8586:"Esta institucion (Cabecería de Barangay), mucho más antigua que la sujecion de las islas al Gobierno, ha merecido siempre las mayores atencion. En un principio eran las cabecerías hereditarias, y constituian la verdadera hidalguía del país; mas del dia, si bien en algunas provincias todavía se tramiten por sucesion hereditaria, las hay tambien eleccion, particularmente en las provincias más inmediatas á Manila, en donde han perdido su prestigio y su una verdadera carga. En las provincias distantes todavía se hacen respetar, y allí es precisamente en donde la autoridad tiene ménos que hacer, y el órden se conserva sin necesidad de medidas coercitivas; porque todavía existe en ellas el gobierno patriarcal, por el gran respeto que la plebe conserva aún á lo que llaman aquí principalía."
7033:: A regent (from Latin regens: ruling, governing) is a person appointed to govern a state pro tempore (Latin: 'for the time being') because the monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge the powers and duties of the monarchy, or the throne is vacant and the new monarch has not yet been determined. The rule of a regent or regents is called a regency. A regent or regency council may be formed ad hoc or in accordance with a constitutional rule. Regent is sometimes a formal title granted to a monarch's most trusted advisor or personal assistant. If the regent is holding their position due to their position in the line of succession, the compound term prince regent is often used; if the regent of a minor is their mother, she would be referred to as queen regent.
1814:
4927:. It was a court title, bestowed by the monarch to highest military commander, usually reserved for the most influential and most capable among highest Bosnian nobility. To interpret it as an office post rather than a court rank could be equally accurate, and although it was retained for life by a nobleman who gained it, it was not meant to be hereditary, at least not at first. However, in the last several decades of the Bosnian medieval state it became hereditary, which means it became more than just an office or a court rank. The feminine form is
1402:
104:
8408:
still transacted by hereditary succession, there are also elections, particularly in the provinces closest to Manila, where they have lost their prestige and are a real burden. In the distant provinces they are still enforced, and that is precisely where authority has less to do, and the order is preserved without the need for coercive measures; because the patriarchal government still exists in them, because of the great respect that the plebs still retain for what they call here principalía.FERRANDO
8401:
tramiten por sucesion hereditaria, las hay tambien eleccion, particularmente en las provincias más inmediatas á Manila, en donde han perdido su prestigio y son una verdadera carga. En las provincias distantes todavía se hacen respetar, y allí es precisamente en donde la autoridad tiene ménos que hacer, y el órden se conserva sin necesidad de medidas coercitivas; porque todavía existe en ellas el gobierno patriarcal, por el gran respeto que la plebe conserva aún á lo que llaman aquí
1338:
8424:
successeur est faite par le surintendant des finances dans les pueblos qui environment la capitale, et, dans les provinces éloignées, par l'alcalde, sur la proposition du gobernadorcillo et la présentation des autres membres du barangay; il en est de même pour les nouvelles créations que nécessite de temps à autre l'augmentation de la population. Le cabeza, sa femme et l'aîné de ses enfants sont exempts du tributo.
6021:, Imam (/ɪˈmɑːm/; Arabic: إمام imām; plural: أئمة aʼimmah) is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a worship leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic worship services, lead prayers, serve as community leaders, and provide religious guidance. Thus for Sunnis, anyone can study the basic Islamic sciences and become an Imam
2548:
8711:
36:
8492:
7540:). However, former holders of higher titles in extant monarchies retained their relative rank, i.e., a queen dowager of Belgium outranks the reigning Prince of Liechtenstein. Members of a formerly sovereign or mediatized house rank higher than the nobility. Among the nobility, those whose titles derive from the
6185:(HRE) in Europe. Several of the following ranks were commonly both sovereign and non-sovereign within the HRE. Outside of the HRE, the most common sovereign rank of these below was that of Prince. Within the HRE, those holding the following ranks who were also sovereigns had (enjoyed) what was known as an
8602:
Durante la dominación española, el cacique, jefe de un barangay, ejercía funciones judiciales y administrativas. A los tres años tenía el tratamiento de don y se reconocía capacidad para ser gobernadorcillo, con facultades para nombrarse un auxiliar llamado primogenito, siendo hereditario el cargo de
8407:
This institution (Cabecera de
Barangay), much older than the fastening of the islands to the Government, has always deserved the most attention. In the beginning, they were the hereditary heads, and they constituted the true chivalry of the country; but of the day, although in some provinces they are
7054:
The distinction between the ranks of the major nobility (listed above) and the minor nobility, listed here, was not always a sharp one in all nations. But the precedence of the ranks of a
Baronet or a Knight is quite generally accepted for where this distinction exists for most nations. Here the rank
6180:
Several ranks were widely used (for more than a thousand years in Europe alone) for both sovereign rulers and non-sovereigns. Additional knowledge about the territory and historic period is required to know whether the rank holder was a sovereign or non-sovereign. However, joint precedence among rank
8423:
L'institution des chefs de barangay a été empruntée aux
Indiens chez qui on la trouvée établie lors de la conquête des Philippines; ils formaient, à cette époque une espèce de noblesse héréditaire. L'hérédité leur a été conservée aujourd hui: quand une de ces places devient vacante, la nomination du
7242:
is an obscure aristocratic title from the coastlines of
Lebanon and Syria that is roughly equivalent to a Baron. The word itself can be translated as "Commodore", and is found only among a few of the former "Merchant Aristocrat" houses of the former Mount Lebanon Emirate. The only legitimate holders
2798:
Many titles listed may also be used by lesser nobles – non-sovereigns – depending on the historical period and state. The sovereign titles listed below are grouped together into categories roughly according to their degree of dignity; these being: imperial (Emperor/Empress, etc.), royal (King/Queen,
2623:. Barons were the lowest rank of nobility and were granted small parcels of land. Earls were the next highest rank with larger land holdings. Dukes were the highest rank and held the largest holdings, known as duchies. The monarch was the ultimate authority and was able to grant and revoke titles.
8618:
Ruling of the Court of the Lord Lyon (26 February 1948, Vol. IV, page 26): "With regard to the words 'untitled nobility' employed in certain recent birthbrieves in relation to the (Minor) Baronage of
Scotland, Finds and Declares that the (Minor) Barons of Scotland are, and have been both in this
2618:
was the dominant social and economic system. Under the feudal system, the monarch would grant land to the monarch’s loyal subjects in exchange for the subject’s loyalty and military service when called by the monarch. Besides grants of land, these subjects were usually given titles that implied
8400:
Esta institucion (Cabecería de
Barangay), mucho más antigua que la sujecion de las islas al Gobierno, ha merecido siempre las mayores atencion. En un principio eran las cabecerías hereditarias, y constituian la verdadera hidalguía del país; mas del dia, si bien en algunas provincias todavía se
2638:
Today, there are two types of peerages in
England: hereditary and life peerages. Hereditary peerages are those that are passed down through the male line of the family. Life peerages, on the other hand, are granted to an individual for their lifetime only and do not pass down to their heirs.
2529:), the following is a reasonably comprehensive list that provides information on both general ranks and specific differences. Distinction should be made between reigning (or formerly reigning) families and the nobility – the latter being a social class subject to and created by the former.
6219:
was usually reserved, from the 19th century, for rulers of principalities—the smallest sovereign entities (e.g., Liechtenstein, Lippe, Schwarzburg, Waldeck-and-Pyrmont)—and for heads of high-ranking, noble but non-ruling families (Bismarck, Clary und
Aldringen, Dietrichstein, Henckel von
2630:
began to emerge as a separate entity from the feudal system. The peers held titles granted by the monarch, but did not necessarily hold any land or have any feudal obligations. The peerage was divided into five ranks; from highest to lowest: Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount, and Baron.
2484:
4875:. In the Ottoman Empire, the Grand Vizier held the imperial seal and could convene all other viziers (ministers) to attend to affairs of the state; the viziers in conference were called "Kubbealtı viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the Kubbealtı ('under the dome') in
7139:
is the central rank of the
Medieval aristocratic system in Europe (and having its equivalents elsewhere), usually ranking at or near the top of the Minor Nobility in most areas. However, before the 18th Century in the Low Countries of the Holy Roman Empire, the knights
5180:, Greek for "lord, master", initially an appellation for the Byzantine emperor, later the senior court title, awarded to sons and close relatives of the emperor. In the 13th–15th centuries borne by autonomous and independent rulers in the Balkans. The feminine form is
4722:)), has equal power and selects which son she wants to lead the people. The Akan king rules on behalf of his mother who is the true power of the land. If the Ohemaa doesn't select any male relative to lead on her behalf, then she can take the role as King or Omanhene.
4117:. Used during the Ayutthaya kingdom era. This title is not used with names, only to refer to the person only. For example, to refer to the King. One says Khun Luang, never Khun Luang Ekkathat. If one wishes to refer to a king, one must either say the regnant name:
3257:, which means "heavenly emperor" in Japanese. Is the symbol of the State and of the unity of the people. Historically, he is also the highest authority of the Shinto religion as he and his family are said to be the direct descendants of the sun-goddess Amaterasu.
8412:
FERRANDO, Fr Juan & FONSECA OSA, Fr
Joaquin (1870–1872). Historia de los PP. Dominicos en las Islas Filipinas y en las Misiones del Japon, China, Tung-kin y Formosa (Vol. 1 of 6 vols) (in Spanish). Madrid: Imprenta y esteriotipia de M Rivadeneyra. OCLC
7690:
The meaning of the title Esquire became (and remains) quite diffuse, and may indicate anything from no aristocratic status, to some official government civil appointment, or (more historically) the son of a knight or noble who had no other title above just
2477:
4420:
or "King of Kings". The title is etymologically derived from one of the Afro-Asiatic Somali language terms for "belt", in recognition of the official's unifying role within the greater society. Furthermore, Boqor is linguistically related to the style
7632:
does not necessarily lead to loss of title. The position in the ranking table is however accordingly adjusted. The occurrence of fiefs has changed from time to time, and from country to country. For instance, dukes in England rarely had a duchy to
5682:) is the second in command of an Irish clan. Since 1937, this has been the title in both Irish and English for the deputy head of the Irish government, nominated by the serving Taoiseach to act in that role during the Taoiseach's temporary absence.
2935:
became the first emperor of Rome. Augustus' four successors were each made the adoptive son of his predecessor, and were therefore legally entitled to use "Caesar" as a constituent of their names; after Nero, however, the familial link of the
5979:. The role of the Caliph was to oversee and take responsibility for the Muslim community's political and governmental needs (both within and beyond the borders of his territorial realm), rather than to himself determine matters of doctrine.
2470:
6884:, a German word meaning literally "Free Master" or "Free Lord" (i.e. not subdued to feudal chores or drudgery), is the German equivalent of the English term "Baron", with the important difference that unlike the British Baron, he is not a "
4978:
in 1358 by the Habsburgs themselves to establish a precedence of their princes over the other titleholders of high nobility of the era; therefore the rank was not recognized by the other ruling dynasties until 1453. The feminine form is
2655:
In addition to peerages, there are also a number of honorary titles in England. These titles do not carry any legal or social privileges, but are instead granted as a way to recognize individuals for their contributions to society.
2634:
The peerage system became more formalized over time. By the 18th century, peerages were no longer granted as a reward for military service, but instead were granted as a way to recognize social status and political influence.
8770:
5821:, In Maya meaning "lord", "ruler", "king" or "leader". Was the title of the ruler in the Classic Maya polity. A variant being the title of K'inich Ajaw or "Great Sun King" as it was used to refer to the founder of the
4887:(/kəˈdiːv/, Ottoman Turkish: خدیو, romanized: hıdiv; Arabic: خديوي, romanized: khudaywī) was an honorific title of Persian origin used for the sultans and grand viziers of the Ottoman Empire, but most famously for the
7333:(ranking below Esquire), historically primarily associated with land; within British Commonwealth nations it is also roughly equivalent to some minor nobility of some continental European nations The feminine form is
7651:
A duke who is not actually or formerly sovereign, or a member of a reigning or formerly reigning dynasty, such as British, French, Portuguese, Spanish and most Italian dukes, is a non-dynastic noble ranking above a
1764:
8238:
A history of the Croatian people from their arrival on the shores of the Adriatic to the present day: with some account of the Gothic, Roman, Greek, Illyrian, and prehistoric periods of the ancient Illyricum and
5942:
is the Chief Bishop, Patriarch of the Armenian Orthodox Church. The earliest ecclesiastical use of the title Catholicos was by the Bishop of Armenia, head of the Armenian Orthodox Apostolic Church, in the 4th
5217:
holds a kind of primacy. The office/authority is called "domnie" (roughly "lordship") rather than voievodship (as is the case of similar named but lesser Slavic titles). The prince is called upon as "doamne"
5338:(Commander-in Chief of the Expeditionary Force Against the Barbarians), the Japanese word for generalissimo, who acted as the de-facto military dictators of Japan of the period spanning from 1185 to 1868.
8426:
MALLAT de BASSILAU, Jean (1846). Les Philippines: Histoire, géographie, moeurs. Agriculture, industrie et commerce des Colonies espagnoles dans l'Océanie (2 vols) (in French). Paris: Arthus Bertrand Éd.
8808:
5971:
was the secular head of the international Muslim community, as a nation. To claim the Caliphate was, theoretically, to claim stewardship over Muslims on earth, under the sovereignty of Allah. (See
4347:. He is considered the supreme overlord of the empire and expected to keep tributaries safe from attack as well as mediate disputes between various kings (Obas) and their people within the Empire.
7484:
in 1919 ceased to accord privileges to members of dynastic and noble families. Their titles henceforth became legal parts of the family name, and traditional forms of address (e.g., "Hoheit" or "
8763:
5813:, was the supreme monarch of various Hawaiian islands. They are the supreme high chiefs (chief of chiefs). This title would later be used by rulers of the entire Hawaiian chain of islands.
4974:); it was also used for those ruling some Habsburg territories such as those that became the modern so-called "Benelux" nations (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg); The title was created
1757:
589:
6916:
sometimes "Baron/Baroness", before the given and surname following the German practice for Freiherr. Also like the German practice, females inherit the title, but cannot pass it down.
8756:
7678:
7674:
4752:
head of state, and means "He who is Made Supreme Lord" and is generally glossed in English as "king". The officeholder is elected from among the heads of the nine royal states.
8928:
1750:
8963:
8958:
7704:
In the United States, where there is no nobility, the title esquire is sometimes arrogated (without any governmental authorization) by lawyers admitted to the state bar.
