509:
71:
632:
572:"if there be any motion now to take the Governor from his state, and to bring the government of this realm to the king of England, I assure you it is impossible to be done at this time. For, there is not so little a boy but that he will hurl stones against it, and the wives will handle their distaffs, and the commons universally will rather die in it, yea, and many noblemen and all the clergy be fully against it."
352:
3118:
2454:: "My lord Governour understanding that the said officiar was direct for shawing of the said writing to the thri estatis of parliament, quhilk was befor his cuming disolvit and thai departit lang of befor : Tharfor douting giff his ansuer wald be acceptable to the King of Ingland and to his msatisfactioun or nocht, thocht nocht expedient to giff ansuer presentlie in that behalf."
703:
2342:: "Lennox – If you had been lawfully begotten, I should have nothing to say. But it is most true that your father was married to Elizabeth Hume daughter to Lord Alexander Hume, about the year 1493, and she lived till the year 1543. Many years before her death, your father 'took to his company' Dame Jenet Beton, by whom he had you, and was not his lawful wife."
2326:: "Further, the Earl of Lennox had been put forward by the French as the rightful heir, after Mary, to the throne; and Arran was not considered legitimate by Protestants or by Catholics because of the uncertain validity of his mother's marriage and the particular circumstances of his father's divorce ..."
761:
In 1566 Châtellerault withdrew to his estates in France, where he made vain attempts to regain his confiscated duchy. In 1569, he returned to
Scotland in support of Mary but was imprisoned by Murray who assembled a parliament and had him declared a traitor. Murray was assassinated on 23 January 1570
734:
to oppose the regency of Mary of Guise, and lost his French dukedom as a result. In order to discredit him with the
English government a letter was forged by his enemies, in which Châtellerault declared his allegiance to Francis II of France, but the plot was exposed. On 27 February 1560, he agreed
718:
In 1554, Châtellerault, as he was now, surrendered the regency to Mary of Guise, and was appointed her lieutenant in
Scotland. He gave up the regency on the condition that he would be Queen Mary's heir if she died childless. The Scottish succession, however, had been secretly promised to France.
693:
made legislation about foodstuffs and rising prices. The people of
Scotland were to reduce their diets and banqueting. Prices were set for wild birds and rabbits, swans would be 5 shillings, plovers 5 pence. River birds including herons and ducks were to be caught by hawking. It was forbidden to
619:
and the surrounding area. He had a banner made from taffeta decorated with gold foil and colours, and another banner for his trumpeter. Horses dragged the artillery and carts laden with cannonballs and tents out of
Edinburgh Castle. The guns were dragged toward Langholm with oxen. Arran had an
762:
while Châtellerault was still in prison. Nevertheless, Châtellerault was rumoured to have been an accomplice in the regent's murder. Châtellerault was released from prison on 20 April 1570. In 1573 he gave up his support for Mary and recognised Mary's infant son
2199:: "Barbara, the eldest daughter, was first contracted to Alexander, Lord Gordon ... but it is not certain that the marriage took place ... She was married (contract dated 22 December 1553) to James, Lord Fleming, chamberlain of Scotland."
647:. He was forced to abandon some of his clothes at the battlefield. He nevertheless held onto the regency and continued to lead forces against the occupying troops. For two weeks in February 1548, Arran led a campaign in
331:
James's mother was the daughter of Sir David Beaton of Crich, the widow of Robert
Livingstone of Easter Wemyss, and the second wife of the 1st Earl of Arran. Both parents were Scottish. They had married in 1516.
1944:: "Hamilton, James, second Earl of Arran ... (c. 1519–1575) ... was born at Hamilton, Lanarkshire, the eldest son of James Hamilton, first Earl of Arran (1475?) and his second wife, Jane Beaton (d. c. 1522)".
2660:: "The murder of Murray on 23 January 1570, a deed plotted by Archbishop John Hamilton and carried out by James Hamilton of Bothwellhaugh led to accusations that Châtelherault had himself been implicated."
2078:: "Appended to a Receipt granted by him to James Earl of Morton for 3400 merks ... for the marriage of Margaret Douglas, daughter of the Earl of Morton, with his brother James, Earl of Arran. A.D. 1532."
769:
Châtellerault died at
Hamilton on 22 January 1575. He was succeeded by his eldest son James as the 3rd Earl of Arran. However, as James was insane, John his younger brother stood in for him.
754:
to
Elizabeth I, and then after the death of Francis II on 5 December 1560, he attempted, without success, to arrange for James to marry the young widowed Queen Mary. However, Mary married
480:, Lord Arran, came to be next in line to the throne after the King's descendants. Several of the children of the immediate royal family proved to be short-lived, so on the death of King
3319:
628:, that it was "the starkest host and the monest, and with the best order that wes sen Flodwn", that is, "the strongest host and most numerous, in the best order since Flodden."
2310:: "... was, in consequence of his position as next successor to the throne after the infant Mary, proclaimed protector of the realm and heir-presumptive of the crown in 1543"
624:" covered with purple taffeta, then changed his mind, choosing purple velvet. A Scottish spy, David Maitland, who signed himself "Ye Wait Quha" wrote of the preparations to
3309:
457:
In 1544 Arran tried to divorce his wife. She seemed to have been suffering of poor mental health. Significantly two of their sons, James and Claud, later became insane.
