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in the historical self" while "in spite of its being freely posited, the historical element co-determines existence in an absolute sense." Transcendental
Christology is "the experiences which man always and inescapably has." Human beings were created to freely transcend themselves and the objects in the world, towards the incomprehensible Mystery called God; the limitations of human situation make a human being hope that the full meaning of humanity and the unity of everything in the world will be fulfilled by God's self-giving. Furthermore, God's self-communication and human hope for it should be "mediated historically" because of "the unity of transcendentality and historicity in human existence": human hope looks in history for its salvation from God that "becomes final and irreversible, and is the end in an 'eschatological' sense." At this point Rahner proposes two possibilities of human salvation, i.e. either as "fulfillment in an absolute sense" which means the establishment of the Kingdom of God on earth, or as "a historical event within history". The event of human salvation by God's self-giving love should be the event of a human person, because God's salvific love can only be effective in history when a person
786:(1958, rev. 1965). The title represents a term he coined, deriving it from "hominization", the theory of man's evolutionary origins. The book's preface describes the limits of Catholic theology with respect to evolution, further on giving a summary of official church teaching on the theory. He then continues in the next sections to propound "fundamental theology" in order to elucidate the background or foundation of church teaching. In the third section he raises some philosophical and theological questions relating to the concept of becoming, the concept of cause, the distinction between spirit and matter, the unity of spirit and matter, the concept of operation, and the creation of the spiritual soul. In his writing, Rahner does not simply deal with the origin of man but with his existence and his future, issues that can be of some concern to evolutionary theory. Central for Rahner is the theological doctrine of
981:, which interprets the event and person of Christ in relation to the essential structure of the human person, reflecting on the essential conditions of all human experiences, conditions which transcend any one particular kind of experience. One should however first look into Rahner's basic insights on Christology within an evolutionary view of the world, which claims that Christian faith sees all things in the world come from the one same origin, God. This means that in spite of their differences, there is "an inner similarity and commonality" among things, which forms a single world. This commonality is most clearly disclosed in a human being as a form of the unity of spirit and matter: it is only in a human person that spirit and matter can be experienced in their real essence and in their unity. Rahner states that
1009:
self-transcendence makes the world already directed towards this self-communication and its acceptance by the world. As a consequence, and explaining the place of Christ in this whole process of self-transcendence of the world, Rahner says that it has to do with the process of the intercommunication of spiritual subjects, because otherwise there is no way to retain the unity of the very process. God's self-communication is given to cosmic subjects who have freedom to accept or reject it and who have intercommunication with other existents. It takes place only if the subjects freely accept it, and only then forms a
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949:, a historical person, is Christ as the centre of all human history and the final and full revelation of God to humanity—then Rahner feels that within "the contemporary mentality which sees the world from an evolutionary point of view" the person of Christ should not be emphasised in his unique individuality whilst ignoring any possibility of combining the event of Christ with the process of human history as a whole. In fact, it appears there are some limitations of classic Christological formula suggested by the
43:
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he creates man. He creates him in such a way that he can receive this Love which is God himself, and that he can and must at the same time accept it for what it is: the ever astounding wonder, the unexpected, unexacted gift Thus in this second respect God must so create man that love does not only pour forth free and unexacted, but also so that man as real partner, as one who can accept or reject it, can experience and accept it as the unexacted event and wonder not owed to him, the real man.
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significant difference between who the person is and the extent to which that person verbalises or expresses identity, it is possible both to say that "the self-understanding of the pre-resurrection Jesus may not contradict in an historical sense the
Christian understanding of his person and his salvific significance", and to state that his self-understanding may not coincide with the content of Christological faith.
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God. There are several historical elements concerning Jesus' identity as a Jew and "radical reformer": his drastic behaviour in solidarity with social and religious outcasts based on his belief in God, his essential preaching "as a call to conversion", his gathering disciples, his hope for conversions of others, his acceptance of death on the cross "as the inevitable consequence of fidelity to his mission".
423:
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857:; rather, grace is the constitutive element both of the objective reality of revelation (the incarnate Word) and the subjective principle of our hearing (the internal Word and the Holy Spirit). To capture the relation between these aspects of grace, Rahner appropriates the Heideggerian terminology of "thematization:" the objective mediation is the explicit "thematization" of what is
1212:" (searching "memory" of the absolute saviour) present in the hearts of all persons. Three specific attitudes become involved: 1) an absolute love towards one's neighbours; 2) an attitude of readiness for death; and 3) an attitude of hope for the future. In practising these, the person is acting from and responding to the grace of God that was fully manifest in the life of Jesus.
967:
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vindicated as the absolute saviour" by God: it means "this death as entered into in free obedience and as surrendering life completely to God, reaches fulfillment and becomes historically tangible for us only in the resurrection." Thus, in the resurrection, the life and death of Jesus are understood as "the cause of God's salvific will" and open the door to our
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901:. The alternative he proposes is one where statements about God are always referring back to the original experience of God in mystery. In this sense, language regarding being is analogically predicated of the mystery, inasmuch as the mystery is always present but not in the same way as any determinate possible object of consciousness. Rahner would claim
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1173:, which teaches that those "who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and moved by grace, try in their actions to do His will as they know it through the dictates of their conscience—those too may achieve eternal salvation."
798:), which is human existence without being involved with grace. In treating the present existence of man and his future as human, Rahner affirms that "the fulfillment of human existence occurs in receiving God's gift of Himself, not only in the beatific vision at the end of time, but present now as seed in grace."
576:. Until the early 2000s his thought also shaped Catholic theology in the United States. A popular anecdote, that resonates with those who find some of Karl Rahner's works difficult reading, comes from his brother Hugo who quipped that in his retirement he'd try to "translate his brother's works ... into German!"
1123:
To establish the grounds of
Christian faith, Rahner asserts that two points should be proven as historically credible—first, that Jesus saw himself "as the eschatological prophet, as the absolute and definitive saviour", and second, that the resurrection of Jesus is the absolute self-communication of
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According to Rahner, human beings are created to be oriented towards the incomprehensible
Mystery called God. However, this human orientation towards the Mystery can be fully grasped only if we as humans freely choose to be grasped by the incomprehensible one: if God assumes human nature as God's own
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conditioning and mediation in human existence between what is transcendentally necessary and what is concretely and contingently historical." It is a sort of relationship between the two elements in such a way that "the transcendental element is always an intrinsic condition of the historical element
852:
For Rahner, at the heart of
Christian doctrine is the co-reality of incarnation-grace. Incarnation and grace appear as technical terms to describe the central message of the Gospel: God has communicated Himself. The self-communication of God is crucial in view: grace is not something other than God,
750:
Such is the extent of Rahner's idea of the "natural knowledge of God"—what can be known by reason prior to the advent of "special" revelation—that God is only approached asymptotically, in the mode of what Rahner calls "absolute mystery". While one may try to furnish proofs for God's existence, these
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and genesis of God himself." God "assumes by creating" and also "creates by assuming", that is, he creates by emptying himself, and therefore, of course, he himself is in the emptying. He creates the human reality by the very fact that he assumes it as his own. God's creating-by-emptying act belongs
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is the condition which makes human beings estranged from themselves towards other objects in the world and makes possible an immediate intercommunication with other spiritual creatures in time and space. Even if there is an essential difference between spirit and matter, that is not understood as an
742:
The basis for Rahner's theology is that all human beings have a latent ("unthematic") awareness of God in any experiences of limitation in knowledge or freedom as finite subjects. Because such experience is the "condition of possibility" for knowledge and freedom as such, Rahner borrows the language
648:
God wishes to communicate himself, to pour forth the love which he himself is. That is the first and the last of his real plans and hence of his real world too. Everything else exists so that this one thing might be: the eternal miracle of infinite Love. And so God makes a creature whom he can love:
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Rahner's development of the idea preceded the council, and became more insistent after it received its conciliar formulation. Non-Christians could have "in basic orientation and fundamental decision", Rahner wrote, "accepted the salvific grace of God, through Christ, although may never have heard
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of the risen Lord Jesus among them, provoking a resurrection faith of the disciples as "a unique fact". The resurrection is not a return to life in the temporal sphere, but the seal of God the Father upon all that Jesus stood for and preached in his pre-Easter life. "By the resurrection... Jesus is
1119:
To answer the question of how we find a God-Man in history, Rahner employs a historical approach to
Christology by examining the history of the life and death of Jesus of Nazareth and proposes two theses beforehand: 1) Christian faith requires a historical basis; and 2) considering a possibility of
1110:
accepts it, the person is united with God, reaching the very point towards which humanity is always moving by virtue of its essence, a God-Man which is fully fulfilled in the person of Jesus of
Nazareth claimed by Christian faith. In this sense, Rahner sees the incarnation of God as "the unique and
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accepts his love, surrenders everything to God in death, and in death is accepted by God. Rahner significantly affirms that the character of the saviour is exemplary and absolute: given the unity of the world and of history from the view point of both God and the world, such an "individual" destiny
766:
In Rahner's theology, the
Absolute Mystery reveals himself in self-communication. Revelation, however, does not resolve the Mystery; it increases cognizance of God's incomprehensibility. Experiences of the mystery of themselves point people to the Absolute Mystery, "an always-ever-greater Mystery."
985:
represents the unique mode of existence of a single person when that person becomes self-conscious and is always oriented towards the incomprehensible
Mystery called God. However, it is only in the free acceptance by the subject of this mystery and in its unpredictable disposal of the subject that
908:
Some have noted that the analogy of being is greatly diminished in Rahner's thought. Instead, they claim, equivocal predication dominates much of Rahner's language about God. In this respect, similarity between him and other
Thomist-inspired theologians is seen as problematic. Others, however,
275:
Karl Rahner's parents, Karl and Luise (née Trescher) Rahner, had seven children, of whom Karl was the fourth. His father was a professor in a local college and his mother had a profound religious personality, which influenced the home atmosphere. Karl attended primary and secondary school in
953:(AD 451) which affirms "one identical Son, our Lord Jesus Christ ... perfect both in his divinity and in his humanity ... two natures without any commingling or change or division or separation ... united in one person." Moreover, the Chalcedon formula adopts philosophical concepts such as
433:
In early 1962, with no prior warning, Rahner's superiors in the Society of Jesus told him that he was under Rome's pre-censorship, which meant that he could not publish or lecture without advance permission. The objections of the Roman authorities focused mainly on Rahner's views on the
1008:
reaches its final fulfillment when it receives the immediate self-communication of its own ground in the spiritual creatures which are its goal and its high point. Rahner further states that God's self-communication to the world is the final goal of the world and that the process of
1022:
refers to a historical person "who signifies the beginning of the absolute self-communication of God which is moving towards its goal, that beginning which indicates that this self-communication for everyone has taken place irrevocably and has been victoriously inaugurated."