4879:. His offices were located at the Sublime Porte. Today, the Prime Minister of Pakistan is referred to in Urdu as Wazir-e-azam, which translates literally to Grand Vizier
9029:
2569:
6575:, a title found in most Slavic languages, denoting a ruling or noble rank. It is usually translated into English as "Prince", but the word is related to the English
8825:
8820:
6250:, Montenuovo) and a few others (Carolath-Beuthen, Biron von Kurland). Prince is also used as the highest, non-royal title of nobility in instances such as that of
4331:
word for King or Ruler of a kingdom or city-state. It is used across all the traditional Yoruba lands, as well as by the Edo, throughout Nigeria, Benin, and Togo.
8557:
8089:
7069:
is a hereditary title ranking below Baron but above Knight; this title is granted only in the United Kingdom and is variously considered to be "the head of the
6807:("count of a burg"). In the Low Countries, the ruler of a major city or deputy to a count, usually in charge of managing the court and administrative affairs.
7873:
8881:
8685:
6181:
holders often greatly depended on whether a rank holder was sovereign, whether of the same rank or not. This situation was most widely exemplified by the
56:
4173:(เจ้าฟ้า) a generally use title for chieftain, lord, and kings among the Tai people. This is also used for personal names of Thai Kings. A derivation of
2906:, a Roman honorific title which means "venerable" or "majestic", used by Roman Emperors from the beginning of the Empire onwards. The feminine form is
8923:
8876:
8801:
3894:(撐犁孤塗單于) was a title used by supreme nomadic rulers of Inner Asia. Meaning "Son of Heaven, Ruler of the North", it was later superseded by the title
5373:
8002:
2659:
Some common honorary titles include Knighthood, Damehood, and Companion of Honour. These titles are granted by the monarch and are not hereditary.
9001:
8951:
8903:
7424:) lower-ranking provincial samurai and petty nobility. The term was rather broad and could also refer to non-noble independent peasant landowners.
6904:, refers to the feudal lords that ran the countryside on behalf of the counts. Untitled descendants, male and female, of this old nobility (Dutch:
1230:
8202:
7773:
8916:
8896:
7576:
7055:
of Baronet (ranking above a Knight) is taken as the highest rank among the ranks of the minor nobility or landed gentry that are listed below.
1196:
8911:
8863:
8853:
8474:
8345:
8102:
8060:
8033:
7927:
7900:
7813:
7754:
5717:
823:
797:
8634:
A manual of dignities, privilege, and precedence: including lists of the great public functionaries, from the revolution to the present time
6195:
relationship (meaning that the civil hierarchy upwards was mediated by one or more intermediaries between the rank holder and the Emperor).
4216:
8993:
8968:
8332:
5975:
above). This did not necessarily mean that the Caliph was himself the supreme authority on Islamic law or theology; that still fell to the
5919:
1366:
50:
382:
6743:, noble and administrative title used in several states in Central and Southeastern Europe between the 7th century and the 21st century.
782:
8489:
6428:
8432:
4439:, from Arabic and originally referring to one who had "power", more recently used as synonym for a king. The feminine equivalent is a
505:
8517:
8272:
8212:
7670:
2595:
5853:, In Maya meaning "real man", "person of fact" or "person of command". Was the title of the ruler in the Post-Classic Maya polity (
8651:
The nobility of the British Gentry or the political ranks and dignities of the British Empire compared with those on the continent
6956:
were considered to be equivalent to lords and barons; in some cases they were independent sovereign princes. The feminine form is
5826:
8813:
7875:
Les Arméniens entre Grecs, Musulmans et Croisés: étude sur les pouvoirs arméniens dans le Proche-Orient méditerranéen (1068-1150)
6220:
Donnersmarck, Kinsky, Paar, Pless, Thun und Hohenstein, etc.). Cadets of these latter families were generally not allowed to use
5168:, The word is derived from the Arabic language Nizām (نظام), meaning order, arrangement. Nizām-ul-mulk was a title first used in
3453:) The realm of a king is termed a kingdom (sovereign kings are ranked above vassal kings). The female equivalent of a king is a
8891:
7148:(equivalent to feudal barons and lords of the manor, depending on the size of the estate) and directly below the head of state.
828:
624:
7289:
in the British system. However, Scottish Barons on the European continent are considered and treated equal to European barons.
8796:
7948:
7367:
7089:
was the Latin title of the feudal, superior and mesne, lords, and also an ecclesiastical and academical title (equivalent of
6468:, is an Indian title for crown prince, literally "young king", the heir apparent to the throne of a kingdom. The feminine is
6291:), ruler of a grand principality; a title primarily used in the medieval Kyivan Rus' principalities; It was also used by the
2573:
952:
545:
103:
8655:
7855:: The Idea of the Highest Universal Divine Ruler in the West and China". In Balbo, Andrea; Ahn, Jaewon; Kim, Kihoon (eds.).
7156:
is a dignity of minor nobility or landed gentry (most often being hereditary) usually ranking below Knight but above Esquire
8986:
8175:
7726:
7492:. The actual rank of a title-holder in Germany depended not only on the nominal rank of the title, but also the degree of
7355:
7152:
664:
173:
8262:
6542:
title usually translated as "prince", it ranked below a Khan. The title was borrowed from Persian and Indian appellation
5999:
to denote their suzerainty over all Muslims, even (theoretically) those beyond their territorial borders. Currently, the
5604:
is often used as a title for Arab royal families. It commonly designates a tribal chief, royal family member or a Muslim
8619:
nobiliary Court and in the Court of Session recognised as a 'titled nobility' and that the estait of the Baronage (i.e.
6115:
4962:(1867–1918) for imperial family members of the dynasty, each retaining it as a subsidiary title when founding sovereign
3482:
2932:
8453:
Pena Granha, A. (2007): "Galicia, cuna de los celtas de la Europa Atlántica", in Anuario Brigantino, no. 30, pp. 57-88.
7346:, means Miss in Urdu and is frequently used as a respectful title for women in South Asia when added to the given name.
8830:
5938:
3675:
3605:
3217:
3133:
2458:
1857:
1014:
6342:, noble title used in several states in Central and Southeastern Europe between the 7th century and the 20th century.
5640:, refers to the individual with the highest authority in both their modern territory and their spiritual way of life.
4851:) of many sovereign states in the Islamic world. The office of Grand Vizier was first held by officials in the later
2558:
8097:(in Bosnian) (Book 4 of Historijske monografije ed.). Sarajevo: Institut za istoriju. pp. 159, 233, 409.
7166:
6913:
1186:
1009:
818:
698:
367:
2577:
2562:
46:
9008:
6213:
in German), junior members of a royal, grand ducal, ruling ducal or princely, or mediatised family. The title of
4047:, “king”). King is ราชา (Racha), Queen is ราชินี (Rachini). Typically refer to the person, not necessary a title.
3870:
1191:
1046:
792:
452:
397:
8297:"The Header to the Ten Commandments in the Hval Codex: a Contribution to the Semantics of Medieval Illumination"
7856:
1813:
8677:
7571:
7566:
7488:") ceased to be accorded to them by governmental entities. The last title was conferred on 12 November 1918 to
7011:
4804:
4211:(พระยา) an archaic title referring to a Thai King. This was used during the Sukhothai era. Later on during the
1359:
535:
485:
292:
634:
8715:
8848:
7462:
5899:
5403:
4959:
4908:
3584:
from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.
908:
515:
183:
8590:
Historia de los PP. Dominicos en las Islas Filipinas y en las Misiones del Japon, China, Tung-kin y Formosa
1401:
8722:
7596:
7263:
6412:
6404:
4924:
3359:
2937:
2648:
2116:
1279:
1026:
787:
594:
250:
8296:
8126:
6777:. In the case of French viscounts and viscountesses, it is customary to leave the titles untranslated as
9034:
7999:
6727:
5879:
4967:
4955:
4744:
2413:
2274:
2235:
1112:
1056:
131:
2973:, primarily used in Bulgaria, and after that in Russia and other Slavic countries, although in English
2642:
Before 1958, life peerages were relatively rare, and were held not to entitle the bearer to sit in the
619:
407:
8981:
8858:
7770:
7666:
7662:
7591:
7544:
rank higher than the holder of an equivalent title granted by one of the German monarchs after 1806.
7513:
7238:
7182:
6400:
6396:
5887:
5624:
5176:
5005:
4500:
1691:
1139:
769:
758:
708:
669:
659:
609:
599:
417:
7820:
The unobtrusive titles used by the early Chola kings were replaced with high-sounding ones, such as
5354:(Amirah). Emir is the root of the naval rank "Admiral". Is usually translated as prince in English.
7268:
7045:
6374:
6243:
5983:
5923:
5662:
5025:
4252:
3943:
3801:
3513:
3374:
3363:
3234:, Japanese title primarily used for emperors of other nations (e.g. Rome, Russia, China, Germany).
2827:
1352:
1284:
742:
729:
716:
442:
392:
240:
8378:
The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
8236:
6134:
5467:, word is a compound of two Turkic words: ata, "ancestor", and beg or bey, "lord, leader, prince".
8840:
8551:
7976:
7581:
7509:
7282:
7194:
is a minor aristocrat in Germany and Austria during those countries' respective imperial periods.
6948:
not be evicted from his fiefdom, even by the King of Hungary (although such instances did occur).
6925:
6836:
6752:
6695:(literally "Land Count"), a German title, ruler of a landgraviate (large / provincial territory).
6327:
6187:
6175:
6130:
5526:
5123:
5017:
4904:
4604:
4564:
4417:
4365:
4358:
3909:
3821:
3793:
3781:
3138:
2627:
2609:
1304:
1181:
1122:
1051:
849:
836:
810:
467:
312:
178:
8748:
8351:
8163:
7890:
6254:
where Swedish royal princes lost those titles due to unapproved marriages. The feminine form is
5009:
4923:) appeared at the beginning of the 14th century as different type of this title, unique for the
3366:
after the similar title of the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia. A translation from Ancient Persian
7746:
Lords of the Land, Lords of the Sea: Conflict and Adaptation in Early Colonial Timor, 1600-1800
5398:
means the old, the wise man, the chief and the great leader. It was Arabized as Mir then, with
2619:
nobility and rank, such as Duke, Earl, Baron, etc, which were passed down through the holder’s
8513:
8470:
8428:
8341:
8268:
8208:
8138:
8098:
8056:
8029:
8023:
7923:
7917:
7896:
7809:
7803:
7750:
7606:
7541:
7489:
7119:
6885:
6351:
6346:
6251:
6247:
6182:
6126:, is a sovereign ruler who is simultaneously a king of one territory and emperor of another.
5952:
5774:
5137:
5119:
5049:
4975:
4947:
4943:
4876:
4852:
4729:
4676:
4628:
4588:
4544:
4504:
4484:
4353:
4212:
4056:
3829:
3650:
3588:
3549:
3450:
3342:
3184:
in Japanese, but these are all just their respective pronunciations of the Chinese characters
3045:. It is variously translated in English as "Great Speaker" or the equivalent to the European "
3022:
2522:
1852:
1781:
1738:
1383:
1309:
1294:
1213:
903:
774:
721:
703:
649:
629:
614:
604:
437:
422:
372:
352:
220:
168:
163:
141:
136:
88:
8050:
7744:
3642:
in Japanese, but these are all just their respective pronunciations of the Chinese character
2876:, was originally a military title. Soldiers would salute the leader of a victorious army as '
8946:
8871:
8464:
8304:
8085:
8019:
7601:
7527:
7473:
7453:
7433:
7405:
7385:
6977:
6770:
6449:
6359:
6051:
6004:
5570:
5064:
5053:
4864:
4390:
4339:, or "Man of the Palace" in the Yoruba language, was the title of the ruler of the medieval
3813:
3789:
3533:
3525:
3517:
3379:
3246:
3197:
3192:
3090:
3074:
3010:
2952:, derived from Caesar, primarily used in Germanic countries. The feminine form in German is
2907:
2902:
2851:
2839:
2815:
2106:
2021:
1650:
1514:
1321:
1220:
1169:
654:
569:
265:
235:
188:
7297:
is a Scottish hereditary feudal dignity ranking below a Scottish Baron but above an Esquire
5140:
equivalents of "sovereign prince" and thus, glossed as "ruler". The female equivalent is a
8592:, (Vol. 1 of 6 vols, in Spanish). Madrid: Imprenta y esteriotipia de M Rivadeneyra, p. 61.
8496:
8167:
8006:
7777:
7730:
7523:
7505:
7481:
7441:
7244:
7085:
6791:
6782:
6424:
6273:
in German) was reserved for the heir apparent of an emperor or king. The feminine form is
6150:
6143:
6000:
5895:
5874:
5208:
4951:
4524:
4508:
4441:
4378:
4328:
3765:
3666:
3569:
3541:
3410:
2863:
2101:
1902:
1867:
1707:
1416:
1342:
913:
841:
805:
737:
644:
639:
584:
457:
432:
377:
8728:
6403:, to be granted to legitimate children who were not the heir or firstborn of the Emperor
6330:, usually sovereign of a state (e.g. the Margrave of Brandenburg, an elector, called the
5013:
3686:, Japanese, meaning "king", or "sovereign". Also the title of the ruler of ancient Japan
8340:(in Bosnian) (Historijske monografije; knj. 4 ed.). Institut za istoriju Sarajevo.
4259:". It is the title of high kings in the Indian subcontinent. The feminine equivalent is
8973:
8936:
8733:
8171:
7681:(the general name for the dignity listed above among the ranks of aristocratic gentry).
7561:
7363:
7359:
7207:
7141:
7006:
7000:
6901:
6679:
6526:
6391:
6317:
6296:
6235:
6077:
6041:
5708:
5703:
5678:
5653:
5530:
5410:
5304:, literally "My Master" (Tuan Ku), the title of the rulers of the nine Royal states of
5146:
4971:
4916:
4868:
4856:
4848:
4793:
4769:
4571:
4478:
4319:
word for the King or Ruler of a kingdom or city-state. It is cognate with Obi and Igwe.
3879:
3773:
3474:
3315:
3277:
3267:, derived from "khan of khans", used by the Central Asian nomads. The feminine form is
3201:
3104:
3006:
2925:
2916:
2683:
2643:
2514:
1567:
1541:
1502:
1151:
1073:
579:
337:
260:
215:
8508:
Upshur, Jiu-Hwa; Terry, Janice; Holoka, Jim; Goff, Richard; Cassar, George H. (2011).
7014:, through whom the Spanish Monarchs ruled the Philippines during the colonial period (
6614:; also for junior members of ducal and some grand ducal families The feminine form is
1337:
9023:
8637:
7586:
7393:
7380:
7330:
7049:
6865:
6751:, leader of a castle district (a fortress and the royal lands attached to it) in the
6596:
title of powerful Japanese magnates, feudal lords of medieval and early modern Japan.
