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Islamism and Islamic terrorism in the Balkans

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491:, together with a Danish citizen. A home-made suicide belt, 18 kilograms (40 lb) of factory-made explosives, timing devices, detonators and a Hi-8 videotape with footage demonstrating how to make a home-made bomb were found. A video (to be published following planned attacks) of the two arrested, in ski masks, surrounded by explosives and weapons, was found, in which they say that they will attack sites in Europe to punish nations with forces in Afghanistan and Iraq. They were suspected of planning a 656:, both Kosovo Albanians, and planned attacks on international and state institutions, ultimately with the intent to establish an Islamic state. They planned to attack the Israeli football team during a match in Albania, and potentially Kosovo government institutions and Serbian Orthodox Church sites. A group of ethnic Albanians, Kosovo-born immigrants to Italy, were arrested by Italian police in Venice on 30 March 2017 for planning blowing up the 1022:. No. While 90 per cent of Kosovoā€™s ethnic Albanian majority identify themselves as Sunni Muslim, this has more of a cultural than a religious resonance centuries after Ottoman Turks first brought Islam to the region. In general, Kosovar Muslims wear their faith lightly ā€“ overall mosque attendance is low and several other tenets are either observed casually or not at all 407: 579:
from Western Europe of ethnic Albanian, Turkish, and North African origin, were recruited by Islamist leaders in Western Europe allied to Bin Laden and Zawahiri. Some 175 Yemeni mujahideen arrived in early May 1998. There were also a dozen Saudi and Egyptian mujahideen.
516:, fired on the U.S. embassy in Sarajevo, resulting in one local policeman guarding the embassy being wounded in the arm, while the shooter was wounded by a police sniper. On 24 April 2012 Mevlid JaÅ”arević was indicted by a federal grand jury in the 505:
police station, in which IEDs exploded by the guard walls, killing one, seriously wounding one, and wounding several other policemen. The perpetrator Haris ČauÅ”ević, an ethnic Bosniak, was sentenced to 35 years. He has stated that he has no
613:, according to Kosovo police reports. As of September 2014, a total of 48 ethnic Albanians have been killed fighting in Syria. The number of fighters from Kosovo is at least 232 and estimated at more than 300 (as of 11 February 2016). 591:, which is dominant in Saudi Arabia, has gained a foothold in Kosovo through Saudi diplomacy. Saudi money has paid for new mosques, while Saudi-educated imams have arrived since the end of the war in 1999. During 537:, he also advocated the "victory of Islam", promoting war and bloodshed. Moreover, in 2012 he called for other Muslims to join the Jihad and to defend Islam, for which he was briefly arrested and soon released. 526:
on 27 April 2015. A man broke into the police station killing one policeman and wounding several others. The perpetrator, Nerdin Ibrić, an ethnic Bosniak, was killed inside the security compound by return
460:
on 18 September 1997, a terrorist attack was organized by Ahmed Zuhair (Abu Handala), a Saudi mujahideen who had fought in Bosnia. According to Bosnian intelligence services, Handala was later arrested in
914: 533:, a Bosnian Muslim cleric and unofficial leader of the Salafist movement in Bosnia, was arrested in September 2014 and is currently on trial for recruiting ISIS fighters. In his various 383: 148: 1271: 520:
on charges of attempted murder and other violations in connection with the attack on the embassy. A Bosnian court sentenced him on 6 December 2012 to 18 years in prison.
1143: 595:, Saudi Arabian organizations sought to establish a cultural foothold in Kosovo. 98 Wahhabist schools were set up by Saudi organizations during UN administration. 267: 602:
arrested some 40 suspected Islamist militants on 11 August 2014. These were suspected of having fought with Islamist insurgent groups in Syria and Iraq.
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had gone to Syria to fight with Islamist groups, most commonly the Islamic State. Forty of these are from the town of
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There has been an increase in incidents involving alleged radical Islamism in the Balkans since the 1990s.