696:
The view of Christ's presence in the Eucharist that the purpose or finality of the bread and wine is changed by the words of consecration. They are said to serve a new function, as sacred elements that arouse the faith of the people in the mystery of Christ's redemptive
460:, the dogmatic explication of the doctrine of the Church. The council's receptiveness towards other religious traditions may be linked to Rahner's notions of the renovation of the church, God's universal salvific revelation, and his desire to support and encourage the
1358:, Maréchal and Rousselot, as Rahner himself later mentioned, deeply influenced his own philosophical and theological work. Maréchal was famous for his study on Kant and Thomism, especially for applying Kant's transcendental method to Thomistic epistemology.
1145:: "we are saved because this man who is one of us has been saved by God, and God has thereby made his salvific will present in the world historically, really and irrevocably." In this sense, Jesus of Nazareth becomes a God-Man, the absolute saviour.
7603:
454:: Rahner had complete access to the council and numerous opportunities to share his thoughts with the participants. Rahner's influence at Vatican II was thus widespread, and he was subsequently chosen as one of seven theologians who would develop
995:
which "can be only understood as taking place by the power of the absolute fullness of being": the evolutionary view of the world allows us to consider that humanity is nothing but the latest stage of the self-transcendence of matter.
414:
to work in the Pastoral Institute, where he both taught and became active in pastoral work until 1949. He then returned to the theology faculty at Innsbruck and taught on a variety of topics which later became the essays published in
292:
during the initial phase of his formation (1922–24), he concentrated the next phase of his formation (1924–7) on Catholic scholastic philosophy and the modern German philosophers: he seems to have been particularly interested in
614:
Trinity, and the immanent Trinity is the economic Trinity" (sometimes called 'Rahner's rule'). That is to say, God communicates Himself to humanity ("economic" Trinity) as He really is in the divine Life ("immanent" Trinity).
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853:
not some celestial 'substance,' but God Himself. The event of Jesus Christ is, according to Rahner, the centre-point of the self-communication of God. God, insists Rahner, does not only communicate Himself from
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is and can be operative in them. The presence of Christ in other religions operates in and through his Spirit and non-Christians respond to the grace of God through "the unreflexive and 'searching Christology
1013:
history in a sense that "it is addressed to all men in their intercommunication" then "addressed to others as a call to their freedom". In this sense, Rahner claims that "God's self-communication must have a
7608:
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1398:). At any rate, it was in the early 1930s that Rahner elucidated his conviction that the human search for meaning was rooted in the unlimited horizon of God's own being experienced within the world.
881:
Rahner's particular interpretation of the mode in which grace makes itself present is that grace is a permanent modification of human nature in a supernatural existential (a phrase borrowed from
560:
The basis for Rahner's theology is that all human beings have a latent ("unthematic") experience of God in any perception of meaning or "transcendental experience". It is only because of this
557:, and many other books, essays, and articles. In addition to his own work, the reference texts that Rahner edited also added significantly to the general impact of his own theological views.
419:: the collection is not a systematic presentation of Rahner's views, but, rather a diverse series of essays on theological matters characterised by his probing, questioning search for truth.
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1027:, therefore, happens in an intrinsic moment when God's self-communication and its acceptance by that person are met, and this union is open to all spiritual creatures with the bestowal of
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essential opposition: the relationship between the two can be said as "the intrinsic nature of matter to develop towards spirit". This kind of becoming from matter to spirit can be called
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and in this beginning a guarantee that it has taken place, a guarantee by which it can rightly demand a free decision to accept this divine self-communication." Within this scheme, the
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significance: he argues against any theological prohibition of the notion of extraterrestrial life, while separating the existential significance of such life forms from that of
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as the most important influence on his thought, but also spoke highly of Heidegger as "my teacher", and in his elder years Heidegger used to visit Rahner regularly in Freiburg.
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opens another horizon which comprises non-Christian religions, as God's universal saving will in Christ extends to non-Christians: since Christ is the saviour of all people,
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6329:
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885:). Grace is perceived in light of Christianity as a constitutive element of human existence. For this reason, Rahner denies the possibility of a state of pure nature (
1136:
is not a historical event in time and place like the death of Jesus. What the Scripture offers are powerful encounters in which the disciples come to experience the
790:, which for Rahner is a constituent element of man's existence, so that grace is a permanent modification of human nature in a supernatural "existential", to use a
1386:, Honecker's rejection of Rahner's dissertation reflected the former's dislike of Heidegger's philosophy. Thirty four years later the Philosophical Faculty of the
487:, where he remained for the next 3 years as an active writer and lecturer, also continuing his active pastoral ministry. He published several volumes (23 total in
3081:
522:
Rahner fell ill from exhaustion and died on 30 March 1984 at the age of 80, after a birthday celebration that also honoured his scholarship. He was buried at the
751:
explicit proofs ultimately refer to the inescapable orientation towards mystery which constitute—by transcendental necessity—the very nature of the human being.
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1409:
From the Side of Christ: The Origin of the Church as Second Eve from the Side of Christ the Second Adam. An Examination of the Typological Meaning of John 19:34
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Rahner often prefers the term "mystery" to that of "God". He identifies the God of Absolute Being as Absolute Mystery. At best, philosophy approaches God only
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Rahner's output is extraordinarily voluminous. In addition to the above-mentioned writings, his other major works include: the ten-volume encyclopaedia,
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to describe this experience as "transcendental". This transcendental experiential factor reveals his closeness to Maréchal's transcendental Thomism.
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Rahner maintained that the fulfillment of human existence consists in receiving God's self-communication, and that the human being is actually
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2008:
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763:, evoking the question whether attempts to know God are in vain. Can the line between the human asymptote and the Mystery asymptote connect?
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1077:. The issue is how to understand the meaning of "human being": Rahner understands the phrase "became man" as assuming an individual human
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925:, despite his stated respect for the position. Jesusism tends to focus narrowly on Jesus' life for imitation, apart from the Christian
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6553:
3272:
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identify Rahner's primary influence not in Heidegger but in the Neo-Thomists of the early 20th century, especially the writings of
1249:. Innsbruck: Verlag Felizian Rauch, 1939; 2nd ed. Revised by J. B. Metz. München: Kösel-Verlag, 1957) New York: Herder and Herder.
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Rahner states that the death and the resurrection of Jesus are two aspects of a single event not to be separated, even though the
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has "exemplary" significance for the world as a whole. Such a man with this destiny is what is meant by an "absolute saviour".
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in Innsbruck. During his years of philosophical and theological study and teaching, Rahner produced some 4,000 written works.
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Like others of his generation, Rahner was much concerned with refuting the propositional approach to theology typical of the
1390:
gave Rahner an honorary doctorate for his philosophical works, especially for his failed dissertation, published in 1939 as
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150:
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6902:
6358:
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510:
442:; however, the practical import of the pre-censorship decision was voided in November 1962 when, without any objection,
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of the Christian revelation." His writings on the subject were somewhat related to his views about the mode of grace.
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644:
by this divine self-communication. He identifies grace with the self-communication of God. In this vein, he writes:
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4903:
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4014:
3881:
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836:. Moreover, Rahner advances the possibility of multiple Incarnations, but does not delve into it: given the strong
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6439:
4043:
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3159:
198:, Economic Trinity and Immanent Trinity, Supernatural Existential, Everyday Mysticism, God's Self-Communication
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A second dissertation qualifying one to teach at university level. The English title of this dissertation was
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1471:
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Pope Paul VI "condemned" the notion of "transfinalization", which was one of the "principal errors about the
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116:
42:
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569:
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336:, and the history of piety. Rahner was ordained a priest on 26 July 1932, and then made his final year of
325:
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155:
111:
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3001:
Heideggerian Theologies: The Pathmarks of John Macquarrie, Rudolf Bultmann, Paul Tillich, and Karl Rahner
1677:
Rahner, Karl (July 1979). "Foundations of Christian Faith: An Introduction to the Idea of Christianity".
1102:
teaches us: "in and in spite of his immutability he can truly become something: he himself, he in time."
1090:. Therefore, it is legitimate for Rahner to assert that God "who is not subject to change in himself can
618:
Rahner was emphatic that the identity between "economic" Trinity and "immanent" Trinity does not lead to
594:) is the most developed and systematic of his works, most of which were published in the form of essays.
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had to say about the marvelous conversion of the whole substance as if they involve nothing more than "
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628:) unless He were threefold in reality. Nonetheless, some theologians and Christian philosophers (e.g.,
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orientation of his theology, it does not appear likely he would have propended for repetitions of the
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Peter, Paul, and the Anonymous Christian: A Response to The Mission Theology of Rahner and Vatican II
2000:
The Forgotten Jesuit of Catholic Modernism: George Tyrrell's Prophetic Theology, Chapter 9, Section 1
1294:
Faith in a Wintry Season: Conversations and Interviews With Karl Rahner in the Last Years of His Life
1028:
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and was ground-breaking for the development of what is generally seen as the modern understanding of
468:
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During the council, Rahner accepted the chair for Christianity and the Philosophy of Religion at the
363:
321:
70:
66:
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1433:, it is not hard to trace Rahner's influence on the work of the council (apart from four texts: the
390:, allegedly for its bias toward Heidegger's philosophy and not sufficiently expressing the Catholic
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195:
889:, human existence without being-involved with grace), which according to him is a counterfactual.
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681:
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143:
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5555:
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1197:). Just as importantly, it is possible to say that Christians can learn from other religions or
910:
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406:(lecturer) in the faculty of theology of the University of Innsbruck, in July 1937. In 1939 the
302:
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it is not permissible to discuss the mystery of transubstantiation without mentioning what the
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Mawhinney, John J. (1968). "The Concept of Mystery in Karl Rahner's Philosophical Theology".
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to claim Jesus as the Christ. Accordingly, he then proceeds to articulate the meaning of the
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2910:. Studies in Theology, Society, and Culture. Vol. 3. Bern: Peter Lang. pp. 41–60.
2703:
2691:
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Duffy, Stephen J. (2005). "Experience of Grace". In Marmion, Declan; Hines, Mary E. (eds.).
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That is, the relation between Aquinas's notion of dynamic mind and Heidegger's analysis of
267:. The Council was influenced by Rahner's theology and his understanding of Catholic faith.
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2962:"Thoughts on the Experience of God in the Theology of Karl Rahner: Gifts and Implications"
1086:
to God's power and freedom as the absolute one and to God's self-giving love expressed in
869:
on offer through the supernatural existential, which enters amid a transcendental horizon
710:, mentioning the term 'transfinalization' one time, without citing Rahner's name, stated:
387:
5659:
2931:
A World of Grace: An Introduction to the Themes and Foundations of Karl Rahner's Theology
2671:
A World of Grace: An Introduction to the Themes and Foundations of Karl Rahner's Theology
366:, delving more deeply into the philosophy of Kant and Maréchal, and attended seminars by
1031:. In order to be fulfilled, this event should have "a concrete tangibility in history".