6543:
5725:
5630:
5425:
5358:
5164:
4860:
4817:
4773:
4683:
4660:
4616:
4316:
4085:
4073:
4064:
4038:
4023:
3659:
3655:
3593:
3461:
3455:
3424:
3386:
3354:
3347:
3326:
3319:
3211:
3122:
2928:
2615:
2448:
2326:
2160:
2126:
2026:
1952:
1942:
1837:
1733:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1269:
1164:
1144:
1134:
947:
472:
462:
402:
362:
357:
198:
7186:
is an Italian title of nobility for prestigious families that never received a title
6530:, Ancient South Indian title meaning "child", Prince for junior children of Emperors
7342:
7255:
6896:
6622:
6481:
6305:
6280:
6265:
6163:
6122:
6073:
6046:
5915:
5907:
5903:
5849:
5385:
5276:
5242:
4988:
4963:
4843:
4777:
4600:
4528:
4519:
4454:
4449:
4011:
3977:
3415:
3293:
3289:
3156:
3042:
3034:
2921:
2799:
Grand Duke, etc.), others (sovereign Prince, sovereign Duke, etc.), and religious.
2398:
2386:
2356:
2351:
2269:
2180:
2066:
2031:
2011:
1991:
1922:
1805:
1797:
1562:
1526:
1474:
1449:
1444:
1129:
1004:
969:
753:
574:
447:
412:
270:
8738:
8575:. Budapest: Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Kingdom of Hungary. pp. 5–30.
7313:
and indicating the status of an attendant to a knight, an apprentice knight, or a
6819:
6508:, Maranao royal title which literally means "The One to whom one asks for apology"
6419:
4603:
city-state in Mesoamerica variously translated in English as "king," "ruler," (or
1063:
8649:
2719:", "leader", "ruler", "chief", the word being the present participle of the verb
7493:
7485:
7335:
7314:
7234:
is a German noble honorific, meaning "young nobleman" or otherwise "young lord".
7004:, a person belonging to the aristocratic ruling class of Filipino nobles called
6929:
6872:) and as such, regarded (themselves) as higher barons. The female equivalent is
6436:(王子), Japanese, literally "sovereign-child", used only for the son of a monarch.
6338:
6038:
5911:
5891:
5751:
5686:
5669:
5658:
5391:
5368:
5308:; all princes and princesses of the Royal Families also receive the appellation
5289:
5155:
4809:
4688:
4539:
4393:
word for king, from Indo-European for "he who rules". Used in Persia, alongside
3998:
3987:
3863:
3721:
3496:
3402:
3394:
3164:
3100:
3094:
3038:
2547:
2518:
2294:
2175:
2170:
2121:
2041:
1917:
1299:
1264:
1036:
994:
940:
898:
868:
693:
427:
307:
208:
7971:
7943:
7892:
Inscriptions of the Śarabhapurīyas, Pāṇḍuvaṁśins, and Somavaṁśins: Introduction
7724:
6044:. Among other incarnate Tibetan lamas, the second highest Gelug prelate is the
7500:, and the length of time the family possessed its status within the nobility (
7409:
7389:
6973:
6097:
6025:
5661:
chief. Since 1937, this has been the title for the elected prime ministers of
5479:
5260:
5045:
4895:
4789:
4395:
4344:
4340:
4323:
4226:
4104:
3687:
3367:
3334:
3046:
3001:
2526:
2225:
2165:
2061:
1957:
1801:
1481:
1156:
1107:
1031:
962:
525:
347:
275:
126:
8142:
6191:
relationship with the Emperor. Those holding non-sovereign ranks held only a
5715:" and is cognate with Taoiseach and Tòiseach. Derived from the proto-Celtic *
17:
7692:
7665:
that are types of a Scottish Baron; these are (in ascending order of rank):
7448:
7416:
7325:
7272:
7203:
6813:
6766:
6691:
6514:, Ancient Filipino equivalent to noble man or prince (now used in the form "
6008:
5968:
5947:
5854:
5840:
5740:
5644:
5588:
5504:
5496:
5455:
5419:
5284:
5191:
5091:
4883:
4559:
4240:
4234:
3728:
3581:
3576:
3418:. In ancient India it was an imperial title, but later became a royal title.
3061:
3050:
3017:
2870:
2768:
2672:
2620:
2453:
2438:
2428:
2279:
2051:
2036:
2001:
1793:
1728:
1624:
1619:
1609:
1593:
1428:
1289:
1274:
1225:
1176:
1085:
1041:
1021:
989:
933:
923:
878:
873:
495:
302:
285:
255:
6054:
until 1950 the Dalai Lamas effectively ruled Tibet. The chief of the rival
3918:
2254:
27:
Legal privilege given to some members in monarchical and princely societies
8710:
8788:
7518:
7497:
7277:
7198:
7113:
7105:
6952:
6909:
6880:
6799:
6761:
6747:
6739:
6641:
6635:
6464:
6456:
6256:
6215:
6171:
6084:
6068:
5964:
5822:
5809:
5636:
5622:, derived from the name of the first "keeper of the council fire" of the
5618:
5566:
5508:
5500:
5471:
5395:
5350:
in older English usage; from the Arabic "to command." The female form is
5305:
5254:
5237:
5203:
5195:
5172:
around 1600 to mean Governor of the realm or Deputy for the Whole Empire.
5109:
5078:
5037:
4939:
4934:
4749:
4694:
4594:
4583:
4401:
4289:
4247:
4220:
4177:. Though in modern Thailand, this might be refer to a prince or princess.
4131:
4122:
3972:
3743:
3718:
3713:
3564:
3338:, Persian title meaning "king of kings". Used by Persian/Iranian monarchs
3302:
3028:
2983:, the Dutch word for Caesar. The Dutch and Portuguese gave the rulers of
2969:
2510:
2423:
2381:
2337:
2304:
2299:
2289:
2220:
2216:
2200:
2136:
2111:
2056:
1912:
1887:
1847:
1842:
1712:
1655:
1634:
1614:
1604:
1557:
1552:
1509:
1486:
1259:
1203:
1068:
928:
688:
297:
230:
95:
8532:
Meyers Taschenlexikon Geschichte 1982, vol 1, p. 22 & vol 2, p. 198.
7919:
The New Muslims of Post-Conquest Iran: Tradition, Memory, and Conversion
4899:
is considered to be part of the reigning nobility ("Royalty", in German
4812:
title to mean a king. It is thought to originate with the Akan state of
7400:
7301:
7160:
7065:
7029:
6831:
6660:
6656:
6652:
6647:
6383:
6369:
6365:
region in today's southeastern France (under the authority of the King)
6292:
6167:
6089:
6060:
5992:
5790:
5769:
5694:
5491:
5484:
5199:
5105:
5033:
4888:
4872:
4781:
4651:
4413:
4370:
4335:
4267:
3737:
3110:
3054:
2810:
2789:("to hold power"), and may be translated as "one who rules by himself.”
2668:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2433:
2376:
2346:
2249:
2195:
2155:
2086:
1996:
1862:
1823:
1723:
1686:
1681:
1572:
1411:
1316:
1208:
1117:
999:
957:
918:
387:
245:
225:
193:
121:
8512:. Vol. I. California: Wadsworth Publishing Co. Inc. p. 329.
7769:
Lockhart (2001, p.238); Schroeder (2007, p.3). See also the entry for
6651:(literally "Count of a March" (=Border territory)) was the ruler of a
5743:. In later Latin inscriptions, they would sometimes be referred to as
4231:, a royal title suggesting an elevated status among the host of kings.
3752:, literally "holy emperor-king", a Korean title for the rulers of the
3622:
2963:, derived as shortened variant of the Slavic pronunciation of Caesar (
8309:
7556:
7532:
7437:
7310:
7306:
7248:
7230:
7135:
7127:
7097:
6920:
6824:
6706:
6606:
6592:
6486:
6205:
5959:
5712:
5600:
5537:
5512:
5463:
5330:
5316:
5202:(from Slavic) means in this context supreme military commander while
4813:
4785:
4756:
4495:
4459:
4435:
4374:
3896:
3886:
3753:
3502:
3285:
3269:
3263:
2984:
2948:
2716:
2443:
2418:
2403:
2309:
2185:
2131:
2096:
2076:
2016:
1981:
1968:
1927:
1897:
1872:
1827:
1702:
1676:
1660:
1629:
1531:
1497:
1247:
280:
65:
by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.
7243:
of this title are those that trace their lineage back to vassals of
7210:
who do not currently hold a title. An untitled noblewoman is styled
4563:, "he to whom homage is paid", title of the Javanese monarch of the
3862:
versions used in Central and Eastern Europe derive from the name of
7317:
lord; it ranks below Knight (or in Scotland below Laird) but above
6852:, title of Arabic origin meaning "companion." The feminine form is
7727:
Who's Who in a Monarchy | A look at the aristocratic pecking order
7293:
7286:
7190:
6989:
6964:
6937:
6933:
6860:
6848:
6701:
6611:
6571:
6534:
6476:
6378:
6287:
6093:
6055:
6034:
6030:
5996:
5883:
5785:
5605:
5447:
5310:
5264:(literally "large", or "big" Duke; see above under royal titles),
5133:
5128:
5084:
4671:
4623:
4551:
4467:
4427:
4408:
4077:. In which, following the latter's reign, the title became defunct
3904:
3834:
3742:, literally "greatest king", a Korean title for the rulers of the
3698:
3488:, "woman". Regardless of a ruler's sex, their realm is known as a
3041:, commonly referring to the head of the Aztec Triple Alliance, or
2757:
2740:
2408:
2361:
2341:
2321:
2265:
2244:
2190:
2151:
2091:
2081:
2071:
2046:
2006:
1947:
1932:
1892:
1665:
1645:
1583:
1252:
1242:
342:
203:
7170:
is a minor Portuguese and Spanish aristocrat (respectively; from
6905:
4487:
and neighbouring regions in the Congo. The female counterpart is
4425:, which was employed by rulers in the early Nile Valley state of
8264:
The Poetics of Slavdom: The Mythopoeic Foundations of Yugoslavia
7629:
7428:
7372:
7350:
7090:
6717:
6711:
6600:
6546:
added to the names of certain nobles, which itself derived from
6492:
6226:
6017:
5988:
5868:
5817:
5802:
5797:
5440:
5342:
5322:
5248:
5226:
5169:
5151:
5114:
5100:
5057:
5041:
4903:; their correct form of address is "Royal Highness"). The title
4664:
4635:
4576:
4385:
4303:
3981:
3960:
3938:
3441:
3282:
2959:
2371:
2284:
2240:
2205:
2147:
1986:
1976:
1972:
1907:
1883:
1832:
1588:
1536:
1521:
1439:
1423:
1080:
8752:
6900:, a Dutch word meaning "lord", when used before and during the
5280:, elected lord and head of state in several Italian city-states
7547:
In Austria, nobility titles may no longer be used since 1918.
7396:, and is used by females usually of noble or royal background.
5906:. Once wielding substantial secular power as the ruler of the
5521:
5435:
5232:
4311:
4205:(ในหลวง) informally referring to a king, the King of Thailand.
2794:
Common titles for European, Latin American, and Asian monarchs
2614:
During the Middle Ages, in England, as in most of Europe, the
2541:
2525:(for example, one region's prince might be equal to another's
2366:
2230:
1937:
29:
8743:
8588:
FERRANDO, Fr Juan & FONSECA OSA, Fr Joaquin (1870–1872).
6988:
meaning "keeping, holding"). Indian title for the ruler of a
6888:" (member of the high aristocracy). The female equivalent is
6868:– some barons in some countries may have been "free barons" (
6238:) even though it was also a ruling title. Exceptional use of
5914:, the Pope is also the absolute ruler of the sovereign state
4921:
Bosne supremus voivoda / Sicut supremus voivoda regni Bosniae
3414:, meaning "great king of kings", used by the emperors of the
2784:
2778:
2772:
2730:
2720:
2706:
2696:
2686:
7858:
Empire and Politics in the Eastern and Western Civilizations
5967:), both a religious and a secular leader. The ruler of the
4631:
term for "king, ruler". Literally, the term means "big man."
3168:
is the title of emperors in East Asia. An emperor is called
6519:
6100:, literally means "holder of troops". The feminine form is
4663:
to denote the kings of the upper and lower kingdoms of the
8654:(2nd ed.). London: T.Hookham – Simpkin and Marshall.
8129:[Coins minted by Duke Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića].
7432:, is a masculine title of respect, meaning "my master" in
6299:
for members of the imperial family. The feiminine form is
4243:
over a group of other kings, without the title of emperor.
3572:
meaning "chieftain", used by various Ancient Greek rulers.
8573:
A M. Kir. Belügyminiszter által igazolt nemesek 1867–1937
7366:. The collective "Lords" can refer to a group or body of
6029:, the highest authority in Tibetan (or more specifically
4457:
word for "ruler" or "king". The feminine equivalent is a
7404:, the hereditary military nobility and officer caste of
6835:
was a title for the governor of a fort or large town in
6007:
hold this title, although neither officially claims the
5417:
was used as the Persian equivalent to the Turkish title
4732:. It means "Prince of the Realm" in Shona. Also spelled
4223:
era, this was used to refer to a duke instead of a king.
3916:, of which there were several grades, the highest being
3125:
title meaning "king of all lands". The feminine form is
8303:(in Croatian and English) (4). hrcak.srce.hr: 155–172.
7878:(in French). Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. p. 531.
5072:, meaning "one who takes first ". The feminine form is
4609:
4592:
4099:. Used during the Sukhothai kingdom era. An example is
3596:
and various Kingdoms of Armenia. Another used name was
3026:
62:
7508:). Thus, any reigning sovereign ranks higher than any
6839:. Had the same functions as that of a European feudal
6484:
pre-colonial kingdoms. The second in line is called a
6395:
was the title created on June 22, 1822 by the Mexican
6373:, title of the cadet members of the royal families of
5991:) of the Faithful," a title traditionally held by the
5213:
means master, lord, autocrat. The "civilian" title of
4714:, the maternal counterpart (his mother, sister, aunt (
8390:
Meyers Taschenlexikon Geschichte 1982, vol 2, p. 106.
8049:
Rowe, Ann Pollard; Meisch, Lynn A. (3 October 2012).
7467:
5805:
chiefly title that is also found in Javanese culture.
4796:
and many of them have been canonized as Holy Saints (
3626:
is the title of kings in East Asia. A king is called
2739:, "beginning", "authority", "principle") through the
8075:
Meyers Taschenlexikon Geschichte 1982, vol 1, p21-22
7226:, which could also be used by daughters of the same.
