When Axis forces surrendered on 12 May 1943, almost all of the remainder of the
1512:
1502:
1387:
1379:
1262:
1257:
1042:
844:
652:
495:
472:
34:
1805:
Grenadier-Regiment 2 "HG" (3 battalions, 1 heavy weapons company, 1 AT company)
1802:
Grenadier-Regiment 1 "HG" (3 battalions, 1 heavy weapons company, 1 AT company)
5417:
3990:
2676:, but were unsuccessful. The corps surrendered to the Red Army on 8 May 1945.
2525:
2458:
2442:
2105:, commander of the Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 11 (Fsch.Jäg.Rgt. 11, part of the
2079:
1842:
1122:
995:
613:
539:
4218:
3967:
Erickson, John: "The Road to Berlin", page 591. Yale University Press, 1999.
3948:
3747:
2622:
formed 24 January 1945, defending the ruins of Warsaw in what Hitler termed "
2086:
medium tanks coming from Caltagirone, and reinforced with a battalion of the
5189:
5025:
4992:
4937:
4648:
4600:
3901:
3845:
3797:
3707:
3603:
3473:
3394:
3352:
3310:
3268:
3013:
2641:
from the Panzer Division Hermann Göring smiling to the camera, Russia, 1944.
2560:
2548:
2414:
In July 1944, Lieutenant Colonel Schlegel was wounded in an air raid in the
2372:
2257:
2252:
2199:
2083:
2060:
1991:
1921:
1330:
1199:
1175:
1142:
1012:
935:
884:); being among the first units to cross the border. Two companies landed by
880:
864:
828:
751:
675:
656:
621:
551:
531:
503:
423:
363:
201:
4684:
4018:
Es muß daher mit schnellen und drakonischen Maßnahmen durchgegriffen werden
2661:
was one of two divisions that broke through the inter-army boundary of the
151:
4198:
3722:
2665:(Polish People's Army or LWP) and the Soviet 52nd Army, in an action near
1194:. At first the German forces were pushed back by the Allies, with General
3877:
3821:
3777:
3687:
3583:
3453:
3374:
3332:
3290:
3248:
2693:
2564:
2556:
2543:
2220:
2175:
1722:
1250:
1207:
920:
Special troop flag of the 1st battalion of the Regiment "General Göring".
896:. The Regiment General Göring was also involved in the occupation of the
3648:"Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 5, Jäger-Regiment der Division Hermann Göring"
3130:
Regiment (mot.) Hermann Göring – Beginning of the year 1941 to July 1942
2024:
Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment "HG" (3, later 4 battalions plus attachments)
1688:
II.Schützen-Regiment (5-8 infantry companies, 9th heavy weapons company)
1584:
remaining at the front until May 1942. At the same time, a newly formed
1544:, where the Flak crews once again showed remarkable performance against
4172:"Siły niemieckie użyte do stłumienia Powstania Warszawskiego - część I"
3994:
3618:"Order of Battle, German 2nd Air Fleet, Ramke Brigade, 23 October 1942"
3212:
2650:
2502:
2419:
2415:
2326:
2309:
to offer his assistance in transporting the treasures to safety in the
2224:
2154:
1897:
1874:
1706:
IV.(Führer) Abteilung (3 batteries, provided Flak cover at Hitler's HQ)
1649:
1362:
1317:
coast as well as contributing to the anti-aircraft defence ring around
1183:
1159:
1155:
1147:
875:
852:
813:
810:
716:
671:
625:
476:
2247:. The retreating Germans employed highly successful delaying actions:
2117:
The Germans and Italians engaged in counter-attacks at the amphibious
655:
and a member of the NSDAP. Numbering 400 men, it was stationed in the
2654:
2552:
2322:
2314:
2248:
2236:
2183:
2167:
2018:
Panzer-Aufklärungs-Abteilung "HG" (armoured reconnaissance battalion)
1981:
1977:
1870:
1637:
1326:
1310:
1211:
1167:
1108:
970:
889:
660:
535:
515:
507:
483:
442:
215:
2736:
II./Fallschirm-Panzer-Regiment "Hermann Göring" (20 PzKpfw IV tanks)
1125:
parts of the regiment formed an infantry battalion and took part in
723:, Hitler resorted to both Göring's state police group and Himmler's
3142:
Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1 Hermann Göring – April to October 1944
3124:
Landespolizeigruppe General Göring – January 1934 to September 1935
2524:
In May 1944, the Allies managed the break-out of the Anzio-Nettuno
538:, while at the same time documenting the domestic power within the
530:. This naming was intended to establish a close connection between
3202:
3183:
Professor Peter K. Gessner State University of New York at Buffalo
2632:
2569:
2394:
2379:
2343:
2306:
2267:
2232:
2096:
2015:
Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2 "HG" (3 mechanized infantry battalions)
1990:
1882:
1866:
1780:
1636:
Back in Germany, the Flak elements in the Reich took positions in
1549:
1501:
1386:
in June 1941 the regiment had been moved into positions along the
1318:
1242:
1085:
915:
738:
593:
446:
3127:
Regiment General Göring – September 1935 to the beginning of 1941
2006:
Panzer-Regiment "HG" (2 tank battalions, 1 assault gun battalion)
3145:
Fallschirm-Panzerkorps Hermann Göring – October 1944 to May 1945
2673:
2348:
The works of art packed in wooden boxes are loaded onto a truck.
2277:
2244:
1830:
This expansion was interrupted by the sudden Allied landings in
1561:
1163:
4688:
4266:
731:
leaders, thus removing the formation as a threat to the NSDAP.
682:
and was responsible for the arrest of opponents of the regime.
3121:
Landespolizeigruppe Wecke z. b. V. – June 1933 to January 1934
2055:
initiated on 10 July 1943, and saw the Hermann Göring and the
1721:
In October 1942, when the brigade was still being reformed in
28:
2256:
was then pulled back to rest in new reserve positions around
1746:
The FJ-Regt 5 was set up in May 1942 on the training area of
1700:
II.Flak-Abteilung (3 heavy, 2 light and 1 howitzer batteries)
1260:, the regiment was divided into several small combat groups (
3118:
Polizeiabteilung z. b. V. Wecke – February 1933 to June 1933
2739:
III./Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier-Regiment 2. "Hermann Göring"
1814:
Flak-Regiment "HG" (3 battalions plus Führer-Flak-Abteilung)
1345:
At the beginning of 1941 the unit was motorized and renamed
1074:(schwere) Eisenbahn Flak-Batterie (heavy railway AA battery)
892:. The unit remained in-country for several weeks on duty in
2542:
retreating, the Hermann Göring was ordered to march to the
2070:, supported by the Italian Mobile Group E equipped with 12
1613:) and with a handful of infantry including troops from the
1245:
and the advance into eastern Belgium. There it crossed the
482:
Its personnel was initially recruited from volunteers from
2742:
IV./Fallschirm-Panzer-Artillerie-Regiment "Hermann Göring"
2726:
Wola district, where mass executions of civilians occurred
2042:
Instandsetzungs-Abteilung "HG" (repair workshop battalion)
1779:
military training area for further training, southeast of
1038:
II.(leichte) Flak-Abteilung (light AA artillery battalion)
3782:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 10.
