1010:
2942:
1546:
986:
1449:
1820:
1836:
1703:
2922:
2908:
2071:
1026:
2839:
1731:
1743:
1981:
1858:
1533:
2979:
2877:
2963:
55:
1719:
2122:
6527:
998:
2053:
2017:
42:
2892:
2035:
2862:
1999:
1009:
1696:, increases in sorghum productivity resulting from improved cultivars have freed up 7 million hectares (17 million acres) of land, enabling farmers to diversify into high-income cash crops and boost their livelihoods. Sorghum is used primarily as poultry feed, and secondarily as cattle feed and in brewing applications.
1509:; it had tight husks that had to be removed forcibly. Around 4,000 years ago, this spread to the Indian subcontinent; around 3,000 years ago it reached West Africa. Four other races evolved through cultivation to have larger grains and to become free-threshing, making harvests easier and more productive. These were
1667:, and is the fifth most common cereal crop grown in the world. It is most often grown without application of fertilizers or other inputs by small-holder farmers in developing countries. They benefit from sorghum's ability to compete effectively with weeds, especially when it is planted in narrow rows. Sorghum
3029:" is also called "The reason sorghum is red". In the tale, a tiger who is chasing a brother and sister follows them up a rotten rope as they climb into the sky, and become the sun and moon. The rope breaks, and the tiger falls to its death, impaling itself on a sorghum stalk, which becomes red with its blood.
1683:
with legumes has taken place in the previous year. Diversified 2- or 4-year crop rotation can improve sorghum yield, additionally making it more resilient to inconsistent growth conditions. In terms of nutrient requirements, sorghum is comparable to other cereal grain crops with nitrogen, phosphorus,
1691:
has improved sorghum using traditional genetic improvement and integrated genetic and natural resources management practices. New varieties of sorghum from the institute has now resulted in India producing 7 metric tons per hectare (2.8 long ton/acre; 3.1 short ton/acre). Some 194 improved
1678:
Sorghum grows in a wide range of temperatures. It can tolerate high altitude and toxic soils, and can recover growth after some drought. Optimum growth temperature range is 12–34 °C (54–93 °F), and the growing season lasts for around 115–140 days. It can grow on a wide range of soils, such
2941:
5023:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
4512:
Waniska, R. D.; Venkatesha, R. T.; Chandrashekar, A.; Krishnaveni, S.; Bejosano, F. P.; Jeoung, J.; Jayaraj, J.; Muthukrishnan, S.; Liang, G. H. (1 October 2001). "Antifungal
Proteins and Other Mechanisms in the Control of Sorghum Stalk Rot and Grain Mold".
970:
that provide an edible starchy grain with up to 3,000 seeds in each flowerhead. It grows in warm climates worldwide for food and forage. Sorghum is native to Africa with many cultivated forms. Most production uses annual cultivars, but some wild species of
2146:. By 2020, the tariffs had been waived, and trade volumes increased before declining again as China began buying sorghum from other countries. As of 2020, China is the world's largest sorghum importer, importing more than all other countries combined.
1764:
Insect damage is a major threat to sorghum plants. Over 150 species damage crop plants at different stages of development, resulting in significant biomass loss. Stored sorghum grain is attacked by other insect pests such as the
1545:
1835:
1592:, and the United States was actively searching for a sugar plant that could be produced in northern states. The "Chinese sugar-cane", sweet sorghum, was viewed as a plant that would be productive in the West Indies.
985:
948:. Sorghum is typically an annual, but some cultivars are perennial. It grows in clumps that may reach over 4 metres (13 ft) high. The grain is small, 2 to 4 millimetres (0.08 to 0.2 in) in diameter.
5256:
Xing-Lin, Han; De-Liang, Wang; Wu-Jiu, Zhang; Shi-Ru, Jia (2017). "The production of the
Chinese baijiu from sorghum and other cereals: The production of the Chinese baijiu from sorghum and other cereals".
4054:
4441:
Ero, T.; Hirpa, D.; Seid, A. (2018). Anthracnose of sorghum-Ethiopia: Colletotrichum sublineolum (C. graminicola); yemashila michi (Report). Pest
Management Decision Guides. Plantwiseplus Knowledge Bank.
1819:
1688:
4812:
Guo, Minliang; Ye, Jingyang; Gao, Dawei; Xu, Nan; Yang, Jing (2019). "Agrobacterium-mediated horizontal gene transfer: Mechanism, biotechnological application, potential risk and forestalling strategy".
4718:
McCormick, Ryan F.; Truong, Sandra K.; Sreedasyam, Avinash; Jenkins, Jerry; Shu, Shengqiang; Sims, David; Kennedy, Megan; Amirebrahimi, Mojgan; Weers, Brock D.; McKinley, Brian; Mattison, Ashley (2018).
925:. The grain is used for food for humans; the plant is used for animal feed and ethanol production. Sorghum originated in Africa, and is now cultivated widely in tropical and subtropical regions.
2138:
began purchasing
American sorghum as a complementary livestock feed to its domestically grown maize. It imported around $ 1 billion worth per year until April 2018, when it imposed retaliatory
3897:
The
Chinese Sugar-Cane: Its History, Mode of Culture, Manufacture of the Sugar, Etc. with Reports of Its Success in Different Portions of the United States, and Letters from Distinguished Men
3876:
The
Chinese Sugar-Cane: Its History, Mode of Culture, Manufacture of the Sugar, Etc. with Reports of Its Success in Different Portions of the United States, and Letters from Distinguished Men
5131:
1702:
2683:
4140:
Sindelar, Aaron J.; Schmer, Marty R.; Jin, Virginia L.; Wienhold, Brian J.; Varvel, Gary E. (2016). "Crop
Rotation Affects Corn, Grain Sorghum, and Soybean Yields and Nitrogen Recovery".
5564:
2143:
4963:
2921:
1576:
Tall varieties of sorghum with a high sugar content are called sweet sorghum; these are useful for producing a sugar-rich syrup and as forage. Sweet sorghum was important to the
4769:
Varshney, Rajeev K.; Bohra, Abhishek; Yu, Jianming; Graner, Andreas; Zhang, Qifa; Sorrells, Mark E. (2021). "Designing Future Crops: Genomics-Assisted
Breeding Comes of Age".
5001:
4027:
4240:
2838:
7435:
6855:
6404:
5105:
4065:
1879:
was sequenced between 2005 and 2007. It is generally considered diploid and contains 20 chromosomes, however, there is evidence to suggest a tetraploid origin for
3026:
1679:
as heavy clay to sandy soils with the pH tolerance ranging from 5.0 to 8.5. It requires an arable field that has been left fallow for at least two years or where
5333:
5329:
Curtin, Leo V. MOLASSES – GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS. Publication. Institute of Food and
Agricultural Sciences and University of Florida, n.d. Web. 22 May 2014. <
4272:
6930:
1742:
4213:
1448:
1730:
3941:
2876:
6409:
5349:
7396:
7201:
6780:
3145:
1718:
1025:
7448:
7409:
7240:
7214:
6868:
6806:
1857:
7535:
7273:
7018:
6979:
3102:
2734:
lethal to grazing animals. Plants stressed by drought or heat can also contain toxic levels of cyanide and nitrates at later stages in growth.
3426:
2907:
5515:
5388:
5081:
5035:
4101:
3997:
3801:
3696:
3671:
3714:"Evidence for sorghum domestication in fourth millennium BC eastern Sudan: Spikelet morphology from ceramic impressions of the Butana Group"
6477:
6694:
6064:
3817:
5154:
4384:
Yoshida, Satoko; Maruyama, Shinichiro; Nozaki, Hisayoshi; Shirasu, Ken (28 May 2010). "Horizontal Gene Transfer by the Parasitic Plant
6728:
6689:
6948:
5030:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
5597:
4196:
4993:
4679:
Gomez, M. I.; Islam-Faridi, M. N.; Zwick, M. S.; Czeschin Jr, D. G.; Hart, G. E.; Wing, R. A.; Stelly, D. M.; Price, H. J. (1998).
4548:
Paterson, Andrew H.; John E. Bowers; Remy Bruggmann; Inna Dubchak; Jane Grimwood; Heidrun Gundlach; et al. (29 January 2009).
3654:
Fuller, Dorian Q.; Stevens, Chris J. (2018). "Sorghum Domestication and Diversification: A Current Archaeobotanical Perspective".
2978:
3959:
3847:
2962:
4247:
7422:
6842:
6896:
5446:
7453:
7265:
7245:
5299:
4276:
6873:
5049:
1940:
can be used on sorghum, as shown in a 2018 report of such a transformation system. A 2013 study developed and validated an
7555:
6917:
5481:
5109:
4304:
4280:
4091:
4345:
2948:
2760:
6161:
4989:
3065:
1934:
1562:
6424:
7370:
7178:
7165:
7044:
6640:
6604:
6507:
6497:
5330:
5213:
Van Der Walt, J. P. (1956). "Kaffircorn malting and brewing studies. II.—Studies on the microbiology of Kaffir beer".
4179:
3919:
3136:
952:
are cultivars primarily grown for forage, syrup production, and ethanol; they are taller than those grown for grain.
4725:
reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations, a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization"
7540:
7471:
7031:
5853:
5507:
5183:
4471:
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit; Frederickson, Debra E.; McLaren, Neal W.; Odvody, Gary N.; Ryley, Malcolm J. (April 1998).
1843:
1802:
1781:
3987:
6935:
6891:
6482:
6360:
5451:
4302:
Guo, Chunshan; Cui, Wei; Feng, Xue; Zhao, Jianzhou; Lu, Guihua (2011). "Sorghum insect problems and management".
3895:
3874:
966:
Sorghum is a large stout grass that grows up to 2.4 metres (7.9 ft) tall. It has large bushy flowerheads or
3560:
Escobar, Juan S; Scornavacca, Céline; Cenci, Alberto; Guilhaumon, Claire; Santoni, Sylvain; et al. (2011).
54:
6984:
6456:
6429:
5876:
3425:
Hauser, Stefan; Wairegi, Lydia; Asadu, Charles L.A.; Asawalam, Damian O.; Jokthan, Grace; Ugbe, Utiang (2015).
1798:
1759:
7476:
7036:
3379:
Mutegi, Evans; Sagnard, Fabrice; Muraya, Moses; Kanyenji, Ben; Rono, Bernard; et al. (1 February 2010).