7494:
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6992:
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6809:
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2623:
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Theological investigations, vol. 1, pp. 310-311, Karl Rahner, trans. Fergus Kerr, 1950.
1690:
1268:
1205:
902:
760:
383:
317:
310:
256:
225:
1504:
Marmion, Declan (March 2017). "Karl Rahner, Vatican II, and the Shape of the Church".
986:
the person can genuinely undertake this process of returning to the self. Conversely,
966:
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2515:
1348:
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294:
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74:
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is not diverse from the one presented by the classic Christological formulations of
7488:
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7183:
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1355:
1329:
930:
701:
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375:
280:
upon graduation; he began his Jesuit formation in the North German Province of the
25:
6146:
5935:
2801:
1840:. Lombard, Illinois: Real Presence Eucharistic Education and Adoration Association
1282:. Freiburg: Verlag Herder, 1976) New York: The Seabury Press; New York: Crossroad.
345:
263:, theologians associated with the emerging school of theological thought known as
6273:
1256:. Revised edition by J. B. Metz. Translated by Michael Richards. (Translation of
794:
term. Accordingly, Rahner doubts the real possibility of a state of pure nature (
503:
with Heinrich Fries, and in 1976 he completed the long-promised systematic work,
471:
and taught there from 1964 to 1967. Subsequently, he was appointed to a chair in
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4140:
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3631:
3540:
3382:
3296:
3124:
2925:
Schineller, J. Peter (1991). "Discovering Jesus Christ: A History We Share". In
1833:
1655:
1245:. Revised edition by J. B. Metz. Translated by William V. Dych. (Translation of
970:
942:
837:
807:
689:
677:
337:
285:
252:
241:
233:
170:
7532:
6257:
4872:
4844:
4052:
2747:
2707:
2665:
Hentz, Otto H. (1991). "Anticipating Jesus Christ: An Account of Our Hope". In
1731:
1315:
1106:
reality with God's irrevocable offer of God's self-communication, and a person
7073:
6658:
6242:
5619:
5535:
5203:
5063:
4824:
4646:
4297:
4125:
3899:
2644:
2586:
2569:
1311:
1156:
is the theological concept that declares that people who have never heard the
1043:, it may be seen that it "presupposes an understanding of the relationship of
821:
561:
443:
410:
took over the university and Rahner, while staying in Austria, was invited to
355:
329:
221:
3198:
3100:
The Idea of Christianity: A Brief Introduction to the Theology of Karl Rahner
2738:
2680:
Twentieth-Century Theologians: A New Introduction to Modern Christian Thought
1517:
5778:
5464:
5058:
4789:
4661:
3673:
3026:
1190:
1167:
Inspiration for this idea sometimes comes from the Second Vatican Council's
882:
791:
779:
659:
611:
515:
484:
461:
435:
395:
333:
92:
2895:
Foundations of Christian Faith: An Introduction to the Idea of Christianity
2551:
1276:
Foundations of Christian Faith: An Introduction to the Idea of Christianity
1247:
Geist in Welt: Zur Metaphysik der endlichen Erkenntnis bei Thomas von Aquin
7604:
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1081:
as God's own, and emphasises "the self-emptying of God, his becoming, the
865:
culminating in the event of Jesus Christ, is the manifestation of what is
816:, the idea that cosmic evolution has yielded sentient life forms in other
324:(1927–29), then began his theological studies at the Jesuit theologate in
6887:
6641:
6629:
5678:
5256:
5208:
5113:
5103:
5073:
5053:
5017:
4741:
4711:
4405:
4264:
4231:
2978:
2961:
1201:
973:
flowchart explaining the various Christological positions and their names
963:
which are no longer used to explain and interpret religious experiences.
829:
619:
427:
2785:. Translated by Kohl, Margaret. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Fortress Press.
1111:
highest instance of the actualization of the essence of human reality".
7144:
6758:
6380:
5710:
5599:
5449:
5188:
5163:
5078:
5006:
4960:
4445:
4226:
4221:
3281:
3107:
2577:
1352:
1198:
1082:
922:
861:
subjectively proffered – the history of grace's categorical expression
607:
359:
298:
281:
217:
175:
4068:
2872:. Translated by O'Hara, W. J. West Germany: Herder K.G. Archived from
2523:. Vol. 13 (2nd ed.). Detroit, Michigan: Gale. pp. 4–5.
1420:
Rahner had input to many of the other conciliar presentations as well.
622:, because God could not communicate Himself to humanity as threefold (
6753:
6663:
6568:
5291:
5173:
5068:
4768:
4375:
2027:
Fully Human in Christ: The Incarnation as the End of Christian Ethics
1732:"Karl Rahner (Boston Collaborative Encyclopedia of Western Theology)"
1597:
1369:
1161:
1157:
1005:
833:
825:
817:
480:
479:, where he stayed until his retirement in 1971. Rahner then moved to
411:
3240:
2859:
A Faith that Loves the Earth: The Ecological Theology of Karl Rahner
2540:"Introduction: The Gift of Kathryn Tanner's Theological Imagination"
1296:, with Paul Imhof & Hubert Biallowons, eds. New York: Crossroad.
632:) have found his teaching to tend strongly in a Modalist direction.
541:
4596:
3329:
3176:
Systematic Theology. Volume I: Reason and Revelation—Being and God
2992:
Understanding Karl Rahner: An Introduction to His Life and Thought
2827:
Christology: A Biblical, Historical, and Systematic Study of Jesus
1963:
1961:
1280:
Grundkurs des Glaubens: Einführung in den Begriff des Christentums
1260:. München: Verlag Kösel-Pustet, 1941) New York: Herder and Herder.
1087:
965:
540:
509:
421:
407:
180:
3184:
564:
that recognising a distinctively special revelation (such as the
328:
in 1929. This allowed him to develop a thorough understanding of
5261:
3782:
3234:
1301:
Content of Faith: The Best of Karl Rahner's Theological Writings
820:. Logically, this raises for Rahner some important questions of
7310:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
6277:
4876:
4072:
3254:
767:
Even in heaven, God will still be an incomprehensible mystery.
398:
to continue his theological studies and there he completed his
288:
entered the same order. Deeply affected by the spirituality of
2844:(encyclical letter). Vatican City: Libreria Editrice Vaticana
2690:(2005). "Ethics". In Marmion, Declan; Hines, Mary E. (eds.).
7624:
Academic staff of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
2610:(1985). "Karl Rahner's Anonymous Christian: A Reappraisal".
1258:
Hörer des Wortes: Zur Grundlegung einer Religionsphilosophie
3019:
Reinterpreting Rahner: A Critical Study of His Major Themes
2698:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp.
3250:
7199:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
2897:. Translated by Dych, William V. New York: Seabury Press.
497:
Kleines theologisches Wörterbuch (Theological Dictionary)
3117:
Karl Rahner: Theologian of the Graced Search for Meaning
2544:
The Gift of Theology: The Contribution of Kathryn Tanner
2395:
2393:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2197:
2195:
2193:
1869:
1867:
1238:. Translated by W. J. O’Hara. West Germany: Herder K.G.
1785:"Theologies: Karl Rahner on Theology and Anthropology"
1630:
1004:
According to Rahner, Christian faith affirms that the
362:, he returned home to Freiburg in 1934 to study for a
7609:
Recipients of the Order of Merit of Baden-Württemberg
7230:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
2752:
Boston Collaborative Encyclopedia of Western Theology
1932:
1930:
1543:
1541:
1539:
3040:
Karl Rahner: Theologian for the Twenty-first Century
2908:
Karl Rahner: Theologian for the Twenty-first Century
2904:"Rahner and Aquinas: The Incomprehensibility of God"
2542:. In Carbine, Rosemary P.; Koster, Hilda P. (eds.).
2513:
Byers, Paula K.; Bourgoin, Suzanne M., eds. (2004).
493:
Schriften zur Theologie (Theological Investigations)
386:
of Heidegger, was ultimately rejected by his mentor
7414:
7280:
7207:
7142:
7026:
6961:
6863:
6785:
6687:
6676:
6599:
6459:
6448:
6315:
6170:
5979:
5838:
5708:
5584:
5463:
5320:
5227:
5087:
4981:
4919:
4777:
4574:
4351:
4321:
4283:
4240:
4202:
4195:
4106:
3988:
3891:
3801:
3781:
3390:
3288:
332:, also developing interests in spiritual theology,
189:
161:
149:
139:
129:
104:
81:
52:
23:
3137:
2514:
1061:Rahner believes that the saviour described by his
309:, who were to influence Rahner's understanding of
236:, is considered to be one of the most influential
2635:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
1762:(in German). Verlag Herder GmbH. pp. 69–83.
1278:. Translated by William V. Dych. (Translation of
945:is to make intelligible the Christian faith that
216:(5 March 1904 – 30 March 1984) was a German
7300:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
3972:International Association of Jesuit Universities
2861:. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America.
2783:The Trinity and the Kingdom: the Doctrine of God
1726:
1724:
316:As a part of his Jesuit training, Rahner taught
2538:Carbine, Rosemary P.; Koster, Hilda P. (2015).
712:
694:
646:
354:Because Rahner's superiors wished him to teach
7614:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
1347:As well as offering Rahner a way to deal with
1193:for non-Christians comes only through Christ (
893:Language about God: univocity and equivocation
6289:
4888:
4084:
3266:
3038:Conway, Pádraic; Ryan, Fainche, eds. (2010).
2806:Philosophy of Evolution: Survey of Literature
2271:
2097:
1703:
1491:
722:," or "transfinalization" as they call it...
8:
7639:Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
2906:. In Conway, Pádraic; Ryan, Fáinche (eds.).
2109:For the whole Christology section, refer to
1000:Christian faith and God's self-communication
623:
501:Unity of the Churches: An Actual Possibility
284:in 1922, four years after his older brother
7619:Academic staff of the University of Münster
2436:
1458:For specific biographical information, see
1435:Decree on the Means of Social Communication
1194:
602:Among the most important of his essays was
586:Written near the end of his life, Rahner's
568:) is possible. His theology influenced the
475:at the Catholic theological faculty of the
240:of the 20th century. He was the brother of
7599:Participants in the Second Vatican Council
7315:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
7265:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
6684:
6673:
6456:
6296:
6282:
6274:
4895:
4881:
4873:
4199:
4091:
4077:
4069:
3273:
3259:
3251:
3164:Karl Rahner: The Philosophical Foundations
3080:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2947:. Vatican City: Libreria Editrice Vaticana
2460:
1642:
1618:
1591:
1589:
1571:
1530:
1231:. 16 volumes. Einsiedeln: Benziger Verlag.