1498:
Reinforced supply column division I./200 (Major Buchmann)
1249:
against stiff resistance and took part in the capture of
1206:
initiated, the Allies evacuated Norway to concentrate on
1035:
I.(schwere) Flak-Abteilung (heavy AA artillery battalion)
3692:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 9.
3588:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 8.
3458:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 7.
3379:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 6.
3337:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 5.
3295:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 4.
3253:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 3.
3139:
Panzer-Division Hermann Göring – June 1943 to April 1944
2528:
and captured Monte Cassino after its outflanking by the
2272:
Soldiers of the division showing a painting in front of
703:
in January 1934. In the same month, under pressure from
4160:(in German). Bernard & Graefe Verlag für Wehrwesen.
2567:; being pulled out of Italy altogether on 15 July 1944.
750:
In 1935 Göring was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the
590:
Establishment and initial phase - police administration
4203:. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. pp. 43–44.
2508:
In February 1944, the Hermann Göring was redesignated
1767:
and being augmented by replacements. In July 1942 the
1301:(Führer's Escort Company) for the formal armistice at
2653:, and in heavy fighting were slowly pushed back into
941:. Among the criteria for acceptance in the regiment:
5571:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
4030:
Vernichtungskrieg. Verbrechen der Wehrmacht. Hamburg
2614:
when attacking the insurgents' positions during the
2587:
Fallschirm-Panzergrenadier Division 2 Hermann Göring
2033:
Feldersatz-Battailon "HG" (replacement and training)
2030:
Panzer-Nachrichten-Abteilung "HG" (armoured signals)
1826:
Panzer-Nachrichten-Abteilung "HG" (armoured signals)
1808:
Jäger-Regiment "HG" (2 battalions, former FJ-Regt 5)
999:), became a regular sight on the streets of Berlin.
843:) were assigned to the Döberitz Aviation School for
697:(Special Duties State Police Group Wecke), and then
510:
in the newly built Hermann Göring barracks (today's
5495:
5468:
5435:
5385:
5355:
5348:
5324:
5282:
5235:
5188:
5056:
5024:
5015:
4898:
4891:
4871:
4771:
4731:
4722:
4647:
4599:
4564:
4510:
4446:
4381:
4321:
4314:
4305:
3136:
Division Hermann Göring – October 1942 to June 1943
2773:
1st Hermann Goering Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion
2284:With the Allies pushing further north, the ancient
2012:-Regiment 1 "HG" (3 mechanized infantry battalions)
1015:estate - named after Göring's deceased first wife,
459:
Parachute-Panzergrenadier Division 2 Hermann Göring
387:
374:
369:
341:
336:
274:
266:
249:
235:
221:
207:
189:
171:
161:
133:
59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4103:"MONCHIO SUSANO E COSTRIGNANO PALAGANO 18.03.1944"
2027:Panzer-Pionier-Abteilung "HG" (armoured engineers)
1823:Panzer-Pionier-Abteilung "HG" (armoured engineers)
1390:, the dividing line between the German and Soviet
1361:in April 1941, the motorized regiment was sent to
1186:and relieve the pressure on the beleaguered élite
5566:Military units and formations established in 1935
2657:. On April 22, the Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1.
1071:Ersatz-Abteilung (replacement training battalion)
2231:to be prepared. This defensive network ran from
1798:Paper strength of main divisional combat units:
1697:I.Flak-Abteilung (3 heavy and 3 light batteries)
1162:. The detachment was then transferred by sea to
1150:. Composed of a company of the Wachbataillon, a
874:(Flower Wars), taking part in the annexation of
575:16th SS Panzergrenadier Division Reichsführer-SS
546:maintained guard forces, such as a guard in the
2384:
2239:on the east, with its western end blocking the
1357:in 1940.When Germany joined hostilities in the
68:"1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division Hermann Göring"
2045:Verwaltungstruppe "HG" (administrative troops)
1999:The divisional order of battle in Sicily was:
1648:In May–July 1942 the regiment was expanded to
1629:Armies. For this action Rossmann received the
1022:Regimental order of battle on the eve of WW2:
847:; at the end of 1937 these units were renamed
4700:
4278:
4237:"Fallschirm-Panzer-Division "Hermann Göring""
3133:Brigade Hermann Göring – July to October 1942
2779:1st Hermann Goering Panzer Engineer Battalion
2174:. On 3 September 1943, the British landed in
2036:Divisions-Kampfschule (combat school company)
1920:, the combat group was commended in official
1198:making a fighting retreat and retiring along
638:On February 24, 1933, Göring established the
8:
4133:Atlas of Nazi and Fascist Massacres in Italy
4107:Atlas of Nazi and Fascist Massacres in Italy
4081:Atlas of Nazi and Fascist Massacres in Italy
4055:Atlas of Nazi and Fascist Massacres in Italy
3919:"Fallschirm-Panzer-Division"Hermann Göring""
2785:1st Hermann Goering Divisional Support Group
2776:1st Hermann Goering Tank Destroyer Battalion
2764:2nd Hermann Goering Panzergrenadier Regiment
2761:1st Hermann Goering Panzergrenadier Regiment
2630:, much of the division was broken in battle.