2891:
997:
6767:
6057:
5938:
5871:
1443:
6772:
6759:
4914:
3946:
sorghum is a crop that can respond to climate change because of its high water- and nitrogen-use efficiency
7193:
6754:
6655:
6622:
6547:
6414:
5986:
5881:
5504:
The Uses of Supernatural Power: The Transformation of Popular Religion in Medieval and Early-Modern Europe
5353:
4945:
2679:
7183:
6645:
5533:
7545:
7414:
7219:
5590:
4964:"U.S. Sorghum Exports Dwindle on "Near-Evaporation" of Chinese Demand, as China Looks to Brazilian Corn"
4603:
3623:"Pane di sorgo contenuto nel cesto S. 283; fa parte del corredo funerario infantile della mummia S. 278"
3510:
2861:
2528:
1580:
trade in the 19th century. The price of sugar was rising because of decreased production in the British
181:
6811:
5316:
Bitzer, Morris. Sweet Sorghum for Syrup. Publication. N.p.: U of Kentucky, 2002. Web. 22 May 2014. <
2670:
1532:
4680:
3018:
2692:
The grain is edible and nutritious. It can be eaten raw when young and milky, but has to be boiled or
7463:
7255:
6971:
6702:
6585:
6190:
5981:
5222:
4778:
4567:
4399:
4151:
3573:
3535:
3055:
2795:
2711:, and 12% water (table). In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), sorghum grain supplies 79
2580:
2541:
4279:– partially funded by U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development Program. 2011. Archived from
3713:
7550:
6512:
6021:
5846:
5839:
5811:
4689:
3033:
2593:
2259:
2249:
6909:
6681:
7497:
7319:
7278:
7100:
7023:
6530:
6331:
6156:
6144:
6050:
6031:
6026:
5422:
5195:
4453:
4423:
4366:
3771:
3763:
3712:
Winchell, Frank; Stevens, Chris J.; Murphy, Charlene; Champion, Louis; Fuller, Dorian Q. (2017).
3514:
3407:
3106:
3007:
2743:
2502:
2482:
2279:
1945:
1917:
1826:
1771:
1766:
976:
210:
49:
7311:
5367:
Hariprasanna, K.; Patil, J. V. (2015), Madhusudhana, R.; Rajendrakumar, P.; Patil, J.V. (eds.),
7440:
6860:
4893:"Production of sorghum in 2021, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity/Year (pick lists)"
7383:
6992:
6663:
6451:
6343:
5511:
5405:
5384:
5238:
5087:
5077:
5041:
5031:
4919:
4871:
4850:"High-throughput genomics in sorghum: from whole-genome resequencing to a SNP screening array"
4830:
4794:
4748:
4729:
4661:
4585:
4530:
4494:
4415:
4390:
4321:
4192:
4097:
3993:
3797:
3692:
3667:
3601:
3492:
2799:
2606:
2380:
1495:
1453:
7072:
5549:
3825:
7530:
7525:
6997:
6383:
6294:
6134:
6016:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5933:
5903:
5583:
5414:
5376:
5266:
5230:
5187:
4861:
4822:
4786:
4738:
4698:
4651:
4643:
4634:
4575:
4558:
4522:
4484:
4443:
4407:
4358:
4313:
4184:
4159:
4142:
3755:
3728:
3659:
3591:
3581:
3482:
3474:
3465:
3399:
2769:
2723:
2515:
2397:
1672:
979:
to develop a perennial cultivar for "repeated, sufficient grain harvests without resowing."
857:
6834:
5317:
4624:
Price, H. J.; Dillon, S. L.; Hodnett, G.; Rooney, W. L.; Ross, L.; Johnston, J. S. (2005).
7092:
6492:
6354:
6304:
6216:
5954:
5337:
5284:
5076:. New York]: Skyhorse Publishing, United States Department of the Army. 2009. p. 94.
3746:
Watson, Andrew M. (1974). "The Arab Agricultural Revolution and Its Diffusion, 700–1100".
3012:
2868:
2803:
2693:
1891:
1660:
1589:
961:
917:
158:
92:
3622:
3451:
Dillon, Sally L.; Shapter, Frances M.; Henry, Robert J.; et al. (1 September 2007).
3380:
3199:
2682:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
7147:
5368:
5226:
4782:
4571:
4403:
4155:
3577:
7010:
7005:
5943:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5640:
5418:
4915:"Sorghum, targeted by tariffs, is a U.S. crop China started buying only five years ago"
4656:
4625:
4188:
3793:
3596:
3561:
3487:
3452:
3432:. Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International and Africa Soil Health Consortium
3324:
3174:
2932:
2883:
1929:
1776:
1632:
1600:
79:
6746:
4895:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2023
3851:
2802:
that were on the grain. In China and Taiwan, sorghum is one of the main materials of
1793:
fungus parasitises the grain, risking harm to humans and livestock. Sorghum produces
7519:
6502:
6168:
6011:
5976:
5821:
5757:
4826:
4457:
4317:
3775:
2898:
2814:
2779:, the pulverized red leaf-sheaths of sorghum have been used to dye leather, while in
2239:
2205:
1986:
1680:
1585:
1479:
949:
202:
198:
105:
5441:
4427:
4370:
4119:
Handbook on improved agronomic practices of sorghum production in north east Nigeria
3790:
The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia. Pagans, Christians and Muslims Along the Middle Nile
3411:
3249:
3084:
1775:, purple witchweed; that can reduce production. Sorghum is subject to a variety of
1565:
spread sorghum and other crops from Africa and Asia across the Arab world as far as
1490:
in eastern Sudan, dating from 3500 to 3000 BC, and is associated with the neolithic
7502:
7388:
7324:
7105:
6668:
6444:
6314:
6151:
6109:
6089:
5923:
5798:
5789:
5739:
5714:
5610:
5331:
http://rcrec-ona.ifas.ufl.edu/pdf/publications/molasses-general-considerations..pdf
5159:
3964:
3224:
3060:
2704:
2181:
2121:
1806:
1499:
1491:
1471:
1461:
1316:
1297:
1109:
1058:
7375:
7170:
7049:
6798:
6596:
5473:
4848:
Bekele, Wubishet A.; Wieckhorst, Silke; Friedt, Wolfgang; Snowdon, Rod J. (2013).
4790:
3299:
2768:, smaller than that of maize. Since it does not contain gluten, it can be used in
7362:
7351:
7157:
7136:
6883:
6609:
3663:
3357:
7301:
7227:
7082:
6922:
6904:
6819:
6579:
6487:
6439:
6434:
6419:
6227:
6205:
6178:
6139:
6124:
6099:
5719:
5380:
4028:"Tapping into Sorghum's Weed Fighting Capabilities to Give Growers More Options"
4013:
3562:"Multigenic phylogeny and analysis of tree incongruences in Triticeae (Poaceae)"
2989:
2844:
2787:
2722:
In the early stages of plant growth, some sorghum species may contain levels of
2716:
2165:
1848:
1786:
1668:
1644:
1581:
1380:
148:
118:
41:
5570:
5403:
Arndt, W. (1961). "Indigenous Sorghum as Food and in Myth: The Tagoman Tribe".
5025:
4489:
4472:
4362:
4163:
3385:(L.) Moench in Kenya: implications for conservation and crop-to-wild gene flow"
6378:
6348:
6284:
6129:
6094:
6006:
5948:
4703:
4122:
3986:
Willy H. Verheye, ed. (2010). "Growth and Production of Sorghum and Millets".
3759:
3403:
3038:
2567:
2414:
2363:
1664:
1566:
1483:
1311:
17:
6733:
6570:
5242:
5091:
4448:
3586:
3046:
district to fight off witches who were thought to threaten crops and people.
6961:
6793:
6741:
6715:
6472:
6388:
6289:
6114:
6073:
5971:
5895:
5806:
5685:
5680:
5575:
5234:
4609:
4411:
4218:
2953:
2822:
2727:
2554:
2460:
2447:
2333:
2058:
1941:
1921:
1810:
1794:
1709:
1656:
1640:
1628:
1554:
1162:
1096:
1066:
7489:
7291:
7062:
5045:
4875:
4834:
4798:
4752:
4665:
4589:
4534:
4498:
4419:
4325:
3605:
3496:
2742:
Sorghum is widely used for food and animal fodder. It is also used to make
5134:. Queensland Government, Primary Industries and Fisheries. 7 November 2018
5071:
3915:
3274:
7484:
7345:
7286:
7130:
7057:
6943:
6632:
6564:
6372:
6337:
6262:
6252:
6195:
5830:
4892:
4647:
4354:
4032:
3478:
3333:
County-level distribution maps from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA)
2818:
2755:
2346:
2115:
2022:
1895:
1550:
1202:
1148:
1129:
1032:
5426:
4580:
4549:
3942:"Flavonoids' presence in sorghum roots may lead to frost-resistant crop"
7401:
7206:
6956:
6785:
6676:
6279:
6222:
6104:
6081:
5860:
5199:
4126:
3767:
3003:
2969:
2791:
2780:
2776:
2765:
2751:
2747:
2731:
2712:
2313:
2100:
1487:
1177:
1085:
1016:
967:
912:
138:
7232:
5155:"From porridge to popcorn: how to cook with the ancient grain sorghum"
4866:
4849:
4743:
4720:
4526:
4473:"Ergot: A New Disease Threat to Sorghum in the Americas and Australia"
1569:
in Spain. Sorghum remained the staple food of the medieval kingdom of
6824:
6617:
6325:
6257:
6173:
6119:
5866:
5650:
5630:
5618:
5606:
3901:
3880:
3043:
2985:
2807:
2430:
2139:
2040:
1687:
An international effort is under way to improve sorghum farming. The
1648:
1570:
1339:
1220:
1144:
1074:
1062:
1054:
945:
929:
128:
6541:
5270:
5191:
3732:
7427:
6847:
6720:
6299:
6242:
6232:
6185:
5928:
5767:
5762:
5749:
5699:
5645:
5635:
3149:
2928:
2852:
2829:
2697:
2195:
2135:
2120:
2111:
2076:
2004:
1969:
1790:
1693:
1577:
1544:
1531:
1514:
1475:
1447:
1265:
1070:
1050:
941:
937:
922:
66:
2790:
is made from sorghum or millet. The process involves souring the
2114:, led by the United States with 19% of the total (table). India,
6707:
6267:
6237:
5675:
5660:
4764:
4762:
4016:. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1995.
2619:
1913:
1689:
International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
1636:
933:
6545:
6046:
5579:
4339:
Edde, Peter A. (2012). "A review of the biology and control of
6247:
5665:
5655:
2708:
2225:
4946:"U.S. Sorghum Prices Rally with China's Return to the Market"
2125:
Sorghum-growing areas of the US, the world's largest producer
1724:
Harvesting sorghum in Oklahoma, USA, with a combine harvester
1573:
and most Sub-Saharan cultures prior to European colonialism.
6042:
5536:: reliable information source on where and what to conserve
3381:"Ecogeographical distribution of wild, weedy and cultivated
2817:
varieties are crushed in a cane juicer to extract the sweet
1474:
from its wild ancestor more than 5,000 years ago in Eastern
866:
5108:. Victoria, Australia: Agriculture Victoria. Archived from
3002:
In Australia, sorghum is personified as a spirit among the
872:
5444:[Brother and sister who became the Sun and Moon].
5369:"Sorghum: Origin, Classification, Biology and Improvement"
4994:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
3453:"Domestication to Crop Improvement: Genetic Resources for
2719:, DV) of several B vitamins and dietary minerals (table).
1908:, 2016. A gene expression atlas is available from Shakoor
1525:
in West Africa (later reaching India), and from that race
5285:"Kaoliang bottlings from Taiwan bag international awards"
1748:
Women drying sorghum seeds by tossing them in trays, 2022
869:
5318:
http://www.uky.edu/Ag/CCD/introsheets/swsorghumintro.pdf
3010:, as well as being used for food; the local species are
5558:– information from National Plant Germplasm System/GRIN
3658:. Springer International Publishing. pp. 427–452.