2394:: "... there was an appoyntement betwixt the Governour and the Cardynall to convene and mete togither this daye at an abbey ... orelles at Lord Levenstons house ..."
3324:
1992:: "The Earl married secondly Janet Beaton, said to be a daughter of Sir David Beaton of Creich, widow of Sir Robert Livingstone of Easter Wemyss and Drumry ..."
612:, Queen Mary's mother, but Arran fortified Edinburgh and her forces retired. However, in March 1545 he agreed to abandon some of his responsibilities to her.
3334:
3138:
2872:
2852:
1957:
2043:: "III James, second Earl of Arran succeeded to his father while yet a minor being left under the tutory of his uncle Sir James Hamilton of Finnart ..."
3284:
3133:
2625:
2467:
2435:
2355:
2307:
3274:
3224:
3037:
398:
167:
2676:: "... till 23 Feb. 1573, when action in union with the Earl of Huntly, he consented to acknowledge the king's authority and lay down his sword.
437:
3294:
3099:
2804:
605:. Arran replied that the parliament was dissolved, and so he thought it expedient not to answer Henry VIII on the points raised at the time.
537:
3279:
561:
229:
1651:
497:
363:
145:
3299:
464:
lined with red taffeta, a gown of black cloth of gold with gold passementerie lined with black taffeta, and other gowns and kirtles.
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186:
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105:
95:
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1544:
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597:
followed, which was declared on 20 December 1543, and signed by Arran the following month. The declaration of war was brought by
411:
171:
508:
2628:: "On the 27th of February 1560 he agreed to the treaty of Berwick with Elizabeth, which placed Scotland under her protection."
1283:
430:
305:
31:
2511:, vol. 1 (Edinburgh, 1898), p. 8: Amy Blakeway, 'Spies and Intelligence in Scotland', in Sara Butler & Krista Kesselring,
664:
557:
3344:
3339:
3289:
1024:
313:
3329:
2991:. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks, No. 2 (3rd ed.). London: Offices of the Royal Historical Society.
1398:
473:
1118:
1052:
810:
426:
293:
694:
shoot deer or birds for the table with "half hag or culverin or pistolate". These acts were ratified by
Parliament.
500:, challenged Arran's claim and legitimacy by suggesting that his father's divorce and second marriage were invalid.
3314:
3032:
1789:
755:
2946:
1069:
731:
690:
556:. However, Henry VIII doubted Arran's commitment to English policy and wanted him deposed. On 18 March 1543, Sir
340:
277:
2820:
A Genealogical and
Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage, the Privy Council, Knightage and Companionage
1012:
736:
513:
485:
336:
59:
3231:
679:
652:
524:
and a member of the pro-English party. In 1543 he helped to negotiate the marriage of the young Queen Mary to
269:
53:
3304:
3167:
3042:
2612:: "... Chatelherault, likewise, held the position lieutenant of Mary, Queen of Scots, under Marie de Guise."
945:
374:. The marriage was arranged by James Hamilton of Finnart. Margaret Douglas was given the house and lands of
3008:
2404:
2062:: "He married, about 23 September 1532, Margaret, eldest daughter of James Douglas, third Earl of Morton."
747:
726:
Châtellerault continued to support Mary of Guise. He faced a Protestant army with the French commander at
683:
602:
3264:
2126:: "John, 2d son of the Duke of Chatelherault, succeeded on his father's death to the family estates ..."
1269:
2789:– 1543 to 1590 (for the letter, dated the 4 September 1543, from Ralph Sadler to Suffolk and Tunstall)
2289:
Dressing the Scottish Court 1543–1553: Clothing in the Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland
3269:
2515:(Leiden, 2018), pp. 95–96: See Arran's household book, National Records of Scotland, E31/9 ff. 57–59.
1762:
1163:
1073:
723:
671:
489:
477:
309:
273:
261:
237:
221:
460:
An inventory of a chest of Margaret Douglas's clothes includes a purple velvet night gown with gold
3176:
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2244:
2212:
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2024:
2005:
887:
590:
533:
257:
213:
76:
2371:
2164:
2123:
70:
3060:
2866:
2479:
1960:: "... the first authentic ancestor is one Walter FitzGilbert. He first appears in 1294–1295 ..."
1088:
963:
868:
675:
656:
598:
265:
245:
2724:
2708:
2231:: "Jean or Jane ... was married (contract dated 13 February 1553–1554) to the earl of Eglinton."
707:
378:
for her lifetime should her husband die before her. James Hamilton of Finnart paid Morton 4,000
2846:
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2228:
2196:
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1973:
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2968:
2964:
2914:
2892:
2824:
2800:
2780:
2760:
2272:
Amy Blakeway, 'The attempted divorce of James Hamilton, earl of Arran, Governor of Scotland',
2263:: "Margaret, who married Alexander, lord Gordon, eldest son of George, fourth earl of Huntly;"
3155:
The Scottish Regency of the Earl of Arran: A Study in the Failure of Anglo-Scottish Relations
2609:
2580:: "On 8 February 1548–1549 the duchy of Chatelherault was granted to the earl and his heirs."
2358:: "... authorized the translation and the reading of the Scriptures in the vulgar tongue ..."