2461:. On 22 January 1944, the US Army landed at
1961:on 21 May 1944 for his leadership of the HG
1885:and occupied the important bridges over the
1783:. The 2nd Battalion was subordinated to the
1453:15. Batterie (6 x 2 cm, 6x 3,7 cm)
144:Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1. Hermann Göring
2782:1st Hermann Goering Panzer Signal Battalion
2589:. After the start of the Allied offensive,
2066:. The only Italian mobile division was the
2048:Sanitäts-Abteilung "HG" (medical battalion)
2039:Nachschub-Abteilung "HG" (supply battalion)
1820:Aufklärungs-Abteilung "HG" (reconnaissance)
1456:16. Batterie mot S. Ketten (12 x 2 cm)
1321:. The new regimental commander was Colonel
1221:, the RGG took part in the invasion of the
966:Clean police record and no charges pending,
870:The regiment participated in the so-called
831:and covered Hitler's headquarters with its
167:June 1943–8 May 1945 (as a Panzer Division)
5382:
5352:
5321:
5279:
5232:
5185:
5053:
5021:
5012:
4895:
4868:
4768:
4728:
4707:
4693:
4685:
4443:
4378:
4318:
4311:
4285:
4271:
4263:
4129:"VALLUCCIOLE PRATOVECCHIO STIA 13.04.1944"
3989:6, noting that for all operations between
3225:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3042:
2793:
2770:1st Hermann Goering Anti-Aircraft Regiment
2482:, on the German left flank, facing the US
2021:Flak-Regiment "HG" (2, later 3 battalions)
1464:8. Batterie mot. S. Räder (12 x 2 cm)
1077:(leichte) Flak-Batterie (light AA battery)
542:hierarchy. Among its combat missions, the
2190:. The following day, on 9 September, the
1667:and during this period undertook general
1536:. The regiment saw action in the initial
1478:II. / Flak-Regiment 43 (Major Karlhuber)
1382:. In preparation for the invasion of the
1051:Wachbataillon (guard infantry battalion)
948:Minimum height of 1.68m (5 ft 6ins),
598:Command flag of the chief of the police (
119:Learn how and when to remove this message
1669:occupation and security duties in France
902:occupation of the rest of Czechoslovakia
888:transport planes at Aspern Airport near
614:National Socialist German Workers' Party
4051:"CIVITELLA IN VAL DI CHIANA 29.06.1944"
3193:
3050:
2801:
1976:and Germany, which now gathered in the
1739:(FJ-Regt 5), decimated in the airborne
5518:Jurisdictional Immunities of the State
3913:
3911:
3498:from the original on 28 September 2013
3218:
2767:1st Hermann Goering Artillery Regiment
2141:flown in from mainland Italy, and the
2068:4th Mountain Infantry Division Livorno
1447:IV. Abteilung (Flak) (Captain Geicke)
418:- abbreviated Fallschirm-Panzer-Div 1
130:
5508:Palazzo Cesi-Gaddi war crimes archive
5486:Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz
5479:Biblioteca della Comunità Israelitica
3871:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3771:
3769:
3767:
3765:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3681:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3577:
3575:
3573:
2399:Soldiers of the division with Bishop
1725:, it was decided to expand the HG to
1430:I. Abteilung (Flak) (Major Hullmann)
1158:and the securing of the coastline of
931:Infanterie-Regiment "Großdeutschland"
7:
3658:from the original on 4 November 2002
3528:from the original on 25 October 2020
3447:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3362:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
2601:and the 19th Panzer Division on the
2371:and even execution. A detachment of
1309:, the RGG provided Flak defences in
1032:Stabsbatterie (HQ artillery battery)
57:adding citations to reliable sources
5245:SS Police Regiment Alpine Foothills
3558:from the original on 18 August 2007
3410:"Höheres Kommando XXXI, 09.04.1940"
2092:III. / Panzergrenadier-Regiment 129
1811:Panzer-Regiment "HG" (2 battalions)
1528:, the regiment was attached to the
1461:Schützen-Bataillon (Captain Funck)
490:, later receiving intakes from the
282:German occupation of Czechoslovakia
4676:SS Panzer Division order of battle
3929:from the original on 10 March 2003
2626:", or Fortress Warsaw. During the
1681:I.Schützen-Regiment (1-4 infantry
1054:Reiterschwadron (cavalry squadron)
735:Air Force control - early missions
700:Landespolizeigruppe General Göring
694:Landespolizeigruppe Wecke z. b. V.
25:
3420:from the original on 14 July 2015
2692:Division was involved in several
2113:of the Regiment "General Göring".
1582:Schützen-Bataillon Hermann Göring
1552:, fighting in the tank battle of
1410:Organization as of 15 June 1941:
1090:German invasion of Denmark, 1940.
954:Eligibility for military service,
624:Hermann Göring was appointed the
5513:Bilateral Compensation Agreement
5044:SS Volunteer Karstwehr Battalion
3628:from the original on 17 May 2017
3488:"(Flak-)Regiment General Göring"
3073:
2996:
2953:
2910:
2867:
2824:
2166:The division was stationed near
1877:, being assigned to support the
1703:III.Flak-Abteilung (3 batteries)
1421:Nachrichtenzug (signals platoon)
1351:after Göring had been appointed
1103:, which marked the beginning of
763:The regimental order of battle:
391:
254:
194:
176:
150:
33:
4779:Monchio, Susano and Costrignano
2758:Hermann Goering Panzer Regiment
2706:Monchio, Susano and Costrignano
2536:. With Rome threatened and the
2532:, and started advancing up the
2441:on a natural slope towards the
2198:and successfully established a
1510:, and the white collar piping (
969:Confirmed open support for the
641:Polizeiabteilung z. b. V. Wecke
44:needs additional citations for
5203:1st Fallschirm-Panzer Division
3201:Carlo Gentile (January 2001).
3046:
2797:
2645:In April, the remnants of the
2403:, Abbot of Monte Cassino Abbey
2264:Art treasures of Monte Cassino
1950:Panzer-Division Hermann Göring
1548:. The unit then drove towards
1348:Regiment (mot.) Hermann Göring
1266:), which were assigned to the
1170:, being engaged alongside the
1068:Reserve-Scheinwerfer-Abteilung
849:I.Fallschirmschützen-Bataillon
839:and the 15th Pioneer Company (
413:1st Paratroop Panzer Division
406:Fallschirm-Panzer-Division 1.
1:
5255:SS Police Regiment Schlanders
5223:20th Luftwaffe Field Division
5218:19th Luftwaffe Field Division
5121:90th Panzergrenadier Division
5091:29th Panzergrenadier Division
5076:15th Panzergrenadier Division
4154:Krannhals, Hanns von (1962).
3957:(24, 926): 1. 16 August 1943.
2135:29th Panzergrenadier Division
2003:Divisionsstab (divisional HQ)
1853:while the reminder stayed in
1843:invading the French Free Zone
1678:Stabskompanie (staff company)
1493:10. Batterie (12 x 2 cm)
1490:9. Batterie (4 x 8,8 cm)
1487:8. Batterie (4 x 8,8 cm)
1484:7. Batterie (4 x 8,8 cm)
1481:6. Batterie (4 x 8,8 cm)
1450:6. Batterie (9 x 3,7 cm)
1424:Werkstattzug (Workshop train)
1140:In April, a detachment under
939:Leibstandarte-SS Adolf Hitler
857:I./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1
725:Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler
134:1st Paratroop Panzer Division
5066:3rd Panzergrenadier Division
4157:Der Warschauer Aufstand 1944
3518:"Roßmann, Karl Franz Joseph"
2559:of residents of the town of
2143:1st Fallschirmjäger Division
2111:Fallschirmschützen-Bataillon
2107:2nd Fallschirmjäger Division
1439:3. Batterie (4x 8,8 cm)
1436:2. Batterie (4x 8,8 cm)
1433:1. Batterie (4x 8,8 cm)
1427:Ammunition supply column 25t
506:. The unit was stationed in
5576:War crimes of the Wehrmacht
5039:SS Division Reichsführer-SS
4197:Mitcham, Samuel W. (2007).
3879:The Hermann Göring Division
3876:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3823:The Hermann Göring Division
3820:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3779:The Hermann Göring Division
3776:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3689:The Hermann Göring Division
3686:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3585:The Hermann Göring Division
3582:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3455:The Hermann Göring Division
3452:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3376:The Hermann Göring Division
3373:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3334:The Hermann Göring Division
3331:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3292:The Hermann Göring Division
3289:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
3250:The Hermann Göring Division
3247:Williamson, Gordon (2003).
2900:3 years, 318 days
2857:3 years, 292 days
2751:Structure of the division:
2182:surrendered to the Allies.