2821:-like juice. The juice is sold as syrup, and used as a
2764:
or tortillas; and it can be burst in hot oil to make a
3960:"Move over, quinoa: sorghum is the new 'wonder grain'"
3649:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3117:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
2828:
In India, the panicle stalks are used as bristles for
5132:"Cyanide (prussic acid) and nitrate in sorghum crops"
2806:, a type of the colourless distilled alcoholic drink
1529:
that gave rise to the varieties of Southern Africa.
863:
5352:. agribusinessweek.com. 30 June 2008. Archived from
4093:
Sorghum: Origin, History, Technology, and Production
2110:
In 2021, world production of sorghum was 61 million
1599:, which in turn most likely comes from 12th century
7335:
7116:
6554:
6465:
6397:
6313:
6204:
6080:
5916:
5894:
5829:
5820:
5797:
5788:
5748:
5698:
5617:
2655:
2643:
2618:
2605:
2592:
2579:
2566:
2553:
2540:
2527:
2514:
2501:
2480:
2459:
2446:
2429:
2413:
2396:
2379:
2362:
2345:
2332:
2311:
2276:
2258:
2248:
2238:
2222:
2204:
2194:
2178:
2164:
2159:
2118:, and Mexico were the largest secondary producers.
1647:for poor and rural people. These varieties provide
1486:. It has been found at an archaeological site near
875:
860:
5300:"Sorghum Travels From The South To The Mainstream"
5027:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
4055:"Sorghum – Section 4: Plant Growth and Physiology"
1769:beetle. Sorghum is a host of the parasitic plant
4090:Smith, C. Wayne; Frederiksen, Richard A. (2000).
3850:. Sweet Sorghum Ethanol Producers. Archived from
2492:
2323:
1536:Domestication and the five major races of sorghum
5350:"Sweet Sorghum : A New "Smart Biofuel Crop"
6405:Bioconversion of biomass to mixed alcohol fuels
3617:
3615:
5478:한국민속문학사전 (Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture)
5215:Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
5174:Dalziel, J.M. (1926). "African Leather Dyes".
3691:. University of California Press. p. 16.
3335:. Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014
3085:"Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench — The Plant List"
3027:Brother and sister who became the Sun and Moon
2882:A horse-driven sorghum cane juicer at work in
2160:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
6058:
5591:
5506:. Translated by Singerman, Susan. Princeton:
4952:. US Department of Agriculture. 28 July 2020.
3427:"Sorghum- and millet-legume cropping systems"
3352:
3350:
2813:In countries including the US, the stalks of
8:
5375:, New Delhi: Springer India, pp. 3–20,
4062:Grain Research & Development Corporation
2707:including 7% dietary fiber, 11% protein, 3%
2154:
1898:. The most commonly used genome database is
1883:. The genome size is approximately 800 Mbp.
1736:Drying sorghum in the open air, Uganda, 2020
1498:, some 5,100 years ago, is displayed in the
1452:Piece of sorghum bread contained in basket,
928:Sorghum is the world's fifth-most important
4681:"Brief communication. Tetraploid nature of
6542:
6065:
6051:
6043:
5826:
5794:
5707:
5695:
5623:
5598:
5584:
5576:
4990:United States Food and Drug Administration
4887:
4885:
4554:genome and the diversification of grasses"
4515:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
2293:
2153:
1635:-efficient, and are grown particularly in
40:
31:
6410:Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
4970:. University of Illinois. 22 January 2023
4865:
4742:
4702:
4655:
4579:
4488:
4447:
4214:"India beats China in sorghum production"
3595:
3585:
3486:
2786:In South Africa, characteristically sour
2758:, porridge, or flatbreads such as Indian
1863:Sorghum leaves showing anthracnose damage
1813:increases the crop's disease resistance.
5073:The Complete Guide to Edible Wild Plants
3788:Welsby, Derek (2002). "The Economy", in
3146:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
1955:
1692:cultivars are now planted worldwide. In
4940:
4938:
4014:"Sorghum and millet in human nutrition"
3989:Soils, Plant Growth and Crop Production
3076:
2917:
2834:
1815:
1698:
981:
223:
4277:Agricultural Resource Marketing Center
4212:Rajulapudi, Srinivas (16 March 2014).
3812:
3810:
2715:and rich contents (20% or more of the
1643:regions where the grain is one of the
1595:The name sorghum derives from Italian
1505:The first race to be domesticated was
1494:culture. Sorghum bread from graves in
1061:of grasses, and more distantly to the
5176:Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information
3656:Plants and People in the African Past
3115:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
2783:, sorghum has been used to dye wool.
7:
7464:063137fd-8ad9-4706-9b3a-29458908221a
7256:f40bc65d-39b3-455c-b013-1e6431fa7343
6972:279fafa7-9220-4c84-9add-7be47cb91dee
6478:Cellulosic ethanol commercialization
5571:West African plants – A Photo Guide.
4305:Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
3392:Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution
5298:Rapuano, Rina (12 September 2012).
5259:Journal of the Institute of Brewing
4346:Journal of Stored Products Research
3958:Danovich, Tove (15 December 2015).
1684:and potassium required for growth.
1354:
1332:
1303:
1194:
1169:
1135:
1125:
1102:
1092:
1080:
5419:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1961.tb01745.x
5004:from the original on 27 March 2024
4189:10.1016/B978-0-08-100596-5.02986-3
3992:. Vol. II. EOLSS Publishers.
3940:Mulhollem, Jeff (10 August 2020).
25:
3944:. Pennsylvania State University.
3036:, sticks of sorghum were used by
1610:. This in turn may be from Latin
697:Besser ex Schult. & Schult.f.
7477:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:320040-2
7037:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:422090-1
6526:
6525:
4827:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.12.008
4318:10.1111/J.1744-7909.2010.01019.X
4180:Reference Module in Food Science
4177:Rooney, W.L. (2016). "Sorghum".
2977:
2961:
2940:
2920:
2906:
2890:
2875:
2860:
2837:
2798:, followed by fermenting by the
2069:
2051:
2033:
2015:
1997:
1979:
1856:
1834:
1818:
1741:
1729:
1717:
1708:Sorghum harvest at the shore of
1701:
1024:
1008:
996:
984:
975:are perennial, which may enable
856:
53:
5052:from the original on 9 May 2024
4626:"Genome evolution in the genus
3748:The Journal of Economic History
1928:, 2013, a 3K SNP Infinium from
5447:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
4343:(F.) the lesser grain borer".
4241:"Sorghum, a crop of substance"
1627:Most varieties of sorghum are
1049:Sorghum is closely related to
797:(Steud.) Schweinf. & Asch.
625:(Steud.) Schweinf. & Asch.
1:
7536:Crops originating from Africa
5534:Crop Wild Relatives Inventory
5482:National Folk Museum of Korea
4791:10.1016/j.tplants.2021.03.010
3032:In Northeastern Italy in the
2913:Brooms made of panicle stalks
2170:1,380 kJ (330 kcal)
1829:is a serious pest of sorghum.
1457:
5153:Saner, Emine (24 May 2021).
3664:10.1007/978-3-319-89839-1_19
3066:List of antioxidants in food
2678:Percentages estimated using
1671:by producing sorgoleone, an
1563:Arab Agricultural Revolution
6508:Issues relating to biofuels
6498:Energy return on investment
5381:10.1007/978-81-322-2422-8_1
5287:. Taiwan Today. 4 May 2017.
4854:Plant Biotechnology Journal
4117:Ajeigbe, Hakeem A. (2020).
3920:Online Etymology Dictionary
3904:: J. P. Jewett. p. 11.
3200:"Definition of Guinea corn"
3025:In Korea, the origin tale "
2671:Link to USDA Database entry
1924:has been created by Bekele
1460:3100 BC (5,100 years ago).
589:(Forssk.) Batt. & Trab.
7572:
5508:Princeton University Press
5373:Sorghum Molecular Breeding
5184:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
4490:10.1094/PDIS.1998.82.4.356
4363:10.1016/j.jspr.2011.08.007
4164:10.2134/agronj2016.01.0005
3540:Plants of the World Online
1959:Sorghum production – 2021
1844:Colletotrichum sublineolum
1782:Colletotrichum sublineolum
1757:
1651:in many tropical regions.
1478:in the area of the Rivers
1441:
959:
779:(Hack.) Chiov. nom. illeg.
715:(Ard.) Roem. & Schult.
481:(Hack.) Chiov. nom. illeg.
6521:
6483:Energy content of biofuel
5964:
5710:
5694:
5626:
5502:Klaniczay, Gábor (1990).
5452:Academy of Korean Studies
5336:21 September 2018 at the
4096:. John Wiley & Sons.
3894:Hyde, James F.C. (1857).
3873:Hyde, James F.C. (1857).
3760:10.1017/S0022050700079602
3404:10.1007/s10722-009-9466-7
3175:"Definition of Broomcorn"
2677:
2667:
2663:
2639:
2631:
2476:
2472:
2307:
2303:
2296:
2292:
2272:
2268:
2218:
2214:
2174:
2097:
1958:
1669:actively suppresses weeds
1377:
1359:
1352:
1337:
1330:
1308:
1301:
1262:
1217:
1199:
1192:
1174:
1167:
1141:
1133:
1123:
1107:
1100:
1090:
809:(Körn.) Batt. & Trab.
773:(Hack.) Batt. & Trab.
709:(Ruiz & Pav.) Snowden
289:Andropogon subglabrescens
216:
209:
187:
180:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
34:
6457:Thermal depolymerization
6430:Industrial biotechnology
4449:10.1079/pwkb.20157800477
3689:In the Shadow of Slavery
3635:S. 285, la 15 Vetrina 02
3625:. Egyptian Museum, Turin
3587:10.1186/1471-2148-11-181
3566:BMC Evolutionary Biology
1760:List of sorghum diseases
1561:In the Middle Ages, the
1521:, most likely in India;
6425:Fischer–Tropsch process
6415:Biomass heating systems
5939:Intermediate wheatgrass
5235:10.1002/jsfa.2740070203
4771:Trends in Plant Science
4704:10.1093/jhered/89.2.188
4412:10.1126/science.1187145
3687:Carney, Judith (2009).
3304:www.merriam-webster.com
3254:www.merriam-webster.com
3229:www.merriam-webster.com
3204:www.merriam-webster.com
3179:www.merriam-webster.com
2680:US recommendations
1920:(or other purposes) an
1614:, meaning " of Syria".
1444:Domestication of plants
1031:Branch of panicle with
295:Andropogon truchmenorum
271:Andropogon saccharatrus
231:(Ruiz & Pav.) Poir.
5987:History of agriculture
4815:Biotechnology Advances
3250:"Definition of Imphee"
2754:. It can be made into
2684:the National Academies
2126:
1558:
1537:
1500:Egyptian Museum, Turin
1464:
1462:Egyptian Museum, Turin
1003:Maturing crop, Germany
991:Botanical illustration
911:, is a species in the
795:Sorghum subglabrescens
767:(L.) Pers. nom. illeg.