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Groups of ethnic Albanians were arrested by police in November 2016 in Kosovo, Albania and Macedonia for
513: 756: 550:, inhabited by Muslims (Romani), includes an Islamist community headed by unlicensed imam Ahmed Moussa. 476: 257: 217: 959: 568:
population, part of a cultural remainder from the Ottoman era. The traditional Islam in Kosovo is the
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Crime-Terror Alliances and the State: Ethnonationalist and Islamist Challenges to Regional Security
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Crime-Terror Alliances and the State: Ethnonationalist and Islamist Challenges to Regional Security
633: 388: 711: 510: 457: 376: 322: 845: 1377: 1356: 1333: 1099: 1072: 1066: 687: 649: 621: 95: 1093: 703: 606: 517: 312: 1199:[Another Kosovo Albanian Killed in Syria] (in Serbian). Info.ks. 15 September 2014. 1276: 812: 559: 498: 153: 139: 90: 83: 1272:"Isis attack on Israeli football team foiled by police at World Cup qualifier in Albania" 1158:"Fight the Good Fight: With the Western Balkans at Peace, Some Go Abroad to Look for War" 669: 530: 1349: 492: 393: 232: 100: 1424: 675: 657: 653: 599: 569: 222: 212: 105: 411: 327: 610: 1371: 1327: 484: 584: 547: 227: 58: 1255: 840: 780: 588: 143: 78: 63: 960:"Middle East Updates / Bosnian imam on trial for recruiting ISIS fighters" 784: 488: 462: 187: 129: 37: 502: 175: 134: 565: 480: 68: 882:"Harisu ČauÅ”eviću za teroristički napad u Bugojnu 35 godina zatvora" 587:, there has been an increasing radicalization of Islam in Kosovo. 592: 53: 1001:"The Roma and the Radicals: Bulgaria's Alleged ISIS Support Base" 936:"'Terrorist' attack on Bosnian police station ā€“ DW ā€“ 04/27/2015" 617: 1092:
Lyubov Grigorova Mincheva; Ted Robert Gurr (3 January 2013).
1251:"Kosovo thwarts 'synchronized' Islamic State terror attacks" 1292:"Lavdrim Muhaxheri, ISIS Warrior, Remains Threat to Kosovo" 836:"British computer whiz-kid exports terror via internet" 693: 509:
Attack on US embassy on 28 October 2011. A 23-year-old
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Al-Qaida's Jihad in Europe: The Afghan-Bosnian Network
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Mincheva, Lyubov Grigorova; Gurr, Ted Robert (2013).
1144:"Kosovo police arrest 40 for fighting in Iraq, Syria" 684:, Bosnian Wahhabist, terrorist (2011 Sarajevo attack) 672:(b. 1972), Bosnian Salafi leader, terrorist organizer 1404:"How Kosovo Was Turned Into Fertile Ground for ISIS" 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1236:"Religious Extremism Has Grown in Kosovo, UN Study" 1348: 1016:"'Islam-lite' Kosovars determined to stay secular" 1060: 1058: 1068:bin Laden: The Man Who Declared War on America 895:Mackey, Robert; Gladstone, Rick (2011-10-28). 757:"Bosnia: The Algerian Six prepare their cases" 18:Islamic terrorism in the Republic of Macedonia 1197:"JoÅ” jedan kosovski Albanac poginuo u Siriji" 1176:"Vesti - 100 Albanaca sa KiM ratuje u Siriji" 429: 8: 1130: 1118: 1071:. Crown Publishing Group. pp. 398ā€“403. 868:"Haris ČauÅ”ević osuđen na 35 godina zatvora" 979:"Vehabijski vođa Bosnić "zvecka" sabljama!" 690:(1989ā€“2017), Kosovo Albanian ISIS commander 678:(1990ā€“2017), Kosovo Albanian ISIS commander 483:, was arrested on 19 October 2005 during a 897:"Gunman Fires at U.S. Embassy in Sarajevo" 436: 422: 28: 730: 648:. They were coordinated by IS commanders 572:, described as 'liberal' and 'moderate'. 1211:"Who are the Kosovar fighters in Syria?" 742: 977:Sladojević, Dragan (18 February 2014). 723: 501:on 27 June 2010, a terrorist attack on 367:Jihadist extremism in the United States 36: 495:against a Western embassy in Sarajevo. 1049: 7: 1270:Dearden, Lizzie (17 November 2016). 