1714:Wachbataillon (3 companies)
1442:5. Batterie (12x 2 cm)
1365:for intended attachment to
1329:to resume its old job as a
1305:on 21 June 1940. After the
1256:After the surrender of the
1048:IV.(leichte) Flak-Abteilung
957:Fitness for active service,
835:guns. During this time the
5592:
5373:Italian military internees
3882:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford:
3826:. Stephen Andrew. Oxford:
2698:Civitella in Val di Chiana
2530:French Expeditionary Corps
2510:Fallschirm-Panzer-Division
2391:, O.S.B, Bishop and Abbot.
2074:light tanks under Captain
1753:Luftlande-Sturm-Regiment 1
1737:Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 5
1414:Regimental Staff (Colonel
1392:occupation zones of Poland
1229:. During the campaign the
1017:Carin Axelina Hulda Göring
795:13.Kradschützen-Kompanie (
5526:
5034:SS Division Leibstandarte
4665:
3949:"Rome Declared Open City"
2649:Panzerkorps were sent to
2449:Further fighting in Italy
1674:Brigade order of battle:
1178:, then north up into the
1057:9.Wachkompanie (infantry)
855:and transformed into the
837:I. (Jäger-) Bataillon/RGG
388:Cuff title Hermann Göring
149:
142:
5312:4th Division "Monterosa"
5307:3rd Division "San Marco"
5250:SS Police Regiment Bozen
4716:Nazi war crimes in Italy
3036:Fallschirm-Panzer-Korps
2178:and five days later the
1785:Ramcke Parachute Brigade
1763:); coming back from the
1341:The invasion of the USSR
1233:in Belgium was taken by
1174:first in the advance to
1115:'s headquarters and the
900:in October 1938 and the
721:Night of the Long Knives
711:, Göring gave Himmler's
629:Minister of the Interior
518:; being named after the
471:. It surrendered to the
461:on 1 May 1944 to form a
380:Fallschirm-Panzer-Div 1
5551:German panzer divisions
5302:2nd Division "Littorio"
5292:Republican Police Corps
5270:20th SS Police Regiment
5265:15th SS Police Regiment
5260:12th SS Police Regiment
5176:362nd Infantry Division
5171:356th Infantry Division
5166:334th Infantry Division
5161:305th Infantry Division
5156:278th Infantry Division
5151:232nd Infantry Division
5146:162nd Turkoman Division
5141:148th Infantry Division
4849:San Leonardo al Frigido
3721:Scherzer, Veit (2007).
2478:The division fought in
2339:Battle of Monte Cassino
1957:Schmid was awarded the
1917:Division Hermann Göring
1732:Division Hermann Göring
1506:Karl Rossmann with the
1299:Führer-Begleit-Kompanie
1282:during a battle in the
1041:ScheinwerferAbteilung (
945:Age of 18–25 years old,
757:Regiment General Göring
646:Major der Schutzpolizei
616:(NSDAP), was appointed
18:Hermann Göring Division
5561:German units in Africa
5532:The Holocaust in Italy
5297:Italian Black Brigades
5213:4th Parachute Division
5208:2nd Parachute Division
5198:1st Parachute Division
5131:94th Infantry Division
5126:92nd Infantry Division
5116:71st Infantry Division
5111:65th Infantry Division
5106:44th Infantry Division
5096:34th Infantry Division
4953:Eberhard von Mackensen
4077:"CAVRIGLIA 04.07.1944"
3174:Polish government page
3113:Historical unit titles
2971:Hanns-Horst von Necker
2642:
2628:Vistula-Oder Offensive
2577:
2404:
2393:
2349:
2281:
2172:Armistice of Cassibile
2114:
1996:
1904:; who was promoted to
1655:Brigade Hermann Göring
1633:on 12 September 1941.
1521:
1307:capitulation of France
1095:Blitzkrieg in the West
1091:
921:
912:Training and selection
747:
746:, the unit's namesake.
605:
360:Hanns-Horst von Necker
278:Prior to World War II
165:1933–1945 (in General)
5413:Roderick Stephen Hall
5393:Leonardo de Benedetti
5071:5th Mountain Division
4879:San Martino di Lupari
4829:Sant'Anna di Stazzema
4241:ns-taeter-italien.org
3923:Lexikon der Wehrmacht
3652:Lexikon-der-Wehrmacht
3552:Lexikon der Wehrmacht
3492:Lexikon-der-Wehrmacht
2636:
2599:SS Division Totenkopf
2581:Corps size and defeat
2573:
2484:3rd Infantry Division
2401:Gregorio Vito Diamare
2398:
2347:
2329:, and the remains of
2271:
2235:on the west coast to
2131:1st Infantry Division
2100:
2088:15th Panzergrenadiers
1994:
1586:II.Schützen-Bataillon
1516:) and patches of the
1505:
1473:Kradschützen-Kompanie
1099:During the attack on
1089:
919:
802:15.Pionier-Kompanie (
742:
620:on January 30, 1933,
597:
5460:Risiera di San Sabba
5136:114th Jäger Division
5086:26th Panzer Division
5081:16th Panzer-Division
4908:Heinrich Andergassen
4672:Heavy tank battalion
3954:The Morning Bulletin
2468:Generalfeldmarschall
2409:Dux ferreae legionis
2216:15th Panzergrenadier
2057:15th Panzergrenadier
1910:shortly after. This
1879:10th Panzer Division
1625:and elements of the
1615:SS-Division “Wiking”
1570:11th Panzer Division
1540:and the advance via
1530:11th Panzer Division
1526:Operation Barbarossa
1470:3. Schützen-Kompanie
1467:1. Schützen-Kompanie
1182:to take the port of
1127:Operation Weserübung
841:15. Pionier-Kompanie
727:, who executed many
667:working-class area.
322:Battle of Studzianki
53:improve this article
5556:Luftwaffe Divisions
5101:42nd Jäger Division
4913:Friedrich Boßhammer
4839:Padule di Fucecchio
3987:Luftflottenkommando
3211:] (in German).
2842:Walther von Axthelm
2732:. The units were:
2356:'s reputation as a
2251:destroyed bridges,
1832:French North Africa
1644:Upgrade to division
1609:Karl Rossmann (aka
1272:8.8cm anti-aircraft
1231:Eben-Emael fortress
951:German citizenship,
651:, a veteran of the
348:Walther von Axthelm
156:Divisional insignia
5450:Borgo San Dalmazzo
5403:Giovanni Fornasini
4983:Josef Scheungraber
4854:Certosa di Farneta
4178:on 9 November 2005
2708:(130 victims) and
2686:British Government
2643:
2620:Army Group Vistula
2595:SS Division Wiking
2578:
2575:Battle of Radzymin
2405:
2350:
2335:Castel Sant'Angelo
2331:Benedict of Nursia
2282:
2180:Italian government
2147:Battleaxe Division
2115:
1997:
1912:Kampfgruppe Schmid
1599:At the end of the
1522:
1152:2cm self-propelled
1146:Kluge was sent to
1092:
971:National Socialist
922:
845:parachute training
792:II.Jäger-Bataillon
748:
606:
536:National Socialism
524:Commander-in-Chief
484:Nazi organizations
317:Battle of Radzymin
292:Norwegian Campaign
5538:
5537:
5503:Togliatti amnesty
5431:
5430:
5381:
5380:
5344:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5320:
5319:
5278:
5277:
5231:
5230:
5184:
5183:
5052:
5051:
5011:
5010:
4948:Albert Kesselring
4923:Theodor Dannecker
4887:
4886:
4867:
4866:
4834:San Terenzo Monti
4767:
4766:
4682:
4681:
4595:
4594:
4497:
4496:
4442:
4441:
4377:
4376:
4210:978-0-8117-3416-5
3884:Osprey Publishing
3828:Osprey Publishing
3739:978-3-938845-17-2
3408:Niehorster, Leo.