647:Sorghum margaritiferum
533:Sorghum centroplicatum
277:Andropogon saccharatus
3225:"Definition of Durra"
2703:Sorghum grain is 72%
2298:Vitamins and minerals
2124:
2103:of the United Nations
1871:Genetics and genomics
1758:Further information:
1631:- and heat-tolerant,
1549:Making sweet sorghum
1548:
1535:
1451:
1442:Further information:
653:Sorghum medioplicatum
7556:Tropical agriculture
5982:Neolithic Revolution
5917:Emerging grain crops
5510:. pp. 129–130.
4341:Rhyzopertha dominica
3721:Current Anthropology
3300:"Definition of Milo"
3089:www.theplantlist.org
3056:3-Deoxyanthocyanidin
2796:lactic acid bacteria
1584:and more demand for
883:) and also known as
819:Sorghum truchmenorum
677:Sorghum membranaceum
665:Sorghum melanocarpum
503:Sorghum basiplicatum
467:Panicum frumentaceum
253:Andropogon compactus
247:Andropogon caffrorum
6513:Sustainable biofuel
6022:Genetic engineering
5554:(L.) Moench subsp.
5227:1956JSFA....7..105V
4783:2021TPS....26..631V
4690:Journal of Heredity
4581:10.1038/nature07723
4572:2009Natur.457..551P
4404:2010Sci...328.1128Y
4156:2016AgrJ..108.1592S
4071:on 11 November 2022
3854:on 16 November 2012
3828:on 19 November 2017
3578:2011BMCEE..11..181E
3511:"Perennial Sorghum"
3279:The Free Dictionary
3042:visionaries of the
3034:early modern period
2927:Sorghum dough in a
2744:alcoholic beverages
2398:Pantothenic acid (B
2156:
2130:International trade
1912:, 2014 with 27,577
1799:defensive compounds
1139:other grasses
1084:(Part of
921:cultivated for its
765:Sorghum saccharatum
759:Sorghum saccharatum
731:Sorghum papyrascens
629:Sorghum glycychylum
623:Sorghum glabrescens
479:Sorghum abyssinicum
469:Salisb. nom. illeg.
313:Andropogon vulgaris
6032:Crop wild relative
6027:Selective breeding
5854:A. hypochondriacus
4648:10.1093/aob/mci015
4253:on 20 January 2016
3818:"Grassland Index:
3515:The Land Institute
3479:10.1093/aob/mcm192
3008:Northern Territory
2972:and popped sorghum
2645:Other constituents
2127:
1946:molecular breeding
1918:molecular breeding
1904:maintained by Luo
1890:, 2009 provides a
1851:, on sweet sorghum
1827:lesser grain borer
1772:Striga hermonthica
1767:lesser grain borer
1754:Pests and diseases
1559:
1538:
1465:
1315:(fountaingrasses,
977:the Land Institute
850:, commonly called
789:Sorghum splendidum
749:Sorghum roxburghii
727:Chiov. nom. illeg.
703:Chiov. nom. illeg.
689:Sorghum nankinense
683:Sorghum miliiforme
659:Sorghum melaleucum
575:Sorghum dulcicaule
551:Sorghum conspicuum
409:Holcus saccharatus
357:Willd. nom. illeg.
307:Andropogon vulgare
283:Andropogon sorghum
241:Andropogon bicolor
235:Andropogon besseri
229:Agrostis nigricans
7541:Grasses of Africa
7513:
7512:
6993:Open Tree of Life
6548:Taxon identifiers
6539:
6538:
6452:Sabatier reaction
6040:
6039:
5912:
5911:
5890:
5889:
5872:Pitseed goosefoot
5812:Tartary buckwheat
5784:
5783:
5780:
5779:
5776:
5775:
5517:978-0-6910-7377-4
5450:(in Korean). 성남:
5390:978-81-322-2421-1
5356:on 1 August 2008.
5112:on 2 October 2019
5083:978-1-60239-692-0
5037:978-0-309-48834-1
4920:Los Angeles Times
4867:10.1111/pbi.12106
4744:10.1111/tpj.13781
4730:The Plant Journal
4566:(7229): 551–556.
4527:10.1021/jf010007f
4521:(10): 4732–4742.
4386:Stiga hermanthica
4273:"General Sorghum"
4103:978-0-4712-4237-6
3999:978-1-84826-368-0
3802:978-0-7141-1947-2
3698:978-0-5202-6996-5
3673:978-3-319-89838-4
2825:to make biofuel.
2770:gluten-free diets
2690:
2689:
2635:
2634:
2108:
2107:
2104:
1973:
1496:Predynastic Egypt
1454:Predynastic Egypt
1429:
1428:
1420:
1419:
1411:
1410:
1402:
1401:
1393:
1392:
1298:PACMAD clade
1287:
1286:
1278:
1277:
1251:
1250:
1242:
1241:
1233:
1232:
843:
842:
833:Pers. nom. illeg.
813:Sorghum technicum
807:Sorghum technicum
801:Sorghum tataricum
777:Sorghum schimperi
707:Sorghum nigricans
641:Sorghum japonicum
635:Sorghum guineense
617:Sorghum giganteum
599:Sorghum eplicatum
565:(Forssk.) Snowden
557:Sorghum coriaceum
545:Sorghum compactum
515:Sorghum caffrorum
509:Sorghum basutorum
461:Panicum caffrorum
437:Milium compactum
427:Brot. nom. illeg.
397:Holcus nigerrimus
351:Muhl. nom. illeg.
301:Andropogon usorum
259:Andropogon dulcis
16:(Redirected from
7563:
7506:
7505:
7493:
7492:
7480:
7479:
7467:
7466:
7457:
7456:
7444:
7443:
7431:
7430:
7418:
7417:
7405:
7404:
7392:
7391:
7379:
7378:
7366:
7365:
7356:
7355:
7354:
7328:
7327:
7315:
7314:
7305:
7304:
7295:
7294:
7282:
7281:
7269:
7268:
7259:
7258:
7249:
7248:
7236:
7235:
7223:
7222:
7210:
7209:
7197:
7196:
7187:
7186:
7174:
7173:
7161:
7160:
7151:
7150:
7141:
7140:
7139:
7121:
7118:Sorghum bicolor
7109:
7108:
7096:
7095:
7086:
7085:
7076:
7075:
7066:
7065:
7053:
7052:
7040:
7039:
7027:
7026:
7014:
7013:
7001:
7000:
6988:
6987:
6975:
6974:
6965:
6964:
6952:
6951:
6939:
6938:
6926:
6925:
6923:NBNSYS0000034177
6913:
6912:
6900:
6899:
6887:
6886:
6877:
6876:
6864:
6863:
6851:
6850:
6838:
6837:
6828:
6827:
6815:
6814:
6802:
6801:
6789:
6788:
6776:
6775:
6763:
6762:
6750:
6749:
6737:
6736:
6724:
6723:
6711:
6710:
6698:
6697:
6685:
6684:
6672:
6671:
6659:
6658:
6649:
6648:
6636:
6635:
6626:
6625:
6613:
6612:
6600:
6599:
6590:
6589:
6588:
6575:
6574:
6573:
6543:
6529:
6528:
6373:Pongamia pinnata
6067:
6060:
6053:
6044:
6017:Green Revolution
6002:Tell Abu Hureyra
5997:Fertile Crescent
5992:Natufian culture
5934:Indian ricegrass
5827:
5795:
5708:
5703:
5696:
5624:
5600:
5593:
5586:
5577:
5522:
5521:
5499:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5488:
5469:
5463:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5437:
5431:
5430:
5400:
5394:
5393:
5364:
5358:
5357:
5346:
5340:
5327:
5321:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5295:
5289:
5288:
5281:
5275:
5274:
5253:
5247:
5246:
5210:
5204:
5203:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5150:
5144:
5143:
5141:
5139:
5128:
5122:
5121:
5119:
5117:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5068:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5057:
5020:
5014:
5013:
5011:
5009:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4975:
4968:Farm Policy News
4960:
4954:
4953:
4942:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4928:
4911:
4905:
4904:
4902:
4900:
4889:
4880:
4879:
4869:
4860:(9): 1112–1125.
4845:
4839:
4838:
4809:
4803:
4802:
4766:
4757:
4756:
4746:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4676:
4670:
4669:
4659:
4635:Annals of Botany
4621:
4615:
4614:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4583:
4545:
4539:
4538:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4492:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4451:
4438:
4432:
4431:
4381:
4375:
4374:
4336:
4330:
4329:
4299:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4252:
4246:. Archived from
4245:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4226:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4174:
4168:
4167:
4150:(4): 1592–1602.
4143:Agronomy Journal
4137:
4131:
4130:
4114:
4108:
4107:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4076:
4070:
4064:. Archived from
4059:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4024:
4018:
4017:
4010:
4004:
4003:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3912:
3906:
3905:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3870:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3824:. Archived from
3814:
3805:
3786:
3780:
3779:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3718:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3651:
3638:
3637:
3632:
3630:
3619:
3610:
3609:
3599:
3589:
3557:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3546:
3536:"Sorghum Moench"
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3490:
3466:Annals of Botany
3461:(Andropogoneae)"
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3431:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3389:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3358:"sorghum: grain"
3354:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3221:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3196:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3171:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3154:
3148:. Archived from
3143:
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3081:
2998:In human culture
2981:
2965:
2944:
2924:
2910:
2894:
2879:
2864:
2851:, fermenting in
2841:
2724:hydrogen cyanide
2496:
2434:
2418:
2401:
2384:
2367:
2350:
2334:Vitamin A equiv.
2327:
2294:
2157:
2098:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1967:
1956:
1903:
1902:
1860:
1838:
1822:
1745:
1733:
1721:
1712:, Ethiopia, 2012
1705:
1459:
1355:
1333:
1304:
1195:
1170:
1136:
1126:
1103:
1093:
1081:
1028:
1012:
1000:
988:
882:
881:
878:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
783:Sorghum simulans
761:Host nom. illeg.
725:Sorghum pallidum
719:Sorghum notabile
701:Sorghum nervosum
695:Sorghum nervosum
671:Sorghum mellitum
611:Sorghum gambicum
605:Sorghum exsertum
527:Sorghum caudatum
523:Ten. & Guss.
521:Sorghum campanum
517:(Retz.) P.Beauv.
