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Bramley met her husband, Arthur
Bramley, while working as a physicist at the United States Army Signal Corps Engineering Laboratory in Belmar, NJ. She died on May 26, 1997, at age 87 in Lancaster, PA, and was survived by a daughter, son, eleven grandchildren, and one great-granddaughter. She was
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to solid state displays and storage devices and developing high efficiency lasers. Bramley also invented coding techniques and methods of decoding pictorial information, later used in classified studies.
156:, and she and her family left Russia as part of a hostage exchange between Lithuania and the Soviet Union. She attended high school in Berlin and earned her bachelor's degree from the
272:
Wise
Lifetime Achievement Award 1985, The InterAgency Committee on Women in Science and Engineering; cited as the most outstanding woman scientist in the federal government.
182:) were awarded doctorates in physics from American institutions in the nineteenth century, and evidence suggests at least 26 women earned doctorates in physics before 1929.
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She spoke
English, Russian, French, and German, and she used her language skills many times at professional meetings and to translate technical articles.
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170:(NYU). University officials at NYU claim she became the first woman to receive a Ph.D. in physics from an American institution. However, three women (
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229:β an effect still known as the BreitβRosenthal correction. She contributed to a number of other fields including applying
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Bramley conducted some research in secret which she was unable to publish at the time. In the 1950s she worked at
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132:(July 31, 1909 β May 26, 1997) was a Russian-born American physicist. She held numerous patents on
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Bramley received both a master's degree in 1927 and a doctorate in 1929 at age 19 from
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My work is secret in nature. After the war I hope to be able to publish some of it.
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Bramley was born Jenny
Rosenthal in Moscow on July 31, 1909. Her parents were
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Commire, Anne; Klezmer, Deborah; Gale
Editorial Collaboration, eds. (2005).
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772:"Telephone Directory Features More Lawyers and Yellow Pages than Ever"
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First woman to earn Ph.D in physics from an
American institution
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Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and
Optical Physics, Volume 51
341:"Jenny Rosenthal Bramley β GHN: IEEE Global History Network"
217:, Bramley was the first to calculate the effect of extended
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Gabriele Kass-Simon; Patricia Farnes; Deborah Nash (1993).
245:, where she served as head of the mathematics department.
723:(search on year=1936 and institution=Columbia University)
436:"Earned Doctorates for Women in the Nineteenth Century"
365:"Careers in Technology Open to Women, Says Dr. Bramley"
544:"Bramley was first woman to receive Ph.D in physics"
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575:. Gulf Professional Publishing. pp. 275β276.
288:named a physics laboratory in honor of Bramley.
186:proceeded in death by her husband and one son.
8:
409:"Jenny Bramley, 87, Physicist and Inventor"
27:Russian-born American physicist 1909β1997)
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29:
900:Lithuanian emigrants to the United States
513:. Lancaster, PA. May 28, 1997. p. 12
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740:. Passaic, NJ. April 12, 1966. p. 7
647:American Association of University Women
256:American Association of University Women
371:. Passaic, NJ. May 13, 1957. p. 18
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880:20th-century American women scientists
675:Women of Science: Righting the Record
317:. U.S. Army Live Blog. Archived from
275:Fellow, Washington Academy of Science
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679:. Indiana University Press. p.
770:Brubaker, Jack (October 14, 1997).
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875:20th-century American physicists
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482:"IEEE Northern Virginia Section"
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254:Sarah Berliner Research Fellow,
609:. Cengage Gale (via HighBeam).
870:University of Michigan fellows
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643:"AAUW Journal, Volumes 36-37"
606:Dictionary of Women Worldwide
434:Eells, Walter Crosby (1956).
311:"Dr. Jenny Rosenthal Bramley"
855:Russian emigrants to Germany
484:. 2014-02-03. Archived from
885:Monmouth University faculty
778:. Lancaster, PA. p. 12
916:
865:New York University alumni
860:University of Paris alumni
850:American women physicists
813:NYU Department of Physics
809:"Jenny Rosenthal Bramley"
734:"Social News from Nutley"
719:American Physical Society
262:American Physical Society
210:and New York University.
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895:American women academics
890:Brooklyn College faculty
702:Jenny Rosenthal Bramley.
200:Johns Hopkins University
198:Bramley did research at
176:Caroline Willard Baldwin
548:Sarasota Herald-Tribune
315:CECOM Historical Office
243:Monmouth Junior College
130:Jenny Rosenthal Bramley
81:Lancaster, Pennsylvania
34:Jenny Rosenthal Bramley
569:Stroke, Henry (2005).
204:University of Michigan
194:After graduating from
715:"APS Fellow Archive"
286:New York University
231:electroluminescence
223:hyperfine structure
206:before teaching at
196:New York University
168:New York University
160:in 1926 at age 16.
158:University of Paris
134:electroluminescence
172:Mary Chilton Noyes
18:Jenny E. Rosenthal
776:Lancaster New Era
511:Lancaster New Era
249:Honors and awards
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108:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
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550:. June 3, 1997
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446:(4): 644β651.
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99:Known for
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77:(aged 87)
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63:Moscow, Russia
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649:. 36β37. 1942
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148:Personal life
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59:July 31, 1909
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816:. Retrieved
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786:– via
780:. Retrieved
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748:– via
742:. Retrieved
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621:the original
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486:the original
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417:. Retrieved
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319:the original
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239:World War II
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75:(1997-05-26)
73:May 26, 1997
845:1997 deaths
840:1909 births
818:October 18,
782:October 18,
744:October 19,
517:October 18,
375:October 19,
213:Along with
89:Nationality
834:Categories
492:2022-03-09
347:2014-02-17
292:References
55:1909-07-31
507:"Bramley"
460:0001-026X
284:In 1997,
653:June 17,
468:40222081
266:Fellow,
260:Fellow,
202:and the
696:17 June
627:17 June
588:17 June
554:17 June
419:17 June
325:17 June
237:During
118:Physics
93:Russian
687:
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280:Legacy
190:Career
178:, and
154:Litvak
114:Fields
464:JSTOR
820:2023
784:2023
746:2023
698:2014
685:ISBN
655:2014
629:2014
611:ISBN
590:2014
577:ISBN
556:2014
519:2023
456:ISSN
421:2014
377:2023
327:2014
225:and
142:IEEE
136:and
70:Died
49:Born
681:180
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221:on
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