3110:
3109:
3097:
3033:
3032:
3020:
2977:
2940:30 September 1944
2934:
2891:
2848:
2637:A soldier with a
2472:Albert Kesselring
2463:Anzio and Nettuno
2319:Leonardo da Vinci
2305:, approached the
2280:, 4 January 1944.
2243:- the gateway to
2076:Giuseppe Granieri
1869:and by plane via
1775:were sent to the
1652:size and renamed
1578:Battle of Bryansk
1560:, against Soviet
1286:, breaking their
1190:further north at
963:Unmarried status,
767:Regimentstab (HQ
526:of the Luftwaffe
514:barracks) and in
399:
398:
327:Battle of Bautzen
302:Tunisian Campaign
129:
128:
121:
103:
16:(Redirected from
5583:
5383:
5353:
5332:Bandenbekämpfung
5322:
5280:
5233:
5186:
5054:
5022:
5013:
4918:Eduard Crasemann
4896:
4869:
4769:
4729:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4686:
4657:1 Hermann Göring
4527:Feldherrnhalle 2
4522:Feldherrnhalle 1
4444:
4379:
4319:
4312:
4295:Panzer divisions
4287:
4280:
4273:
4264:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4223:
4222:
4194:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4183:
4174:. Archived from
4168:
4162:
4161:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4140:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4114:
4099:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4088:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4047:
4041:
4014:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3983:
3977:
3974:
3968:
3965:
3959:
3958:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3915:
3906:
3905:
3873:
3850:
3849:
3817:
3802:
3801:
3773:
3752:
3751:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3683:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3579:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3544:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3449:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3405:
3399:
3398:
3370:
3357:
3356:
3328:
3315:
3314:
3286:
3273:
3272:
3244:
3231:
3230:
3224:
3216:
3198:
3181:
3172:
3163:
3095:
3084:
3083:Schmalz, Wilhelm
3077:
3048:
3043:
3018:
3007:
3000:
2975:
2964:
2957:
2932:
2921:
2920:Schmalz, Wilhelm
2914:
2889:
2878:
2871:
2846:
2835:
2834:Axthelm, Walther
2828:
2799:
2794:
2715:Soldiers of the
2624:Festung Warschau
2591:Operation Diadem
2459:Garigliano River
2427:Harold Alexander
2389:Gregorius Dimare
2362:Generalleutenant
2208:XIV Panzer Corps
2153:, retreating to
2123:Livorno Division
1933:killed in action
1789:Friedrich Hübner
1773:III. Bataillonen
1717:Ersatz-Abteilung
1611:Batterie Roßmann
1568:tanks; with the
1534:Army Group South
1284:Forest of Mormal
1280:pointblank range
1268:panzer divisions
1219:Western campaign
1118:Reichshauptstadt
886:Junkers Ju 52/3m
819:Nachrichtenzug (
691:), becoming the
680:Social Democrats
663:- a notoriously
618:Reich Chancellor
395:
297:Battle of France
259:
258:
257:
230:Armoured warfare
200:
198:
197:
182:
180:
179:
154:
131:
124:
117:
113:
110:
104:
102:
61:
37:
29:
21:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5534:
5522:
5491:
5464:
5427:
5408:Maurizio Giglio
5398:Einstein family
5377:
5336:
5316:
5274:
5227:
5180:
5048:
5007:
4988:Michael Seifert
4943:Herbert Kappler
4933:Friedrich Engel
4883:
4863:
4763:
4718:
4713:
4683:
4678:
4661:
4643:
4639:12 Hitlerjugend
4609:1 Leibstandarte
4591:
4560:
4506:
4493:
4438:
4373:
4301:
4291:
4261:
4255:
4245:
4243:
4235:Carlo Gentile.
4234:
4231:
4226:
4211:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4181:
4179:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4153:
4152:
4148:
4138:
4136:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4112:
4110:
4101:
4100:
4096:
4086:
4084:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4060:
4058:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4016:Michael Geyer:
4015:
4011:
4005:
4001:
3984:
3980:
3975:
3971:
3966:
3962:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3932:
3930:
3917:
3916:
3909:
3894:
3875:
3874:
3853:
3838:
3819:
3818:
3805:
3790:
3775:
3774:
3755:
3740:
3720:
3719:
3715:
3700:
3685:
3684:
3671:
3661:
3659:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3596:
3581:
3580:
3571:
3561:
3559:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3531:
3529:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3499:
3486:
3485:
3481:
3466:
3451:
3450:
3433:
3423:
3421:
3407:
3406:
3402:
3387:
3372:
3371:
3360:
3345:
3330:
3329:
3318:
3303:
3288:
3287:
3276:
3261:
3246:
3245:
3234:
3217:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3178:
3169:
3160:
3157:
3152:
3115:
3094:
3091:Wilhelm Schmalz
3088:
3086:Generalleutnant
3082:
3079:
3078:
3063:Time in office
3023:9 February 1945
3017:
3011:
3005:
3002:
3001:
2983:8 February 1945
2974:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2931:
2928:Wilhelm Schmalz
2925:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2814:Time in office
2792:
2749:
2722:Warsaw Uprising
2712:(107 victims).
2704:(173 victims),
2684:According to a
2682:
2663:Polish 2nd Army
2616:Warsaw uprising
2607:Modlin Fortress
2583:
2519:Wilhelm Schmalz
2451:
2376:Feldgendarmerie
2303:Julius Schlegel
2274:Palazzo Venezia
2266:
2188:Operation Achse
2164:
2149:in the city of
2137:, a veteran of
2053:Operation Husky
2010:Panzergrenadier
1941:
1863:
1855:southern France
1836:Operation Torch
1793:northern France
1758:Sturm-Regiment
1741:Battle of Crete
1729:size, entitled
1646:
1394:; forming part
1354:Reichsmarschall
1343:
1217:As part of the
1097:
1084:
1063:11.Wachkompanie
1060:10.Wachkompanie
1005:Reichsmarschall
960:Aryan ancestry,
914:
908:vehicle works.
894:Wiener Neustadt
737:
715:control of the
653:First World War
601:Ordnungspolizei
592:
587:
548:Reichsmarschall
520:Reichsmarschall
479:on 8 May 1945.
