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24:
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965:. The January 1989 edition (no.5, 8 pages) was devoted exclusively to opposing the Reagan-Gorbachev Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) agreement, which had been signed at the Washington Summit in December 1987. They called for its abandonment and stated that from a Western angle it was appeasement.
1022:
Chinese should be given
British passports, Gordon stated that "as regards Hong Kong, the IFF believes human labour should not be subject to restrictions on its movement". By September 25, 1992, Gordon was railing against the Western Goals Institute, and urged the Conservative Party to expel WGI
1035:
on 25 September 1992 stating that "the
Conservative Party has always been a broad church. However, Marc Gordon's I.F.F.'s support for the importing to our overcrowded island of 3,000,000 Hong Kong Chinese would not, I believe, endear him to the vast majority of grass-roots conservatives."
862:, the IFF succeeded in recruiting a large number of Republican politicians and conservative intellectuals to influence US policies towards the apartheid regime, and to counteract growing domestic and international pressure for the imposition of economic sanctions against South Africa.
893:. None of these five politicians—and neither Sellars nor Abramoff—admitted to being aware of any South African funding. Had they known that they were effectively working to further the interests of a foreign government, they would have been required under US law to register as a
915:
was designed so that the people it recruited would be unaware of the foreign funding—they would simply be reinforcing their own principled views on South Africa and the ANC. But, in relation to Jack
Abramoff—who produced a South African-funded movie
953:(TRC) began its case hearings in April 1996. McPherson and Williamson (along with seven others) applied for and were eventually granted TRC amnesty in 1999 for participating in the bombing in March 1982 of the ANC offices in London.
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930:) in 1988—Williamson indicated that Abramoff would undoubtedly have known about the source of the IFF's funding. Another former SA intelligence official, Colonel Vic McPherson, declared to
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in the amount of $ 1.5 million per year from 1986. In return for this funding, South Africa was said to have used the IFF as an instrument to portray the
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how pleased he was with the performance of the IFF: "They were not just good in intelligence, but in political warfare." In 1992, under pressure from
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788:. Its purported aim was to promote individual and collective freedoms worldwide: freedom of thought; free speech; free association;
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The director of the IFF's London office, at 10 Storey's Gate, Westminster, was Marc Gordon (born 1966). On
January 31, 1989, in a
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before the
Promotion of National Unity and Reconciliation Act became law on July 26, 1995, and therefore before South Africa's
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1047:, where he was helping to choose candidates in 1996. It emerged that Gordon had been vice-chairman of the West Midlands
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described as "doubtless assisted by his South
African paymasters". In response, WGI's Gregory Lauder-Frost wrote to the
658:
273:
1090:
903:. In apparent support of the politicians' denial, a former member of SA's Directorate of Military Intelligence, Major
824:—with three editions: International; UK/Europe; and, Republic of South Africa. The IFF ceased its activities in 1993.
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said to be part of ruse to prolong power" of July 16, 1995, the IFF was alleged to have been funded by
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Sunday July 16, 1995 Dele
Olojede (in South Africa) and Timothy M. Phelps (in Washington)
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to have recruited willing—but perhaps unwitting—Republican politicians including: Senator
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for its activities in "exposing left-wing political activities of charities", such as
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The IFF's first chairman was Duncan
Sellars. Its Washington lobbyist/film producer,
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820:. Among its eight periodicals, the IFF published a monthly newsletter—the
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800:, a 1985 meeting of anti-Communist rebels held at the headquarters of
625:
984:. The IFF strenuously opposed the June 1989 visit to London of Dr.
858:, as terrorists and as sympathetic to Soviet communism. Code-named
808:. The IFF campaigned against regimes and movements it described as
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USSALEP – founded with
African-American Institute assistance
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801:
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Without revealing his political past, Gordon got a post with Sir
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before it was controversially banned by the then Tory
Chairman,
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allies. To achieve its aim the IFF, with offices in London and
1018:
On August 1, 1989, during the debate about whether or not the
17:
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Foreign policy political advocacy groups in the United States
1091:"Council for National Policy (CNP) -A- Member Biographies"
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article entitled "Front for Apartheid: Washington-based
816:, sponsored symposia with high-profile speakers such as
1116:
TRUTH AND RECONCILIATION COMMISSION AMNESTY COMMITTEE
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1298:Anti-communist organizations in the United States
938:, funding for the IFF was withdrawn by President
1015:and was photographed holding an assault rifle.