639:
In September 1547 Arran assembled a large Scottish army to resist an English invasion led by
17:
3192:
2589:
1170:
644:
553:
415:
402:
325:
225:
631:
3246:
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3018:
2886:
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2451:
905:
901:
582:
549:
541:
379:
233:
130:
2908:
2754:
2391:
3066:
The Scots Peerage, Founded on Wood's Edition of Sir Robert Douglas's Peerage of Scotland
3023:
2985:
2657:
1941:
3083:
2375:
1976:: "At a later but uncertain date he received the barony of Cadzow from King Robert ..."
493:
3064:
2929:
2110:: "Gavin, styled second son ... appears to have died before August 1547 in his youth."
3258:
3129:
3124:
3028:
2861:
2841:
2814:
2554:
1621:
977:
621:
609:
593:
wrote a history of the Hamilton family. A seven-year war with England now called the
545:
461:
375:
356:
317:
281:
241:
217:
2756:
Calendar of the State Papers Relating to Scotland and Mary, Queen of Scots 1547–1603
351:
2980:
2904:
2470:: "In March 1545 a truce was arranged by which each had a share in the government."
920:
872:
594:
565:
2183:: "Barbara, who married James, fourth lord Fleming, high chamberlain of Scotland."
2794:
2148:
2774:
814:
740:
488:
stood next in line to the Scottish throne after the king's six-day-old daughter
297:
253:
134:
730:
in June 1559. He changed his allegiance in August 1559, joining the Protestant
3168:"Kinneil House and the Power of Women, Arran's wall paintings", Michael Pearce
2954:
2896:
2828:
2764:
746:
After the death of Mary of Guise on 15 June 1560, Châtellerault persuaded the
727:
702:
648:
529:
521:
392:(1537–1609), succeeded him as the 3rd Earl of Arran but became insane in 1562;
249:
3074:
2876:. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 878–879.
2856:. Vol. 02 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 642–644.
2784:
2513:
Crossing Borders: Boundaries and Margins in Medieval and Early Modern Britain
3142:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 642–644.
3091:
2918:
525:
2972:
2951:"Hamilton, James, second Earl of Arran and Duke of Châtelherault (d. 1575)"
581:
In September 1543 Arran turned around. He secretly met Cardinal Beaton at
2818:
1900:
1391:
763:
660:
616:
586:
371:
304:
by his second wife, Janet Beaton (or Bethune). His paternal grandmother,
2865:
2277:
355:
Arms of the earl of Arran (left) and his wife Margaret Douglas (right),
1628:
481:
2845:
2420:
Renaissance Religion in Urban Scotland: The Dominican Order, 1450–1560
585:
and reconciled himself with his former enemy. Shortly after he became
321:
2027:: "... succeeded to the earldom on the death of his father in 1529."
615:
In June 1547 Arran gathered a large army to expel the English from
3123:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
701:
630:
507:
350:
3010:
Descriptive Catalogue of Impressions from Ancient Schottish Seals
2779:. Vol. II. Edinburgh: Her Majesty's General Register House.
2913:. Vol. II (17th ed.). London: F. C. and J. Rivington.
2759:. Vol. I. Edinburgh: Her Majesty's General Register House.
608:
In 1544 an attempt was made to transfer the regency from him to
366:, who was about ten years older than him. She was a daughter of
2215:: "Jane, who married Hugh Montgomery, third earl of Eglintoun."
2888:
The State Papers and Letters of Ralph Sadler, Knight-Banneret
743:
of England, which placed Scotland under English protection.
670:
Arran reluctantly agreed in July 1548 to Mary's marriage to
203:
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Châtellerault, 2nd Earl of Arran
232:(1536–1540, 1541–1542, 1542–1566 and 1567–1575). Arran was
2910:
Peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
2299:
2297:
853:
Married Margaret Douglas, daughter of the Earl of Morton
2525:
2523:
2521:
2276:, Volume 61 Issue 1 (May 2010), pp. 1–23 ISSN 0020-157x
370:, and Catherine Stewart, herself a natural daughter of
3024:"Hamilton, James, second earl of Arran (c. 1519–1575)"
2720:
2704:
1933:
1931:
538:
translation and reading of the Bible in the vernacular
2983:; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986).
2016:
2014:
786:
As his birth date is uncertain, so are all his ages.
589:
and joined the pro-French faction. Around this time
260:
policy. He reluctantly agreed to Mary's marriage to
75:
The Duke of Châtellerault wearing the collar of the
2684:
2682:
2569:
2567:
2167:: "Claud, ancestor of the marquess of Abercorn ..."
192:
182:
151:
141:
124:
111:
101:
91:
83:
41:
3022:
2984:
2928:
2247:: "Anne who married George, fifth Earl of Huntly."
2051:
2049:
2695:: "... died at Hamilton on 22 January 1574–1575."
1106:murdered; Châtellerault might have been involved
635:A 1558 coin depicting Queen Mary and King Francis
453:Margaret, married Sir Alexander Pethein (Peden).
3164:(The Boydell Press: Woodbridge, Suffolk, 2019).
2891:. Vol. I. Edinburgh: Archibald Constable.