7040:
Minor nobility, landed gentry, and other aristocracy
6442:, the Indian title for prince, the feminine form is
6350:, title of the heir apparent of the royal family of
6310:, a variation of Grand Prince, the feminine form is
6158:
Other sovereigns, royalty, peers, and major nobility
6037:, said to belong to a line of reincarnations of the
5955:
tradition. Some patriarchs are also styled as popes.
3009:
title meaning "sovereign and autocrat", used by the
8839:
8787:
6731:in Montenegro and Serbia. The female equivalent is
4966:by acquiring thrones under different titles (e.g.,
4847:
was the title of the effective head of government (
4059:kings. Meaning: "Lord of Our Lives." Used for king
4043:
as ราชา or ราชินี. deriving from the sanskrit राज (
3842:, used in Kazakh, Tatar, and Kyrgyz languages. The
2894:). The realm of an emperor or empress is termed an
8623:) are of the ancient Feudal Nobility of Scotland".
8607:Enciclopedia Universal Ilustrada Europeo-Americana
7247:that arrived from Italy via the alliance with the
6735:, which in Britain also refers to an earl's wife.
4816:. It is still used amongst the Akwamu and now the
4471:, Arabic for "king". The feminine equivalent is a
3878:or "Divine Son", was the title of the monarchs of
1790:Imperial, royal, noble, gentry and chivalric ranks
8176:"Missale Glagoliticum Hervoiae ducis Spalatensis"
7998:Schroeder (2007, pp.3–4). See also the entry for
5423:("Bey of Beys"), alongside the Arabic equivalent
4938:, ruler of an archduchy; used exclusively by the
4307:, მეფე, Georgian word for king and queen regnant.
4055:(กมรเตงอัญศรี) deriving from Old Khmer, used for
6626:, Indian title, equivalent of Duke, feminine is
6423:, title used by the children of the monarchs of
5592:, a Lineage or Clan chief. the feminine form is
5445:, Turkish for "Chieftain." The feminine form is
5154:class during the Spanish colonial period in the
5032:) is a title of nobility ranked in honour below
2820:
8609:. VII. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, S.A. 1921, p. 624.
7808:. University of California Press. p. 366.
7502:Uradel, Briefadel, altfürstliche, neufürstliche
6326:in German), a rank for those who voted for the
5268:("deputy" Duke), etc. The female equivalent is
8729:Unequal and Morganatic Marriages in German Law
6033:) Buddhism and a symbol of the unification of
5755:, the regional and tribal leaders in Cameroon.
3614:, Hebrew word for king. The word for queen is
3250:
3227:
3141:in the history of India. The feminine form is
3116:
8764:
8334:Veliki vojvoda bosanski Sandalj Hranić Kosača
8242:. Philosophical Library. pp. 98, 99, 100
8091:Veliki vojvoda bosanski Sandalj Hranić Kosača
7131:, archaic Gascon title equivalent to seigneur
6407:. Later, his grandsons were given the titles
4547:, a pre-colonial kingdom of the Serer people.
3556:, meaning "ruler". Rex is cognate with Raja,
3449:, roughly meaning "son of the people." (See:
3390:, Արքայից Արքայ, Armenian for "king of kings"
2844:
2832:
2652:, nearly all new peerages are life baronies.
2478:
1758:
1360:
8:
7972:"[강효백의 新 아방강역고-7] 고려는 황제국 스모킹건12(3)"
7846:
7844:
7842:
7840:
7838:
7836:
7526:, sovereign until 1918, was higher than the
3238:refers only to an emperor of Japan, whereas
2856:
8734:Noble, Princely, Royal, and Imperial Titles
8469:. University Press of Colorado. p. 4.
8207:. Cambridge University Press. p. 481.
7267:is a hereditary noble dignity, outside the
6773:until much later. The female equivalent is
6765:(vice-count), theoretically the ruler of a
6502:, Filipino feminine equivalent of a prince.
6454:, Persian for prince, the feminine form is
5951:is the highest ecclesial title used in the
5533:under the Ottoman Empire from 1671 onwards.
5236:, meaning "leader," a military rank in the
4837:Princely, ducal, and other sovereign titles
3560:, Reign, Regina, Arqa (Armenian Արքա), etc.
3398:, მეფეთა მეფე, Georgian for "king of kings"
2888:
2877:
2868:
2760:
2744:
2729:, "to rule", "to lead", this from the noun
2576:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
8771:
8757:
8749:
8636:, London: Whittaker & Co., pp.248,251
8556:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
7496:exercised, the rank of the title-holder's
6490:, whereas the third in line is known as a
6224:, being accorded only the style of count (
6072:, the high priests and priestesses of the
4830:in Spanish texts, the Inca word for "king"
4579:, previously a pre-colonial Serer kingdom.
4416:for King. However, in practice, it is the
3592:or Arqa (Արքա) is a royal title (king) in
2485:
2471:
1776:
1765:
1751:
1378:
1367:
1353:
83:
8308:
8295:Cvetković, Branislav (19 December 2014).
8055:. University of Texas Press. p. 70.
7922:. Cambridge University Press. p. 8.
7916:Savant, Sarah Bowen (30 September 2013).
7895:. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 107.
7824:(emperor, the equivalent of the northern
7790:The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary
7661:There are actually five dignities in the
7144:) were major nobility, ranking above the
5190:, title held by the sovereign princes of
4197:used among Tai peoples in the Shan State.
4187:used among Tai peoples in the Shan State.
2596:Learn how and when to remove this message
2521:. Although they vary over time and among
8490:Indian Epigraphical Dictionary, page 166
7805:Early India: From the Origins to AD 1300
7530:, head of a mediatized family, although
7077:" of that country. The feminine form is
5374:Persian Inscriptions on Indian Monuments
9030:Titles of national or ethnic leadership
8125:Sulejmanagić, Amer (30 November 2012).
8052:Costume and History in Highland Ecuador
7717:
7618:
5314:(literally "My Lord" (Tun Ku) or spelt
4361:, a realm within Uganda in East Africa.
3976:, literally "god king". A title in the
3580:, title given to some of the rulers of
3500:, Latin for king, the feminine form is
3362:title meaning "king of kings", used by
3346:, the sultanic equivalent of the style
3089:("the only one"), was the ruler of the
2898:. Other words meaning Emperor include:
1788:
1390:
94:
8549:
8510:Cengage Advantage Books: World History
7624:
7622:
7577:Forms of address in the United Kingdom
7010:, roughly equivalent to ancient Roman
6912:", and after the establishment of the
5922:, considered successor of the Apostle
5918:. Also the title of the leader of the
4772:were the ancient hereditary kings and
3964:. The Filipino feminine equivalent is
3838:– Derived from Old East Slavic Король
3428:, Arabic title meaning "king of kings"
798:Proclamation of the Republic in Brazil
6790:
6781:
5702:
5690:, the Scottish Gaelic for clan chief.
5677:
5652:
5380:is most probably an Arabized form of
4463:. A Khan's realm is called a Khanate.
3703:, Japanese title meaning "great king"
2931:, whose great-nephew and adopted son
7:
8658:from the original on 17 January 2023
7480:In Germany, the constitution of the
6092:general, commander, the leader of a
5739:, leader of a large tribe in Celtic
5132:(title widely used on the island of
3406:, Sanskrit for "king of kings"
3242:refers to an emperor of any country.
3077:for "the only Inca"), also known as
2882:'. In English, the feminine form is
2574:adding citations to reliable sources
1394:gentry and chivalric ranks in Europe
8463:Bassie-Sweet, Karen (1 June 2021).
5525:, title given to the rulers of the
5150:– the hispanized and Christianized
4808:, literally "the powerful one", an
3709:, Korean title meaning "great king"
3330:, Akkadian for "king of kings"
730:Establishment of the Dutch monarchy
8780:Royal and noble titles and honours
8648:Larence, Sir James Henry (1827) .
6058:school of Tibetan Buddhism is the
5930:is derived from Latin and Italian
2940:was disrupted and use of the word
2497:Traditional rank amongst European
25:
8127:"Novac Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića"
7743:Hägerdal, Hans (1 January 2012).
7536:is nominally a higher title than
7109:, also a petty French feudal lord
6928:, originally the highest rank of
6480:, first in line to the throne in
5475:, concatenation of Baig and Khan.
5252:; it has also been modified into
5076:Variant forms include the German
4942:dynasty and its junior branch of
4736:or in Portuguese transliteration
4657:"Man of the Great House (Palace)"
4239:, a king who holds a position of
3946:, for "king". Cognate with Latin
3922:(high king). Cognate with Indian
3210:, title used for emperors of the
3151:, the equivalent of the northern
8709:
8688:from the original on 27 May 2011
8235:Preveden, Francis Ralph (1962).
6725:in Spain and Mexico, known as a
4792:. The Lamanes were guardians of
4605:"speaker" in the political sense
4527:, a pre-colonial kingdom of the
4503:, a pre-colonial kingdom of the
4163:(สมเด็จพระเจ้า) a derivation of
3958:, etc. The female equivalent is
2924:emperors derived from the Roman
2546:
1812:
1542:Prince-elector, Princess-elector
1400:
1336:
699:Foundation of the Ottoman Empire
102:
34:
8380:. University of Michigan Press.
8376:Fine, John Van Antwerp (1994).
7388:. The title is a prefix to her
7021:to 1898). The feminine form is
6864:, theoretically the ruler of a
6769:, which did not develop into a
6705:, theoretically the ruler of a
5733:, a provincial King in Ireland.
4913:veliki vojvoda rusaga bosanskog
4369:is a title associated with the
3604:, which also appeared later in
3222:, Vietnamese, meaning "emperor"
3093:and, later, the monarch of the
3025:term for the ruler of multiple
829:Spanish transition to democracy
506:Les Six livres de la République
7949:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
7851:Malinowski, Gościwit (2022). "
6932:nobility, usually compared to
6715:in modern Britain; known as a
6429:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
5934:, a familiar form of "father".
5886:of Christ", is considered the
5561:means "head or authority" and
5406:), it was pronounced as Amir.
5112:which, together with the term
4377:. It is also the title of the
4149:(พระเจ้า) informal version of
3155:. Used by the emperors of the
546:Democracy: The God That Failed
1:
7259:is a minor Polish aristocrat.
7015:
5829:. The female equivalent is a
5781:, for pre-Colombian monarchs.
4728:, title of the rulers of the
4687:, title of the rulers of the
4675:, title of the rulers of the
4143:(เจ้า) means Lord or Master.
4126:or a personal (formal) name:
3013:from the 9th century onwards.
824:Birth of the Italian Republic
7889:Shastri, Ajay Mitra (1995).
6992:(fief) The feminine form is
6755:from the early 11th century.
6230:) or, occasionally, that of
6116:Emperor at home, king abroad
5765:female maternal counterpart.
5665:, in both Irish and English.
4748:, the official title of the
4706:, with Ohene simply meaning
4089:term referring to a leader.
3680:, Vietnamese, meaning "king"
2933:Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus
1527:Crown prince, Crown princess
8725:(archived 13 December 2004)
8267:. Peter Lang. p. 544.
7861:. De Gruyter. pp. 7–8.
7468:
7101:, a minor French aristocrat
6663:. The female equivalent is
6076:. They are the diviners in
5729:, "king of over-kings", or
4912:
4891:of Egypt from 1805 to 1914.
4716:referred to as a 2nd mother
4643:for "high king". Outranked
4531:. From the old Serer title
3750:Sinseongjewang (신성제왕, 神聖帝王)
3085:("mighty Inca"), or simply
3069:(Hispanicized spelling) or
3053:", though more usually as "
2944:continued as a title only.
783:Austro-Hungarian Compromise
709:Birth of the Dutch Republic
9051:
8444:Zetterstéen (1986), p. 446
8204:Essays on the Latin Orient
8028:. Routledge. p. 283.
7733: (archived 7 May 2019)
7178:, lit. "son of something")
7123:rules a smaller local fief
7043:
6914:Kingdom of the Netherlands
6161:
5553:, is a title of nobility (
5292:for "elder man", rendered
4855:. It was then held in the
4293:, a regional variation of
4281:, a regional variation of
4271:, a regional variation of
4027:, a regional variation of
4015:, a regional variation of
4003:, a regional variation of
3991:, a regional variation of
3382:, meaning "king of kings".
2785:
2779:
2773:
2771:is derived from the Greek
2731:
2721:
2707:
2705:, "single" or "sole", and
2697:
2687:
2666:
2607:
819:Siamese revolution of 1932
8542:Szilágyi, László (1938).
7457:
7275:as a member of the Scots
5924:Saint Mark the Evangelist
5657:) means leader. An Irish
4766:"chief owner of the soil"
4591:term for the ruler of an
3733:, meaning "heavenly king"
3378:, title of the rulers of
3251:
3228:
3117:
2960:Tsar / Tzar / Csar / Czar
1482:Grand duke, Grand duchess
793:5 October 1910 Revolution
689:Birth of the Roman Empire
8632:Dodd, Charles R. (1843)
8435:. OCLC 23424678, p. 356.
8201:Miller, William (2014).
7970:강효백 (11 December 2020).
7872:Dédéyan, Gérard (2003).
7572:False titles of nobility
7567:Ecclesiastical Addresses
7309:originally derived from
7073:" or "the lowest of the
5679:[ˈt̪ˠaːn̪ˠəʃtʲə]
5573:). The feminine form is
5372:: According to the book
5258:(meaning "chief" Duke),
5240:. Variant forms include
4702:, an Akan title meaning
4113:(ขุนหลวง) derivation of
3671:, Korean, meaning "king"
3011:Greek Byzantine Emperors
2987:the title of "emperor" (
2977:was also sometimes used.
2967:), the feminine form is
2626:In the 14th century, an
536:Considerations on France
8546:. Budapest. p. 17.
8544:Székely Primor Családok
8495:17 January 2023 at the
8331:Kurtović, Esad (2009).
8261:Zlatar, Zdenko (2007).
7802:Thapar, Romila (2004).
7628:Loss of sovereignty or
7214:, though the wife of a
6610:in German), ruler of a
6563:. The feminine form is
6381:. The feminine form is
6242:was permitted for some
6050:. From the time of the
5608:. The feminine form is
5404:Arabic definite article
4960:Austro-Hungarian Empire
4610:
4593:
4399:. The feminine form is
4095:(พ่อขุน) derivation of
3552:) - Derived from Latin
3129:("queen of all lands").