1004:after he claimed to have gone on a patrol with
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8:
945:Vic McPherson and Craig Williamson spoke to
1273:Defunct organisations based in South Africa
1202:Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting
1075:. The Standard (Hong Kong). Archived from
753:
739:
119:
1000:. Gordon was publicly disowned by the UK
996:. Gordon stated that the IFF was against
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1194:said to be part of ruse to prolong power
796:principle. It came into being after the
1303:1986 establishments in Washington, D.C.
1263:Organisations associated with apartheid
1063:
942:and it closed down the following year.
694:Music in the movement against apartheid
131:
1200:article, was joint winner of the 2005
1190:Front for Apartheid: Washington-based
1055:, in 1987, for "its extremist views".
961:The IFF (UK) published an occasional
7:
1293:South Africa–United States relations
1258:Organizations disestablished in 1993
46:adding citations to reliable sources
1071:Carlson, Peter (30 November 2005).
1049:Federation of Conservative Students
951:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
169:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
57:"International Freedom Foundation"
14:
1253:Organizations established in 1986
1147:, September 11, 1996, p. 5).
990:Conservative Party (South Africa)
850:(ANC) together with its leaders,
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767:International Freedom Foundation
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684:Internal resistance to apartheid
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194:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
33:needs additional citations for
1:
1196:(Dele Olojede, who wrote the
1208:Encyclopedia of Associations
1073:"Bitten by the Red Scorpion"
659:Apartheid in popular culture
229:Saint James Church massacre
224:Assassination of Chris Hani
1319:
1176:, September 11, 1996, p.5)
1023:members, a move which the
972:interview, Gordon praised
781:founded in 1986 by former
234:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
848:African National Congress
482:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
798:Democratic International
669:Cape Qualified Franchise
1283:Apartheid in propaganda
1173:London Evening Standard
1158:London Evening Standard
1026:London Evening Standard
994:Western Goals Institute
773:) was a self-described
699:Nostalgia for apartheid
844:apartheid South Africa
674:Disinvestment campaign
399:State Security Council
777:group established in
664:Apartheid legislation
654:Afrikaner nationalism
214:Cape Town peace march
204:Trojan Horse Incident
164:1948 general election
1278:Apartheid government
562:Eugène Terre'Blanche
432:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
239:Shell House massacre
209:Khotso House bombing
179:Sharpeville massacre
42:improve this article
1268:Front organizations
992:, organised by the
854:and the imprisoned
709:Sullivan Principles
1002:Conservative Party
986:Andries Treurnicht
974:Western Goals (UK)
913:Operation Babushka
901:Justice Department
860:Operation Babushka
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174:1956 Treason Trial
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1045:Referendum Party
1032:Jewish Chronicle
963:Freedom Bulletin
957:London UK office
905:Craig Williamson
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1099:. Retrieved
1095:the original
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852:Oliver Tambo
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814:Johannesburg
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605:District Six
567:Desmond Tutu
557:Oliver Tambo
547:Helen Suzman
447:Bram Fischer
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40:Please help
35:verification
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970:BBC Radio 4
875:Jesse Helms
794:free market
792:; and, the
507:Thabo Mbeki
502:Govan Mbeki
492:D. F. Malan
487:Mac Maharaj
422:P. W. Botha
349:Broederbond
1247:Categories
1192:think-tank
1059:References
1011:rebels in
891:Alan Keyes
879:Dan Burton
840:think-tank
615:Sophiatown
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467:Joel Joffe
457:Chris Hani
442:Ruth First
427:Steve Biko
284:Black Sash
68:newspapers
1020:Hong Kong
1013:Nicaragua
998:apartheid
899:with the
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600:Bantustan
537:Joe Slovo
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98:June 2024
1238:excerpts
1221:Text of
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877:; Rep.
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1043:'s
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