497:Sorghum arduinii
491:Sorghum anomalum
449:Milium nigricans
361:Holcus compactus
337:Holcus caffrorum
265:Andropogon niger
193:
58:
57:
44:
32:
27:Species of grain
21:
7571:
7570:
7566:
7565:
7564:
7562:
7561:
7560:
7516:
7515:
7514:
7509:
7501:
7496:
7488:
7483:
7475:
7470:
7462:
7460:
7452:
7447:
7439:
7434:
7426:
7421:
7413:
7408:
7400:
7395:
7387:
7382:
7374:
7369:
7361:
7359:
7350:
7349:
7344:
7331:
7323:
7318:
7310:
7308:
7300:
7298:
7290:
7285:
7277:
7272:
7264:
7262:
7254:
7252:
7244:
7239:
7231:
7226:
7218:
7213:
7205:
7200:
7192:
7190:
7182:
7177:
7169:
7164:
7156:
7154:
7146:
7144:
7135:
7134:
7129:
7119:
7112:
7104:
7099:
7091:
7089:
7081:
7079:
7071:
7069:
7061:
7056:
7048:
7043:
7035:
7030:
7022:
7017:
7009:
7004:
6996:
6991:
6983:
6978:
6970:
6968:
6960:
6955:
6949:Sorghum~bicolor
6947:
6942:
6934:
6929:
6921:
6916:
6908:
6903:
6895:
6890:
6882:
6881:MichiganFlora:
6880:
6872:
6867:
6859:
6854:
6846:
6841:
6833:
6831:
6823:
6818:
6810:
6805:
6797:
6792:
6784:
6779:
6771:
6766:
6758:
6753:
6745:
6740:
6732:
6727:
6719:
6714:
6706:
6701:
6695:Sorghum_bicolor
6693:
6688:
6680:
6675:
6667:
6662:
6654:
6652:
6644:
6639:
6631:
6629:
6623:sorghum-bicolor
6621:
6616:
6608:
6603:
6595:
6593:
6586:Sorghum bicolor
6584:
6583:
6578:
6569:
6568:
6563:
6556:Sorghum bicolor
6550:
6540:
6535:
6517:
6493:Energy forestry
6461:
6393:
6355:Jatropha curcas
6316:
6309:
6217:Camelina sativa
6207:
6200:
6076:
6071:
6041:
6036:
5960:
5955:Oryza coarctata
5908:
5886:
5816:
5772:
5744:
5701:
5690:
5613:
5604:
5566:Sorghum bicolor
5552:Sorghum bicolor
5530:
5525:
5518:
5501:
5500:
5496:
5486:
5484:
5471:
5470:
5466:
5456:
5454:
5439:
5438:
5434:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5391:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5338:Wayback Machine
5328:
5324:
5315:
5311:
5297:
5296:
5292:
5283:
5282:
5278:
5271:10.1002/jib.450
5255:
5254:
5250:
5212:
5211:
5207:
5192:10.2307/4118651
5173:
5172:
5168:
5152:
5151:
5147:
5137:
5135:
5130:
5129:
5125:
5115:
5113:
5104:
5103:
5099:
5084:
5070:
5069:
5065:
5055:
5053:
5038:
5022:
5021:
5017:
5007:
5005:
4988:
4987:
4983:
4973:
4971:
4962:
4961:
4957:
4944:
4943:
4936:
4926:
4924:
4923:. 18 April 2018
4913:
4912:
4908:
4898:
4896:
4891:
4890:
4883:
4847:
4846:
4842:
4811:
4810:
4806:
4768:
4767:
4760:
4723:Sorghum bicolor
4717:
4716:
4712:
4683:Sorghum bicolor
4678:
4677:
4673:
4623:
4622:
4618:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4552:Sorghum bicolor
4547:
4546:
4542:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4338:
4337:
4333:
4301:
4300:
4296:
4286:
4284:
4283:on 25 July 2012
4271:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4243:
4239:
4238:
4234:
4224:
4222:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4199:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4139:
4138:
4134:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4104:
4089:
4088:
4084:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4057:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4038:
4036:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4000:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3970:
3968:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3914:
3913:
3909:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3883:: J. P. Jewett.
3872:
3871:
3867:
3857:
3855:
3848:"Sweet Sorghum"
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3820:Sorghum bicolor
3816:
3815:
3808:
3787:
3783:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3716:
3711:
3710:
3706:
3699:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3674:
3653:
3652:
3641:
3628:
3626:
3621:
3620:
3613:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3544:
3542:
3534:
3533:
3529:
3519:
3517:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3387:
3383:Sorghum bicolor
3378:
3377:
3373:
3363:
3361:
3356:
3355:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3233:
3231:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3183:
3181:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3158:
3156:
3155:on 26 June 2015
3152:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3109:Sorghum bicolor
3101:
3100:
3096:
3083:
3082:
3078:
3074:
3052:
3000:
2993:
2982:
2973:
2966:
2957:
2945:
2936:
2925:
2914:
2911:
2902:
2895:
2886:
2880:
2871:
2869:Kaoliang liquor
2865:
2856:
2842:
2804:Kaoliang liquor
2740:
2673:
2668:
2626:
2613:
2600:
2587:
2574:
2561:
2548:
2535:
2522:
2509:
2497:
2467:
2454:
2441:
2432:
2424:
2416:
2408:
2399:
2391:
2382:
2374:
2365:
2357:
2348:
2340:
2328:
2299:
2288:
2283:
2260:Polyunsaturated
2250:Monounsaturated
2234:
2229:
2190:
2185:
2152:
2132:
2070:
2068:
2052:
2050:
2034:
2032:
2016:
2014:
1998:
1996:
1980:
1978:
1954:
1900:
1899:
1892:genome assembly
1873:
1864:
1861:
1852:
1847:, the cause of
1839:
1830:
1823:
1803:fungal diseases
1777:plant pathogens
1762:
1756:
1749:
1746:
1737:
1734:
1725:
1722:
1713:
1706:
1673:alkylresorcinol
1661:Central America
1653:S. bicolor
1625:
1620:
1590:fruit preserves
1543:
1446:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1421:
1412:
1403:
1394:
1288:
1279:
1252:
1243:
1234:
1047:
1042:
1035:
1029:
1020:
1013:
1004:
1001:
992:
989:
964:
962:Sorghum (genus)
958:
859:
855:
847:Sorghum bicolor
839:
836:
831:Sorghum vulgare
815:(Körn.) Roshev.
791:(Hack.) Snowden
771:Sorghum sativum
755:(Hook.f.) Stapf
737:Sorghum rigidum
685:(Hack.) Snowden
643:(Hack.) Roshev.
595:(Körn.) Snowden
593:Sorghum elegans
539:Sorghum cernuum
499:(Gmel.) J.Jacq.
485:Sorghum ankolib
473:Rhaphis sorghum
451:Ruiz & Pav.
319:Holcus arduinii
309:(Pers.) Balansa
222:
221:
205:
195:
191:Sorghum bicolor
189:
176:
173:S. bicolor
52:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7569:
7567:
7559:
7558:
7553:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7528:
7518:
7517:
7511:
7510:
7508:
7507:
7503:wfo-0000874467
7494:
7481:
7468:
7458:
7445:
7432:
7419:
7406:
7393:
7380:
7367:
7357:
7341:
7339:
7337:Holcus bicolor
7333:
7332:
7330:
7329:
7325:wfo-0001097801
7316:
7306:
7296:
7283:
7270:
7260:
7250:
7237:
7224:
7211:
7198:
7188:
7175:
7162:
7152:
7142:
7126:
7124:
7114:
7113:
7111:
7110:
7106:wfo-0000900184
7097:
7087:
7077:
7067:
7054:
7041:
7028:
7015:
7002:
6989:
6976:
6966:
6953:
6940:
6927:
6914:
6901:
6888:
6878:
6865:
6852:
6839:
6829:
6816:
6803:
6790:
6777:
6764:
6751:
6738:
6725:
6712:
6699:
6686:
6673:
6660:
6650:
6637:
6627:
6614:
6601:
6591:
6576:
6560:
6558:
6552:
6551:
6546:
6537:
6536:
6534:
6533:
6522:
6519:
6518:
6516:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6469:
6467:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6448:
6447:
6442:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6401:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6392:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6369:
6358:
6351:
6346:
6344:Chinese tallow
6341:
6334:
6329:
6321:
6319:
6311:
6310:
6308:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6212:
6210:
6202:
6201:
6199:
6198:
6193:
6191:Water hyacinth
6188:
6183:
6182:
6181:
6171:
6166:
6165:
6164:
6159:
6149:
6148:
6147:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6086:
6084:
6078:
6077:
6072:
6070:
6069:
6062:
6055:
6047:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5965:
5962:
5961:
5959:
5958:
5951:
5946:
5944:Kangaroo grass
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5920:
5918:
5914:
5913:
5910:
5909:
5907:
5906:
5900:
5898:
5892:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5885:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5857:
5850:
5843:
5835:
5833:
5824:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5803:
5801:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5778:
5777:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5711:
5705:
5692:
5691:
5689:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5627:
5621:
5615:
5614:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5595:
5588:
5580:
5574:
5573:
5561:
5560:
5547:
5529:
5528:External links
5526:
5524:
5523:
5516:
5494:
5472:조, 현설 (1996).
5464:
5440:최, 인학 (1996).
5432:
5413:(2): 109–112.
5395:
5389:
5359:
5341:
5322:
5309:
5290:
5276:
5265:(4): 600–604.
5248:
5221:(2): 105–113.
5205:
5166:
5145:
5123:
5097:
5082:
5063:
5036:
5015:
4981:
4955:
4934:
4906:
4881:
4840:
4821:(1): 259–270.
4804:
4777:(6): 631–649.
4758:
4737:(2): 338–354.
4710:
4697:(2): 188–190.
4671:
4642:(1): 219–227.
4616:
4595:
4540:
4504:
4483:(4): 356–367.
4463:
4433:
4398:(5982): 1128.
4376:
4331:
4312:(3): 178–192.
4294:
4264:
4232:
4204:
4197:
4169:
4132:
4109:
4102:
4082:
4046:
4019:
4005:
3998:
3978:
3950:
3932:
3916:"sorghum (n.)"
3907:
3886:
3865:
3839:
3806:
3794:British Museum
3781:
3738:
3733:10.1086/693898
3727:(5): 673–683.
3704:
3697:
3679:
3672:
3639:
3611:
3552:
3527:
3502:
3473:(5): 975–989.
3443:
3417:
3398:(2): 243–253.
3371:
3346:
3316:
3291:
3266:
3241:
3216:
3191:
3166:
3138:BSBI List 2007
3128:
3094:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3051:
3048:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2983:
2976:
2974:
2967:
2960:
2958:
2946:
2939:
2937:
2935:of South Sudan
2933:Didinga people
2926:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2905:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2887:
2884:North Carolina
2881:
2874:
2872:
2866:
2859:
2857:
2849:Omalovu giilya
2843:
2836:
2739:
2736:
2688:
2687:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2544:
2538:
2537:
2533:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2486:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2465:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2437:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2420:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2404:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2370:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2353:
2343:
2342:
2338:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2317:
2309:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2151:
2148:
2131:
2128:
2106:
2105:
2095:
2094:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2011:
2010:
2007:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1975:
1974:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1953:
1950:
1938:transformation
1930:Illumina, Inc.
1875:The genome of
1872:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1840:
1833:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1809:of additional
1755:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1747:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1716:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1601:Medieval Latin
1542:
1539:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1409:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1336:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1307:
1302:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1097:BOP clade
1091:
1089:
1079:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1023:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1005:
1002:
995:
993:
990:
983:
957:
954:
950:Sweet sorghums
841:
840:
838:
837:
835:
834:
828:
825:Sorghum usorum
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
768:
762:
756:
746:
743:Sorghum rollii
740:
734:
728:
722:
716:
713:Sorghum nigrum
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
614:
608:
602:
596:
590:
584:
578:
572:
566:
563:Sorghum dochna
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
470:
464:
458:
455:Milium sorghum
452:
446:
443:Milium maximum
440:
434:
431:Milium bicolor
428:
425:Holcus sorghum
422:
419:Holcus sorghum
416:
406:
400:
394:
388:
382:
376:
370:
364:
358:
355:Holcus cernuus
352:
349:Holcus cernuus
346:
343:Holcus cernuus
340:
339:(Retz.) Thunb.
