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423:’s rule and are plainest of all cave groups. These caves are also known as Khangar Mahal. They were carved into living rock during the reign of Emperor Ashoka and are considered the earliest monastic settlement in the area. These caves are along the edge of the ancient Sudarshan Lake and little outside Uparkot fort, Northerly. They are carved out in an east–west longitudinal ridge. Caves are small in area. But, it has unique architecture of the water tanks design on western side and L-shaped residence. Caves were used by
531:"The cave group is in three tiers, with all members of each galleries shown in semi-relief, but only two storeys having regular floors. The upper floor has a deep tank, covered on three sides with verandahs and Kakshasana on west and north-west side. Lower floor has with corridor and pillars. The lower floor has exquisitely carved pillars whose base, shaft and capital carry unique decorative design." These caves are gilded with beautiful pillars and entrances, water cisterns, horseshoe-shaped
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407:. These caves group includes Uparkot Caves, Khapra Kodiya Caves and Baba Pyare Caves. Three separate sites of rooms carved out of stone to be used as monks' quarters. These caves were carved starting from Emperor Ashoka's period up to 1st–4th century AD.
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period. After many years of use, they were abandoned because cracks within that let water seep into living quarters, rendering them unusable. Many accounts say that after this, the monks left for
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435:, where they went on to carve many similar and more elaborate structures. Khapara Kodia was damaged by later quarrying, and now only the highest story remains.
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are located near
Modhimath, little outside Uparkot fort complex, southernly. These are much more intact than the Khapara Kodia caves. The
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and spacious court. Group has 13 caves modelled in three floors, carved in 45 m. (150 ft.) long, influenced by
475:'s travel account they were constructed in 1st century A.D. Northern group has four caves. South eastern group has
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650:. Gujarat Tourism - Tourism Corporation of Gujarat Limited. Archived from
624:. Gujarat Tourism - Tourism Corporation of Gujarat Limited. Archived from
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560:"Ticketed Monuments - Gujarat Buddhist Cave Groups, Uperkot, Junagadh"
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Plan of
Uparkot caves; lower floor (left) and upper floor (right)
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architecture. Bava Pyara caves contains artworks of both
562:. Archaeological Survey of India, Government of India
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Plan of Khapra Kodiya Caves, Junagadh, Gujarat, India
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535:windows, an assembly hall and cell for meditation.
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590:. New Delhi: Northern Book Centre. p. 150.
471:regime in 1st–2nd century A.D. According to the
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1255:Monuments of National Importance in Gujarat
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108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1245:Tourist attractions in Junagadh district
519:beyond the 300 feet deep moat, close to
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44:Please improve this article by adding
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1250:Caves containing pictograms in India
1230:Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India
587:Foreign influence on ancient India
14:
1225:Former populated places in India
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511:Upper floor of the Uperkot caves
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22:
584:Sagar, Krishna Chandra (1992).
57:"Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups"
693:Baba Pyare, Khapra Kodia Caves
1:
1235:Buddhist monasteries in India
848:Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups
46:secondary or tertiary sources
1220:Indian rock-cut architecture
467:were constructed during the
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1014:Ghorawadi/Shelarwadi Caves
1184:Hathiagor Buddhist Caves
1179:Binnayaga Buddhist Caves
1120:Kondivite/Mahakali Caves
517:caves located at Uperkot
447:Plan of Bava Pyara Caves
1210:Buddhist caves in India
1004:Mahad/Gandharpale Caves
1049:Nasik/Pandavleni Caves
512:
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448:
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33:relies excessively on
1240:Architecture in India
777:Pandavula Metta Caves
731:Indian Buddhist caves
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193:Four Additional Sites
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1079:Nadsur/Thanale Caves
772:Kotturu Dhanadibbalu
527:style. According to
393:Junagadh Cave Groups
913:Badami cave temples
853:Khapra Kodiya Caves
628:on 12 December 2010
417:Khapara Kodia Caves
411:Khapra Kodiya Caves
160:The Four Main Sites
142:Buddha's Holy Sites
1125:Mandapeshwar Caves
870:Kadia Dungar Caves
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1054:Panhalakaji Caves
1009:Ghatotkacha Caves
875:Khambhalida Caves
397:Junagadh district
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1215:Caves of Gujarat
1115:Jogeshwari Caves
974:Aurangabad Caves
858:Bava Pyara Caves
825:Lomas Rishi Cave
767:Guntupalli Caves
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622:"Buddhist Caves"
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525:Graeco- Scythian
495:Buddhistic Caves
461:Bava Pyara Caves
455:Bava Pyara caves
439:Baba Pyare Caves
415:The oldest, the
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994:Dharashiv Caves
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820:Saptaparni Cave
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792:Undavalli Caves
762:Erravaram Caves
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654:on 24 June 2016
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1156:Shivneri Caves
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1044:Nenavali Caves
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1130:Kanheri Caves
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1034:Kondana Caves
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941:Dhamnar Caves
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863:Uparkot Caves
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272:Kesaria Stupa
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133:Pilgrimage to
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53:Find sources:
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31:This article
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1099:
1098:
1069:Pohale Caves
999:Ellora Caves
979:Bahrot Caves
964:Ajanta Caves
890:Talaja Caves
847:
815:Vulture Peak
782:Ramateertham
747:Adapur Caves
697:
685:India portal
656:. Retrieved
652:the original
642:
630:. Retrieved
626:the original
601:. Retrieved
586:
564:. Retrieved
524:
521:Adi Kadi Vav
514:
458:
414:
392:
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352:Vikramashila
262:Ellora Caves
104:
98:October 2018
95:
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52:
32:
15:
1189:Kolvi Caves
1161:Tulja Caves
1059:Patan caves
1024:Karad Caves
1019:Karla Caves
989:Bhaja Caves
984:Bedse Caves
956:Maharashtra
885:Siyot Caves
843:Dhank Caves
757:Chandavaram
752:Belum Caves
632:25 November
603:25 November
566:25 November
433:Maharashtra
302:Pataliputra
267:Kapilavastu
252:Chandavaram
226:Other Sites
1204:Categories
1064:Pitalkhora
1039:Kuda Caves
1029:Khed Caves
936:Bagh Caves
880:Sana Caves
539:References
469:Satavahana
342:Tilaurakot
317:Pushpagiri
171:Kushinagar
68:newspapers
35:references
1171:Rajasthan
1089:Wai Caves
946:Saru Maru
900:Karnataka
648:"Uparkot"
403:state of
337:Udayagiri
327:Ratnagiri
282:Lalitgiri
237:Amaravati
209:Shravasti
166:Bodh Gaya
1146:Lenyadri
787:Sankaram
485:Buddhism
481:Buddhist
473:Xuanzang
347:Varanasi
312:Piprahwa
214:Vaishali
204:Sankissa
1136:In the
1100:In the
835:Gujarat
533:chaitya
489:Jainism
477:chaitya
427:during
425:bhikkus
405:Gujarat
399:of the
292:Nalanda
287:Mathura
277:Kosambi
257:Devdaha
247:Bharhut
181:Sarnath
176:Lumbini
82:scholar
1138:Junnar
1102:Mumbai
908:Aihole
658:18 May
594:
515:These
421:Ashoka
401:Indian
332:Sanchi
232:Ajanta
199:Rajgir
84:
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1140:area:
1104:area:
802:Bihar
465:caves
429:vassa
297:Nasik
89:JSTOR
75:books
660:2016
634:2013
605:2013
592:ISBN
568:2013
487:and
459:The
307:Pāvā
61:news
529:ASI
37:to
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