680:of liturgy. He proposed instead to rename
553:; a six-volume theological encyclopaedia,
41:
20:
3312:Spiritual Exercises of Ignatius of Loyola
2977:
2594:. Orlando, Florida: The Orlando Institute
2030:. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 88.
1987:, (New York: Crossroad, 1978) pp. 24-175.
1967:
1952:
1885:
1873:
1828:
1826:
1470:For a complete bibliography, see list at
7574:20th-century German Catholic theologians
3923:Superior General of the Society of Jesus
1808:
1351:'s transcendental method in relation to
1220:A complete bibliography is available at
1098:else." This is what the doctrine of the
1035:Transcendental Christology and mediation
812:Rahner has been open to the prospect of
606:, in which he argues that "the economic
3965:List of Jesuit educational institutions
2448:
2161:
2110:
2069:
1858:
1715:
1559:
1547:
1484:
1459:
1439:Decree on the Catholic Eastern Churches
1340:
734:that were already current in his day".
5896:Wilhelm Emmanuel Freiherr von Ketteler
3211:
3166:. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press.
3073:
2765:
2694:The Cambridge Companion to Karl Rahner
2633:The Cambridge Companion to Karl Rahner
2496:
2484:
2472:
2399:
2384:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2336:
2324:
2312:
2300:
2288:
2259:
2242:
2230:
2213:
2201:
2184:
2172:
2145:
2133:
2121:
2081:
1971:
1936:
514:Rahner's burial niche. Jesuit Church,
3068:Karl Rahner and Ignatian Spirituality
3031:The Theological Method of Karl Rahner
2157:
2093:
1997:Maher, Anthony M. (1 December 2017).
1948:
1921:
1909:
1658:. Karl Rahner Society. 5 January 2013
7:
3059:Karl Rahner: Mystic of Everyday Life
1897:
1756:Dahlke, Benjamin (22 January 2024).
340:, the study and taking of Ignatius'
7169:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
3365:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
3190:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
3129:A Brief Introduction to Karl Rahner
2051:Sheehan, Thomas (4 February 1982).
6724:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
2830:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2624:10.1111/j.1468-0025.1985.tb00013.x
2024:Speidell, Todd (8 November 2016).
1691:10.1111/j.1748-0922.1979.tb00215.x
1443:Declaration on Christian education
999:
635:
499:, co-authored other texts such as
47:Portrait of Rahner by L. M. Cremer
14:
7644:Writers from Freiburg im Breisgau
1596:Masson, Robert (5 January 2013).
692:defined "transfinalization" as:
374:, an interpretation of Aquinas's
7649:20th-century German male writers
7634:Modernism in the Catholic Church
7569:Clergy from Freiburg im Breisgau
7531:
7519:
6850:Fourth Council of Constantinople
6805:Second Council of Constantinople
6256:
4855:
4843:
4737:Stratification of emotional life
4186:
4180:
4174:
4051:
4038:
4037:
3958:Jesuit missions in North America
3381:
2960:Steinmetz, Mary (25 July 2012).
1759:Katholische Theologie in den USA
1598:"Karl Rahner: A Brief Biography"
1447:Declaration on Religious Liberty
1314:
551:Lexicon für Theologie und Kirche
402:. Soon after he was appointed a
7629:German male non-fiction writers
6820:Third Council of Constantinople
6744:First Council of Constantinople
5214:Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite
3930:Pontifical Gregorian University
3237:with biography and bibliography
3115:Kelly, Geffrey B., ed. (1992).
2800:Mulvihill, John Edward (2009).
2727:Union Seminary Quarterly Review
2546:. 1517 Media. pp. xxv–xl.
2521:Encyclopedia of World Biography
188:
7059:Dissolution of the monasteries
6325:History of the Catholic Church
4927:History of the Catholic Church
3178:. University of Chicago Press.
3091:The Foundations of Karl Rahner
1985:Foundations of Christian Faith
1271:. New York: Herder and Herder.
1039:If one then examines Rahner's
588:Foundations of Christian Faith
581:Foundations of Christian Faith
505:Foundations of Christian Faith
491:) of collected essays for the
370:. His philosophy dissertation
1:
6933:Fourth Council of the Lateran
6908:Second Council of the Lateran
6517:Apostles in the New Testament
5576:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
4973:History of Christian theology
3979:Ignatian Pedagogical Paradigm
3944:Pontifical Oriental Institute
3937:Pontifical Biblical Institute
3339:Regimini militantis Ecclesiae
3241:Karl Rahner Archive in Munich
814:extraterrestrial intelligence
598:Economic and immanent Trinity
394:. In 1936 Rahner was sent to
349:in Austria's Lavanttal Valley
7047:Catholic Counter-Reformation
6913:Third Council of the Lateran
6903:First Council of the Lateran
6359:Catholic ecumenical councils
4904:History of Catholic theology
3569:Roque González de Santa Cruz
2884:– via Religion Online.
2802:"Neo-Scholastics in Germany"
2750:. In Wildman, Wesley (ed.).
2585:Clinton, Stephen M. (1998).
1057:Saviour and hypostatic union
676:and was concerned about the
7579:20th-century German Jesuits
4329:Theological intellectualism
3021:. Fordham University Press.
2754:. Boston: Boston University
1631:Second Vatican Council 1964
7665:
6393:History of the Roman Curia
6002:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
5992:Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange
5277:Transubstantiation dispute
4707:Principle of double effect
4015:Saint-Pierre de Montmartre
3882:List of Jesuit theologians
3847:Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
3098:Hussey, M. Edmund (2012).
2857:Petty, Michael W. (1996).
2781:Moltmann, Jürgen (1993) .
2708:10.1017/CCOL0521832888.011
2053:"The Dream of Karl Rahner"
1583:Theological Investigations
1373:, or "being-in-the-world".
1187:transcendental Christology
1069:, which used a concept of
1063:transcendental Christology
1041:transcendental Christology
979:transcendental Christology
805:
657:
545:Rahner interviewed in 1974
426:The Karl Rahner centre in
417:Schriften zur Theologie ()
251:, Rahner worked alongside
16:German Catholic theologian
7514:
7129:European wars of religion
6440:Eastern Catholic Churches
6251:
4910:
4838:
4172:
4031:
3379:
3185:"Karl Rahner (1904–1984)"
3089:Fischer, Mark F. (2005).
3003:. Eugene: Wipf and Stock.
2808:. Franklin Park, Illinois
2748:"Karl Rahner (1904–1984)"
1704:Byers & Bourgoin 2004
1492:Carbine & Koster 2015
244:, also a Jesuit scholar.
202:
125:
40:
7260:Mary of the Divine Heart
6883:Clash against the empire
6835:Second Council of Nicaea
6729:Old St. Peter's Basilica
5916:Matthias Joseph Scheeben
5109:Athanasius of Alexandria
5001:First Epistle of Clement
3772:Alfonso Rodríguez Olmedo
3057:Egan, Harvey J. (1998).
2678:Kennedy, Philip (2010).
2096:, p. 110; see also
1783:Marika (19 March 2010).
1679:Religious Studies Review
1518:10.1177/0040563916681992
1094:be subject to change in
977:Thus, Rahner introduces
808:Exotheology#Christianity
636:God's self-communication
450:(expert advisor) to the
392:neo-scholastic tradition
7526:Vatican City portal
6878:Investiture Controversy
6734:First Council of Nicaea
6027:Dietrich von Hildebrand
5891:Giovanni Maria Cornoldi
5765:Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet
5745:Mary of Jesus of Ágreda
5287:Paulinus II of Aquileia
5282:Predestination disputes
4334:Theological voluntarism
3513:Claude de la Colombière
3066:Endean, Philip (2001).
3017:Burke, Patrick (2002).
2746:Michaud, Derek (n.d.).
2650:Encyclopædia Britannica
1388:University of Innsbruck
1229:Schriften zur Theologie
1181:Non-Christian religions
1160:might be saved through
755:God as Absolute Mystery
672:Rahner was a critic of
364:doctorate in philosophy
313:in his later writings.
276:Freiburg, entering the
134:20th-century philosophy
117:University of Innsbruck
7594:Systematic theologians
7538:Catholicism portal
7349:Second Vatican Council
7235:Our Lady of La Salette
7042:Protestant Reformation
7029:Protestant Reformation
6948:Second Council of Lyon
6337:Ecclesiastical history
6263:Catholicism portal
6112:Hans Urs von Balthasar
5911:Tommaso Maria Zigliara
5851:Félicité de La Mennais
5530:The Cloud of Unknowing
5031:The Shepherd of Hermas
4850:Catholicism portal
4058:Catholicism portal
3321:Ad maiorem Dei gloriam
3297:Protestant Reformation
3183:Woodward, Guy (n.d.).
3136:Kress, Robert (1982).
2994:. New York: Crossroad.
2939:Second Vatican Council
2933:. New York: Crossroad.
2902:Ryan, Fáinche (2010).
2673:. New York: Crossroad.
2552:10.2307/j.ctt155j3hm.6
1303:. New York: Crossroad.
1289:. New York: Crossroad.
1154:Anonymous Christianity
1149:Anonymous Christianity
1128:Death and resurrection
974:
726:Haldon states that in
724:
699:
651:
624:
592:Grundkurs des Glaubens
570:Second Vatican Council
546:
519:
452:Second Vatican Council
430:
380:transcendental Thomism
326:Valkenburg aan de Geul
305:and the French Jesuit
249:Second Vatican Council
230:Hans Urs von Balthasar
156:Transcendental Thomism
112:University of Freiburg
7245:First Vatican Council
6943:First Council of Lyon
6707:Constantine the Great
6403:Christian monasticism
6037:Marie-Dominique Chenu
5956:Marie-Joseph Lagrange
5941:Désiré-Joseph Mercier
5825:Clement Mary Hofbauer
5820:Johann Michael Sailer
5247:Maximus the Confessor
4939:History of the papacy
4862:Philosophy portal
4677:Infused righteousness
3951:Jesuit China missions
2999:Woodson, Hue (2018).
2866:Rahner, Karl (1965).
1838:"Defending the Faith"
1600:. Karl Rahner Society
1216:Selected bibliography
969:
917:Criticism of Jesusism
842:Incarnation of Christ
802:Multiple Incarnations
544:
513:
477:University of Münster
425:
301:, the Belgian Jesuit
297:and two contemporary
261:Marie-Dominique Chenu
7422:Sexual abuse scandal
7331:Mit brennender Sorge
7174:Age of Enlightenment
6953:Bernard of Clairvaux
6830:Byzantine Iconoclasm
6769:Council of Chalcedon
6549:Council of Jerusalem
6418:Role in civilization
6398:Religious institutes
6330:By country or region
6213:Raniero Cantalamessa
6183:Alice von Hildebrand
6132:Edward Schillebeeckx
5810:Maria Gaetana Agnesi
5695:Lawrence of Brindisi
5625:Francisco de Vitoria
5415:Beatrice of Nazareth
5390:Hugh of Saint Victor
5370:Bernard of Clairvaux
5350:Anselm of Canterbury
5312:John Scotus Eriugena
5307:Paschasius Radbertus
5154:Gregory of Nazianzus
5048:Epistle to Diognetus
4810:Doctor of the Church
4692:Ontological argument
4005:Madonna Della Strada
3916:General Congregation
3908:La Civiltà Cattolica
3861:John Courtney Murray
3246:Bibliographical aids
3218:: CS1 maint: year (
2979:10.6017/lv.v2i1.1900
2772:: CS1 maint: year (
2578:chapter 1655072
2487:, pp. 295, 318.