468:Reichsmarschall
465:under the name
422:) was a German
402:
376:
362:
358:
356:Wilhelm Schmalz
354:
350:
343:
255:
253:
244:
242:
240:
226:Airborne forces
214:
212:Fallschirmjäger
195:
193:
177:
175:
166:
157:
135:
125:
114:
108:
105:
62:
60:
50:
38:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5589:
5587:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5543:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5527:
5524:
5523:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5482:
5474:
5472:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5441:
5439:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5389:
5387:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5359:
5357:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5342:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5334:
5328:
5326:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5288:
5286:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5241:
5239:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5194:
5192:
5182:
5181:
5179:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5062:
5060:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5028:
5019:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4998:Gerhard Sommer
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4904:
4902:
4893:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4875:
4873:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4775:
4773:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4735:
4733:
4726:
4720:
4719:
4714:
4712:
4711:
4704:
4697:
4689:
4680:
4679:
4666:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4653:
4651:
4645:
4644:
4642:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4629:9 Hohenstaufen
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4605:
4603:
4597:
4596:
4593:
4592:
4590:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4450:
4448:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4385:
4383:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4316:
4309:
4303:
4302:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4282:
4275:
4267:
4260:
4257:
4253:
4252:
4230:
4229:External links
4227:
4225:
4224:
4209:
4189:
4163:
4146:
4120:
4094:
4068:
4042:
4009:
3999:
3978:
3969:
3960:
3940:
3907:
3892:
3886:. p. 12.
3851:
3836:
3830:. p. 11.
3803:
3788:
3753:
3738:
3725:Bundesarchives
3713:
3698:
3669:
3639:
3622:niehorster.org
3609:
3594:
3569:
3548:"Karl Roßmann"
3539:
3509:
3479:
3464:
3431:
3414:niehorster.org
3400:
3385:
3358:
3343:
3316:
3301:
3274:
3259:
3232:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3176:
3167:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3100:4 October 1944
3098:
3080:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3038:Hermann Göring
3031:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3003:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2980:1 October 1944
2978:
2960:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2917:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2851:13 August 1936
2849:
2831:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2717:Hermann Göring
2690:Hermann Göring
2681:
2678:
2659:Hermann Göring
2647:Hermann Göring
2582:
2579:
2450:
2447:
2299:Oberstleutnant
2265:
2262:
2163:
2160:
2119:Battle of Gela
2103:Walter Gericke
2050:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2007:
2004:
1959:Knight's Cross
1940:
1937:
1887:Madjerda River
1862:
1859:
1847:Mont-de-Marsan
1828:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1694:Flak-Regiment
1692:
1689:
1686:
1679:
1645:
1642:
1631:Knight's Cross
1601:Battle of Uman
1518:Hermann Göring
1508:Knight's Cross
1500:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1396:II. Flak-Korps
1342:
1339:
1237:under Captain
1096:
1093:
1083:
1082:Combat history
1080:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1009:Hermann Göring
991:General Göring
975:
974:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
913:
910:
825:
824:
817:
807:
800:
793:
790:
787:light infantry
779:
772:
744:Hermann Göring
736:
733:
591:
588:
586:
583:
568:personal train
544:Hermann Göring
528:Hermann Göring
433:saw action in
429:division. The
415:Hermann Göring
408:Hermann Göring
400:
397:
396:
389:
385:
384:
378:
375:Identification
372:
371:
367:
366:
345:
339:
338:
334:
333:
332:
331:
330:
329:
324:
319:
309:
307:Gela Beachhead
304:
299:
294:
285:
284:
276:
272:
271:
268:
264:
263:
261:Hermann Göring
251:
247:
246:
237:
233:
232:
223:
219:
218:
209:
205:
204:
191:
187:
186:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
155:
147:
146:
140:
139:
137:Hermann Göring
127:
126:
41:
39:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5588:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5533:
5530:
5525:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5494:
5488:
5487:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5471:
5467:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5434:
5424:
5423:Ettore Ovazza
5421:
5419:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5384:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5354:
5351:
5347:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5323:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5234:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
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5199:
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5187:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
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5147:
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5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
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5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
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5094:
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5079:
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5074:
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5055:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5014:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4978:Theo Saevecke
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4963:Erich Priebke
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4928:Anton Dostler
4926:
4924:
4921:
4919:
4916:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4905:
4903:
4901:
4897:
4894:
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4880:
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4857:
4855:
4852:
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4832:
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4780:
4777:
4776:
4774:
4770:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4744:Lake Maggiore
4742:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4717:
4710:
4705:
4703:
4698:
4696:
4691:
4690:
4687:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4664:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4650:
4646:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4634:10 Frundsberg
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4602:
4598:
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4575:
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4509:
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4500:
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4477:
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4467:
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4410:
4407:
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4400:
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4392:
4390:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4380:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
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4352:
4350:
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4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
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4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4288:
4283:
4281:
4276:
4274:
4269:
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4265:
4258:
4256:
4242:
4238:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4206:
4202:
4201:
4193:
4190:
4177:
4173:
4167:
4164:
4159:
4158:
4150:
4147:
4134:
4130:
4124:
4121:
4108:
4104:
4098:
4095:
4082:
4078:
4072:
4069:
4056:
4052:
4046:
4043:
4039:
4038:3-930908-04-2
4035:
4031:
4027:
4026:Klaus Naumann
4023:
4019:
4013:
4010:
4003:
4000:
3996:
3992:
3988:
3982:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3928:
3925:(in German).
3924:
3920:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3893:1-84176-406-X
3889:
3885:
3881:
3880:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3837:1-84176-406-X
3833:
3829:
3825:
3824:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3804:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3789:1-84176-406-X
3785:
3781:
3780:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3754:
3749:
3745:
3741:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3726:
3717:
3714:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3699:1-84176-406-X
3695:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3670:
3657:
3654:(in German).
3653:
3649:
3643:
3640:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3595:1-84176-406-X
3591:
3587:
3586:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3570:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3543:
3540:
3527:
3523:
3522:Traces Of War
3519:
3513:
3510:
3497:
3494:(in German).
3493:
3489:
3483:
3480:
3475:
3471:
3467:
3465:1-84176-406-X
3461:
3457:
3456:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3419:
3416:(in German).