334:
328:
325:Holcus bicolor
322:
316:
310:
304:
298:
292:
286:
280:
274:
268:
262:
256:
250:
249:(Thunb.) Kunth
244:
238:
232:
225:
219:
218:
217:
214:
213:
207:
206:
196:
185:
184:
178:
177:
170:
168:
164:
163:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
109:
108:
103:
96:
95:
90:
83:
82:
77:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
18:Holcus bicolor
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7568:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7523:
7521:
7504:
7499:
7495:
7491:
7486:
7482:
7478:
7473:
7469:
7465:
7459:
7455:
7450:
7446:
7442:
7437:
7433:
7429:
7424:
7420:
7416:
7411:
7407:
7403:
7398:
7394:
7390:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7372:
7368:
7364:
7358:
7353:
7347:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7338:
7334:
7326:
7321:
7317:
7313:
7307:
7303:
7297:
7293:
7288:
7284:
7280:
7275:
7271:
7267:
7261:
7257:
7251:
7247:
7242:
7238:
7234:
7229:
7225:
7221:
7216:
7212:
7208:
7203:
7199:
7195:
7189:
7185:
7180:
7176:
7172:
7167:
7163:
7159:
7153:
7149:
7143:
7138:
7132:
7128:
7127:
7125:
7123:
7115:
7107:
7102:
7098:
7094:
7088:
7084:
7078:
7074:
7068:
7064:
7059:
7055:
7051:
7046:
7042:
7038:
7033:
7029:
7025:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7007:
7003:
6999:
6994:
6990:
6986:
6981:
6977:
6973:
6967:
6963:
6958:
6954:
6950:
6945:
6941:
6937:
6932:
6928:
6924:
6919:
6915:
6911:
6906:
6902:
6898:
6893:
6889:
6885:
6879:
6875:
6870:
6866:
6862:
6857:
6853:
6849:
6844:
6840:
6836:
6830:
6826:
6821:
6817:
6813:
6808:
6804:
6800:
6795:
6791:
6787:
6782:
6778:
6774:
6769:
6765:
6761:
6756:
6752:
6748:
6743:
6739:
6735:
6730:
6726:
6722:
6717:
6713:
6709:
6704:
6700:
6696:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6678:
6674:
6670:
6665:
6661:
6657:
6651:
6647:
6642:
6638:
6634:
6628:
6624:
6619:
6615:
6611:
6606:
6602:
6598:
6592:
6587:
6581:
6577:
6572:
6566:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6557:
6553:
6549:
6544:
6532:
6524:
6523:
6520:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6503:Food vs. fuel
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6470:
6468:
6464:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6438:
6437:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6402:
6400:
6396:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6374:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6339:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6327:
6323:
6322:
6320:
6318:
6312:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6275:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6209:
6203:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6180:
6177:
6176:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6154:
6153:
6150:
6146:
6145:vegetable oil
6143:
6142:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6083:
6079:
6075:
6068:
6063:
6061:
6056:
6054:
6049:
6048:
6045:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6012:Domestication
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5977:Founder crops
5975:
5973:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5963:
5957:
5956:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5921:
5919:
5915:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5862:
5858:
5856:
5855:
5851:
5849:
5848:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5837:
5836:
5834:
5832:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5822:Amaranthaceae
5819:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5790:Pseudocereals
5787:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5747:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5697:
5693:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5612:
5611:pseudocereals
5608:
5601:
5596:
5594:
5589:
5587:
5582:
5581:
5578:
5572:
5568:
5567:
5563:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5553:
5548:
5545:
5544:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5527:
5519:
5513:
5509:
5505:
5498:
5495:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5474:"해와 달이 된 오누이"
5468:
5465:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5443:
5442:"해와 달이 된 오누이"
5436:
5433:
5428:
5424:
5420:
5416:
5412:
5408:
5407:
5399:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5382:
5378:
5374:
5370:
5363:
5360:
5355:
5351:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5335:
5332:
5326:
5323:
5319:
5313:
5310:
5305:
5301:
5294:
5291:
5286:
5280:
5277:
5272:
5268:
5264:
5260:
5252:
5249:
5244:
5240:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5216:
5209:
5206:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5170:
5167:
5162:
5161:
5156:
5149:
5146:
5133:
5127:
5124:
5111:
5107:
5101:
5098:
5093:
5089:
5085:
5079:
5075:
5074:
5067:
5064:
5051:
5047:
5043:
5039:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5019:
5016:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4985:
4982:
4969:
4965:
4959:
4956:
4951:
4947:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4894:
4888:
4886:
4882:
4877:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4844:
4841:
4836:
4832:
4828:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4808:
4805:
4800:
4796:
4792:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4754:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4724:
4714:
4711:
4705:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4691:
4686:
4684:
4675:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4637:
4636:
4631:
4629:
4620:
4617:
4612:
4611:
4605:
4599:
4596:
4591:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4560:
4555:
4553:
4544:
4541:
4536:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4516:
4508:
4505:
4500:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4482:
4478:
4477:Plant Disease
4474:
4467:
4464:
4459:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4380:
4377:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4347:
4342:
4335:
4332:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4298:
4295:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4268:
4265:
4249:
4242:
4236:
4233:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4208:
4205:
4200:
4198:9780081005965
4194:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4173:
4170:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4144:
4136:
4133:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4113:
4110:
4105:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4086:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4056:
4050:
4047:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4023:
4020:
4015:
4009:
4006:
4001:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3982:
3979:
3967:
3966:
3961:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3936:
3933:
3921:
3917:
3911:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3890:
3887:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3869:
3866:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3827:
3823:
3821:
3813:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3777:
3773:
3769:
3765:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3742:
3739:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3715:
3708:
3705:
3700:
3694:
3690:
3683:
3680:
3675:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3657:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3607:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3563:
3556:
3553:
3541:
3537:
3531:
3528:
3516:
3512:
3506:
3503:
3498:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3467:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3447:
3444:
3428:
3421:
3418:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3393:
3386:
3384:
3375:
3372:
3359:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3334:
3330:
3328:
3320:
3317:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3280:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3255:
3251:
3245:
3242:
3230:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3205:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3180:
3176:
3170:
3167:
3151:
3147:
3140:
3139:
3132:
3129:
3116:
3112:
3110:
3104:
3098:
3095:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3028:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3005:
2997:
2991:
2987:
2980:
2975:
2971:
2964:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2950:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2918:
2909:
2904:
2900:
2899:sweet sorghum
2893:
2888:
2885:
2878:
2873:
2870:
2863:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2840:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2815:sweet sorghum
2811:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2705:carbohydrates
2701:
2700:when mature.
2699:
2695:
2685:
2681:
2676:
2672:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2630:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2571:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2438:
2436:
2428:
2421:
2419:
2412:
2405:
2403:
2395:
2388:
2386:
2378:
2371:
2369:
2364:Riboflavin (B
2361:
2354:
2352:
2344:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2295:
2291:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2207:
2206:Dietary fiber
2203:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2182:Carbohydrates
2177:
2173:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2158:
2155:Sorghum grain
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2129:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2102:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2060:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2031:
2030:
2026:
2024:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2006:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1988:
1987:United States
1977:
1976:
1971:
1968:(Millions of
1966:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1937:
1936:Agrobacterium
1932:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1870:
1868:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1789:. The toxic
1788:
1784:
1783:
1779:. The fungus
1778:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1761:
1753:
1744:
1739:
1732:
1727:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1681:crop rotation
1676:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1586:confectionery
1583:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1540:
1534:
1530:
1528:
1527:mageritiferum
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1438:Domestication
1437:
1432:
1425:
1424:
1416:
1415:
1407:
1406:
1398:
1397:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1356:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1291:
1283:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1247:
1246:
1238:
1237:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1172:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1138:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1006:
999:
994:
987:
982:
980:
978:
974:
969:
963:
955:
953:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
926:
924:
920:
919:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
880:
853:
849:
848:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
587:Sorghum durra
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
529:(Hack.) Stapf
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
487:(Hack.) Stapf
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
415:(Körn.) Farw.