2274:, pp. 217, 243.
1195:anonymous Christians
951:Council of Chalcedon
469:University of Munich
382:of Maréchal and the
238:Catholic theologians
71:Grand Duchy of Baden
67:Freiburg im Breisgau
7250:Papal infallibility
7240:Our Lady of Lourdes
7189:Shimabara Rebellion
7033:Counter-Reformation
6188:Carlo Maria Martini
6152:Johann Baptist Metz
6122:Frederick Copleston
5946:Friedrich von Hügel
5906:Joseph Hergenröther
5886:Gaetano Sanseverino
5866:Ignaz von Döllinger
5790:Nicolas Malebranche
5630:Thomas of Villanova
5591:Counter-Reformation
5571:Girolamo Savonarola
5385:Hildegard of Bingen
5194:Cyril of Alexandria
5037:Aristides of Athens
5024:Epistle of Barnabas
5013:Ignatius of Antioch
4951:Ecumenical councils
4637:Divine illumination
4293:Augustinian realism
4161:Theological virtues
4100:Catholic philosophy
3730:Alphonsus Rodriguez
3667:Lèon-Ignance Mangin
3618:Francis de Geronimo
3590:Melchior Grodziecki
3304:Counter-Reformation
3235:Karl Rahner Society
3144:. John Knox Press.
2988:Vorgrimler, Herbert
2499:, pp. 295–298.
2413:"Lumen gentium, 16"
2351:, pp. 247–264.
2339:, pp. 245–246.
2303:, pp. 220–223.
2245:, pp. 210–211.
2124:, pp. 206–212.
2100:, pp. 238–248.
2057:The New York Review
1621:, pp. 100–102.
1562:, pp. 123–141.
1506:Theological Studies
1254:Hearers of the Word
1243:Spirit in the World
1016:permanent beginning
899:Counter-Reformation
462:ecumenical movement
446:appointed Rahner a
342:Spiritual Exercises
196:Anonymous Christian
7584:Jesuit theologians
7295:Our Lady of Fátima
7084:Ignatius of Loyola
7008:Catherine of Siena
6976:Pope Boniface VIII
6795:Benedict of Nursia
6764:Council of Ephesus
6601:Ante-Nicene period
6554:Split with Judaism
6388:Crusading movement
6203:Alasdair MacIntyre
6082:Nouvelle théologie
5971:Thérèse of Lisieux
5815:Alfonso Muzzarelli
5755:Jean-Jacques Olier
5725:Tommaso Campanella
5640:Francisco de Osuna
5635:Ignatius of Loyola
5504:Catherine of Siena
5400:Robert Grosseteste
5297:Benedict of Aniane
5237:Isidore of Seville
5179:Augustine of Hippo
5144:Cyril of Jerusalem
5139:Hilary of Poitiers
4805:Islamic philosophy
4759:Trademark argument
4652:Formal distinction
4602:Augustinian values
4275:Analytical Thomism
4255:Christian humanism
3997:Church of the Gesù
3723:John Francis Regis
3716:Bernardino Realino
3611:Ignatius of Loyola
2003:. Fortress Press.
1431:Herbert Vorgrimler
1384:Herbert Vorgrimler
1322:Catholicism portal
1115:God-Man in history
993:self-transcendence
975:
921:Rahner criticised
704:in the encyclical
682:transubstantiation
668:Intrinsic finality
664:Extrinsic finality
547:
520:
431:
378:influenced by the
330:patristic theology
290:Ignatius of Loyola
265:Nouvelle théologie
144:Western philosophy
7546:
7545:
7506:COVID-19 pandemic
7484:Pope Benedict XVI
7389:Pope John Paul II
7164:Pope Benedict XIV
7150:French Revolution
7134:Thirty Years' War
7124:Robert Bellarmine
7109:John of the Cross
7013:Pope Alexander VI
6998:Council of Vienne
6928:Francis of Assisi
6918:Pope Innocent III
6787:Early Middle Ages
6781:
6780:
6777:
6776:
6719:Arian controversy
6672:
6671:
6620:Apostolic Fathers
6271:
6270:
6198:Gustavo Gutiérrez
6193:Pope Benedict XVI
6178:Pope John Paul II
6077:Josemaría Escrivá
6067:Henri Daniel-Rops
5951:Vladimir Solovyov
5931:Neo-scholasticism
5871:John Henry Newman
5805:Louis de Montfort
5800:Alphonsus Liguori
5795:Giambattista Vico
5730:Pierre de Bérulle
5716:French Revolution
5685:Robert Bellarmine
5665:John of the Cross
5551:Julian of Norwich
5509:Bridget of Sweden
5499:John of Ruusbroec
5489:William of Ockham
5405:Francis of Assisi
5395:Dominic de Guzmán
5365:Decretum Gratiani
5340:Berengar of Tours
5229:Early Middle Ages
5199:Peter Chrysologus
5149:Basil of Caesarea
5134:Ephrem the Syrian
5074:Antipope Novatian
4870:
4869:
4785:Catholic theology
4732:Seven deadly sins
4702:Peripatetic axiom
4612:Cartesian dualism
4347:
4346:
4313:Scotistic realism
4270:Neo-scholasticism
4066:
4065:
4022:Claudio Acquaviva
3702:Joseph Pignatelli
3639:Stanislaus Kostka
3576:John Soan de Goto
3492:Juan del Castillo
3422:Robert Bellarmine
3415:Edmund Arrowsmith
3214:cite encyclopedia
3140:A Rahner Handbook
3119:. Fortress Press.
3033:. Scholars Press.
2927:O'Donovan, Leo J.
2917:978-3-03-430127-5
2822:O'Collins, Gerald
2792:978-0-8006-2825-3
2768:cite encyclopedia
2717:978-0-521-54045-2
2667:O'Donovan, Leo J.
2574:Project MUSE
2561:978-1-4514-8206-5
2530:978-0-7876-2553-5
2037:978-1-4982-9637-3
2010:978-1-5064-3851-1
1983:Cf. Karl Rahner,
1924:, pp. 44–45.
1769:978-3-451-83776-0
947:Jesus of Nazareth
848:Incarnation-grace
720:transignification
686:transfinalization
654:Transfinalization
555:Sacramentum Mundi
473:dogmatic theology
206:
205:
7656:
7536:
7535:
7524:
7523:
7522:
7501:Patriarch Kirill
7374:Pope John Paul I
7179:Anti-clericalism
7159:Pope Innocent XI
7079:Society of Jesus
7064:Council of Trent
7018:Age of Discovery
6963:Late Middle Ages
6865:High Middle Ages
6855:East–West Schism
6739:Pope Sylvester I
6685:
6674:
6584:General epistles
6579:Pauline epistles
6512:John the Baptist
6495:Great Commission
6457:
6408:Catholic culture
6298:
6291:
6284:
6275:
6261:
6260:
6102:Emmanuel Mounier
6097:Bernard Lonergan
6022:Georges Bernanos
6007:Jacques Maritain
5987:G. K. Chesterton
5876:Henri Lacordaire
5775:Cornelius Jansen
5770:François Fénelon
5700:Francis de Sales
5690:Francisco Suárez
5561:Nicholas of Cusa
5445:Siger of Brabant
5430:Boetius of Dacia
5410:Anthony of Padua
5355:Joachim of Fiore
5335:Gregory of Narek
5322:High Middle Ages
5267:John of Damascus
5159:Gregory of Nyssa
4897:
4890:
4883:
4874:
4860:
4859:
4858:
4848:
4847:
4672:Homo unius libri
4617:Cogito, ergo sum
4607:Cardinal virtues
4308:Moderate realism
4200:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4183:
4178:
4177:
4116:Cardinal virtues
4093:
4086:
4079:
4070:
4056:
4055:
4047:
4041:
4040:
4024:
4017:
4008:
3999:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3902:
3884:
3877:
3875:Alonso Rodriguez
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3826:Francisco Suárez
3821:
3814:
3794:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3753:
3751:André de Soveral
3746:
3744:Robert Southwell
3739:
3737:José María Rubio
3732:
3725:
3718:
3711:
3709:Stephen Pongracz
3704:
3697:
3690:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3655:
3653:Gabriel Lalemant
3648:
3641:
3634:
3627:
3620:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3562:Aloysius Gonzaga
3557:
3550:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3464:Alexander Briant
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3436:Jacques Berthieu
3431:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3408:Modeste Andlauer
3403:
3401:José de Anchieta
3385:
3374:
3367:
3360:
3351:
3348:Exposcit debitum
3342:
3333:
3324:
3315:
3306:
3299:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3252:
3223:
3217:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
3132:
3120:
3111:
3094:
3085:
3079:
3071:
3062:
3053:
3034:
3022:
3004:
2995:
2983:
2981:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2934:
2921:
2898:
2892:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2862:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2831:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2796:
2777:
2771:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2742:
2721:
2697:
2683:
2674:
2661:
2659:
2657:
2636:
2627:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2593:
2581:
2534:
2518:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2304:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2257:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2188:
2182:
2176:
2170:
2164:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2125:
2119:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2021:
2015:
2014:
1994:
1988:
1981:
1975:
1965:
1956:
1955:, pp. 1, 3.
