214:
31:
76:
50:
291:
Re-population of wolves from other areas onto the peninsula did not occur until the 1960s. It has been shown through DNA studies that, at minimum, the current population of wolves on the Kenai
Peninsula mated with other Alaskan subspecies, as the structure of the current wolf population's DNA is
287:
Wolves were common on the
Peninsula before 1900, however, gold was discovered there in 1895. Miners, fearing rabies, commenced poisoning, hunting and trapping the wolves and by 1915 they had been extirpated. The Kenai Peninsula wolf was officially declared extinct in 1925.
578:
Peterson, R.O. and J.D. Woolington. 1982. The apparent extirpation and reappearance of wolves on the Kenai
Peninsula, Alaska. Pages 334-344 in Harrington, F.H. and P.C. Paquet (eds.). Wolves of the world. Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, New Jersey. 474
899:
588:
Palmer, L. J. 1938. Kenai
Peninsula moose. Research Project Report, Bureau of Biological Survey-Sept.-Oct. 1938. Unpubl. report, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge files, 24 pp,typewritten
213:
894:
879:
874:
849:
854:
864:
790:
597:
Effects of
Increased Human Populations on. Wildlife Resources of the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. Edward E. Bangs. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 1982
803:
430:
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551:
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391:
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472:
30:
859:
821:
808:
422:
598:
816:
275:
533:
222:
609:
Rolf O. Peterson, James D. Woolington and
Theodore N. Bailey (1984). "Wolves of the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska".
75:
312:
266:
707:
246:
187:
745:
410:
777:
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39:
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511:
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Weckworth, Byron V.; Talbot, Sandra; Sage, George K.; Person, David K.; Cook, Joseph (2005).
445:
495:
350:
250:
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473:"A Signal for Independent Coastal and Continental histories among North American wolves"
838:
537:
499:
341:
332:
60:
515:
769:
739:
447:
Elsevier's
Dictionary of Mammals: In Latin, English, German, French and Italian
308:, or moose) and Goldman proposed that its large size was an adaption to this.
54:
730:
561:
161:
127:
87:
507:
315:
has a skull specimen of the Kenai
Peninsula wolf, numbered as USNM 147471.
724:
383:
Wild Echoes: Encounters With the Most
Endangered Animals in North America
107:
756:
795:
622:
137:
265:
The subspecies was classified in 1941 as one of the four in Alaska by
254:
117:
97:
701:
546:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 575–577.
301:
147:
543:
Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
782:
705:
411:
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 54: 109.
679:
The Wolf: The Ecology and Behavior of an Endangered Species
568:
https://books.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA576
300:
The Kenai Peninsula wolf was dependent on the very large
900:
Species made extinct by deliberate extirpation efforts
16:
Extinct subspecies of the gray wolf in southern Alaska
681:, The Natural History Press, 1970, Appendix A page 2
668:. Washington, D.C.: The American Wildlife Institute.
174:
714:
664:. Pages 389– 636 in Young SP, Goldman EA, editors.
691:Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.
386:. University of Illinois Press. pp. 256–.
356:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T3746A163508960.en
292:similar to other mainland Alaskan subspecies.
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331:Boitani, L.; Phillips, M.; Jhala, Y. (2018).
8:
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212:
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431:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
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269:. It is recognized as a subspecies of
895:Taxa named by Edward Alphonso Goldman
7:
880:Endemic mammals of the United States
875:Extinct animals of the United States
342:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
304:of the region (hence the trinomial
14:
850:Extinct subspecies of Canis lupus
693:"Canis lupus alces Goldman, 1941"
662:Classification of wolves: part II
855:Extinct mammals of North America
500:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02461.x
221:Historical and present range of
74:
865:Kenai Peninsula Borough, Alaska
1:
870:Mammal extinctions since 1500
845:IUCN Red List extinct species
409:Goldman, E. A. 1941 Sep 30.
885:Wolves in the United States
666:The wolves of North America
276:Mammal Species of the World
273:in the taxonomic authority
247:subspecies of the gray wolf
916:
450:. Elsevier. pp. 68–.
890:Mammals described in 1941
243:Kenai Peninsula grey wolf
220:
211:
193:
186:
71:Scientific classification
69:
46:
37:
28:
23:
540:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
380:Charles Bergman (2003).
860:Endemic fauna of Alaska
313:Smithsonian Institution
267:Edward Alphonso Goldman
637:"Kenai Peninsula Wolf"
444:Murray Wrobel (2007).
349:: e.T3746A163508960.
241:), also known as the
24:Kenai Peninsula wolf
233:Kenai Peninsula wolf
223:gray wolf subspecies
611:Wildlife Monographs
492:2005MolEc..14..917W
40:Conservation status
660:Goldman EA. 1944.
249:that lived on the
832:
831:
746:Canis lupus alces
716:Canis lupus alces
708:Taxon identifiers
553:978-0-8018-8221-0
534:"Order Carnivora"
530:Wozencraft, W. C.
480:Molecular Ecology
457:978-0-444-51877-4
425:Canis lupus alces
393:978-0-252-07125-6
238:Canis lupus alces
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225:in North America
200:Canis lupus alces
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538:Wilson, D. E.
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486:(4): 917–31.
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644:. Retrieved
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617:(88): 3–52.
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360:. Retrieved
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253:in southern
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170:Subspecies:
160:
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740:Wikispecies
362:19 November
335:Canis lupus
296:Description
271:Canis lupus
839:Categories
646:29 January
319:References
641:Wolf Pack
156:Species:
128:Carnivora
94:Kingdom:
88:Eukaryota
822:14000741
754:BioLib:
725:Wikidata
562:62265494
532:(2005).
516:12896064
508:15773925
279:(2005).
261:Taxonomy
134:Family:
118:Mammalia
108:Chordata
104:Phylum:
98:Animalia
84:Domain:
61:IUCN 3.1
796:6164189
783:1268606
731:Q428078
623:3830728
488:Bibcode
283:History
197:†
144:Genus:
138:Canidae
124:Order:
114:Class:
59: (
55:Extinct
809:726810
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560:
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454:
390:
255:Alaska
770:5G6Z7
619:JSTOR
536:. In
512:S2CID
476:(PDF)
306:alces
302:moose
149:Canis
804:ITIS
791:GBIF
757:1858
648:2014
566:url=
558:OCLC
548:ISBN
504:PMID
452:ISBN
388:ISBN
364:2021
347:2018
311:The
231:The
817:MSW
778:EoL
765:CoL
496:doi
351:doi
841::
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615:88
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579:pp
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402:^
372:^
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235:(
175:†
63:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