524:2015 Zvornik police station shooting 1329:Garibi: mudžahedini u BiH 1992-1999 1294:. Balkan Insight. 18 November 2016. 1249:Stanglin, Doug (17 November 2016). 268:Insurgency in the Maghreb and Sahel 193:Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine 808:"Terrorism's Hook Into Your Inbox" 781:"Trio 'linked to terrorist films'" 384:Foreign fighters in Syria and Iraq 308:Moro insurgency in the Philippines 25: 405: 355:Islamic terrorism in the Balkans 303:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1390:from the original on 2023-01-11 834:McGrory, Daniel (7 June 2006). 698:2011 Frankfurt Airport shooting 298:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir 293:East Turkestan Islamic Movement 1065:Yossef Bodansky (4 May 2011). 605:By April 2015, a total of 232 362:Islamism in the United Kingdom 328:Arab mujahideen in Afghanistan 169:Notable jihadist organisations 1: 696:, Kosovo Albanian terrorist ( 1402:Testa, Andrew (2016-05-21). 1305:Squires, Nick (2017-03-30). 806:Krebs, Brian (5 July 2007). 564:Kosovo has a mainly secular 288:Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen 1098:. Routledge. pp. 34ā€“. 575:Islamist volunteers in the 546:The Iztok neighbourhood of 350:Islamic terrorism in Europe 208:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 198:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad 1452: 1347:Kohlmann, Evan F. (2004). 646:planning terrorist attacks 557: 479:that emigrated in 1994 to 372:Foreign fighters in Bosnia 263:Insurgency in Cabo Delgado 1014:FITZGERALD, MARY (2012). 318:South Thailand insurgency 149:International propagation 1326:Hećimović, Esad (2009). 1131:Mincheva & Gurr 2013 1119:Mincheva & Gurr 2013 465:in 2002 and detained at 477:Bosniak from Montenegro 1431:History of the Balkans 577:Kosovo Liberation Army 452:Bosnia and Herzegovina 121:Islamic fundamentalism 47:Practices and concepts 624:has grown in Kosovo. 531:Husein Bosnić "Bilal" 258:Boko Haram insurgency 218:Islamic State of Iraq 1307:"Italian police ..." 343:Jihadism in the West 238:Hayat Tahrir al-Sham 848:on January 12, 2008 708:Macedonian Albanian 634:1995 Rijeka bombing 511:Bosniak from Serbia 389:Homegrown terrorism 32:Part of a series on 1436:Islamism in Europe 901:The New York Times 755:Kaletovic, Damir. 712:2020 Vienna attack 458:Mostar car bombing 377:Bosnian mujahideen 323:Taliban insurgency 251:Jihadism in Africa 1383:978-0-415-50648-9 1339:978-86-83517-48-0 1133:, pp. 34ā€“35. 1105:978-0-415-50648-9 688:Lavdrim Muhaxheri 650:Lavdrim Muhaxheri 622:Islamic extremism 620:study shows that 593:UN administration 473:Mirsad BektaÅ”ević 446: 445: 181:Pakistani Taliban 96:Islamic terrorism 16:(Redirected from 1443: 1417: 1415: 1414: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1366: 1354: 1343: 1314: 1313: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1164:. 18 April 2015. 1154: 1148: 1147: 1140: 1134: 1128: 1122: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1062: 1053: 1047: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1011: 1005: 1004: 997: 991: 990: 988: 986: 974: 968: 967: 956: 950: 949: 947: 946: 932: 926: 925: 923: 922: 911: 905: 904: 892: 886: 885: 878: 872: 871: 864: 858: 857: 855: 853: 844:. Archived from 831: 825: 824: 822: 820: 803: 797: 796: 794: 792: 777: 771: 770: 768: 767: 752: 746: 740: 734: 728: 704:Kujtim Fejzullai 682:Mevlid JaÅ”arević 607:Kosovo Albanians 514:Mevlid JaÅ”arević 438: 431: 424: 412:Islam portal 410: 409: 408: 313:Sinai insurgency 281:Jihadism in Asia 29: 21: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1421: 1420: 1412: 1410: 1401: 1393: 1391: 1384: 1369: 1363: 1346: 1340: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1277:The Independent 1269: 1268: 