2484:Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland
1134:Hamilton's relationship to the house of Stuart
240:from 1543 to 1554, when he lost the regency to
3320:Members of the pre-1707 Parliament of Scotland
990:Queen Mary married Francis, Dauphin of France
2374:(Sadler later attributed a similar speech to
659:and punish borderers. He held discussions at
8:
2935:Publications of the Scottish History Society
2559:Scottish Correspondence of Mary of Lorraine
2094:: "... who was born in 1537 or in 1538 ..."
667:over the site and financing of a new fort.
339:while still a minor. He was made a ward of
284:, and lost his French dukedom as a result.
30:For other people named James Hamilton, see
3172:
3069:. Vol. IV. Edinburgh: David Douglas.
2799:. Woodbridge, Suffolk: The Boydell Press.
2144:
1130:
776:
268:, and was rewarded by Henry by being made
69:
38:
3079:– Fife to Hyndford (for Duke of Hamilton)
2621:
2529:
2509:Calendar State Papers Scotland: 1547–1563
2463:
2431:
2351:
2319:
2303:
2008:: "... Janet Beaton of Easter Wemyss ..."
1953:
3310:Heirs presumptive to the Scottish throne
2736:
2653:
2605:
2367:
1937:
3038:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2408:(Edinburgh: William Hodge, 1913), p. 24
2160:
2119:
1927:
1040:Son James, his eldest, declared insane
689:On 19 April 1550, Regent Arran and his
682:on 8 February 1549 and a knight of the
446:(c. 1535 – before April 1574), married
416:earls, marquesses and dukes of Abercorn
343:, his illegitimate elder half-brother.
3162:Dressing the Scottish Court: 1543–1553
2930:"Two Missions of Jacques de la Brosse"
2727:: "James VI ... acc. 24 Jul. 1567 ..."
2669:
2596:, vol. 1 (Edinburgh, 1877), pp. 94–95.
2498:, vol. 9 (Edinburgh, 1911), pp. 97–98.
2486:, vol. 9 (Edinburgh, 1911), pp. 84–97.
2256:
2240:
2208:
2176:
2020:
2001:
678:. Henry II rewarded him by making him
536:. In the same year, he authorised the
438:Hugh Montgomerie, 3rd Earl of Eglinton
300:. He was the eldest legitimate son of
292:James Hamilton was born about 1519 in
276:, Châtellerault joined the Protestant
3325:Privy Council of Mary, Queen of Scots
2796:Regency in Sixteenth-Century Scotland
2543:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland
2496:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland
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1538:James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault
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933:Tried to divorce his wife but failed
312:. His father's family descended from
7:
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2573:
2561:(SHS: Edinburgh, 1927), pp. 289–290.
2447:
2387:
2335:
2308:643, third para, lines two and three
2224:
2192:
2103:
2087:
2055:
2036:
1985:
1969:
484:on 14 December 1542 at only 30, the
382:as part of the marriage settlement.
27:Regent of Scotland from 1543 to 1554
3335:Scottish people of the Rough Wooing
2823:(77th ed.). London: Harrison.
2638:Acts of the Parliaments of Scotland
2545:, vol. 9 (Edinburgh, 1911), p. 140.
2438:: "war had broken out with England"
2135:Chatellherault's will, NAS ECC8/8/4
1652:Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
919:England declared war, starting the
498:Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
414:(1546–1621), from whom descend the
335:In 1529 he succeeded his father as
2711:: "Mary ... acc. 14 Dec. 1542 ..."
494:Governor and Protector of Scotland
385:James and Margaret had five sons:
308:, was the eldest daughter of King
25:
1406:James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran
1291:James Hamilton, 1st Lord Hamilton
1277:Alexander Stewart, Duke of Albany
839:Father died; he succeeded as the
540:. On 27 January 1543 he arrested
448:George Gordon, 5th Earl of Huntly
368:James Douglas, 3rd Earl of Morton
320:, who had received the barony of
302:James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Arran
3285:16th-century Scottish landowners
3116:
2960:Dictionary of National Biography
2817:; Burke, Ashworth Peter (1915).
2640:, vol. ii, (1814), 605-606; HMC
1545:John Stewart, 3rd Earl of Lennox
750:to back a plan to marry his son
641:Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset
3275:Nobility from South Lanarkshire
2422:(Brill, 2003), pp. 59, 71, 285.
944:Defeated by the English at the
564:, told the English ambassador,
492:, for whom Arran was appointed
431:James Fleming, 4th Lord Fleming
32:James Hamilton (disambiguation)
2987:Handbook of British Chronology
1001:Henry II of France died.
665:Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon
558:George Douglas of Pittendreich
1:
3153:Franklin, David Byrd (1995).
2793:Blakeway, Amy Louise (2015).
2594:Register of the Privy Council
2151:: "3. David, d. unm. 1611."
711:
206:
115:
18:James Hamilton, Earl of Arran
3295:Court of James V of Scotland
2963:. Vol. XXIV. New York:
2626:643, third para, line twenty
2436:643, third para, line eleven
2406:Borrowstounness and District
1399:John Stewart, Duke of Albany
474:John Stewart, Duke of Albany
401:(1540–1604), became the 1st
256:in 1543 and supported a pro-
3280:16th-century Scottish peers
1119:Hamilton, South Lanarkshire
1029:Francis II of France died.