3115:, (Sanskrit: samrāt or
3103:by historians) and the
3027:
3002:Basileus kai Autokrator
1392:Imperial, royal, noble,
1152:Emperor system of Japan
7597:Royal and noble styles
6518:" as the analogue to "
6413:Maximilian I of Mexico
6332:Elector of Brandenburg
5963:means 'successor' (to
5089:and the feminine form
4925:Bosnian medieval state
4920:
4615:is a female ruler, or
4071:Phrabat Kamonteng Ansi
3930:, and ancient Gaulish
3690:. The female title is
2938:Julio-Claudian dynasty
2889:
2878:
2869:
2857:
2845:
2833:
2821:
2761:
2745:
2649:Life Peerages Act 1958
1729:Gentleman, Gentlewoman
1027:Enlightened absolutism
8718:at Wikimedia Commons
8571:Gerő, József (1938).
8133:(in Serbo-Croatian).
7792:, Vaman Shivaram Apte
7749:. BRILL. p. 68.
7516:sovereign (e.g., the
7362:, or are entitled to
7329:is the basic rank of
7285:but above a Scottish
6926:Hungarian noble title
6683:, a more influential
6583:. Also translated as
5827:K'inich Yax K'uk' Mo'
5761:, an Akan chieftain.
4956:Second Mexican Empire
4745:Yang di-Pertuan Agong
4720:referred to as sister
4555:, Ethiopian for king.
3714:Xi Chu Ba Wang (西楚霸王)
3473:, "wife"; cognate of
2920:, the appellation of
2695:, "sole ruler" (from
1605:Viscount, Viscountess
1553:Marquess, Marchioness
1487:Archduke, Archduchess
1429:High king, High queen
132:Divine right of kings
8959:Poland and Lithuania
8739:British noble titles
8131:Numizmatičke Vijesti
7663:Baronage of Scotland
7592:Prince of the church
7281:and ranking below a
6721:in German, known as
6401:First Mexican Empire
6397:Constituent Congress
5721:"chieftain, leader".
5700:Welsh pronunciation:
5675:Irish pronunciation:
5650:Irish pronunciation:
5625:Iroquois Confederacy
5515:in the 18th century.
4958:(1863-1867) and the
4762:"master of the land"
3814:Croatian and Serbian
3582:Anglo-Saxon kingdoms
3465:, from the Germanic
3445:, from the Germanic
3314:"king". Used in the
2756:is derived from the
2682:is derived from the
2570:improve this section
1615:Burgrave, Burgravine
1558:Margrave, Margravine
770:Unification of Italy
759:Second French Empire
8797:Commonwealth realms
7469:Member of the court
7422:samurai of the land
7206:for members of the
7046:Aristocracy (class)
6936:(or less commonly,
6405:Agustín de Iturbide
5888:apostolic successor
5839:, In Maya meaning "
5789:, chief of several
5773:, derived from the
5654:[ˈt̪ˠiːʃəx]
5074:Sovereign Princess.
4647:in Mycenaean usage.
4065:Inthrabodinthrathit
3892:Chengli Gutu Chanyu
3638:in Vietnamese, and
3459:, and a consort is
3364:Alexander the Great
3180:in Vietnamese, and
2459:Mostowfi ol-Mamalek
2117:Prince of the Sa'id
1682:Baronet, Baronetess
1343:Politics portal
743:First French Empire
717:Glorious Revolution
8025:The Sumerian World
8022:(29 August 2013).
8005:2007-06-08 at the
7977:Aju Business Daily
7780:, in Wimmer (2006)
7776:2007-06-14 at the
7582:Nobiliary particle
7370:, the feminine is
7283:Lord of Parliament
6968:, also spelled as
6910:Jonkheer/Jonkvrouw
6837:early modern India
6792:[vikɔ̃tɛs]
6753:Kingdom of Hungary
6409:Prince of Iturbide
6328:Holy Roman Emperor
6176:Imperial immediacy
6131:Imperial and Royal
5704:[təˈwəsɔɡ]
5565:means "holder" in
5541:, also spelled as
5527:Regency of Algiers
5429:("Emir of Emirs").
5124:Kingdom of Maynila
4950:(until 1806), the
4905:Bosnian Grand Duke
4704:King of the Nation
4679:, meaning "king".
4565:Surakarta Sunanate
4418:primus inter pares
4251:, Sanskrit, later
4193:, a derivatiom of
4183:, a derivatiom of
3942:, Sanskrit, later
2866:), from the Latin
2610:Peerage of England
2523:geographic regions
1182:List of monarchies
983:Related ideologies
850:Nepalese Civil War
837:Iranian Revolution
811:Russian Revolution
806:Chinese Revolution
788:German unification
63:clean up the lists
9017:
9016:
8841:Former monarchies
8723:Hereditary titles
8714:Media related to
8476:978-1-64642-132-9
8347:978-9958-649-01-1
8104:978-9958-649-01-1
8062:978-0-292-74985-6
8035:978-1-136-21912-2
8009:in Wimmer (2006).
7929:978-1-107-29231-4
7902:978-81-208-0635-1
7853:Imperator-Huangdi
7815:978-0-520-24225-8
7756:978-90-04-25350-6
7607:Substantive title
7542:Holy Roman Empire
7490:Kurt von Kleefeld
7466:
7354:, a title of the
7120:Lord of the manor
6984:meaning "place",
6908:) use the title "
6886:Peer of the Realm
6567:. An Akan prince.
6252:Prince Bernadotte
6183:Holy Roman Empire
5987:, or "Commander (
5953:Eastern Christian
5346:, often rendered
5238:Late Roman Empire
5230:, from the Latin
5120:Rajahnate of Cebu
5068:, from the Latin
5050:Prince-Archbishop
4954:(1804–1867), the
4948:Holy Roman Empire
4944:Habsburg-Lorraine
4853:Abbasid Caliphate
4730:Kingdom of Mutapa
4677:pre-imperial Mali
4639:, from Mycenaean
4589:Classical Nahuatl
4505:Toucouleur people
4151:Somdet Phra Chao.
4083:(ขุน) an archaic
3451:Germanic kingship
3355:Basileus Basileōn
3343:Sultan of Sultans
3139:universal monarch
3023:Classical Nahuatl
2606:
2605:
2598:
2495:
2494:
1853:Sultan of Sultans
1775:
1774:
1739:Lord of the Manor
1703:Knight, Chevalier
1377:
1376:
775:Meiji Restoration
722:French Revolution
704:Tsarist autocracy
665:Popescu-Tăriceanu
164:Abdication system
142:Royal prerogative
137:Mandate of Heaven
80:
79:
16:(Redirected from
9042:
8773:
8766:
8759:
8750:
8713:
8698:
8697:
8695:
8693:
8674:
8668:
8667:
8665:
8663:
8645:
8639:
8630:
8624:
8616:
8610:
8599:
8593:
8583:
8577:
8576:
8568:
8562:
8561:
8555:
8547:
8539:
8533:
8530:
8524:
8523:
8505:
8499:
8487:
8481:
8480:
8466:Maya Gods of War
8460:
8454:
8451:
8445:
8442:
8436:
8420:
8414:
8405:. (Translation:
8397:
8391:
8388:
8382:
8381:
8373:
8367:
8366:
8364:
8362:
8356:
8350:. Archived from
8339:
8328:
8322:
8321:
8319:
8317:
8312:
8310:10.15291/ars.493
8292:
8286:
8285:
8283:
8281:
8258:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8247:
8232:
8226:
8225:
8223:
8221:
8198:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8187:
8160:
8154:
8153:
8151:
8149:
8122:
8116:
8115:
8113:
8111:
8096:
8082:
8076:
8073:
8067:
8066:
8046:
8040:
8039:
8020:Harriet Crawford
8016:
8010:
8000:"CIHUATLAHTOANI"
7996:
7990:
7989:
7987:
7985:
7967:
7961:
7960:
7959:
7957:
7940:
7934:
7933:
7913:
7907:
7906:
7886:
7880:
7879:
7869:
7863:
7862:
7848:
7831:
7830:
7799:
7793:
7787:
7781:
7767:
7761:
7760:
7740:
7734:
7722:
7705:
7702:
7696:
7688:
7682:
7679:Marquis and Duke
7659:
7653:
7649:
7643:
7640:
7634:
7626:
7602:Subsidiary title
7528:Duke of Arenberg
7474:Russian nobility
7471:
7461:
7459:
7386:title of respect
7384:, is an Amazigh
7271:, recognised by
7020:
7017:
6794:
6785:
6783:[vikɔ̃t]
6771:hereditary title
6354:, as he was the
6246:families (e.g.,
6052:Fifth Dalai Lama
6005:Sultan of Sokoto
5984:Amir al-Mu'minin
5973:Amir al-Mu'minin
5880:Universal Church
5862:Religious titles
5706:
5701:
5681:
5676:
5656:
5651:
5483:, title used by
5362:, Emir of Emirs.
5065:Sovereign Prince
5054:Sovereign Prince
4946:which ruled the
4865:Sokoto Caliphate
4613:
4598:
4343:in northwestern
4161:Somdet Phra Chao
4153:A derivation of
4129:Somdet Phra Chao
4123:Borommaracha III
3874:, also known as
3707:Daewang (대왕, 大王)
3606:Cilician Armenia
3481:, "woman"; from
3296:by Turkic nomads
3278:Tian Kehan (天可汗)
3254:
3253:
3231:
3230:
3208:Hwangje (황제, 皇帝)
3198:Imperial monarch
3120:
3119:
3091:Kingdom of Cusco
3032:
3018:Huēyi Tlahtloāni
2892:
2881:
2874:
2860:
2848:
2836:
2824:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2775:
2764:
2748:
2734:
2733:
2724:
2723:
2710:
2709:
2700:
2699:
2690:
2689:
2601:
2594:
2590:
2587:
2581:
2550:
2542:
2533:Ranks and titles
2487:
2480:
2473:
1816:
1777:
1767:
1760:
1753:
1412:Emperor, Empress
1404:
1379:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1341:
1340:
1221:Philosopher king
551:
541:
531:
521:
511:
501:
491:
453:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
189:Crowned republic
174:Chinese Legalist
113:Central concepts
106:
84:
75:
72:
66:
38:
37:
30:
21:
9050:
9049:
9045:
9044:
9043:
9041:
9040:
9039:
9020:
9019:
9018:
9013:
8854:Austria-Hungary
8835:
8783:
8777:
8707:
8702:
8701:
8691:
8689:
8676:
8675:
8671:
8661:
8659:
8647:
8646:
8642:
8631:
8627:
8621:Barones Minores
8617:
8613:
8600:
8596:
8584:
8580:
8570:
8569:
8565:
8548:
8541:
8540:
8536:
8531:
8527:
8520:
8507:
8506:
8502:
8497:Wayback Machine
8488:
8484:
8477:
8462:
8461:
8457:
8452:
8448:
8443:
8439:
8421:
8417:
8398:
8394:
8389:
8385:
8375:
8374:
8370:
8360:
8358:
8357:on 5 March 2016
8354:
8348:
8337:
8330:
8329:
8325:
8315:
8313:
8294:
8293:
8289:
8279:
8277:
8275:
8260:
8259:
8255:
8245:
8243:
8234:
8233:
8229:
8219:
8217:
8215:
8200:
8199:
8195:
8185:
8183:
8168:Lajos Thalloczy
8164:Vatroslav Jagić
8162:
8161:
8157:
8147:
8145:
8124:
8123:
8119:
8109:
8107:
8105:
8094:
8084:
8083:
8079:
8074:
8070:
8063:
8048:
8047:
8043:
8036:
8018:
8017:
8013:
8007:Wayback Machine
7997:
7993:
7983:
7981:
7969:
7968:
7964:
7955:
7953:
7942:
7941:
7937:
7930:
7915:
7914:
7910:
7903:
7888:
7887:
7883:
7871:
7870:
7866:
7850:
7849:
7834:
7816:
7801:
7800:
7796:
7788:
7784:
7778:Wayback Machine
7768:
7764:
7757:
7742:
7741:
7737:
7731:Wayback Machine
7723:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7708:
7703:
7699:
7689:
7685:
7660:
7656:
7650:
7646:
7641:
7637:
7627:
7620:
7615:
7553:
7506:German nobility
7482:Weimar Republic
7472:); a member of
7442:Egyptian Arabic
7364:courtesy titles
7245:Fakhr al-Din II
7222:or, sometimes,
7075:nobiles majores
7071:nobiles minores
7061:
7052:
7044:Main articles:
7042:
7018:
6940:). Originally,
6823:, "holder of a
6579:and the German
6301:Grand Princess.
6275:Crown Princess.
6263:In particular,
6201:
6178:
6162:Main articles:
6160:
6151:King in Prussia
6144:King-Grand Duke
6111:
6088:, a title of a
6001:King of Morocco
5896:Twelve Apostles
5875:Supreme Pontiff
5864:
5843:" or "emperor".
5699:
5674:
5649:
5584:
5336:Sei-i Taishōgun
5188:Voievod şi domn
5006:Magnus Princeps
4952:Austrian Empire
4839:
4507:. From the old
4379:Omukama of Toro
4035:Racha / Rachini
3980:and throughout
3719:Hegemon King of
3570:Mycenaean Greek
3437:
3411:Maharajadhiraja
3387:Ark'ayits Ark'a
2805:
2803:Imperial titles
2796:
2675:
2667:Main articles:
2665:
2628:English peerage
2612:
2602:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2567:
2551:
2540:
2535:
2491:
1868:Maharajadhiraja
1771:
1708:Imperial Knight
1646:Baron, Baroness
1584:Count, Countess
1393:
1373:
1335:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1102:
1094:
1093:
1092:
984:
976:
975:
974:
893:
885:
884:
883:
863:
855:
854:
846:
842:Modern Cambodia
815:
779:
763:
747:
738:Trienio Liberal
726:
684:
676:
675:
674:
564:
556:
555:
554:
549:
539:
529:
519:
509:
499:
489:
327:
319:
318:
317:
293:Self-proclaimed
158:
150:
149:
146:
114:
89:Politics series
76:
70:
67:
60:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9048:
9046:
9038:
9037:
9032:
9022:
9021:
9015:
9014:
9012:
9011:
9006:
9005:
9004:
8996:
8991:
8990:
8989:
8984:
8976:
8971:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8955:
8954:
8949:
8941:
8940:
8939:
8931:
8926:
8921:
8920:
8919:
8914:
8906:
8901:
8900:
8899:
8894:
8886:
8885:
8884:
8879:
8874:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8845:
8843:
8837:
8836:
8834:
8833:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8817:
8816:
8806:
8805:
8804:
8793:
8791:
8785:
8784:
8778:
8776:
8775:
8768:
8761:
8753:
8747:
8746:
8741:
8736:
8731:
8726:
8706:
8705:External links
8703:
8700:
8699:
8678:"RIS Dokument"
8669:
8640:
8625:
8611:
8594:
8578:
8563:
8534:
8525:
8518:
8500:
8482:
8475:
8455:
8446:
8437:
8433:978-1143901140
8415:
8392:
8383:
8368:
8346:
8323:
8287:
8273:
8253:
8227:
8213:
8193:
8172:Franz Wickhoff
8155:
8117:
8103:
8077:
8068:
8061:
8041:
8034:
8011:
7991:
7962:
7935:
7928:
7908:
7901:
7881:
7864:
7832:
7822:chakravartigal
7814:
7794:
7782:
7762:
7755:
7735:
7716:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7707:
7706:
7697:
7683:
7654:
7644:
7635:
7617:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7610:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7594:
7589:
7584:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7562:Courtesy title
7559:
7552:
7549:
7478:
7477:
7445:
7425:
7413:
7397:
7377:
7360:United Kingdom
7347:
7339:
7322:
7298:
7290:
7264:Scottish Baron
7260:
7252:
7235:
7227:
7208:Dutch nobility
7195:
7187:
7179:
7157:
7149:
7132:
7124:
7110:
7102:
7094:
7082:
7060:
7057:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7036:
7035:
7034:
7026:
6997:
6961:
6949:
6917:
6902:Dutch Republic
6893:
6857:
6845:
6844:
6843:
6810:
6809:
6808:
6758:
6757:
6756:
6744:
6709:; known as an
6698:
6697:
6696:
6688:
6632:
6631:
6630:
6597:
6589:
6588:
6587:
6585:Herzog (Duke).