1946:
1940:
1934:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1830:
1821:
1818:
1812:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1753:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1728:
1719:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1593:
1584:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1412:
1405:
1399:
1380:
1374:
1365:
1359:
1345:
1324:
1319:
1318:
1267:. Translated by
1211:
1158:Christian Gospel
1075:hypostatic union
1071:hypostatic union
1025:Hypostatic union
960:hypostatic union
778:Rahner examines
738:Awareness of God
716:Council of Trent
674:substance theory
627:
566:Christian Gospel
562:proto-revelation
532:
368:Martin Heidegger
307:Pierre Rousselot
278:Society of Jesus
215:
88:
62:
60:
45:
21:
7664:
7663:
7659:
7658:
7657:
7655:
7654:
7653:
7549:
7548:
7547:
7542:
7530:
7520:
7518:
7510:
7432:World Youth Day
7410:
7399:World Youth Day
7343:Pacem in terris
7337:Pope John XXIII
7276:
7203:
7194:Edict of Nantes
7152:
7148:
7138:
7104:Teresa of Ávila
7099:Tridentine Mass
7035:
7031:
7022:
7003:Knights Templar
6957:
6859:
6815:Gregorian chant
6773:
6699:
6696:
6693:
6691:
6680:
6668:
6595:
6464:
6452:
6444:
6311:
6309:Catholic Church
6302:
6272:
6267:
6255:
6247:
6228:Jean-Luc Marion
6166:
6117:Marcel Lefebvre
6042:Romano Guardini
5997:Joseph Maréchal
5975:
5966:Maurice Blondel
5861:Antonio Rosmini
5856:Luigi Taparelli
5834:
5760:Louis Thomassin
5735:Pierre Gassendi
5718:
5714:
5704:
5655:Teresa of Ávila
5593:
5589:
5580:
5566:Marsilio Ficino
5556:Thomas à Kempis
5546:Devotio Moderna
5519:Johannes Tauler
5514:Meister Eckhart
5484:Dante Alighieri
5459:
5425:Albertus Magnus
5316:
5223:
5169:John Chrysostom
5097:
5093:
5083:
4996:Clement of Rome
4977:
4915:
4906:
4901:
4871:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4842:
4834:
4795:Aristotelianism
4773:
4622:Dehellenization
4570:
4343:
4339:Foundationalism
4317:
4279:
4236:
4191:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4156:Social teaching
4102:
4097:
4067:
4062:
4050:
4035:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4002:
3995:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3905:
3898:
3887:
3880:
3873:
3868:Joseph Fitzmyer
3866:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3797:
3790:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3646:Jean de Lalande
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3597:Alberto Hurtado
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3555:Charles Garnier
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3457:Jean de Brébeuf
3455:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3386:
3377:
3372:List of Jesuits
3370:
3363:
3357:Ratio Studiorum
3354:
3345:
3336:
3327:
3318:
3309:
3302:
3295:
3284:
3279:
3231:
3226:
3210:
3203:
3201:
3182:
3170:
3160:Sheehan, Thomas
3158:
3152:
3135:
3123:
3114:
3097:
3088:
3072:
3065:
3056:
3050:
3037:
3025:
3016:
3012:
3010:Further reading
3007:
2998:
2986:
2959:
2950:
2948:
2937:
2924:
2918:
2901:
2893: (1978).
2890:
2888:
2879:
2877:
2876:on 21 June 2017
2865:
2856:
2847:
2845:
2841:Mysterium fidei
2834:
2820:
2811:
2809:
2799:
2793:
2780:
2764:
2757:
2755:
2745:
2724:
2718:
2686:
2682:. I. B. Tauris.
2677:
2664:
2655:
2653:
2639:
2630:
2612:Modern Theology
2606:
2597:
2595:
2591:
2584:
2562:
2537:
2531:
2512:
2508:
2503:
2495:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2471:
2467:
2461:Schineller 1991
2459:
2455:
2447:
2443:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2398:
2391:
2383:
2379:
2371:
2367:
2359:
2355:
2347:
2343:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2319:
2311:
2307:
2299:
2295:
2287:
2278:
2270:
2266:
2258:
2249:
2241:
2237:
2229:
2220:
2212:
2208:
2200:
2191:
2183:
2179:
2171:
2167:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2108:
2104:
2092:
2088:
2080:
2076:
2068:
2064:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2038:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2011:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1982:
1978:
1966:
1959:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1928:
1920:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1865:
1857:
1853:
1843:
1841:
1834:Hardon, John A.
1832:
1831:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1807:
1803:
1793:
1791:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1770:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1740:
1738:
1730:
1729:
1722:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1698:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1661:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1643:Vorgrimler 1986
1641:
1637:
1629:
1625:
1619:Vorgrimler 1986
1617:
1613:
1603:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1572:Vorgrimler 1986
1570:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1537:
1531:Vorgrimler 1986
1529:
1525:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1494:, p. xxix.
1490:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1457:
1453:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1406:
1402:
1396:Spirit in World
1381:
1377:
1366:
1362:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1320:
1313:
1310:
1218:
1209:
1183:
1151:
1130:
1117:
1059:
1037:
1002:
941:If the task of
939:
919:
911:Joseph Maréchal
895:
879:
850:
810:
804:
776:
774:and Incarnation
757:
740:
728:Mysterium fidei
707:Mysterium fidei
670:
656:
638:
630:Jürgen Moltmann
600:
584:
539:
526:
495:, expanded the
483:and in 1981 to
388:Martin Honecker
303:Joseph Maréchal
273:
224:who, alongside
211:
192:
185:
164:
121:
105:Alma mater
100:
90:
86:
77:
64:
58:
56:
48:
36:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7662:
7660:
7652:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7631:
7626:
7621:
7616:
7611:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7591:
7589:Christologists
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7566:
7561:
7551:
7550:
7544:
7543:
7541:
7540:
7528:
7515:
7512:
7511:
7509:
7508:
7503:
7498:
7491:
7486:
7481:
7480:
7479:
7474:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7429:
7424:
7418:
7416:
7412:
7411:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7406:
7396:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7339:
7334:
7327:
7322:
7320:Lateran Treaty
7317:
7312:
7307:
7302:
7297:
7292:
7286:
7284:
7278:
7277:
7275:
7274:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7211:
7209:
7205:
7204:
7202:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7155:
7153:
7145:Baroque period
7143:
7140:
7139:
7137:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7114:Peter Canisius
7111:
7106:
7101:
7096:
7091:
7089:Francis Xavier
7086:
7081:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7053:Exsurge Domine
7049:
7044:
7038:
7036:
7027:
7024:
7023:
7021:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6993:Pope Clement V
6990:
6989:
6988:
6986:Avignon Papacy
6981:Western Schism
6978:
6973:
6971:Thomas Aquinas
6967:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6956:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6940:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6890:
6885:
6880:
6875:
6869:
6867:
6861:
6860:
6858:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6827:
6825:Saint Boniface
6822:
6817:
6812:
6810:Pope Gregory I
6807:
6802:
6797:
6791:
6789:
6783:
6782:
6779:
6778:
6775:
6774:
6772:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6749:Biblical canon
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6715:
6714:
6703:
6701:
6682:
6678:Late antiquity
6670:
6669:
6667:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6645:
6644:
6639:
6638:
6637:
6632:
6627:
6625:Pope Clement I
6615:Church Fathers
6612:
6606:
6604:
6597:
6596:
6594:
6593:
6592:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6540:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6498:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6471:
6469:
6454:
6446:
6445:
6443:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6421:
6420:
6415:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6384:
6383:
6378:
6376:Biblical canon
6371:Catholic Bible
6368:
6367:
6366:
6356:
6355:
6354:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6333:
6332:
6321:
6319:
6313:
6312:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6293:
6286:
6278:
6269:
6268:
6266:
6265:
6252:
6249:
6248:
6246:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6174:
6172:
6168:
6167:
6165:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6057:Henri de Lubac
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6032:Gabriel Marcel
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6012:Étienne Gilson
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5961:George Tyrrell
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5921:Émile Boutroux
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5901:Giuseppe Pecci
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5842:
5840:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5750:António Vieira
5747:
5742:
5740:René Descartes
5737:
5732:
5727:
5721:
5719:
5711:Baroque period
5709:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5675:Luis de Molina
5672:
5670:Peter Canisius
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5650:Francis Xavier
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5607:
5605:Thomas Cajetan
5602:
5596:
5594:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5536:Heinrich Seuse
5533:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5470:
5468:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5440:Thomas Aquinas
5437:
5435:Henry of Ghent
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5380:Anselm of Laon
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5326:
5324:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5302:Rabanus Maurus
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5233:
5231:
5225:
5224:
5222:
5221:
5219:Pope Gregory I
5216:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5100:
5098:
5095:Pope Gregory I
5088:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5027:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4987:
4985:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4966:Biblical canon
4963:
4956:Catholic Bible
4953:
4948:
4947:
4946:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4899:
4892:
4885:
4877:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4864:
4852:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4781:
4779:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4697:Pascal's wager
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4657:Guardian angel
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4578:
4576:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4323:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4289:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4246:
4244:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4212:Augustinianism
4208:
4206:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4173:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4121:Divine command
4118:
4112:
4110:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4073:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4048:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4018:
4011:
4010:
4009:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3912:
3903:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3854:Henri de Lubac
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3819:Luis de Molina
3815:
3807:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3787:
3785:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3768:
3765:Francis Xavier
3761:
3754:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3712:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3520:Antoine Daniel
3516:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3485:Peter Canisius
3481:
3478:Edmund Campion
3474:
3471:John de Britto
3467:
3460:
3453:
3450:Francis Borgia
3446:
3439:
3432:
3429:John Berchmans
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3396:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3352:
3343:
3334:
3325:
3316:
3307:
3300:
3292:
3290:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3270:
3263:
3255:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3230:
3229:External links
3227:
3225:
3224:
3180:
3168:
3156:
3150:
3133:
3121:
3112:
3095:
3086:
3063:
3054:
3049:978-3034301275
3048:
3042:. Peter Lang.
3035:
3023:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3005:
2996:
2984:
2957:
2935:
2922:
2916:
2899:
2886:
2863:
2854:
2832:
2818:
2797:
2791:
2778:
2743:
2722:
2716:
2688:Linnane, Brian
2684:
2675:
2662:
2637:
2628:
2618:(2): 131–148.
2608:D'Costa, Gavin
2604:
2582:
2570:j.ctt155j3hm.6
2560:
2535:
2529:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2489:
2477:
2475:, p. 316.
2465:
2463:, p. 102.
2453:
2441:
2439:, p. 132.
2429:
2417:www.vatican.va
2404:
2402:, p. 284.
2389:
2387:, p. 279.
2377:
2375:, p. 274.
2365:
2363:, p. 266.
2353:
2341:
2329:
2327:, p. 236.
2317:
2315:, p. 218.
2305:
2293:
2291:, p. 222.
2276:
2272:O'Collins 2009
2264:
2262:, p. 211.
2247:
2235:
2233:, p. 208.
2218:
2216:, p. 201.
2206:
2204:, p. 193.
2189:
2187:, p. 192.
2177:
2175:, p. 190.
2165:
2150:
2148:, p. 185.
2138:
2136:, p. 184.
2126:
2114:
2102:
2098:O'Collins 2009
2086:
2084:, p. 206.
2074:
2072:, p. 166.
2062:
2043:
2036:
2016:
2009:
1989:
1976:
1968:Mulvihill 2009
1957:
1953:Steinmetz 2012
1951:, p. 88;
1941:
1926:
1914:
1902:
1890:
1886:Mawhinney 1968
1878:
1874:Mulvihill 2009
1863:
1851:
1822:
1813:
1811:, p. 144.