414:
410:
407:
404:
403:Holcus rubens
401:
398:
395:
392:
389:
386:
383:
380:
377:
374:
371:
368:
367:Holcus dochna
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
236:
233:
230:
227:
226:
224:
215:
212:
208:
204:
200:
194:
192:
186:
183:
182:Binomial name
179:
175:
174:
169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:Tracheophytes
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
7546:Energy crops
7336:
7117:
6555:
6371:
6365:
6361:
6353:
6336:
6332:Big bluestem
6324:
6317:energy crops
6273:
6272:
6215:
5953:
5924:Canary grass
5859:
5852:
5845:
5838:
5799:Polygonaceae
5670:
5646:Maize (Corn)
5565:
5555:
5551:
5542:
5541:
5540:, regarding
5537:
5503:
5497:
5485:. Retrieved
5477:
5467:
5455:. Retrieved
5445:
5435:
5410:
5404:
5398:
5372:
5362:
5354:the original
5344:
5325:
5312:
5303:
5293:
5279:
5262:
5258:
5251:
5218:
5214:
5208:
5179:
5175:
5169:
5160:The Guardian
5158:
5148:
5136:. Retrieved
5126:
5114:. Retrieved
5110:the original
5100:
5072:
5066:
5054:. Retrieved
5026:
5018:
5006:. Retrieved
4997:
4984:
4972:. Retrieved
4967:
4958:
4950:fas.usda.gov
4949:
4925:. Retrieved
4918:
4909:
4899:30 September
4897:. Retrieved
4857:
4853:
4843:
4818:
4814:
4807:
4774:
4770:
4734:
4728:
4722:
4713:
4694:
4688:
4685:(L.) Moench"
4682:
4674:
4639:
4633:
4627:
4619:
4607:
4598:
4563:
4557:
4551:
4543:
4518:
4514:
4507:
4480:
4476:
4466:
4436:
4395:
4389:
4385:
4379:
4350:
4344:
4340:
4334:
4309:
4303:
4297:
4285:. Retrieved
4281:the original
4267:
4255:. Retrieved
4248:the original
4235:
4223:. Retrieved
4217:
4207:
4178:
4172:
4147:
4141:
4135:
4118:
4112:
4092:
4085:
4073:. Retrieved
4066:the original
4061:
4049:
4037:. Retrieved
4031:
4022:
4008:
3988:
3981:
3969:. Retrieved
3965:The Guardian
3963:
3953:
3945:
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3910:
3896:
3889:
3875:
3868:
3856:. Retrieved
3852:the original
3842:
3830:. Retrieved
3826:the original
3822:(L.) Moench"
3819:
3789:
3784:
3751:
3747:
3741:
3724:
3720:
3707:
3688:
3682:
3655:
3634:
3627:. Retrieved
3569:
3565:
3555:
3543:. Retrieved
3539:
3530:
3518:. Retrieved
3505:
3470:
3464:
3458:
3454:
3446:
3434:. Retrieved
3420:
3395:
3391:
3382:
3374:
3362:. Retrieved
3360:. Britannica
3337:. Retrieved
3332:
3326:
3319:
3307:. Retrieved
3303:
3294:
3282:. Retrieved
3278:
3269:
3257:. Retrieved
3253:
3244:
3232:. Retrieved
3228:
3219:
3207:. Retrieved
3203:
3194:
3182:. Retrieved
3178:
3169:
3157:. Retrieved
3150:the original
3137:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
3114:
3108:
3097:
3088:
3079:
3061:Apigeninidin
3037:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3011:
3001:
2949:Jōḷada roṭṭi
2947:
2931:bowl of the
2867:A bottle of
2848:
2845:Sorghum beer
2827:
2812:
2792:mashed grain
2785:
2774:
2761:Jōḷada roṭṭi
2759:
2741:
2721:
2702:
2691:
2649:
2644:
2493:
2488:
2481:
2324:
2319:
2312:
2278:
2224:
2180:
2133:
2109:
2091:
2086:
1935:
1933:
1925:
1909:
1905:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1867:
1842:
1841:Acervuli of
1807:Transgenesis
1780:
1770:
1763:
1686:
1677:
1652:
1626:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1596:
1594:
1575:
1560:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1510:
1506:
1504:
1492:Butana Group
1472:domesticated
1467:
1466:
1379:
1378:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1338:
1317:pearl millet
1310:
1309:
1264:
1263:
1219:
1218:
1201:
1200:
1176:
1175:
1161:
1142:
1110:Bambusoideae
1108:
1059:PACMAD clade
1048:
972:
965:
927:
916:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
885:great millet
884:
851:
846:
845:
844:
830:
824:
818:
812:
806:
800:
794:
788:
782:
776:
770:
764:
758:
752:
748:
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
676:
670:
664:
658:
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
616:
610:
604:
598:
592:
586:
581:Sorghum dura
580:
574:
571:(Mieg) Cuoco
569:Sorghum dora
568:
562:
556:
550:
544:
538:
532:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
484:
478:
475:(L.) Roberty
472:
466:
460:
454:
448:
442:
436:
430:
424:
418:
412:
408:
402:
396:
391:Holcus niger
390:
385:Holcus durra
384:
378:
372:
366:
360:
354:
348:
342:
336:
331:Holcus cafer
330:
324:
318:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
279:(L.) Raspail
276:
270:
267:(Ard.) Kunth
264:
258:
252:
246:
240:
234:
228:
190:
188:
172:
171:
159:
112:
99:
86:
73:
29:
7228:iNaturalist
6905:NatureServe
6820:iNaturalist
6580:Wikispecies
6488:Energy crop
6435:Pellet fuel
6420:Biorefinery
6384:Switchgrass
6228:Coconut oil
6206:Energy from
6140:Cooking oil
6125:Biogasoline
6100:Babassu oil
5847:A. cruentus
5840:A. caudatus
5641:Job's tears
5487:30 November
5457:30 November
4608:US DOE JGI
4604:"Phytozome"
3858:9 September
3754:(1): 8–35.
3339:4 September
3309:14 December
3284:14 December
3259:14 December
3234:14 December
3209:14 December
3184:14 December
3159:14 December
3019:S. plumosum
2990:Maharashtra
2952:flatbread,
2800:wild yeasts
2717:Daily Value
2347:Thiamine (B
2144:a trade war
2142:as part of
1849:anthracnose
1787:anthracnose
1659:in Africa,
1618:Cultivation
1582:West Indies
1057:within the
956:Description
932:crop after
893:guinea corn
541:(Ard.) Host
439:(Lam.) Cav.
379:Holcus duna
373:Holcus dora
149:Panicoideae
145:Subfamily:
119:Commelinids
93:Angiosperms
7551:Plant dyes
7520:Categories
7309:WisFlora:
7191:Calflora:
7011:kew-443283
7006:Plant List
6653:Calflora:
6398:Technology
6379:Salicornia
6362:Miscanthus
6285:Sugar beet
6157:cellulosic
6130:Bioliquids
6110:Biobutanol
6007:Tell Aswad
5949:Nipa grass
5702:(Triticum)
5116:15 October
4927:28 January
4630:(Poaceae)"
4123:Patancheru
4075:4 December
3572:(1): 181.
3121:2 February
3103:USDA, NRCS
3072:References
3039:Benandanti
3013:S. intrans
3006:people of
2788:malwa beer
2568:Phosphorus
1952:Production
1881:S. bicolor
1877:S. bicolor
1811:chitinases
1795:chitinases
1665:South Asia
1567:Al-Andalus
1468:S. bicolor
1366:(sorghum)
1312:Pennisetum
1112:(bamboos)
960:See also:
285:(L.) Brot.
243:(L.) Roxb.
7352:Q39584634
7137:Q15637225
6794:GrassBase
6773:200026333
6760:200026333
6742:FloraBase
6473:Agflation
6366:giganteus
6295:Sunflower
6290:Sugarcane
6208:foodstock
6115:Biodiesel
6074:Bioenergy
5972:Triticeae
5896:Lamiaceae
5807:Buckwheat
5686:Wild rice
5681:Triticale
5243:0022-5142
5106:"Sorghum"
5092:277203364
4610:Phytozome
4458:253929998
4219:The Hindu
3832:24 August
3776:154359726
3459:Saccharum
3436:7 October
2954:Karnataka
2897:A jar of
2855:, Namibia
2823:feedstock
2728:hordenine
2581:Potassium
2555:Manganese
2542:Magnesium
2461:Vitamin E
2448:Vitamin C
2431:Folate (B
2415:Vitamin B
2381:Niacin (B
2240:Saturated
2150:Nutrition
2134:In 2013,
2059:Argentina
1942:SNP array
1922:SNP array
1886:Paterson
1710:Lake Hayq
1657:food crop
1641:semi-arid
1555:Tennessee
1553:in rural
1502:, Italy.
1181:(barley)
1163:Triticeae
1067:BOP clade
1045:Phylogeny
1040:Evolution
1033:spikelets
889:broomcorn
457:(L.) Cav.
433:(L.) Cav.
413:technicus
381:J.F.Gmel.
321:J.F.Gmel.
167:Species:
63:Kingdom:
7490:25518070
7485:Tropicos
7441:10202094
7428:320040-2
7346:Wikidata
7299:VASCAN:
7292:25538548
7287:Tropicos
7131:Wikidata
7080:VASCAN:
7063:25513454
7058:Tropicos
6944:NSWFlora
6910:2.158986
6861:10913159
6848:422090-1
6799:imp09507
6690:eFloraSA
6630:BioLib:
6565:Wikidata
6531:Category
6466:Concepts
6349:Duckweed
6338:Camelina
6315:Non-food
6263:Rapeseed
6253:Palm oil
6196:Wood gas
6169:Methanol
6162:mixtures
6082:Biofuels
5968:See also
5831:Amaranth
5735:Norin 10
5730:Red Fife
5725:Khorasan
5546:genepool
5427:40329309
5334:Archived
5050:Archived
5046:30844154
5008:28 March
5002:Archived
4992:(2024).
4974:18 March
4876:23919585
4835:30579929
4799:33893045
4753:29161754
4666:15596469
4590:19189423
4535:11600015
4499:30856881
4428:39376164
4420:20508124
4371:84377289
4357:: 1–18.
4355:Elsevier
4326:21205185
4257:16 March
4225:17 March
4033:USDA ARS
3606:21702931
3497:17766842
3412:28318220
3105:(n.d.).
3050:See also
2984:Sorghum
2819:molasses
2756:couscous
2750:such as
2748:biofuels
2732:nitrates
2713:calories
2650:Quantity
2594:Selenium
2523:0.284 mg
2489:Quantity
2483:Minerals
2425:0.443 mg
2409:0.367 mg
2375:0.096 mg
2358:0.332 mg
2320:Quantity
2314:Vitamins
2116:Ethiopia
2099:Source:
2023:Ethiopia
1964:Country
1896:megabase
1801:against
1633:nitrogen
1623:Agronomy
1551:molasses
1511:caudatum
1384:(maize)
1206:(wheat)
1203:Triticum
1149:ryegrass
1130:Pooideae
1069:such as
1053:and the
968:panicles
211:Synonyms
135:Family:
106:Monocots
35:Sorghum
7531:Cereals
7526:Sorghum
7402:4150327
7207:6430935
7122:bicolor
7073:4962526
6957:NTFlora
6892:MoBotPF
6786:2705181
6708:1115166
6677:Ecocrop
6571:Q332062
6280:Soybean
6274:Sorghum
6223:Cassava
6152:Ethanol
6135:Biomass
6105:Bagasse
6090:Alcohol
5877:Cañihua
5861:Celosia
5758:Einkorn
5671:Sorghum
5651:Millets
5619:Cereals
5607:Cereals
5556:bicolor
5550:Taxon:
5543:Sorghum
5538:ex-situ
5406:Oceania
5304:NPR.org
5223:Bibcode
5200:4118651
5186:: 230.
5056:21 June
4779:Bibcode
4657:4246720
4628:Sorghum
4568:Bibcode
4400:Bibcode
4391:Science
4287:26 June
4152:Bibcode
4127:ICRISAT
4039:27 July
3971:31 July
3768:2116954
3597:3142523
3574:Bibcode
3488:2759214
3455:Sorghum
3327:Sorghum
3275:"jowar"
3004:Dagoman
2992:, India
2970:popcorn
2956:, India
2781:Algeria
2777:Nigeria
2766:popcorn
2752:ethanol
2627:1.67 mg
2601:12.2 μg
2536:3.36 mg
2503:Calcium
2392:3.69 mg
2280:Protein
2140:tariffs
2101:FAOSTAT
1894:of 739
1785:causes
1645:staples
1629:drought
1612:syricum
1608:suricum
1513:in the
1507:bicolor
1488:Kassala
1433:History
1363:Sorghum
1340:Millets
1269:(rice)
1178:Hordeum
1143: (
1086:Poaceae
1065:of the
1063:cereals
1055:millets
1019:, India
1017:panicle
973:Sorghum
918:Sorghum
852:sorghum
785:Snowden
739:Snowden
721:Snowden
673:Snowden
613:Snowden
607:Snowden
583:Griseb.
577:Snowden
559:Snowden
553:Snowden
511:Snowden
405:Gaertn.
387:Forssk.
369:Forssk.
315:Raspail
261:Burm.f.
160:Sorghum
155:Genus:
139:Poaceae
125:Order:
67:Plantae
7461:NZOR:
7454:514800
7415:311959
7376:209341
7360:APDB:
7274:PLANTS
7253:NZOR:
7246:524713
7233:181685
7220:454806
7184:672053
7171:141279
7155:APDB:
7145:AoFP:
7120:subsp.