3415:
3411:
3404:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3386:1-84176-406-X
3382:
3378:
3377:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3344:1-84176-406-X
3340:
3336:
3335:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3302:1-84176-406-X
3298:
3294:
3293:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3260:1-84176-406-X
3256:
3252:
3251:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3197:
3194:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3106:216 days
3105:
3102:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3087:
3081:
3076:
3070:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3016:
3015:
3010:
3004:
2999:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2986:130 days
2985:
2982:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2963:Necker, Hanns
2961:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2943:167 days
2942:
2939:
2937:16 April 1944
2936:
2930:
2929:
2924:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2897:14 April 1944
2896:
2893:
2887:
2886:
2881:
2877:Conrath, Paul
2875:
2870:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2853:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2746:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2640:
2635:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2612:human shields
2608:
2604:
2603:Vistula River
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2434:Pope Pius XII
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:Field Marshal
2421:
2417:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2390:
2383:
2382:which reads:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2370:
2369:court martial
2366:
2363:
2359:
2355:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2291:
2290:Monte Cassino
2288:monastery of
2287:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2125:attacked the
2124:
2120:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1902:Joseph Schmid
1899:
1894:
1892:
1891:Medjez El Bab
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1765:Eastern Front
1762:
1761:
1756:(also called
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1595:
1592:and Anissowo-
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1519:
1515:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1368:Generaloberst
1364:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1288:counterattack
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1180:Arctic Circle
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1121:. During the
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1094:
1088:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1000:
998:
997:
996:Ärmelstreifen
992:
988:
987:Reinickendorf
983:
981:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
943:
942:
940:
937:
933:
932:
927:
918:
911:
909:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
882:
877:
873:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
833:anti-aircraft
830:
822:
818:
815:
812:
808:
805:
801:
798:
797:motorcyclists
794:
791:
788:
784:
780:
777:
776:military band
773:
770:
766:
765:
764:
761:
759:
758:
753:
745:
741:
734:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
701:
696:
695:
690:
689:
688:Landespolizei
683:
681:
677:
673:
668:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:Walther Wecke
647:
643:
642:
636:
634:
630:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
603:
602:
596:
589:
584:
582:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
550:'s estate at
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
496:panzer troops
493:
489:
485:
480:
478:
474:
470:
469:
464:
460:
456:
452:
451:Eastern Front
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
425:
421:
417:
416:
410:
409:
401:Military unit
394:
390:
386:
383:
379:
373:
368:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
346:
340:
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312:Eastern Front
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70: –
69:
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64:Find sources:
58:
54:
48:
47:
42:This article
40:
36:
31:
30:
27:
19:
5528:
5484:
5477:
5363:Italian Jews
5202:
4973:Walter Reder
4968:Walter Rauff
4892:Perpetrators
4819:Piazza Tasso
4814:Guardistallo
4759:Pietransieri
4667:
4656:
4299:World War II
4254:
4244:. Retrieved
4240:
4199:
4192:
4180:. Retrieved
4176:the original
4166:
4156:
4149:
4137:. Retrieved
4135:(in Italian)
4132:
4123:
4111:. Retrieved
4109:(in Italian)
4106:
4097:
4085:. Retrieved
4083:(in Italian)
4080:
4071:
4059:. Retrieved
4057:(in Italian)
4054:
4045:
4029:
4017:
4012:
4002:
3986:
3981:
3972:
3963:
3952:
3943:
3931:. Retrieved
3922:
3878:
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3778:
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3716:
3688:
3660:. Retrieved
3651:
3642:
3630:. Retrieved
3621:
3612:
3584:
3560:. Retrieved
3551:
3542:
3530:. Retrieved
3521:
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3491:
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3422:. Retrieved
3413:
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3170:
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3089:
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3034:
3029:88 days
3012:
3009:Generalmajor
3008:
2969:
2966:Generalmajor
2965:
2926:
2923:Generalmajor
2922:
2885:Paul Conrath
2883:
2879:
2840:
2836:
2755:Headquarters
2750:
2747:Organization
2716:
2714:
2689:
2688:report, the
2683:
2671:
2658:
2646:
2644:
2584:
2553:Aniene River
2537:
2523:
2515:Generalmajor
2513:
2509:
2507:
2499:715 Infantry
2477:
2466:
2452:
2443:Danube Canal
2431:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2385:
2365:Paul Conrath
2361:
2351:
2297:
2283:
2165:
2116:
2110:
2091:
2072:Renault R 35
2051:
1998:
1967:
1965:in Tunisia.
1962:
1955:Generalmajor
1954:
1949:
1948:
1942:
1935:in Tunisia.
1928:
1926:
1916:
1915:
1911:
1907:Generalmajor
1905:
1895:
1864:
1840:Nazi Germany
1829:
1797:
1787:under Major
1772:
1768:
1757:
1751:
1745:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1720:
1673:
1665:Paul Conrath
1661:Generalmajor
1659:
1654:
1653:
1647:
1635:
1610:
1606:Oberleutnant
1604:
1598:
1585:
1581:
1538:breakthrough
1532:, a part of
1523:
1517:
1511:
1416:Paul Conrath
1409:
1401:Panzergruppe
1399:
1395:
1384:Soviet Union
1372:Wilhelm List
1366:
1352:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1323:Paul Conrath
1298:
1295:honour guard
1292:
1276:French tanks
1263:Kampfgruppen
1261:
1255:
1247:Albert Canal
1239:Walther Koch
1235:paratroopers
1216:
1196:Eduard Dietl
1188:Gebirgsjäger
1141:
1139:
1116:
1105:World War II
1098:
1026:Regimentstab
1021:
1003:
1001:
994:
990:
984:
976:
929:
923:
879:
871:
869:
863:unit of the
859:, the first
856:
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840:
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785:-Bataillon (
774:Musikkorps (
762:
756:
755:
749:
699:
698:
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686:
684:
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659:district of
645:
640:
639:
637:
607:
599:
572:
564:headquarters
547:
543:
519:
512:Julius Leber
494:(especially
488:Hitler Youth
486:such as the
481:
466:
463:Panzer corps
455:World War II
439:North Africa
430:
419:
414:
412:
407:
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381:
352:Paul Conrath
286:
184:Nazi Germany
143:
136:
115:
109:January 2013
106:
96:
89:
82:
75:
63:
51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
5386:Individuals
5368:Libyan Jews
4958:Kurt Mälzer
4900:Individuals
4809:Capistrello
4799:Vallucciole
4619:3 Totenkopf
4614:2 Das Reich
4547:Panzer Lehr
4447:20th – 27th
4382:10th – 19th
4040:, p. 208ff.
4022:Hannes Heer
3096:(1901–1983)
3060:Left office
3057:Took office
3019:(1895–1985)
2976:(1903–1979)
2933:(1901–1983)
2894:1 June 1940
2890:(1896–1979)
2854:31 May 1940
2847:(1893–1972)
2811:Left office
2808:Took office
2730:Putten raid
2710:Vallucciole
2639:Panzerfaust
2534:Liri Valley
2505:to reform.