1264: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1220: 1218: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1181: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1156: 1155: 1151: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1129: 1125: 1117: 1113: 1106: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1079: 1064: 1063: 1056: 1048: 1035: 1025: 1023: 1020:The Irish Times 1013: 1012: 1008: 999: 998: 994: 984: 982: 976: 975: 971: 958: 957: 953: 944: 942: 934: 933: 929: 920: 918: 913: 912: 908: 894: 893: 889: 880: 879: 875: 866: 865: 861: 851: 849: 833: 832: 828: 818: 816: 813:Washington Post 805: 804: 800: 790: 788: 787:. 25 April 2007 779: 778: 774: 765: 763: 754: 753: 749: 741: 737: 729: 725: 721: 666: 642: 630: 562: 560:Islam in Kosovo 556: 544: 499:Bugojno bombing 454: 442: 406: 404: 399: 398: 345: 344: 335: 334: 283: 282: 273: 272: 253: 252: 243: 242: 171: 170: 161: 160: 154:Salafi jihadism 125: 124: 111: 110: 91:Beheading video 84:Martyrdom video 49: 48: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1449: 1447: 1439: 1438: 1433: 1423: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1408:New York Times 1399: 1382: 1367: 1361: 1344: 1338: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1297: 1283: 1274:. World News. 1262: 1241: 1227: 1202: 1188: 1167: 1149: 1135: 1123: 1111: 1104: 1084: 1078:978-0786122073 1077: 1054: 1033: 1006: 992: 969: 951: 927: 906: 887: 873: 859: 826: 798: 772: 747: 745:, p. 198. 735: 733:, p. 185. 731:Hećimović 2009 722: 720: 717: 716: 715: 701: 691: 685: 679: 673: 665: 664:Notable people 662: 641: 638: 637: 636: 629: 626: 555: 552: 543: 540: 539: 538: 528: 521: 507: 496: 493:suicide attack 470: 453: 450: 444: 443: 441: 440: 433: 426: 418: 415: 414: 401: 400: 397: 396: 394:Jihadi tourism 391: 386: 381: 380: 379: 369: 364: 359: 358: 357: 346: 342: 341: 340: 337: 336: 333: 332: 331: 330: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 284: 280: 279: 278: 275: 274: 271: 270: 265: 260: 254: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 235: 233:Al-Nusra Front 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 184: 183: 172: 168: 167: 166: 163: 162: 159: 158: 157: 156: 151: 137: 132: 126: 118: 117: 116: 113: 112: 109: 108: 103: 101:Suicide attack 98: 93: 88: 87: 86: 81: 76: 71: 61: 56: 50: 46: 45: 44: 41: 40: 34: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1448: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1409: 1405: 1400: 1389: 1385: 1379: 1376:. Routledge. 1375: 1374: 1368: 1364: 1362:1-85973-807-9 1358: 1353: 1352: 1345: 1341: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1311: 1308: 1301: 1298: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1266: 1263: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1245: 1242: 1238:. 2017-06-28. 1237: 1231: 1228: 1216: 1215:aljazeera.com 1212: 1206: 1203: 1198: 1192: 1189: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1163: 1162:The Economist 1159: 1153: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1124: 1121:, p. 34. 1120: 1115: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1088: 1085: 1080: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1034: 1021: 1017: 1010: 1007: 1003:. 2016-01-11. 1002: 996: 993: 980: 973: 970: 966:. 2015-02-11. 965: 961: 955: 952: 941: 937: 931: 928: 916: 910: 907: 902: 898: 891: 888: 883: 877: 874: 870:. 2015-07-15. 