6568:
6555:, pronounced:
6550:
6531:
6523:
6509:
6503:
6497:
6473:
6461:
6447:
6437:
6431:
6416:
6392:Mexican Prince
6388:
6366:
6343:
6335:
6319:Elector Prince
6315:
6312:Great Princess
6303:
6297:Russian Empire
6277:
6200:
6197:
6159:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6147:
6140:
6139:
6138:
6135:Imperial–royal
6119:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6105:
6081:
6078:Serer religion
6065:
6042:Avalokitesvara
6022:
6014:
6013:
6012:
5956:
5944:
5935:
5910:and leader of
5863:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5846:
5845:
5844:
5814:
5806:
5794:
5782:
5766:
5756:
5748:
5734:
5722:
5691:
5683:
5666:
5641:
5615:
5597:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5534:
5518:
5517:
5516:
5488:
5476:
5468:
5460:
5459:, Bey of Beys.
5432:
5431:
5430:
5411:Ottoman Empire
5365:
5364:
5363:
5339:
5327:
5299:
5298:
5297:
5281:
5222:
5185:
5173:
5161:
5160:
5159:
5061:
5002:Great Princess
4998:Grand Princess
4985:
4984:
4983:
4964:cadet branches
4909:Serbo-Croatian
4892:
4880:
4877:Topkapı Palace
4869:Safavid Empire
4857:Ottoman Empire
4849:prime-minister
4838:
4835:
4834:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4821:
4801:
4794:Serer religion
4770:Serer language
4753:
4741:
4723:
4691:
4680:
4668:
4648:
4632:
4620:
4580:
4568:
4556:
4548:
4536:
4516:
4492:
4476:
4464:
4446:
4432:
4405:
4382:
4371:Bunyoro-Kitara
4362:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4320:
4308:
4300:
4299:
4298:
4286:
4276:
4244:
4232:
4224:
4206:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4188:
4178:
4168:
4158:
4138:
4137:
4136:
4108:
4078:
4062:Kamonteng Ansi
4053:Kamonteng Ansi
4050:
4049:
4048:
4032:
4020:
4008:
3996:
3984:
3935:
3912:title meaning
3901:
3883:
3867:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3747:
3734:
3725:
3710:
3704:
3695:
3681:
3672:
3663:
3619:
3609:
3585:
3573:
3561:
3507:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3429:
3425:Malik al-Muluk
3421:
3420:
3419:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3371:
3351:
3339:
3331:
3323:
3316:Ottoman Empire
3299:
3298:
3297:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3243:
3223:
3214:
3205:
3202:Imperial China
3161:
3160:
3159:
3149:Chakravartigal
3130:
3123:ancient Indian
3108:
3105:Neo-Inca State
3081:("divinity"),
3058:
3037:city-state in
3014:
3007:Medieval Greek
2998:
2997:
2996:
2978:
2956:
2913:
2886:(the Latin is
2804:
2801:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2790:
2766:
2750:
2664:
2661:
2644:House of Lords
2604:
2603:
2554:
2552:
2545:
2539:
2538:English titles
2536:
2534:
2531:
2515:Late Antiquity
2493:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2397:Governmental:
2392:
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2211:
2210:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1963:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1818:
1817:
1809:
1808:
1786:
1785:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1568:Count palatine
1565:
1560:
1555:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1434:
1433:
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1431:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1419:
1406:
1405:
1397:
1396:
1388:
1387:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1364:
1357:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1282:
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1267:
1262:
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1234:
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1218:
1217:
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1211:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:Related topics
1100:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1015:Traditionalist
1012:
1002:
997:
992:
986:
985:
982:
981:
978:
977:
973:
972:
967:
966:
965:
960:
955:
945:
944:
943:
938:
937:
936:
931:
926:
916:
911:
909:Great Officers
906:
895:
894:
892:Administration
891:
890:
887:
886:
882:
881:
876:
871:
865:
864:
861:
860:
857:
856:
853:
852:
847:
845:
844:
839:
833:
831:
826:
821:
816:
814:
813:
808:
802:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
778:
777:
772:
766:
764:
762:
761:
756:
750:
748:
746:
745:
740:
734:
732:
727:
725:
724:
719:
713:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
685:
682:
681:
678:
677:
673:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
566:
565:
562:
561:
558:
557:
553:
552:
542:
532:
522:
512:
502:
492:
476:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
398:Crétineau-Joly
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
329:
328:
325:
324:
321:
320:
316:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
289:
288:
278:
273:
268:
263:
261:Personal union
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
223:
218:
216:Dynastic union
213:
212:
211:
201:
196:
191:
186:
184:Constitutional
181:
176:
171:
166:
160:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
148:
147:
145:
144:
139:
134:
129:
124:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
107:
99:
98:
92:
91:
78:
77:
57:embedded lists
51:indiscriminate
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9047:
9036:
9033:
9031:
9028:
9027:
9025:
9010:
9007:
9003:
9000:
8999:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8979:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8970:
8967:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8953:
8950:
8948:
8945:
8944:
8942:
8938:
8935:
8934:
8932:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8909:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8889:
8887:
8883:
8880:
8878:
8875:
8873:
8870:
8869:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8846:
8844:
8842:
8838:
8832:
8829:
8827:
8824:
8822:
8819:
8815:
8812:
8811:
8810:
8807:
8803:
8800:
8799:
8798:
8795:
8794:
8792:
8790:
8786:
8781:
8774:
8769:
8767:
8762:
8760:
8755:
8754:
8751:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8737:
8735:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8724:
8721:
8720:
8719:
8717:
8712:
8704:
8687:
8683:
8679:
8673:
8670:
8657:
8653:
8652:
8644:
8641:
8638:
8635:
8629:
8626:
8622:
8615:
8612:
8608:
8604:
8598:
8595:
8591:
8587:
8582:
8579:
8574:
8567:
8564:
8559:
8553:
8545:
8538:
8535:
8529:
8526:
8521:
8519:9781111345167
8515:
8511:
8504:
8501:
8498:
8494:
8491:
8486:
8483:
8478:
8472:
8468:
8467:
8459:
8456:
8450:
8447:
8441:
8438:
8434:
8430:
8425:
8419:
8416:
8411:
8406:
8404:
8396:
8393:
8387:
8384:
8379:
8372:
8369:
8353:
8349:
8343:
8336:
8335:
8327:
8324:
8311:
8306:
8302:
8301:Ars Adriatica
8298:
8291:
8288:
8276:
8274:9780820481357
8270:
8266:
8265:
8257:
8254:
8241:
8240:
8231:
8228:
8216:
8214:9781107455535
8210:
8206:
8205:
8197:
8194:
8181:
8177:
8173:
8169:
8165:
8159:
8156:
8144:
8140:
8137:(65): 54–85.
8136:
8132:
8128:
8121:
8118:
8106:
8100:
8093:
8092:
8087:
8086:Esad Kurtović
8081:
8078:
8072:
8069:
8064:
8058:
8054:
8053:
8045:
8042:
8037:
8031:
8027:
8026:
8021:
8015:
8012:
8008:
8004:
8001:
7995:
7992:
7979:
7978:
7973:
7966:
7963:
7951:
7950:
7945:
7939:
7936:
7931:
7925:
7921:
7920:
7912:
7909:
7904:
7898:
7894:
7893:
7885:
7882:
7877:
7876:
7868:
7865:
7860:
7859:
7854:
7847:
7845:
7843:
7841:
7839:
7837:
7833:
7829:
7827:
7823:
7817:
7811:
7807:
7806:
7798:
7795:
7791:
7786:
7783:
7779:
7775:
7772:
7766:
7763:
7758:
7752:
7748:
7747:
7739:
7736:
7732:
7728:
7725:
7721:
7718:
7711:
7701:
7698:
7694:
7687:
7684:
7680:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7658:
7655:
7648:
7645:
7639:
7636:
7631:
7625:
7623:
7619:
7612:
7608:
7605:
7603:
7600:
7598:
7595:
7593:
7590:
7588:
7587:Petty kingdom
7585:
7583:
7580:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7554:
7550:
7548:
7545:
7543:
7539:
7535:
7534:
7529:
7525:
7521:
7520:
7515:
7511:
7507:
7503:
7499:
7495:
7491:
7487:
7483:
7475:
7470:
7464:
7455:
7451:
7450:
7446:
7443:
7439:
7435:
7431:
7430:
7426:
7423:
7419:
7418:
7414:
7411:
7407:
7403:
7402:
7398:
7395:
7394:personal name
7391:
7387:
7383:
7382:
7378:
7375:
7374:
7369:
7365:
7361:
7357:
7353:
7352:
7348:
7345:
7344:
7340:
7338:
7337:
7332:
7331:landed gentry
7328:
7327:
7323:
7320:
7316:
7312:
7308:
7305:is a rank of
7304:
7303:
7299:
7296:
7295:
7291:
7288:
7284:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7270:
7269:Scots peerage
7266:
7265:
7261:
7258:
7257:
7253:
7250:
7246:
7241:
7240:
7236:
7233:
7232:
7228:
7225:
7221:
7217:
7213:
7209:
7205:
7201:
7200:
7196:
7193:
7192:
7188:
7185:
7184:
7180:
7177:
7173:
7169:
7168:
7163:
7162:
7158:
7155:
7154:
7150:
7147:
7143:
7138:
7137:
7133:
7130:
7129:
7125:
7122:
7121:
7116:
7115:
7111:
7108:
7107:
7103:
7100:
7099:
7095:
7092:
7088:
7087:
7083:
7080:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7067:
7063:
7062:
7058:
7056:
7051:
7050:Landed gentry
7047:
7039:
7032:
7031:
7027:
7024:
7013:
7009:
7008:
7003:
7002:
6998:
6995:
6991:
6987:
6983:
6979:
6975:
6971:
6967:
6966:
6962:
6959:
6955:
6954:
6950:
6947:
6943:
6939:
6935:
6931:
6927:
6923:
6922:
6918:
6915:
6911:
6907:
6903:
6899:
6898:
6894:
6891:
6887:
6883:
6882:
6878:
6877:
6875:
6871:
6867:
6863:
6862:
6858:
6855:
6851:
6850:
6846:
6842:
6838:
6834:
6833:
6829:
6828:
6826:
6822:
6821:
6816:
6815:
6811:
6806:
6802:
6801:
6797:
6796:
6793:
6789:
6784:
6780:
6776:
6772:
6768:
6764:
6763:
6759:
6754:
6750:
6749:
6745:
6742:
6741:
6737:
6736:
6734:
6730:
6729:
6724:
6720:
6719:
6714:
6713:
6708:
6704:
6703:
6699:
6694:
6693:
6689:
6686:
6682:
6681:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6670:
6666:
6662:
6658:
6654:
6650:
6649:
6644:
6643:
6638:
6637:
6633:
6629:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6613:
6609:
6608:
6603:
6602:
6598:
6595:
6594:
6590:
6586:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6573:
6569:
6566:
6562:
6559:, literally:
6558:
6557:Daa-chi-hi-ni
6554:
6551:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6537:
6536:
6532:
6529:
6528:
6524:
6521:
6517:
6513:
6510:
6507:
6504:
6501:
6498:
6495:
6494:
6489:
6488:
6483:
6479:
6478:
6474:
6471:
6467:
6466:
6462:
6459:
6458:
6453:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6441:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6426:
6422:
6421:
6417:
6414:
6410:
6406:
6402:
6398:
6394:
6393:
6389:
6386:
6385:
6380:
6376:
6372:
6371:
6367:
6364:
6361:
6358:ruler of the
6357:
6353:
6349:
6348:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6336:
6333:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6320:
6316:
6313:
6309:
6308:
6304:
6302:
6298:
6294:
6290:
6289:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6276:
6272:
6268:
6267:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6258:
6253:
6249:
6245:
6241:
6237:
6233:
6229:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6217:
6212:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6196:
6194:
6190:
6189:
6184:
6177:
6173:
6169:
6165:
6157:
6153:
6152:
6148:
6146:
6145:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6124:
6120:
6118:
6117:
6113:
6112:
6108:
6103:
6099:
6095:
6091:
6087:
6086:
6082:
6079:
6075:
6071:
6070:
6066:
6063:
6062:
6057:
6053:
6049:
6048:
6043:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6027:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6015:
6010:
6006:
6002:
5998:
5994:
5990:
5986:
5985:
5981:
5980:
5978:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5962:
5961:
5957:
5954:
5950:
5949:
5945:
5941:
5940:
5936:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5921:
5920:Coptic Church
5917:
5913:
5909:
5905:
5901:
5897:
5894:, one of the
5893:
5889:
5885:
5881:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5870:
5866:
5865:
5861:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5847:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5832:
5828:
5824:
5820:
5819:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5804:
5800:
5799:
5795:
5792:
5788:
5787:
5783:
5780:
5776:
5772:
5771:
5767:
5764:
5760:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5749:
5746:
5742:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5723:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5710:
5707:), in modern
5705:
5697:
5696:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5684:
5680:
5672:
5671:
5667:
5664:
5660:
5655:
5647:
5646:
5642:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5632:
5631:Haudenosaunee
5627:
5626:
5621:
5620:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5607:
5603:
5602:
5598:
5595:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5585:
5582:Tribal titles
5581:
5576:
5572:
5568:
5564:
5560:
5556:
5552:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5528:
5524:
5523:
5519:
5514:
5510:
5506:
5502:
5498:
5494:
5493:
5489:
5486:
5482:
5481:
5477:
5474:
5473:
5469:
5466:
5465:
5461:
5458:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5451:
5449:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5437:
5433:
5428:
5427:
5426:Amir al-Umara
5422:
5421:
5416:
5412:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5393:
5389:
5388:
5383:
5379:
5375:
5371:
5370:
5366:
5361:
5360:
5359:Amir al-umara
5356:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5345:
5344:
5340:
5337:
5334:, officially
5333:
5332:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5303:
5300:
5295:
5291:
5287:
5286:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5256:
5251:
5250:
5245:
5244:
5239:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5221:
5216:
5212:
5210:
5205:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5179:
5178:
5174:
5171:
5167:
5166:
5162:
5157:
5153:
5149:
5148:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5125:
5121:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5097:
5095:
5093:
5088:
5086:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5062:
5059:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5031:
5030:velikiy knyaz
5028:, romanized:
5027:
5026:великий князь
5023:
5020:, romanized:
5019:
5015:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4986:
4982:
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4936:
4932:
4931:
4930:
4929:Grand Duchess
4926:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4910:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4886:
4885:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4861:Mughal Empire
4858:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4840:
4836:
4829:
4826:, written as
4825:
4822:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4774:landed gentry
4771:
4767:
4763:
4759:
4758:
4754:
4751:
4747:
4746:
4742:
4739:
4735:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4717:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4696:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4685:
4681:
4678:
4674:
4673:
4669:
4667:river valley.