2439:Oberdöbling
2294:Gustav Line
2286:Benedictine
2241:Liri Valley
2229:Gustav Line
2212:16th Panzer
2192:US 5th Army
2064:light tanks
1986:Caltagirone
1974:Netherlands
1963:Kampfgruppe
1929:Kampfgruppe
1861:Afrikakorps
1791:for use in
1594:Goroditsche
1546:enemy tanks
1513:Waffenfarbe
1335:air defense
1258:Netherlands
1223:Netherlands
1111:to protect
1043:searchlight
898:Sudetenland
872:Blumenkrieg
861:paratrooper
809:Reiterzug (
558:defense of
473:Soviet Army
449:and on the
275:Engagements
5545:Categories
5418:Primo Levi
5003:Karl Titho
4859:Marzabotto
4552:Müncheberg
4517:Clausewitz
4259:References
3933:8 November
3103:8 May 1945
3026:8 May 1945
3006:Lemke, Max
2790:Commanders
2680:War crimes
2526:bridgehead
2194:landed in
2139:Stalingrad
2127:US Rangers
2080:Panzer III
1711:Musikkorps
1542:Radziechów
1404:von Kleist
1210:, leaving
1123:Phoney War
1045:battalion)
1029:Musikkorps
676:Communists
534:units and
500:conscripts
344:commanders
337:Commanders
79:newspapers
5529:See also:
5237:SS Police
5190:Luftwaffe
5026:Waffen-SS
4993:Max Simon
4938:Karl Hass
4784:Ardeatine
4724:Massacres
4649:Luftwaffe
4601:Waffen-SS
4322:1st – 9th
4219:122526978
4182:27 August
4139:21 August
4113:21 August
4087:21 August
4061:21 August
3748:213394371
3662:4 October
3632:4 October
3562:2 October
3532:2 October
3502:2 October
3424:2 October
3221:cite book
3189:Citations
3054:Commander
3051:Portrait
3014:Max Lemke
2805:Commander
2802:Portrait
2702:Cavriglia
2561:Cavriglia
2549:open city
2539:10. Armee
2373:Waffen-SS
2358:plunderer
2258:Frosinone
2200:beachhead
2151:Centuripe
2084:Panzer IV
2061:Fiat 3000
1922:Wehrmacht
1777:Mourmelon
1748:Groß-Born
1683:companies
1388:River Bug
1331:bodyguard
1303:Compiègne
1204:Fall Gelb
1200:Beisfjord
1176:Trondheim
1143:Hauptmann
1013:Carinhall
980:Luftwaffe
936:Waffen-SS
928:'s élite
881:Anschluss
865:Wehrmacht
829:bodyguard
804:engineers
752:Air Force
665:left-wing
657:Kreuzberg
635:'s rank.
612:, of the
585:Formation
552:Carinhall
532:Wehrmacht
504:Luftwaffe
424:Luftwaffe
364:Max Lemke
202:Luftwaffe
5496:Post-war
5325:Doctrine
4794:Fragheto
4668:See also
4624:5 Wiking
4537:Jüterbog
4532:Holstein
4315:Numbered
4028:(Eds.):
3927:Archived
3902:59364241
3846:59364241
3798:59364241
3708:59364241
3656:Archived
3626:Archived
3604:59364241
3556:Archived
3526:Archived
3496:Archived
3474:59364241
3418:Archived
3395:59364241
3353:59364241
3311:59364241
3269:59364241
3150:See also
2694:reprisal
2605:between
2565:Florence
2557:massacre
2544:Velletri
2486:and the
2480:Cisterna
2455:8th Army
2221:Volturno
2176:Calabria
1943:General
1727:division
1723:Brittany
1658:, under
1576:and the
1376:12.Armee
1251:Brussels
1208:Flanders
1129:against
934:and the
823:platoon)
626:Prussian
554:and the
427:armoured
370:Insignia
243:Division
239:Regiment
5470:Looting
5455:Fossoli
5445:Bolzano
5349:Victims
5284:Italian
4824:Piavola
4789:Ameglia
4749:Caiazzo
4565:Reserve
4293:German
4246:18 July
3995:Bautzen
3991:Görlitz
3213:Cologne
2724:in the
2667:Bautzen
2651:Silesia
2503:Tuscany
2457:on the
2420:looting
2416:Bologna
2327:Raphael
2311:Vatican
2249:sappers
2225:Termoli
2210:beside
2196:Salerno
2155:Messina
2082:and 32
1898:Tunisia
1875:Tunisia
1838:, with
1650:brigade
1590:Juchnow
1558:Ukraine
1524:During
1380:Ploesti
1363:Romania
1359:Balkans
1315:Channel
1313:on the
1311:bunkers
1297:of the
1227:Belgium
1202:. With
1160:Jutland
1156:Esbjerg
1148:Denmark
1131:Denmark
876:Austria
853:Stendal
821:signals
814:platoon
811:cavalry
717:Gestapo
709:Himmler
672:Gestapo
633:general
622:Captain
502:of the
477:Dresden
453:during
342:Notable
241:Brigade
172:Country
93:scholar
5356:Groups
4754:Pisino
4217:
4207:
4036:
4032:1995,
4020:, in:
3900:
3890:
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2880:Oberst
2655:Saxony
2495:Ranger
2354:Göring
2323:Titian
2315:Vienna
2237:Ortona
2184:Berlin
2168:Naples
2101:Major
1982:Sicily
1978:Naples
1972:, the
1970:France
1945:Schmid
1939:Sicily
1871:Sicily
1638:Munich
1337:unit.
1327:Berlin
1212:Narvik
1192:Narvik
1168:Norway
1135:Norway
1113:Göring
1109:Berlin
1101:Poland
973:state.
890:Vienna
705:Hitler
661:Berlin
610:Hitler
560:Hitler
516:Velten
508:Berlin
498:) and
443:Sicily
435:France
377:symbol
267:Colors
250:Patron
216:Panzer
199:
190:Branch
181:
162:Active
95:
88:
81:
74:
66:
5437:Camps
5017:Units
4844:Vinca
4739:Boves
4557:Tatra
4542:Kempf
4511:Named
3728:[
3207:[
3155:Notes
2837:Major
2380:Latin
2333:, in
2307:abbot
2253:mined
2233:Gaeta
2162:Italy
1883:Tunis
1867:Italy
1851:Italy
1781:Reims
1554:Brody
1550:Dubno
1319:Paris
1166:, in
906:Skoda
783:Jäger
769:staff
608:When
579:Italy
540:party
475:near
447:Italy
270:White
245:Corps
100:JSTOR
86:books
5058:Army
4872:1945
4804:Lipa
4772:1944
4732:1943
4307:Army
4248:2024
4215:OCLC
4205:ISBN
4184:2009
4141:2018
4115:2018
4089:2018
4063:2018
4034:ISBN
3993:and
3935:2021
3898:OCLC
3888:ISBN
3842:OCLC
3832:ISBN
3794:OCLC
3784:ISBN
3744:OCLC
3734:ISBN
3704:OCLC
3694:ISBN
3664:2021
3634:2021
3600:OCLC
3590:ISBN
3564:2021
3534:2021
3504:2021
3470:OCLC
3460:ISBN
3426:2021
3391:OCLC
3381:ISBN
3349:OCLC
3339:ISBN
3307:OCLC
3297:ISBN
3265:OCLC
3255:ISBN
3227:link
2674:Elbe
2490:and
2325:and
2278:Rome
2245:Rome
2214:and
2204:Hube
1771:and
1760:Koch
1627:18th
1623:12th
1574:Kiev
1564:and
1562:T-34
1333:and
1243:Maas
1225:and
1184:Bodo
1172:Army
1164:Oslo
1133:and
926:Army
707:and
678:and
566:and
556:Flak
522:and
492:Army
404:The
236:Size
222:Role
208:Type
72:news
4587:273
4582:233
4577:179
4572:155
4502:116
4297:of
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2798:No.
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1873:to
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