1801:
1775:
1768:
1748:
1720:
1718:, p. 134.
1708:
1696:
1685:(3): 190–199.
1669:
1647:
1645:, p. 100.
1635:
1623:
1611:
1585:
1576:
1564:
1552:
1535:
1523:
1496:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1463:
1451:
1422:
1413:
1400:
1375:
1360:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1272:
1269:Joseph Donceel
1261:
1250:
1239:
1232:
1217:
1214:
1182:
1179:
1150:
1147:
1129:
1126:
1116:
1113:
1058:
1055:
1036:
1033:
1001:
998:
938:
935:
918:
915:
903:Thomas Aquinas
894:
891:
878:
875:
867:always already
859:always already
849:
846:
838:Christological
803:
800:
775:
769:
761:asymptotically
756:
753:
739:
736:
655:
652:
637:
634:
599:
596:
583:
578:
538:
535:
384:existentialism
320:to novices at
311:Thomas Aquinas
272:
269:
257:Henri de Lubac
226:Henri de Lubac
204:
203:
200:
199:
193:
190:
187:
186:
184:
183:
178:
173:
167:
165:
163:Main interests
162:
159:
158:
153:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
131:
127:
126:
123:
122:
120:
119:
114:
108:
106:
102:
101:
91:
89:(aged 80)
83:
79:
78:
65:
54:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
32:
29:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7661:
7650:
7647:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7635:
7632:
7630:
7627:
7625:
7622:
7620:
7617:
7615:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7590:
7587:
7585:
7582:
7580:
7577:
7575:
7572:
7570:
7567:
7565:
7562:
7560:
7557:
7556:
7554:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7527:
7517:
7516:
7513:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7496:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7485:
7482:
7478:
7475:
7473:
7470:
7468:
7465:
7463:
7460:
7458:
7455:
7453:
7450:
7448:
7445:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7419:
7417:
7413:
7405:
7402:
7401:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7379:Mother Teresa
7377:
7375:
7372:
7369:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7344:
7340:
7338:
7335:
7333:
7332:
7328:
7326:
7323:
7321:
7318:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7306:
7305:Pope Pius XII
7303:
7301:
7298:
7296:
7293:
7291:
7288:
7287:
7285:
7283:
7279:
7273:
7272:
7271:Rerum novarum
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7255:Pope Leo XIII
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7225:United States
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7215:Pope Pius VII
7213:
7212:
7210:
7206:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7192:
7190:
7187:
7185:
7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7157:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7135:
7132:
7130:
7127:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7115:
7112:
7110:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7075:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7054:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7030:
7025:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6987:
6984:
6983:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6966:
6964:
6960:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6898:Scholasticism
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6873:Pope Urban II
6871:
6870:
6868:
6866:
6862:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6826:
6823:
6821:
6818:
6816:
6813:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6788:
6784:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6713:
6710:
6709:
6708:
6705:
6704:
6702:
6698:
6690:
6686:
6683:
6679:
6675:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6649:Justin Martyr
6647:
6643:
6640:
6636:
6633:
6631:
6628:
6626:
6623:
6622:
6621:
6618:
6617:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6598:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6560:
6559:New Testament
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6522:Commissioning
6520:
6519:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6477:
6476:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6466:Apostolic Age
6462:
6458:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6373:
6372:
6369:
6365:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6357:
6353:
6352:Papal primacy
6350:
6349:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6331:
6328:
6327:
6326:
6323:
6322:
6320:
6318:
6314:
6310:
6306:
6299:
6294:
6292:
6287:
6285:
6280:
6279:
6276:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6253:
6250:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6238:Aidan Nichols
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6218:Michał Heller
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6208:Walter Kasper
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6169:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6137:Thomas Merton
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6107:Jean Daniélou
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5978:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5846:Joseph Görres
5844:
5843:
5841:
5837:
5831:
5830:Bruno Lanteri
5828:
5826:
5823:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5785:Blaise Pascal
5783:
5780:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5680:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5645:John of Ávila
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5588:
5583:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5527:
5525:
5524:Walter Hilton
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5494:Richard Rolle
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5375:Peter Lombard
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5360:Peter Abelard
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5327:
5325:
5323:
5319:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5252:Monothelitism
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5242:John Climacus
5240:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5232:
5230:
5226:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5129:Monophysitism
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5043:
5042:Justin Martyr
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4984:
4980:
4974:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4945:
4944:Papal primacy
4942:
4941:
4940:
4937:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4909:
4905:
4898:
4893:
4891:
4886:
4884:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4863:
4853:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4840:
4837:
4831:
4830:Phenomenology
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4782:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4727:Rota Fortunae
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4687:Occam's razor
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4667:Head of a pin
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4582:Actus Essendi
4580:
4579:
4577:
4573:
4567:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4416:Chateaubriand
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4303:Conceptualism
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4243:
4239:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4217:Scholasticism
4215:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4207:
4205:
4201:
4198:
4194:
4167:
4166:Virtue ethics
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4151:Seven virtues
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4075:
4074:
4071:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4034:
4033:
4030:
4023:
4019:
4016:
4012:
4007:
4006:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3941:
3938:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3904:
3901:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3890:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3872:
3869:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3837:
3834:
3833:Jean Daniélou
3830:
3827:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3780:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3758:Henry Walpole
3755:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3727:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3706:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3695:Nicholas Owen
3692:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3549:
3548:Thomas Garnet
3545:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3500:
3499:Noël Chabanel
3496:
3493:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3443:Andrew Bobola
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3384:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3271:
3269:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3221:
3215:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3172:Tillich, Paul
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3151:9780804206525
3147:
3142:
3141:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3096:
3092:
3087:
3083:
3077:
3069:
3064:
3060:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3041:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2966:Lumen et Vita
2963:
2958:
2946:
2945:
2944:Lumen gentium
2940:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2900:
2896:
2887:
2875:
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2855:
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2833:
2829:
2828:
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2819:
2807:
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2798:
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2784:
2779:
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2769:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2719:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2695:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2663:
2652:
2651:
2646:
2642:
2641:Dulles, Avery
2638:
2634:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2590:
2589:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2522:
2517:
2516:"Karl Rahner"
2511:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2493:
2490:
2486:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2433:
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2418:
2414:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2396:
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2390:
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2378:
2374:
2369:
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2357:
2354:
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2333:
2330:
2326:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2306:
2302:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2239:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2106:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1942:
1938:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1918:
1915:
1912:, p. 44.
1911:
1906:
1903:
1900:, p. 44.
1899:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1855:
1852:
1839:
1835:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1809:Moltmann 1993
1805:
1802:
1790:
1786:
1779:
1776:
1771:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1752:
1749:
1737:
1736:people.bu.edu
1733:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1700:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1670:
1657:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1615:
1612:
1599:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1577:
1574:, p. 62.
1573:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1533:, p. 51.
1532:
1527:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1429:According to
1426:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1392:Geist in Welt
1389:
1385:
1382:According to
1379:
1376:
1372:
1371:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1341:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1298:
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1284:
1281:
1277:
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1270:
1266:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1215:
1213:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1170:Lumen gentium
1165:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1042:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1007:
997:
994:
989:
984:
980:
972:
968:
964:
962:
961:
956:
952:
948:
944:
936:
934:
932:
928:
924:
916:
914:
912:
906:
904:
900:
892:
890:
888:
884:
877:Mode of grace
876:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
847:
845:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
822:philosophical
819:
815:
809:
801:
799:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
773:
770:
768:
764:
762:
754:
752:
748:
746:
737:
735:
733:
732:Real Presence
729:
723:
721:
717:
711:
709:
708:
703:
698:
693:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
669:
665:
661:
653:
650:
645:
643:
633:
631:
626:
621:
616:
613:
609:
605:
597:
595:
593:
589:
582:
579:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
558:
556:
552:
543:
536:
534:
530:
525:
524:Jesuit Church
517:
512:
508:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
465:
463:
459:
458:
457:Lumen gentium
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
429:
424:
420:
418:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:Geist in Welt
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
295:Immanuel Kant
291:
287:
283:
279:
270:
268:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
214:
210:
201:
197:
194:
191:Notable ideas
182:
179:
177:
174:
172:
169:
168:
166:
160:
157:
154:
152:
148:
145:
142:
138:
135:
132:
128:
124:
118:
115:
113:
110:
109:
107:
103:
98:
94:
85:30 March 1984
84:
80:
76:
75:German Empire
72:
68:
55:
51:
44:
39:
35:
27:
22:
19:
7493:
7489:Pope Francis
7415:21st century
7364:Pope Paul VI
7341:
7329:
7282:20th century
7269:
7220:Pope Pius IX
7208:19th century
7184:Pope Pius VI
7051:
6923:Latin Empire
6893:Universities
6845:Pope Leo III
6712:Christianity
6697:state church
6689:Great Church
6490:Resurrection
6453:(30–325/476)
6450:Early Church
6435:Latin Church
6430:Papal States
6425:Vatican City
6223:Peter Kreeft
6171:21st century
6162:Henri Nouwen
6086:
6072:Jean Guitton
6052:Fulton Sheen
5980:20th century
5881:Jaime Balmes
5839:19th century
5660:Luis de León
5541:Geert Groote
5528:
5345:Peter Damian
5184:John Cassian
5124:Nestorianism
5046:
5029:
5022:
5005:
4983:Early Church
4800:Neoplatonism
4722:Ressentiment
4717:Quinque viae
4682:Memento mori
4642:Double truth
4587:Actus primus
4535:
4353:Philosophers
4260:Cartesianism
4042:
4003:
3906:
3839:
3812:Diego Laynez
3688:John Ogilvie
3625:Isaac Jogues
3534:Philip Evans
3506:Peter Claver
3355:
3346:
3337:
3328:
3319:
3310:
3202:. Retrieved
3188:
3175:
3163:
3139:
3131:. Crossroad.
3128:
3125:Kilby, Karen
3116:
3099:
3093:. Crossroad.
3090:
3067:
3061:. Crossroad.
3058:
3039:
3030:
3018:
3000:
2991:
2969:
2965:
2949:. Retrieved
2943:
2930:
2907:
2894:
2878:. Retrieved
2874:the original
2869:Homanisation
2868:
2858:
2846:. Retrieved
2840:
2826:
2810:. Retrieved
2805:
2782:
2756:. Retrieved
2751:
2733:(1): 17–30.
2730:
2726:
2693:
2679:
2670:
2654:. Retrieved
2648:
2645:"Revelation"
2632:
2615:
2611:
2596:. Retrieved
2587:
2543:
2520:
2492:
2480:
2468:
2456:
2449:Clinton 1998
2444:
2437:D'Costa 1985
2432:
2420:. Retrieved
2416:
2407:
2380:
2368:
2356:
2344:
2332:
2320:
2308:
2296:
2267:
2238:
2209:
2180:
2168:
2162:Michaud n.d.