7070:uBio:
7050:161315
7019:PLANTS
6998:552986
6969:NZOR:
6897:285310
6734:193458
6646:121138
6618:ARKive
6597:126716
6594:APDB:
6326:Arundo
6258:Potato
6174:Stover
6120:Biogas
5882:Djulis
5867:Quinoa
5740:Winter
5700:Wheat
5631:Barley
5514:
5480:. 서울:
5425:
5387:
5241:
5198:
5138:13 May
5090:
5080:
5044:
5034:
4874:
4833:
4797:
4751:
4664:
4654:
4588:
4559:Nature
4533:
4497:
4456:
4426:
4418:
4369:
4324:
4195:
4100:
3996:
3902:Boston
3881:Boston
3800:
3774:
3766:
3695:
3670:
3604:
3594:
3545:10 May
3495:
3485:
3410:
3044:Friuli
2986:forage
2968:Maize
2853:gourds
2830:brooms
2808:Baijiu
2746:, and
2730:, and
2694:ground
2659:12.4 g
2607:Sodium
2588:363 mg
2575:289 mg
2562:1.6 mg
2549:165 mg
2516:Copper
2468:0.5 mg
2287:10.6 g
2264:1.56 g
2254:1.13 g
2244:0.61 g
2233:3.46 g
2200:2.53 g
2196:Sugars
2189:72.1 g
2166:Energy
2112:tonnes
2074:
2056:
2041:Mexico
2038:
2020:
2002:
1984:
1970:tonnes
1926:et al.
1916:. For
1910:et al.
1906:et al.
1901:SorGSD
1888:et al.
1663:, and
1649:forage
1604:surgum
1571:Alodia
1557:, 1933
1541:Spread
1523:guinea
1480:Atbara
1224:(rye)
1221:Secale
1145:fescue
1075:barley
946:barley
944:, and
930:cereal
915:genus
901:imphee
821:K.Koch
745:Chiov.
679:Chiov.
655:Chiov.
619:Edgew.
601:Chiov.
535:Chiov.
505:Chiov.
303:Steud.
291:Steud.
203:Moench
129:Poales
7436:IRMNG
7389:3M7Y9
7363:51972
7279:SOBIB
7263:PFI:
7158:52520
7090:WoI:
7024:SOBI2
6980:NZPCN
6874:42108
6856:IRMNG
6832:IPA:
6825:58389
6812:35092
6729:EUNIS
6721:SORVU
6682:48747
6669:4YC6L
6633:42731
6610:64510
6445:stove
6300:Wheat
6243:Maize
6233:Grape
6186:Straw
6095:Algae
5929:Drinn
5768:Spelt
5763:Emmer
5750:Farro
5720:Durum
5715:Bread
5636:Fonio
5423:JSTOR
5196:JSTOR
5182:(6).
4721:"The
4550:"The
4454:S2CID
4424:S2CID
4367:S2CID
4353:(1).
4251:(PDF)
4244:(PDF)
4069:(PDF)
4058:(PDF)
3925:7 May
3772:S2CID
3764:JSTOR
3717:(PDF)
3629:6 May
3520:7 May
3430:(PDF)
3408:S2CID
3388:(PDF)
3364:6 May
3153:(xls)
3142:(xls)
2929:gourd
2901:syrup
2794:with
2698:flour
2696:into
2656:Water
2510:13 mg
2442:20 μg
2210:6.7 g
2136:China
2087:World
2077:China
2005:India
1991:11.4
1914:genes
1791:ergot
1694:India
1655:is a
1597:sorgo
1578:sugar
1519:durra
1515:Sahel
1476:Sudan
1266:Oryza
1071:wheat
1051:maize
1015:Ripe
942:maize
938:wheat
923:grain
913:grass
907:, or
905:jowar
897:durra
803:Huber
753:hians
751:var.
733:Stapf
691:Huber
667:Huber
661:Stapf
649:Stapf
637:Stapf
631:Pass.
493:Desv.
463:Retz.
411:var.
297:Walp.
273:Kunth
255:Brot.
237:Kunth
113:Clade
100:Clade
87:Clade
74:Clade
7472:POWO
7449:ITIS
7423:IPNI
7410:GRIN
7397:GBIF
7371:APNI
7312:6887
7302:7956
7266:7820
7241:ITIS
7215:GRIN
7202:GBIF
7194:9417
7179:BOLD
7166:APNI
7148:1888
7093:1976
7083:7957
7032:POWO
6985:2802
6962:4770
6936:4558
6931:NCBI
6884:2223
6869:ITIS
6843:IPNI
6835:6435
6807:GRIN
6781:GBIF
6716:EPPO
6656:7690
6641:BOLD
6605:APNI
6440:mill
6389:Wood
6268:Rice
6238:Hemp
6179:corn
5904:Chia
5676:Teff
5661:Rice
5656:Oats
5609:and
5512:ISBN
5489:2022
5459:2022
5385:ISBN
5320:>
5239:ISSN
5140:2021
5118:2018
5088:OCLC
5078:ISBN
5058:2024
5042:PMID
5032:ISBN
5010:2024
4976:2024
4929:2019
4901:2023
4872:PMID
4831:PMID
4795:PMID
4749:PMID
4662:PMID
4586:PMID
4531:PMID
4495:PMID
4416:PMID
4322:PMID
4289:2012
4259:2014
4227:2014
4193:ISBN
4098:ISBN
4077:2022
4041:2021
3994:ISBN
3973:2018
3927:2024
3860:2024
3834:2006
3798:ISBN
3693:ISBN
3668:ISBN
3631:2024
3602:PMID
3547:2024
3522:2024
3493:PMID
3457:and
3438:2018
3366:2024
3341:2016
3311:2021
3286:2021
3261:2021
3236:2021
3211:2021
3186:2021
3161:2021
3123:2016
3016:and
2620:Zinc
2614:2 mg
2529:Iron
2455:0 mg
2341:0 μg
2092:61.4
2081:3.0
2063:3.3
2045:4.4
2027:4.4
2009:4.8
1944:for
1825:The
1639:and
1637:arid
1588:and
1484:Gash
1482:and
1470:was
1073:and
934:rice
909:milo
827:Nees
547:Lag.
445:Cav.
399:Ard.
393:Ard.
375:Mieg
363:Lam.
345:Ard.
333:Ard.
220:List
7498:WFO
7384:CoL
7320:WFO
7101:WFO
7045:RHS
6918:NBN
6768:FoC
6755:FNA
6747:616
6703:EoL
6664:CoL
6305:Yam
6248:Oat
5666:Rye
5569:in
5415:doi
5377:doi
5267:doi
5263:123
5231:doi
5188:doi
4998:FDA
4862:doi
4823:doi
4787:doi
4739:doi
4699:doi
4652:PMC
4644:doi
4576:doi
4564:457
4523:doi
4485:doi
4444:doi
4408:doi
4396:328
4388:".
4359:doi
4314:doi
4185:doi
4160:doi
4148:108
3756:doi
3729:doi
3660:doi
3592:PMC
3582:doi
3483:PMC
3475:doi
3471:100
3400:doi
3022:.
2832:.
2775:In
2738:Use
2709:fat
2625:15%
2599:22%
2586:12%
2573:23%
2560:70%
2547:39%
2534:19%
2521:32%
2494:%DV
2423:26%
2390:23%
2356:28%
2325:%DV
2226:Fat
1797:as
1606:or
1381:Zea
867:ɔːr
7522::
7500::
7487::
7474::
7451::
7438::
7425::
7412::
7399::
7386::
7373::
7348::
7322::
7289::
7276::
7243::
7230::
7217::
7204::
7181::
7168::
7133::
7103::
7060::
7047::
7034::
7021::
7008::
6995::
6982::
6959::
6946::
6933::
6920::
6907::
6894::
6871::
6858::
6845::
6822::
6809::
6796::
6783::
6770::
6757::
6744::
6731::
6718::
6705::
6692::
6679::
6666::
6643::
6620::
6607::
6582::
6567::
6364:×
5476:.
5421:.
5411:32
5409:.
5383:,
5371:,
5302:.
5261:.
5237:.
5229:.
5217:.
5194:.
5178:.
5157:.
5086:.
5048:.
5040:.
5000:.
4996:.
4966:.
4948:.
4937:^
4917:.
4884:^
4870:.
4858:11
4856:.
4852:.
4829:.
4819:37
4817:.
4793:.
4785:.
4775:26
4773:.
4761:^
4747:.
4735:93
4733:.
4727:.
4695:89
4693:.
4687:.
4660:.
4650:.
4640:95
4638:.
4632:.
4606:.
4584:.
4574:.
4562:.
4556:.
4529:.
4519:49
4517:.
4493:.
4481:82
4479:.
4475:.
4452:.
4422:.
4414:.
4406:.
4394:.
4365:.
4351:48
4349:.
4320:.
4310:53
4308:.
4275:.
4216:.
4191:.
4183:.
4158:.
4146:.
4125::
4121:.
4060:.
4030:.
3962:.
3918:.
3900:.
3879:.
3809:^
3796:.
3792:.
3770:.
3762:.
3752:34
3750:.
3725:58
3723:.
3719:.
3666:.
3642:^
3633:.
3614:^
3600:.
3590:.
3580:.
3570:11
3568:.
3564:.
3538:.
3513:.
3491:.
3481:.
3469:.
3463:.
3406:.
3396:57
3394:.
3390:.
3349:^
3331:.
3302:.
3277:.
3252:.
3227:.
3202:.
3177:.
3144:.
3113:.
3087:.
2988:,
2847:,
2810:.
2772:.
2726:,
2612:0%
2508:1%
2466:3%
2453:0%
2440:5%
2407:7%
2373:7%
2339:0%
1948:.
1805:.
1675:.
1517:;
1458:c.
1456:,
1319:)
1151:)
1147:,
1088:)
1077:.
940:,
936:,
903:,
899:,
895:,
891:,
887:,
421:L.
327:L.
201:)
199:L.
115::
102::
89::
76::
6066:e
6059:t
6052:v
5599:e
5592:t
5585:v
5520:.
5491:.
5461:.
5429:.
5417::
5379::
5306:.
5273:.
5269::
5245:.
5233::
5225::
5219:7
5202:.
5190::
5180:6
5163:.
5142:.
5120:.
5094:.
5060:.
5012:.
4978:.
4931:.
4903:.
4878:.
4864::
4837:.
4825::
4801:.
4789::
4781::
4755:.
4741::
4707:.
4701::
4668:.
4646::
4613:.
4592:.
4578::
4570::
4537:.
4525::
4501:.
4487::
4460:.
4446::
4430:.
4410::
4402::
4373:.
4361::
4328:.
4316::
4291:.
4261:.
4229:.
4201:.
4187::
4166:.
4162::
4154::
4129:.
4106:.
4079:.
4043:.
4002:.
3975:.
3929:.
3862:.
3836:.
3804:.
3778:.
3758::
3735:.
3731::
3701:.
3676:.
3662::
3608:.
3584::
3576::
3549:.
3524:.
3499:.
3477::
3440:.
3414:.
3402::
3368:.
3343:.
3329:"
3325:"
3313:.
3288:.
3263:.
3238:.
3213:.
3188:.
3163:.
3125:.
3111:"
3107:"
3091:.
2686:.
2435:)
2433:9
2417:6
2402:)
2400:5
2385:)
2383:3
2368:)
2366:2
2351:)
2349:1
1972:)
879:/
876:m
873:ə
870:ɡ
864:s
861:ˈ
858:/
854:(
197:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