869: 863: 860: 847: 843: 842: 837: 830: 827: 815: 814: 809: 802: 799: 786: 782: 776: 773: 762: 758: 751: 748: 744: 743:Kohlmann 2004 739: 736: 732: 727: 724: 718: 713: 709: 706:(2000ā€“2020), 705: 702: 699: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 676:Ridvan Haqifi 674: 671: 668: 667: 663: 661: 659: 658:Rialto Bridge 655: 654:Ridvan Haqifi 651: 647: 639: 635: 632: 631: 627: 625: 623: 619: 614: 612: 608: 603: 601: 600:Kosovo Police 596: 594: 590: 586: 581: 578: 573: 571: 570:Hanafi school 567: 561: 553: 551: 549: 541: 536: 532: 529: 525: 522: 519: 515: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471: 468: 464: 459: 456: 455: 451: 449: 439: 434: 432: 427: 425: 420: 419: 417: 416: 413: 403: 402: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 378: 375: 374: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 356: 353: 352: 351: 348: 347: 339: 338: 329: 326: 325: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 277: 276: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 247: 246: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 223:Islamic State 221: 219: 216: 214: 213:Ahrar al-Sham 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 182: 179: 178: 177: 174: 173: 165: 164: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 145: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 127: 123: 122: 115: 114: 107: 106:Jihadist flag 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 92: 89: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 70: 67: 66: 65: 62: 60: 57: 55: 52: 51: 43: 42: 39: 35: 31: 30: 27: 19: 1411:. Retrieved 1407: 1392:. Retrieved 1372: 1350: 1332:. Dan graf. 1328: 1309: 1300: 1286: 1275: 1265: 1254: 1244: 1230: 1219:. Retrieved 1217:. 2016-02-11 1214: 1205: 1191: 1180:. Retrieved 1170: 1161: 1152: 1138: 1126: 1114: 1094: 1087: 1067: 1024:. Retrieved 1019: 1009: 995: 985:11 September 983:. Retrieved 981:(in Serbian) 972: 963: 954: 943:. Retrieved 939: 930: 919:. Retrieved 909: 900: 890: 876: 862: 850:. Retrieved 846:the original 839: 829: 817:. Retrieved 811: 801: 789:. Retrieved 775: 764:. Retrieved 760: 750: 738: 726: 670:Bilal Bosnić 643: 615: 604: 597: 582: 574: 563: 545: 534: 447: 354: 119: 26: 1320:Works cited 852:27 December 761:css.ethz.ch 710:terrorist ( 485:police raid 1425:Categories 1413:2016-05-01 1394:2022-12-27 1221:2019-09-11 1182:2014-06-10 1146:. Reuters. 1050:Testa 2016 945:2023-08-23 921:2012-04-29 766:2023-08-23 719:References 585:Kosovo War 583:Since the 558:See also: 548:Pazardzhik 467:Guantanamo 228:Boko Haram 203:Al-Shabaab 59:Mujahideen 1312:. London. 1310:Telegraph 1256:USA Today 917:. Fbi.gov 841:The Times 611:SkĆ«nderaj 589:Wahhabism 144:Wahhabism 79:Inghimasi 64:Istishhad 1388:Archived 1355:. Berg. 1253:. News. 785:BBC News 694:Arid Uka 542:Bulgaria 506:remorse. 489:Sarajevo 463:Pakistan 188:Al-Qaeda 140:Salafism 130:Islamism 74:Shahidka 38:Jihadism 1026:9 April 964:Haaretz 628:Croatia 616:A 2017 535:khutbas 503:Bugojno 176:Taliban 135:Qutbism 1380:  1359:  1336:  1102:  1075:  940:dw.com 819:4 July 791:4 July 640:Groups 566:Muslim 554:Kosovo 481:Sweden 69:Shahid 1178:. B92 527:fire. 54:Jihad 1378:ISBN 1357:ISBN 1334:ISBN 1100:ISBN 1073:ISBN 1028:2020 987:2014 854:2006 821:2009 793:2009 652:and 618:UNDP 598:The 518:D.C. 475:, a 142:and 487:in 1427:: 1406:. 1386:. 1213:. 1160:. 1057:^ 1036:^ 1018:. 962:. 938:. 899:. 838:. 810:. 783:. 759:. 660:. 1416:. 1397:. 1365:. 1342:. 1280:. 1259:. 1224:. 1185:. 1108:. 1081:. 1052:. 1030:. 989:. 948:. 924:. 903:. 884:. 856:. 823:. 795:. 769:. 714:) 700:) 469:. 437:e 430:t 423:v 20:)

Index

Islamic terrorism in the Republic of Macedonia
Jihadism
Jihad
Mujahideen
Istishhad
Shahid
Shahidka
Inghimasi
Martyrdom video
Beheading video
Islamic terrorism
Suicide attack
Jihadist flag
Islamic fundamentalism
Islamism
Qutbism
Salafism
Wahhabism
International propagation
Salafi jihadism
Taliban
Pakistani Taliban
Al-Qaeda
Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine
Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad
Al-Shabaab
Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
Ahrar al-Sham
Islamic State of Iraq
Islamic State

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