2153:
2141:
2129:
2117:
2111:Michaud n.d.
2105:
2089:
2077:
2070:Linnane 2005
2065:
2056:
2046:
2026:
2019:
1999:
1992:
1984:
1979:
1944:
1917:
1905:
1893:
1881:
1859:Paul VI 1965
1854:
1842:. Retrieved
1816:
1804:
1792:. Retrieved
1788:
1778:
1758:
1751:
1739:. Retrieved
1735:
1716:Kennedy 2010
1711:
1699:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1660:. Retrieved
1656:"Chronology"
1650:
1638:
1626:
1614:
1602:. Retrieved
1579:
1567:
1560:Woodson 2018
1555:
1526:
1512:(1): 25–48.
1509:
1505:
1499:
1487:
1466:
1460:Michaud n.d.
1454:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1408:
1403:
1395:
1391:
1378:
1368:
1363:
1356:epistemology
1343:
1330:Luise Rinser
1300:
1293:
1286:
1279:
1275:
1274:1978, 1987.
1264:
1257:
1253:
1246:
1242:
1236:Homanisation
1235:
1228:
1219:
1186:
1184:
1175:
1168:
1166:
1152:
1137:
1134:resurrection
1131:
1122:
1118:
1107:
1104:
1095:
1091:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1062:
1060:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1038:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1003:
992:
987:
982:
978:
976:
958:
954:
940:
920:
907:
896:
886:
880:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
851:
811:
795:
784:Homanisation
783:
782:in his work
777:
772:Homanisation
771:
765:
758:
749:
741:
727:
725:
713:
705:
702:Pope Paul VI
700:
695:
685:
671:
647:
641:
639:
617:
603:
601:
591:
587:
585:
580:
559:
554:
550:
548:
521:
504:
500:
496:
492:
466:
455:
447:
432:
416:
404:Privatdozent
403:
400:habilitation
376:epistemology
371:
353:
315:
274:
246:
208:
207:
87:(1984-03-30)
63:5 March 1904
26:The Reverend
18:
7564:1984 deaths
7559:1904 births
7495:Laudato si'
7290:Pope Pius X
7119:Philip Neri
7094:Pope Pius V
7069:Thomas More
6938:Inquisition
6840:Charlemagne
6800:Monasticism
6610:Persecution
6502:Holy Spirit
6485:Crucifixion
6364:First seven
6233:Tomáš Halík
6157:Jean Vanier
6142:René Girard
6127:Alfred Delp
6092:Yves Congar
6087:Karl Rahner
6062:Dorothy Day
6047:Edith Stein
6017:Ronald Knox
5615:John Fisher
5610:Thomas More
5587:Reformation
5479:Duns Scotus
5474:Ramon Llull
5467:and reforms
5455:Roger Bacon
5420:Bonaventure
5330:Roscellinus
5119:Pelagianism
5090:Constantine
4913:Key figures
4820:Rationalism
4815:Renaissance
4747:Augustinian
4632:Disputation
4627:Differentia
4592:Actus purus
4496:Malebranche
4411:Bonaventure
4146:Personalism
4141:Natural law
4136:Probabilism
3840:Karl Rahner
3681:Henry Morse
3660:David Lewis
3632:James Kisai
3583:René Goupil
3541:Peter Faber
2506:Works cited
2497:Rahner 1978
2485:Rahner 1978
2473:Rahner 1978
2422:16 December
2400:Rahner 1978
2385:Rahner 1978
2373:Rahner 1978
2361:Rahner 1978
2349:Rahner 1978
2337:Rahner 1978
2325:Rahner 1978
2313:Rahner 1978
2301:Rahner 1978
2289:Rahner 1978
2260:Rahner 1978
2243:Rahner 1978
2231:Rahner 1978
2214:Rahner 1978
2202:Rahner 1978
2185:Rahner 1978
2173:Rahner 1978
2146:Rahner 1978
2134:Rahner 1978
2122:Rahner 1978
2082:Rahner 1978
1972:Rahner 1965
1937:Dulles 2013
1794:16 December
1741:16 December
1548:Michaud n.d
1265:The Trinity
1227:1954–1984.
1206:God's grace
1100:Incarnation
971:Christology
943:Christology
937:Christology
887:natura pura
830:theological
796:natura pura
690:John Haldon
666:, and
642:constituted
604:The Trinity
574:Catholicism
527: [
338:tertianship
253:Yves Congar
247:Before the
242:Hugo Rahner
234:Yves Congar
220:priest and
209:Karl Rahner
171:Christology
30:Karl Rahner
7553:Categories
7368:coronation
7074:Pope Leo X
6659:Tertullian
6589:Revelation
6564:Background
6243:Scott Hahn
5620:Johann Eck
5272:Iconoclasm
5204:Pope Leo I
5064:Tertullian
4825:Empiricism
4647:Evil demon
4421:Chesterton
4298:Nominalism
4285:Universals
4126:Just price
3900:Bollandist
3604:Rémy Isoré
3204:23 October
3108:B00A3DMVYM
3027:Carr, Anne
2951:23 October
2880:22 October
2848:23 October
2812:22 October
2758:22 October
2656:23 October
2598:22 October
2158:Hentz 1991
2094:Hentz 1991
1949:Petty 1996
1922:Duffy 2005
1910:Duffy 2005
1844:22 October
1789:Theologies
1662:22 October
1604:22 October
1480:References
1445:, and the
1287:I Remember
806:See also:
658:See also:
625:dreifaltig
518:, Austria.
444:John XXIII
356:philosophy
222:theologian
59:1904-03-05
7384:Communism
7354:Ecumenism
6700:(380–451)
6692:(180–451)
6681:(313–476)
6603:(100–325)
6147:Hans Küng
5936:Léon Bloy
5926:Modernism
5779:Jansenism
5465:Mysticism
5059:Montanism
4790:Platonism
4764:Univocity
4662:Haecceity
4541:Ratzinger
4506:Montaigne
4486:MacIntyre
4441:Dionysius
4436:Descartes
4396:Augustine
4250:Salamanca
3674:Paul Miki
3527:Paul Denn
3199:2161-0002
3076:cite book
3070:. Oxford.
2739:0362-1545
1898:Ryan 2010
1353:Thomistic
1199:atheistic
1191:salvation
1185:Rahner's
1143:salvation
1096:something
1088:Scripture
1067:Chalcedon
883:Heidegger
792:Heidegger
780:evolution
660:Teleology
516:Innsbruck
485:Innsbruck
440:Mariology
436:Eucharist
396:Innsbruck
346:St. Andrä
334:mysticism
322:Feldkirch
271:Biography
99:, Austria
93:Innsbruck
7394:HIV/AIDS
6888:Crusades
6642:Irenaeus
6635:Ignatius
6630:Polycarp
6480:Ministry
6468:(30–100)
6342:Timeline
5679:Molinism
5257:Ecthesis
5209:Boethius
5114:Arianism
5104:Eusebius
5054:Irenaeus
5018:Polycarp
4932:Timeline
4752:Irenaean
4742:Theodicy
4712:Quiddity
4575:Concepts
4501:Maritain
4471:Krasicki
4461:Gassendi
4451:Eriugena
4406:Boethius
4381:Anscombe
4371:Albertus
4265:Molinism
4232:Occamism
4204:Medieval
4131:Just war
4044:Category
3803:Theology
3174:(1950).
3162:(1987).
3127:(2007).
3029:(1977).
2990:(1986).
2941:(1964).
2838:(1965).
2824:(2009).
2643:(2013).
1836:(1998).
1308:See also
1204:because
1202:humanism
923:Jesusism
863:without,
818:galaxies
678:finality
620:Modalism
612:immanent
428:Freiburg
299:Thomists
7359:Judaism
6759:Vulgate
6569:Gospels
6544:Stephen
6461:Origins
6381:Vulgate
6317:General
6307:of the
6305:History
5600:Erasmus
5450:Thomism
5189:Orosius
5164:Ambrose
5079:Cyprian
5007:Didache
4961:Vulgate
4920:General
4778:Related
4566:Wojtyła
4546:Scheler
4491:Maistre
4481:Lombard
4466:Isidore
4446:Erasmus
4426:Clement
4391:Aquinas
4361:Abelard
4227:Scotism
4222:Thomism
4196:Schools
3989:Related
3892:General
3792:Francis
3289:History
3282:Jesuits
2929:(ed.).
2836:Paul VI
2669:(ed.).
1092:himself
1083:kenosis
1020:saviour
855:without
826:ethical
610:is the
608:Trinity
489:English
448:peritus
360:Pullach
282:Jesuits
176:Trinity
7325:Nazism
7147:to the
6754:Jerome
6664:Origen
6347:Papacy
5292:Alcuin
5174:Jerome
5069:Origen
4769:Utopia
4561:Suárez
4551:Scotus
4536:Rahner
4526:Pascal
4516:Newman
4456:Ficino
4386:Anselm
4376:Alcuin
4242:Modern
4108:Ethics
4036:
3392:Saints
3197:
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2576:
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1441:, the
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1370:Dasein
1299:1993.
1292:1990.
1285:1985.
1263:1970.
1252:1969.
1241:1968.
1234:1965.
1162:Christ
1138:spirit
1108:freely
1079:nature
1050:freely
1045:mutual
1011:common
1006:cosmos
988:matter
983:spirit
955:nature
931:Church
871:within
834:angels
828:, and
481:Munich
412:Vienna
259:, and
232:, and
218:Jesuit
151:School
140:Region
7427:Islam
6695:Roman
6654:Canon
6527:Peter
6475:Jesus
4597:Aevum
4556:Stein
4521:Occam
4476:Llull
4401:Bacon
4366:Adler
4322:Other
3783:Popes
3330:Magis
2972:(1).
2592:(PDF)
2566:JSTOR
1336:Notes
1029:grace
788:grace
697:love.
684:into
531:]
408:Nazis
344:, at
318:Latin
181:faith
97:Tyrol
7477:2023
7472:2019
7467:2016
7462:2013
7457:2011
7452:2008
7447:2005
7442:2002
7437:2000
7404:1995
6574:Acts
6537:Paul
6532:John
6507:Mary
5262:Bede
4991:Paul
4531:Pico
4511:More
4431:Cusa
3220:link
3206:2017
3195:ISSN
3146:ISBN
3104:ASIN
3082:link
3044:ISBN
2953:2017
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2850:2017
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2787:ISBN
2774:link
2760:2017
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2032:ISBN
2005:ISBN
1846:2017
1796:2017
1764:ISBN
1743:2017
1664:2017
1606:2017
1349:Kant
957:and
745:Kant
537:Work
438:and
286:Hugo
82:Died
53:Born
6463:and
6413:Art
2974:doi
2891:———
2704:doi
2700:158
2620:doi
2548:doi
1687:doi
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