4666:
4662:
4661:Ancient Egypt
4658:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4646:
4642:
4638:
4637:
4633:
4630:
4626:
4625:
4621:
4618:
4617:queen regnant
4614:
4612:
4611:siwātlahtoāni
4606:
4602:
4597:
4596:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4581:
4578:
4574:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4546:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4497:
4493:
4490:
4486:
4482:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4415:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4388:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4346:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4325:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4296:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4225:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4196:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4134:
4133:
4130:
4125:
4124:
4121:
4116:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4072:
4067:
4066:
4063:
4058:
4054:
4051:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3760:
3755:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3660:Ancient China
3657:
3656:head of state
3653:
3652:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3594:Great Armenia
3591:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3462:queen consort
3458:
3457:
3456:queen regnant
3452:
3448:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3434:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3417:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3376:
3375:Nəgusä Nägäst
3372:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3360:Ancient Greek
3357:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3348:King of Kings
3345:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3320:Mughal Empire
3317:
3313:
3310:"master" and
3309:
3305:
3304:
3300:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3284:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3256:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3212:Korean Empire
3209:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:Chakravartini
3140:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3031:
3030:
3024:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2939:
2934:
2930:
2929:Julius Caesar
2927:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2891:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2853:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2837:
2835:
2829:
2825:
2823:
2817:
2813:
2812:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2800:
2793:
2783:("self") and
2770:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2728:
2718:
2714:
2704:
2694:
2685:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2624:
2622:
2617:
2616:feudal system
2611:
2600:
2597:
2589:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2555:This section
2553:
2549:
2544:
2543:
2537:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2513:is rooted in
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2488:
2483:
2481:
2476:
2474:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:Royal house:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2161:Dewan Bahadur
2159:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1953:Amir al-umara
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1838:King of Kings
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1778:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1734:Ministerialis
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1522:Duke, Duchess
1520:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:Tsar, Tsarina
1422:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1370:
1365:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1333:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1270:Regnal number
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1197:Non-sovereign
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1098:
1097:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1010:Authoritarian
1008:
1007:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
980:
979:
971:
968:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
953:Crown Council
951:
950:
949:
948:Privy council
946:
942:
939:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
901:
900:
897:
896:
889:
888:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
866:
859:
858:
851:
848:
843:
840:
838:
835:
834:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
812:
809:
807:
804:
803:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
765:
760:
757:
755:
752:
751:
749:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
733:
731:
728:
723:
720:
718:
715:
714:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
680:
679:
671:
670:Zourabichvili
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
560:
559:
548:
547:
543:
538:
537:
533:
528:
527:
523:
518:
517:
513:
508:
507:
503:
498:
497:
493:
488:
487:
483:
482:
481:
480:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
383:Chateaubriand
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
334:
333:
323:
322:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
287:
284:
283:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
251:Non-sovereign
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
210:
207:
206:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
161:
154:
153:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
130:
128:
125:
123:
120:
119:
117:
116:
110:
109:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
90:
86:
85:
82:
74:
64:
58:
54:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
32:
31:
19:
18:High nobility
9035:Noble titles
8779:
8716:Noble titles
8708:
8690:. Retrieved
8681:
8672:
8660:. Retrieved
8650:
8643:
8633:
8628:
8620:
8614:
8606:
8601:
8597:
8589:
8585:
8581:
8572:
8566:
8543:
8537:
8528:
8509:
8503:
8485:
8465:
8458:
8449:
8440:
8422:
8418:
8409:
8402:
8399:
8395:
8386:
8377:
8371:
8359:. Retrieved
8352:the original
8333:
8326:
8314:. Retrieved
8300:
8290:
8278:. Retrieved
8263:
8256:
8244:. Retrieved
8237:
8230:
8218:. Retrieved
8203:
8196:
8184:. Retrieved
8179:
8158:
8146:. Retrieved
8134:
8130:
8120:
8108:. Retrieved
8090:
8080:
8071:
8051:
8044:
8024:
8014:
7994:
7982:. Retrieved
7975:
7965:
7954:, retrieved
7947:
7938:
7918:
7911:
7891:
7884:
7874:
7867:
7857:
7852:
7826:chakravartin
7825:
7821:
7819:
7804:
7797:
7789:
7785:
7765:
7745:
7738:
7720:
7700:
7686:
7657:
7647:
7638:
7546:
7537:
7531:
7517:
7501:
7479:
7452:, the word (
7447:
7427:
7421:
7415:
7410:early-modern
7399:
7379:
7371:
7349:
7341:
7334:
7324:
7318:
7300:
7292:
7276:
7262:
7254:
7237:
7229:
7223:
7219:
7215:
7211:
7197:
7189:
7181:
7176:hijo de algo
7175:
7172:filho d'algo
7171:
7165:
7159:
7151:
7145:
7134:
7126:
7118:
7112:
7104:
7096:
7084:
7078:
7074:
7070:
7064:
7053:
7028:
7022:
7019: 1600s
7005:
6999:
6993:
6985:
6981:
6969:
6963:
6957:
6951:
6945:
6941:
6919:
6895:
6889:
6879:
6873:
6869:
6859:
6853:
6847:
6840:
6830:
6818:
6812:
6804:
6798:
6787:
6778:
6774:
6760:
6746:
6738:
6732:
6726:
6722:
6716:
6710:
6700:
6690:
6684:
6678:
6672:
6668:
6664:
6646:
6640:
6634:
6627:
6621:
6615:
6605:
6599:
6591:
6584:
6580:
6576:
6570:
6564:
6560:
6556:
6552:
6547:
6539:
6533:
6525:
6515:
6511:
6505:
6499:
6491:
6485:
6475:
6469:
6463:
6455:
6450:
6443:
6439:
6433:
6418:
6408:
6390:
6382:
6368:
6362:
6355:
6345:
6337:
6331:
6323:
6318:
6311:
6307:Great Prince
6306:
6300:
6285:
6281:Grand Prince
6279:
6274:
6270:
6266:Crown Prince
6264:
6255:
6239:
6231:
6225:
6221:
6214:
6210:
6204:
6192:
6186:
6179:
6164:Royal family
6149:
6142:
6129:
6123:King-Emperor
6121:
6114:
6101:
6083:
6074:Serer people
6067:
6059:
6047:Panchen Lama
6045:
6024:
6016:
5982:
5976:
5972:
5958:
5946:
5937:
5931:
5927:
5916:Vatican City
5908:Papal States
5904:Jesus Christ
5873:
5867:
5850:Halach Uinik
5848:
5836:
5830:
5816:
5808:
5796:
5793:communities.
5784:
5778:
5768:
5762:
5758:
5750:
5744:
5736:
5730:
5724:
5716:
5693:
5685:
5668:
5643:
5637:Five Nations
5635:
5629:
5623:
5617:
5611:
5609:
5599:
5594:Chieftainess
5593:
5587:
5574:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5550:
5546:
5542:
5536:
5520:
5490:
5478:
5470:
5462:
5454:
5446:
5441:
5434:
5424:
5418:
5414:
5399:
5386:
5381:
5377:
5367:
5357:
5351:
5347:
5341:
5335:
5329:
5321:
5315:
5309:
5301:
5293:
5283:
5275:
5269:
5265:
5259:
5253:
5247:
5241:
5231:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5207:
5187:
5181:
5175:
5163:
5145:
5144:. (Cf. also
5141:
5127:
5113:
5099:
5090:
5083:
5082:and Russian
5077:
5073:
5069:
5063:
5029:
5022:Megas Archon
5021:
5001:
4997:
4994:Great Prince
4993:
4989:Grand Prince
4987:
4981:Archduchess.
4980:
4933:
4928:
4900:
4894:
4882:
4844:Grand Vizier
4842:
4827:
4823:
4803:
4797:
4778:Serer people
4765:
4761:
4755:
4743:
4737:
4734:Mwene Mutapa
4733:
4725:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4693:
4682:
4670:
4656:
4650:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4622:
4608:
4601:pre-Hispanic
4582:
4570:
4558:
4550:
4538:
4532:
4529:Serer people
4520:Maad a Sinig
4518:
4512:
4494:
4488:
4479:
4472:
4466:
4458:
4455:Turco-Mongol
4448:
4440:
4434:
4426:
4422:
4407:
4400:
4394:
4384:
4364:
4352:
4334:
4322:
4310:
4302:
4294:
4288:
4282:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4260:
4256:
4246:
4235:
4227:
4217:Rattanakosin
4208:
4202:
4194:
4190:
4184:
4180:
4174:
4170:
4164:
4160:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4140:
4128:
4127:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4110:
4101:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4084:
4080:
4070:
4069:
4061:
4060:
4052:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4028:
4022:
4016:
4010:
4004:
3999:
3992:
3986:
3978:Khmer Empire
3971:
3965:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3937:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3917:
3913:
3903:
3895:
3891:
3890:, short for
3885:
3875:
3869:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3833:
3825:
3817:
3809:
3805:
3797:
3785:
3777:
3769:
3761:
3749:
3736:
3727:
3717:meaning the
3712:
3706:
3697:
3691:
3683:
3674:
3665:
3649:
3643:
3639:
3635:
3631:
3630:in Chinese,
3627:
3621:
3615:
3611:
3601:
3597:
3587:
3575:
3563:
3557:
3553:
3545:
3537:
3529:
3521:
3509:
3501:
3495:
3489:
3485:
3478:
3470:
3466:
3460:
3454:
3446:
3440:
3435:Royal titles
3423:
3416:Gupta Empire
3409:
3401:
3393:
3385:
3373:
3353:
3341:
3333:
3325:
3311:
3307:
3301:
3294:Tang Gaozong
3290:Tang Taizong
3288:", given to
3276:
3268:
3262:
3245:
3239:
3235:
3225:
3216:
3207:
3193:Huangdi (皇帝)
3191:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3172:in Chinese,
3169:
3163:
3157:Chola Empire
3152:
3148:
3142:
3132:
3126:
3111:
3096:Tawantinsuyu
3095:
3086:
3082:
3078:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3043:Aztec Empire
3035:pre-Hispanic
3016:
3000:
2992:
2988:
2980:
2974:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2895:
2887:
2883:
2867:
2855:
2843:
2831:
2819:
2809:
2797:
2753:
2736:
2726:
2712:
2702:
2692:
2679:
2658:
2654:
2647:
2646:. Since the
2641:
2637:
2633:
2625:
2613:
2592:
2583:
2568:Please help
2556:
2496:
2181:Khan Bahadur
1806:North Africa
1789:
1563:Marcher lord
1391:
1237:
1145:Illegitimate
1140:Family trees
1005:Conservatism
970:Royal assent
754:Liberal Wars
544:
534:
524:
514:
504:
494:
484:
478:
477:
332:Philosophers
331:
330:
271:Principality
87:Part of the
81:
68:
61:Please help
45:may contain
44:
8744:Fake titles
8403:principalía
8316:16 February
8280:16 February
8246:16 February
8220:16 February
8180:archive.org
7980:(in Korean)
7952:(in Korean)
7771:"TLAHTOANI"
7494:sovereignty
7486:Durchlaucht
7336:Gentlewoman
7007:Principalía
6775:Viscountess
6680:Grand Župan
6665:Marchioness
6657:margraviate
6653:marquessate
6565:Daakyehemaa
6561:future king
6411:by Emperor
6399:during the
6109:Dual titles
6039:bodhisattva
5926:. The word
5912:Christendom
5892:Saint Peter
5415:Mir-i Miran
5392:Old Persian
5290:Old English
5206:(from lat.
5156:Philippines
5147:Principalía
5136:), are the
5036:, equal to
5024:; Russian:
5018:Μέγας Αρχών
5008:; Swedish:
4996:(feminine:
4726:Mwenematapa
4718:), cousin (
4689:Mali Empire
4575:, ruler of
4543:, ruler of
4540:Maad Saloum
4453:, from the
4357:, ruler of
4219:/Siam, and
4120:Somdet Phra
4037:written in
3954:, Armenian
3864:Charlemagne
3722:Western Chu
3634:in Korean,
3403:Rajadhiraja
3395:Mepe-Mepeta
3327:Šar Šarrāni
3281:, meaning "
3176:in Korean,
3153:Chakravarti
3134:Chakravarti
3101:Inca Empire
3083:Inka Qhapaq
3039:Mesoamerica
2519:Middle Ages
2499:imperiality
2295:Saranjamdar
2176:Rai Bahadur
2171:Rao Bahadur
2042:Chhatrapati
1918:Shirvanshah
1858:Chakravarti
1300:Interregnum
1265:Regnal list
1170:presumptive
995:Bonapartism
941:Royal guard
904:Appointment
869:Aristocracy
694:Magna Carta
660:Zhirinovsky
563:Politicians
490:(1265-1266)
418:Kierkegaard
53:information
9024:Categories
8789:Monarchies
8782:by country
8361:10 January
8182:(in Latin)
7712:References
7514:mediatized
7390:given name
7079:Baronetess
7023:Principala
7012:Patricians
6994:Jagirdarni
6974:Devanagari
6958:Zamindarni
6870:liber baro
6788:vicomtesse
6669:Margravine
6553:Daakyehene
6427:and later
6248:Battenberg
6244:morganatic
6102:Jathedarni
6026:Dalai Lama
5939:Catholicos
5726:Rí ruirech
5718:towissākos
5480:Khagan Bek
5261:Grand Duke
5225:Sovereign
5218:("mylord")
5052:; above a
5046:Grand Duke
5012:; German:
5010:Storfurste
5004:) (Latin:
4976:by forgery
4896:Grand Duke
4790:Mauritania
4738:Monomotapa
4584:Tlahtloāni
4523:, King of
4499:, King of
4396:Shahanshah
4345:Yorubaland
4341:Oyo Empire
4257:Great King
4253:Hindustani
4228:Great King
4111:Khun Luang
4105:Ban Mueang
3944:Hindustani
3802:Belarusian
3514:Portuguese
3368:Shahanshah
3335:Shahanshah
3306:, Persian
3047:great king
2890:imperatrix
2846:Imperatore
2828:Portuguese
2774:αὐτοκράτωρ
2765:("above").