811:Hamilton, South Lanarkshire
722:In the first months of the
548:. Beaton was imprisoned at
362:In 1532 Lord Arran married
220:. A great-grandson of King
156:
3366:
3041:. Vol. 24. New York:
3013:. Edinburgh: T. Constable.
3007:Laing, Henry, ed. (1850).
2927:Dickinson, Gladys (1942).
2773:Bain, Joseph, ed. (1892).
2753:Bain, Joseph, ed. (1898).
2674:170, right column, line 15
2644:, (1887), 42, August 1560.
2356:643, third para, line four
2291:(Boydell, 2019), p. 657–8.
2261:170, right column, line 34
2245:170, right column, line 36
2213:170, right column, line 37
1790:Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley
797:
794:
791:
212:– 22 January 1575), was a
29:
3238:
3229:
3216:
3209:
3199:
3190:
3182:
3175:
3160:Melanie Schuessler Bond,
2867:"Hamilton (family)"
2658:833, left column, line 28
2468:643, third para, line ten
2287:Melanie Schuessler Bond,
2025:168, left column, line 1b
2006:168, left column, line 1a
1958:878, lines eight and nine
1867:
1865:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1725:
1723:
1695:
1693:
1625:
1602:
1600:
1576:
1574:
1522:
1520:
1478:
1476:
1468:
1466:
1450:
1448:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1332:
1330:
1322:
1320:
1287:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1222:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1167:
1070:King James VI of Scotland
784:
779:
732:Lords of the Congregation
706:Mary, Queen of Scots, by
496:. In 1543, supporters of
472:In 1536, on the death of
341:James Hamilton of Finnart
280:to oppose the regency of
278:Lords of the Congregation
216:nobleman and head of the
68:
48:
3350:Scottish Roman Catholics
2878:– for Walter FitzGilbert
2149:54, left column, line 55
1051:Queen Mary remarried to
643:but was defeated at the
514:Hans Holbein the Younger
187:James, 1st Earl of Arran
106:James, 3rd Earl of Arran
96:James, 1st Earl of Arran
3139:Encyclopædia Britannica
3061:Paul, Sir James Balfour
3043:Oxford University Press
2873:Encyclopædia Britannica
2853:Encyclopædia Britannica
2847:"Arran, Earls of"
946:Battle of Pinkie Cleugh
520:Initially, Arran was a
236:during the minority of
3300:Dukes of Châtellerault
2981:Fryde, Edmund Boleslaw
2923:– Scotland and Ireland
2145:Burke & Burke 1915
748:Parliament of Scotland
715:
684:Order of Saint Michael
636:
603:Parliament of Scotland
574:
517:
422:— and four daughters:
359:
3232:Duke of Châtellerault
3157:. Edwin Mellen Press.
2403:Thomas James Salmon,
1091:and fled to England.
960:Duke of Châtellerault
886:Appointed regent for
850:1532, c. 23 September
705:
680:Duke of Châtellerault
674:, eldest son of King
634:
570:
511:
354:
316:, the founder of the
270:Duke of Châtellerault
264:, eldest son of King
54:Duke of Châtellerault
3345:Scottish Reformation
3340:Scottish Protestants
3290:16th-century regents
3045:. pp. 827–833.
2541:James Balfour Paul,
1087:Queen Mary lost the
976:Lost the regency to
908:and became Catholic
724:Scottish Reformation
532:of England, who had
490:Mary, Queen of Scots
403:Marquess of Hamilton
274:Scottish Reformation
272:in 1549. During the
238:Mary, Queen of Scots
222:James II of Scotland
3330:Regents of Scotland
3177:Peerage of Scotland
3088:Mary Queen of Scots
2776:The Hamilton Papers
900:Turned around: Met
888:Mary Queen of Scots
591:Friar Mark Hamilton
544:, who favoured the
476:, grandson of King
77:Order of St Michael
3243:Title next held by
3221:Title last held by
3084:Warnicke, Retha M.
2967:pp. 167–170.
2739:, p. xvi–xvii
2480:James Balfour Paul
1412:Elizabeth Hamilton
1127:Genealogical chart
1089:Battle of Langside
964:Henry II of France
869:Mary I of Scotland
809:Born, probably in
716:
676:Henry II of France
657:Ferniehirst Castle
637:
518:
504:Pro-English policy
468:Regent of Scotland
429:, married in 1553
408:David (died 1611);
395:Gavin, died young;
360:
314:Walter FitzGilbert
266:Henry II of France
252:, he converted to
234:Regent of Scotland
3315:House of Hamilton
3253:
3252:
3225:Charles de Valois
3200:Succeeded by
3101:978-0-415-29182-8
2965:MacMillan and Co.