2608:See also:
2586:March 2023
2527:grand duke
2226:Khan Sahib
2166:Sancak bey
1958:Khagan Bek
1833:Shahanshah
1802:South Asia
1713:Druzhinnik
1285:Succession
1157:Figurehead
1108:Coronation
1057:Luxembourg
1037:Legitimism
1032:Jacobitism
595:Metternich
526:Patriarcha
423:Dostoevsky
353:Bellarmine
326:Philosophy
276:Real union
241:Hereditary
127:Monarchism
71:March 2023
47:unverified
8864:Byzantium
8682:bka.gv.at
8662:6 January
8552:cite book
8143:0546-9422
7984:22 August
7956:11 August
7693:Gentleman
7463:romanized
7449:Dvoryanin
7417:Jizamurai
7326:Gentleman
7319:Gentleman
7273:Lord Lyon
7256:Skartabel
7212:Jonkvrouw
7204:honorific
7153:Patrician
7001:Principal
6980:: جاگیر,
6976:: जागीर,
6970:Jageerdar
6906:oude adel
6841:Castellan
6820:Châtelain
6814:Castellan
6767:viscounty
6692:Landgrave
6444:Rajkumari
6420:Królewicz
6271:Kronprinz
6188:immediate
6009:Caliphate
5969:caliphate
5948:Patriarch
5900:disciples
5898:(primary
5855:Kuchkabal
5841:high king
5837:Kaloomte'
5825:dynasty,
5810:Aliʻi nui
5741:Gallaecia
5731:rí cóicid
5711:, means "
5645:Taoiseach
5589:Chieftain
5559:sar/sair-
5507:areas of
5456:Beylerbey
5420:Beylerbey
5296:in Latin.
5285:Ealdorman
5266:Vice Duke
5192:Wallachia
5182:Despotess
5118:( in the
5094:(княгиня)
5092:Knyaginya
5016:; Greek:
5014:Großfürst
4780:found in
4750:Malaysian
4627:, is the
4560:Susuhunan
4501:Futa Toro
4489:Mwamikazi
4279:Maharawal
4241:seniority
4236:High King
4213:Ayutthaya
4203:Nai Luang
4147:Phra Chao
4057:Sukhothai
3822:Bulgarian
3794:Ukrainian
3782:Hungarian
3729:Tian Wang
3577:Bretwalda
3447:*kuningaz
3071:Sapa Inka
3067:Sapa Inca
3062:Sapa Inca
3051:high king
2993:imperador
2954:Kaiserin.
2879:imperator
2871:Imperator
2834:Emperador
2822:Imperador
2754:sovereign
2752:The word
2741:Latinized
2693:monárkhēs
2678:The word
2673:Sovereign
2663:Sovereign
2621:male line
2557:does not
2454:Chowdhury
2439:Lambardar
2429:Hazinedar
2280:Hazinedar
2052:Nawabzada
2037:Sahibzada
2002:Beylerbey
1625:Advocatus
1620:Landgrave
1610:Castellan
1594:Ealdorman
1305:Rebellion
1290:Anti-king
1275:Sovereign
1226:Pretender
1177:Kingmaker
1113:Criticism
1064:Orléanism
1042:Miguelism
1022:Despotism
990:Alfonsism
934:Favourite
924:Camarilla
914:Household
879:Oligarchy
874:Autocracy
650:Churchill
516:Leviathan
496:Monarchia
438:Bainville
313:Universal
286:Coregency
256:Pentarchy
179:Composite
8964:Portugal
8904:Ethiopia
8831:Thailand
8692:23 April
8686:Archived
8656:Archived
8493:Archived
8413:9362749.
8239:Pannonia
8174:(1899).
8088:(2009).
8003:Archived
7944:"대왕(大王)"
7774:Archived
7652:marquis.
7642:"Prince"
7551:See also
7498:suzerain
7458:Дворянин
7406:medieval
7315:manorial
7278:noblesse
7216:Jonkheer
7199:Jonkheer
7142:ridderen
7114:Seigneur
7106:Vavasour
6965:Jagirdar
6953:Zamindar
6942:primores
6890:Freifrau
6881:Freiherr
6874:Baroness
6805:Burggraf
6800:Burgrave
6762:Viscount
6733:Countess
6673:Marquise
6642:Margrave
6636:Marquess
6470:Yuvarani
6465:Yuvaraja
6457:Shahzadi
6451:Shahzada
6440:Rajkumar
6375:Portugal
6363:Dauphiné
6360:Imperial
6324:Kurfürst
6293:Romanovs
6286:Velikiy
6257:Princess
6234:(Wrede,
6172:Nobility
6085:Jathedar
6069:Saltigue
6003:and the
5965:Muhammad
5943:century.
5872:, also "
5763:Obahemaa
5745:Princeps
5687:Tòiseach
5670:Tánaiste
5619:Tadodaho
5610:Shaykhah
5575:Sardarni
5567:Sanskrit
5509:Lazistan
5503:and the
5501:Anatolia
5499:lord in
5472:Beg Khan
5442:Beg/Baig
5396:Sanskrit
5306:Malaysia
5255:Archduke
5196:Moldavia
5138:Filipino
5110:Mindanao
5070:princeps
5038:Archduke
4940:Habsburg
4935:Archduke
4901:Hochadel
4695:Omanhene
4659:used in
4645:Basileus
4629:Sumerian
4595:āltepētl
4513:"Almamy"
4402:Shahbanu
4295:Maharaja
4290:Maharana
4283:Maharaja
4273:Maharaja
4261:Maharani
4248:Maharaja
4221:Thailand
4132:Ekkathat
4102:Pho Khun
4093:Pho Khun
4074:Rammarat
3973:Devaraja
3950:, Irish
3926:, Latin
3830:Romanian
3744:Goguryeo
3740:(태왕, 太王)
3688:waō (倭王)
3651:Wáng (王)
3602:Thagawor
3565:Basileus
3550:Romanian
3467:*kwoeniz
3380:Ethiopia
3318:and the
3303:Padishah
3283:heavenly
3218:Hoàng đế
3178:Hoàng đế
3127:Samrājñī
3121:) is an
3099:(called
3029:āltepētl
2970:Tsaritsa
2926:dictator
2903:Augustus
2858:Empereur
2769:Autocrat
2746:monarcha
2688:μονάρχης
2517:and the
2511:nobility
2424:Hawladar
2382:al-Dawla
2338:Nobleman
2305:Tarafdar
2300:Taluqdar
2290:Jagirdar
2221:Zamindar
2217:Viscount
2201:Sparapet
2137:Baghatur
2112:Vali Ahd
2107:Shahzada
2032:Rajkumar
1913:Shahbanu
1888:Maharaja
1848:Banbishn
1843:Padishah
1782:a series
1780:Part of
1656:Lendmann
1635:Starosta
1510:Princess
1384:a series
1382:Part of
1260:Regicide
1204:Nobility
1165:apparent
1069:Royalism
1047:Orangism
929:Courtier
655:Renouvin
630:Bismarck
625:Castillo
615:Disraeli
605:Polignac
585:Consalvi
486:De Regno
458:Bogdanor
308:Triarchy
303:Tetrarch
298:Signoria
231:Ethnarch
221:Elective
169:Absolute
96:Monarchy
9002:Ottoman
8998:Turkey
8994:Somalia
8978:Serbia
8969:Romania
8937:Maratha
8929:Germany
8924:Georgia
8912:Kingdom
8908:France
8892:Ancient
8882:Taiping
8814:Ancient
8110:4 March
7729:at the
7524:Waldeck
7510:deposed
7504:, see:
7465::
7454:Russian
7434:Maltese
7401:Samurai
7358:in the
7356:peerage
7302:Esquire
7220:Mevrouw
7167:Hidalgo
7161:Fidalgo
7086:Dominus
7066:Baronet
7030:Regents
6978:Persian
6946:de jure
6930:Székely
6832:Kiladar
6779:vicomte
6648:Marquis
6628:Babuain
6616:Duchess
6516:Ginoóng
6384:Infanta
6370:Infante
6356:de jure
6347:Dauphin
6295:of the
6193:mediate
6168:Peerage
6061:Karmapa
5993:Caliphs
5878:of the
5831:Ix-ajaw
5791:Mapuche
5770:Cacique
5695:Tywysog
5663:Ireland
5606:scholar
5571:Avestan
5547:Sardaar
5531:Tripoli
5492:Derebey
5485:Khazars
5409:In the
5270:Duchess
5209:dominus
5200:Voievod
5106:Visayas
5104:in the
5087:(князь)
5034:Emperor
4968:Tuscany
4889:viceroy
4884:Khedive
4873:Morocco
4820:people.
4805:Otumfuo
4798:Pangool
4782:Senegal
4776:of the
4768:in old
4652:Pharaoh
4535:(king).
4515:(king).
4442:Sultana
4391:Persian
4366:Omukama
4359:Buganda
4336:Alaafin
4268:Maharao
4255:, for "
4181:Sao Möm
4171:Chao Fa
3790:Russian
3738:Taewang
3598:Tagavor
3568:, from
3534:Italian
3526:Spanish
3518:Catalan
3490:kingdom
3471:*kwenon
3226:Kōtei (
3200:during
3174:Hwangje
3170:Huángdì
3075:Quechua
3055:emperor
2975:Tsarina
2965:tsyasar
2909:Augusta
2884:Empress
2852:Italian
2840:Spanish
2816:English
2811:Emperor
2786:κρατείν
2727:árkhein
2680:monarch
2669:Monarch
2578:removed
2563:sources
2503:royalty
2434:Faujdar
2377:Begzada
2347:Mankari
2327:Gurkani
2250:Begzada
2156:Mankari
2102:Ishkhan
2087:Khedive
2062:Şehzade
1997:Ikhshid
1903:Sultana
1824:Emperor
1798:Central
1724:Esquire
1687:Fidalgo
1573:Voivode
1515:consort
1503:consort
1470:dowager
1465:consort
1460:regnant
1450:dowager
1445:consort
1417:dowager
1317:Usurper
1209:Peerage
1187:Current
1135:Descent
1118:Dynasty
1081:Toryism
1052:Belgium
1000:Carlism
963:Riksråd
958:Makhzen
919:Retinue
683:History
645:Metaxas
640:Maurras
610:Decazes
600:Villèle
590:Plessis
575:Pius VI
570:Mazarin
463:Scruton
433:Maurras
388:Novalis
373:Maistre
368:Bossuet
338:Aquinas
281:Regency
266:Popular
246:Khanate
236:Federal
226:Emirate
194:Diarchy
122:Monarch
8974:Russia
8952:Joseon
8943:Korea
8933:India
8917:Empire
8897:Mamluk
8888:Egypt
8868:China
8826:Sweden
8516:
8473:
8431:
8355:(.pdf)
8344:
8271:
8211:
8186:10 May
8141:
8101:
8059:
8032:
7926:
7899:
7812:
7753:
7557:Clergy
7533:Herzog
7438:Darija
7412:Japan.
7311:Squire
7307:gentry
7249:Medici
7231:Junker
7224:Freule
7202:is an
7183:Nobile
7136:Knight
7128:Captal
7098:Vidame
7059:Titles
6944:could
6921:Primor
6866:barony
6854:Sahiba
6825:castle
6728:Serdar
6707:county
6607:Herzog
6593:Daimyo
6527:Pillai
6520:mister
6506:Ampuan
6487:Thilas
6425:Poland
6352:France
6206:Prince
6199:Titles
6174:, and
5960:Caliph
5803:Fijian
5779:kasike
5759:Odikro
5737:Corono
5713:Prince
5601:Sheikh
5551:Serdar
5543:Sirdar
5538:Sardar
5505:Pontic
5497:feudal
5464:Atabeg
5331:Shogun
5317:Tengku
5302:Tuanku
5177:Despot
5142:Dayang
5126:) and
4972:Modena
4867:, the
4863:, the
4859:, the
4824:Qhapaq
4818:Asante
4814:Akwamu
4786:Gambia
4784:, the
4757:Lamane
4712:Ohemaa
4587:, the
4572:Teigne
4545:Saloum
4533:"Maad"
4511:title
4509:Pulaar
4496:Almamy
4485:Rwanda
4473:Malika
4460:Khanum
4436:Sultan
4414:Somali
4375:Uganda
4354:Kabaka
4329:Yoruba
4327:, the
4315:, the
4209:Phraya
4068:, and
3919:Ard Rí
3910:Gaelic
3897:Khagan
3887:Chanyu
3871:Tsenpo
3860:kiraly
3798:Кароль
3786:Король
3778:Király
3766:Polish
3754:Goryeo
3669:(왕, 王)
3654:, the
3612:Melech
3542:French
3503:Regina
3477:γυνή,
3286:khagan
3270:Khatun
3264:Khagan
3196:, the
3137:, the
3118:सम्राट
3112:Samrat
3065:, The
3049:" or "
3021:, the
2989:keizer
2985:Sonbai
2981:Keizer
2949:Kaiser
2942:Caesar
2917:Caesar
2896:Empire
2864:French
2854:) and
2814:" (in
2722:ἄρχειν
2717:archon
2713:árkhōn
2509:, and
2444:Mridha
2419:Haldar
2404:Vizier
2310:Sikdar
2255:Uç bey
2186:Atabeg
2132:Khanum
2097:Yabghu
2077:Murzin
2057:Yuvraj
2022:Mandal
2017:Sardar
1982:Sheikh
1969:Prince
1928:Khatun
1898:Sultan
1873:Khagan
1863:Samrat
1828:Caliph
1692:Nobile
1677:Ritter
1661:Primor
1630:Vidame
1532:Herzog
1498:Prince
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