2806:978-1-84383-980-4
2721:Fryde et al. 1986
2705:Fryde et al. 1986
1942:827, right column
1914:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1124:
1123:
1013:Treaty of Berwick
841:2nd Earl of Arran
737:Treaty of Berwick
577:Pro-French policy
318:House of Hamilton
218:House of Hamilton
200:
199:
16:(Redirected from
3357:
3183:Preceded by
3173:
3143:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3105:
3078:
3056:
3026:
3019:Merriman, Marcus
3014:
3003:– (for timeline)
3002:
2990:
2976:
2942:
2932:
2922:
2900:
2883:Clifford, Arthur
2877:
2869:
2857:
2849:
2832:
2810:
2788:
2768:
2740:
2734:
2728:
2718:
2712:
2702:
2696:
2686:
2677:
2667:
2661:
2651:
2645:
2635:
2629:
2619:
2613:
2603:
2597:
2590:John Hill Burton
2587:
2581:
2571:
2562:
2552:
2546:
2539:
2533:
2527:
2516:
2505:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2477:
2471:
2461:
2455:
2445:
2439:
2429:
2423:
2416:
2410:
2401:
2395:
2385:
2379:
2365:
2359:
2349:
2343:
2333:
2327:
2317:
2311:
2301:
2292:
2285:
2279:
2274:The Innes Review
2270:
2264:
2254:
2248:
2238:
2232:
2222:
2216:
2206:
2200:
2190:
2184:
2174:
2168:
2158:
2152:
2142:
2136:
2133:
2127:
2117:
2111:
2101:
2095:
2085:
2079:
2069:
2063:
2053:
2044:
2034:
2028:
2018:
2009:
1999:
1993:
1983:
1977:
1967:
1961:
1951:
1945:
1935:
1171:Mary of Guelders
1140:
1139:
1131:
777:
713:
645:battle of Pinkie
554:Blackness Castle
534:broken with Rome
364:Margaret Douglas
326:Robert the Bruce
226:heir presumptive
211:
208:
160:
146:Margaret Douglas
120:
117:
73:
39:
21:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3255:
3254:
3247:Diane de France
3244:
3235:
3222:
3211:French nobility
3205:
3196:
3188:
3150:
3148:Further reading
3134:Arran, Earls of
3132:, ed. (1911). "
3128:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3102:
3082:
3059:
3053:
3033:Harrison, Brian
3017:
3006:
2999:
2979:
2945:
2926:
2903:
2881:
2864:, ed. (1911b).
2860:
2844:, ed. (1911a).
2840:
2836:
2813:
2807:
2792:
2772:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2735:
2731:
2719:
2715:
2703:
2699:
2687:
2680:
2668:
2664:
2652:
2648:
2636:
2632:
2620:
2616:
2604:
2600:
2588:
2584:
2572:
2565:
2553:
2549:
2540:
2536:
2528:
2519:
2506:
2502:
2494:
2490:
2478:
2474:
2462:
2458:
2446:
2442:
2430:
2426:
2417:
2413:
2402:
2398:
2386:
2382:
2366:
2362:
2350:
2346:
2334:
2330:
2318:
2314:
2302:
2295:
2286:
2282:
2271:
2267:
2255:
2251:
2239:
2235:
2223:
2219:
2207:
2203:
2191:
2187:
2175:
2171:
2159:
2155:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2130:
2118:
2114:
2102:
2098:
2086:
2082:
2070:
2066:
2054:
2047:
2035:
2031:
2019:
2012:
2000:
1996:
1984:
1980:
1968:
1964:
1952:
1948:
1936:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1129:
906:Callendar House
902:Cardinal Beaton
775:
708:François Clouet
700:
653:Monsieur d'Essé
601:to give to the
583:Callendar House
579:
550:Dalkeith Palace
542:Cardinal Beaton
506:
470:
349:
290:
244:. At first pro-
230:Scottish throne
209:
154:
153:
131:Hamilton Castle
129:
128:22 January 1575
118:
79:
64:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3363:
3361:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3305:Earls of Arran
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3250:
3242:
3237:
3228:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3203:James Hamilton
3201:
3198:
3189:
3186:James Hamilton
3184:
3180:
3179:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3158:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3130:Chisholm, Hugh
3111:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3100:
3080:
3057:
3051:
3029:Matthew, Colin
3015:
3004:
2997:
2977:
2947:Dunlop, Robert
2943:
2924:
2901:
2879:
2862:Chisholm, Hugh
2858:
2842:Chisholm, Hugh
2834:
2833:
2815:Burke, Bernard
2811:
2805:
2790:
2770:
2769:– 1547 to 1563
2748:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2729:
2713:
2697:
2678:
2662:
2646:
2630:
2622:Chisholm 1911a
2614:
2598:
2582:
2563:
2547:
2534:
2530:Chisholm 1911a
2517:
2500:
2488:
2472:
2464:Chisholm 1911a
2456:
2440:
2432:Chisholm 1911a
2424:
2411:
2396:
2380:
2376:Adam Otterburn
2360:
2352:Chisholm 1911a
2344:
2328:
2320:Dickinson 1942
2312:
2304:Chisholm 1911a
2293:
2280:
2265:
2249:
2233:
2217:
2201:
2185:
2169:
2153:
2137:
2128:
2112:
2096:
2080:
2064:
2045:
2029:
2010:
1994:
1978:
1962:
1954:Chisholm 1911b
1946:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1286:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1272:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1136:
1135:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1003:
1002:
999:
996:
992:
991:
988:
985:
981:
980:
974:
971:
967:
966:
956:
953:
949:
948:
942:
939:
935:
934:
931:
928:
924:
923:
917:
914:
910:
909:
898:
895:
891:
890:
884:
881:
877:
876:
864:
859:
855:
854:
851:
848:
844:
843:
837:
834:
830:
829:
826:
823:
819:
818:
807:
804:
800:
799:
796:
793:
789:
788:
782:
781:
774:
771:
699:
696:
626:Thomas Wharton
578:
575:
528:, son of King
512:Henry VIII by
505:
502:
469:
466:
455:
454:
451:
441:
436:Jean, married
434:
420:
419:
409:
406:
396:
393:
348:
345:
289:
286:
198:
197:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
161:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
126:
122:
121:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
74:
66:
65:
63:
62:
56:
49:
46:
45:
43:James Hamilton
42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3362:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3249:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3195:
3194:
3193:Earl of Arran
3187:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3131:
3126:
3125:public domain
3114:
3113:
3109:
3103:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3076:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3052:0-19-861374-1
3048:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3011:
3005:
3000:
2998:0-86193-106-8
2994:
2989:
2988:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2931:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2906:
2905:Debrett, John
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2791:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2777:
2771:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2738:
2737:Warnicke 2006
2733:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2654:Merriman 2004
2650:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2606:Blakeway 2015
2602:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2586:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2555:Annie Cameron
2551:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2507:Joseph Bain,
2504:
2501:
2497:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2476:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2400:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2384:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2368:Clifford 1809
2364:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2348:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2132:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2100:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:Merriman 2004
1934:
1932:
1928:
1921:
1916:
1907:
1902:
1874:
1872:
1838:
1823:
1821:
1812:
1791:
1764:
1748:
1746:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1653:
1630:
1623:
1622:Mary of Guise
1611:
1609:
1555:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1501:
1499:
1429:
1427:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1373:
1370:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1251:
1248:
1240:
1238:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1220:
1212:
1210:
1202:
1200:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1165:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:, succeeding
1071:
1068:Accession of
1066:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1000:
997:
994:
993:
989:
986:
983:
982:
979:
978:Mary of Guise
975:
972:
969:
968:
965:
961:
957:
954:
951:
950:
947:
943:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
926:
925:
922:
918:
915:
912:
911:
907:
903:
899:
896:
893:
892:
889:
885:
882:
879:
878:
875:
874:
871:, succeeding
870:
867:Accession of
865:
863:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
846:
845:
842:
838:
835:
832:
831:
827:
824:
821:
820:
816:
812:
808:
805:
802:
801:
790:
787:
783:
778:
772:
770:
767:
765:
759:
757:
753:
749:
744:
742:
738:
733:
729:
725:
720:
709:
704:
697:
695:
692:
691:Privy Council
687:
685:
681:
677:
673:
668:
666:
662:
658:
655:to recapture
654:
650:
646:
642:
633:
629:
627:
623:
618:
613:
611:
610:Mary of Guise
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
576:
573:
569:
567:
563:
560:, brother of
559:
555:
551:
547:
546:Auld Alliance
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
515:
510:
503:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
486:Earl of Arran
483:
479:
475:
467:
465:
463:
462:passementerie
458:
452:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
432:
428:
425:
424:
423:
417:
413:
410:
407:
404:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
387:
386:
383:
381:
377:
376:Kinneil House
373:
369:
365:
358:
357:Kinneil House
353:
346:
344:
342:
338:
337:Earl of Arran
333:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
287:
285:
283:
282:Mary of Guise
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
242:Mary of Guise
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
204:
196:Janet Bethune
195:
191:
188:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
162:
159:
158:
150:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
127:
123:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
72:
67:
61:
60:Earl of Arran
57:
55:
51:
50:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3265:1510s births
3245:
3239:
3230:
3223:
3217:
3191:
3161:
3154:
3137:
3090:. New York:
3087:
3065:
3036:
3009:
2986:
2958:
2938:
2934:
2909:
2887:
2871:
2851:
2835:
2819:
2795:
2775:
2755:
2732:
2716:
2700:
2693:368, line 28
2665:
2649:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2617:
2601:
2593:
2585:
2578:367, line 25
2558:
2550:
2542:
2537:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2495:
2491:
2483:
2475:
2459:
2452:238, line 41
2443:
2427:
2419:
2414:
2405:
2399:
2383:
2363:
2347:
2331:
2315:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2268:
2252:
2236:
2229:370, line 15
2220:
2204:
2188:
2181:170, line 32
2172:
2161:Debrett 1828
2156:
2140:
2131:
2124:443, line 10
2120:Debrett 1828
2115:
2108:369, line 11
2099:
2092:368, line 34
2083:
2067:
2060:368, line 30
2032:
1997:
1981:
1974:341, line 12
1965:
1949:
1537:
1284:Mary Stewart
1114:1575, 22 Jan
1099:1570, 23 Jan
1084:1568, 13 May
1074:Queen Mary I
1067:
1063:1567, 24 Jul
1062:
1015:negotiated.
1009:1560, 27 Feb
998:1559, 10 Jul
959:
941:1547, 10 Sep
921:Rough wooing
916:1543, 20 Dec
873:King James V
866:
862:1542, 14 Dec
861:
840:
828:Mother died
817:, Scotland.
785:
768:
760:
756:Lord Darnley
745:
721:
717:
698:Post-regency
688:
669:
638:
614:
607:
595:Rough Wooing
580:
571:
566:Ralph Sadler
519:
471:
459:
456:
421:
384:
361:
334:
330:
291:
202:
201:
178:& others
155:
36:
3270:1575 deaths
3110:Attribution
2955:Lee, Sidney
2725:61, line 16
2670:Dunlop 1890
2610:23, line 17
2418:J. Foggie,
2392:15, line 15
2372:70, line 19
2257:Dunlop 1890
2241:Dunlop 1890
2209:Dunlop 1890
2197:370, line 4
2177:Dunlop 1890
2165:443, line 9
2041:366, line 1
2021:Dunlop 1890
2002:Dunlop 1890
1023:1560 5 Dec
955:1549, 8 Feb
883:1543, early
825:1522, about
815:Lanarkshire
806:1519, about
741:Elizabeth I
739:with Queen
298:Lanarkshire
254:Catholicism
210: 1519
135:Lanarkshire
119: 1519
92:Predecessor
3259:Categories
3236:1548–1559
3197:1529–1548
2897:1015501369
2829:1155471554
2765:1137227125
2723:, p.
2709:61, line 8
2707:, p.
2691:, p.
2672:, p.
2656:, p.
2624:, p.
2608:, p.
2576:, p.
2466:, p.
2450:, p.
2434:, p.
2390:, p.
2370:, p.
2354:, p.
2338:, p.
2324:7, line 25
2322:, p.
2306:, p.
2259:, p.
2243:, p.
2227:, p.
2211:, p.
2195:, p.
2179:, p.
2163:, p.
2147:, p.
2122:, p.
2106:, p.
2090:, p.
2076:72, line 5
2074:, p.
2072:Laing 1850
2058:, p.
2039:, p.
2023:, p.
2004:, p.
1988:, p.
1972:, p.
1956:, p.
1940:, p.
1922:References
728:Cupar Muir
649:Teviotdale
620:armoured "
562:Lord Angus
530:Henry VIII
522:Protestant
250:Protestant
137:, Scotland
3092:Routledge
3075:505064285
2785:877556059
2689:Paul 1907
2574:Paul 1907
2448:Bain 1892
2388:Bain 1892
2336:Bain 1898
2225:Paul 1907
2193:Paul 1907
2104:Paul 1907
2088:Paul 1907
2056:Paul 1907
2037:Paul 1907
1986:Paul 1907
1970:Paul 1907
1270:James III
897:1543, Sep
780:Timeline
766:as king.
758:in 1565.
599:Henry Ray
552:and then
224:, he was
142:Spouse(s)
102:Successor
87:1529–1575
3086:(2006).
3063:(1907).
3035:(eds.).
3021:(2004).
2949:(1890).
2919:54499602
2907:(1828).
2885:(1809).
2642:Hamilton
1901:James VI
1392:James IV
1164:James II
1117:Died at
958:Created
773:Timeline
764:James VI
661:Jedburgh
617:Langholm
587:Catholic
568:, that:
478:James II
440:in 1555;
372:James IV
347:Marriage
310:James II
294:Hamilton
214:Scottish
3127::
2973:8544105
2957:(ed.).
2747:Sources
1629:James V
1102:Regent
1053:Darnley
735:to the
672:Francis
482:James V
427:Barbara
262:Francis
246:English
228:to the
3240:Vacant
3218:Vacant
3121:
3098:
3073:
3049:
2995:
2971:
2941:: 7–8.
2917:
2895:
2827:
2803:
2783:
2763:
1763:Mary I
798:Event
526:Edward
516:, 1540
322:Cadzow
288:Family
258:French
193:Mother
183:Father
157:Detail
84:Tenure
3027:. In
2953:. In
2937:. 3.
1917:Notes
1111:55–56
1104:Moray
1096:50–51
1081:48–49
1059:47–48
1045:45–46
1034:42–43
1020:40–41
1006:40–41
995:39–40
984:38–39
970:34–35
952:29–30
938:27–28
927:24–25
913:23–24
894:23–24
880:23–24
858:22–23
847:12–13
752:James
663:with
651:with
412:Claud
390:James
380:marks
324:from
172:Claud
164:James
152:Issue
3096:ISBN
3071:OCLC
3047:ISBN
2993:ISBN
2969:OCLC
2915:OCLC
2893:OCLC
2825:OCLC
2801:ISBN
2781:OCLC
2761:OCLC
1048:1565
1037:1562
1025:N.S.
987:1558
973:1554
930:1544
836:1529
833:9–10
795:Date
714:1555
622:jack
444:Anne
399:John
306:Mary
248:and
176:Anne
168:John
125:Died
112:Born
58:2nd
52:1st
3136:".
2340:691
1990:360
962:by
904:at
822:2–3
792:Age
296:in
3261::
3094:.
3031:;
2939:36
2933:.
2870:.
2850:.
2681:^
2592:,
2566:^
2557:,
2520:^
2482:,
2378:.)
2296:^
2048:^
2013:^
1930:^
813:,
712:c.
710:,
686:.
328:.
207:c.
174:,
170:,
166:,
133:,
116:c.
3104:.
3077:.
3055:.
3001:.
2975:.
2921:.
2899:.
2831:.
2809:.
2787:.
2767:.
2532:.
803:0
450:;
433:;
418:.
405:;
205:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
