Knowledge (XXG)

Kevin Downard

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159:(ABC Australia). He has served on a range of national science, expert panel and professional society committees. He held the role of Biotechnology Program Director for almost a decade and was a founding executive member and advisor to the Sydney Emerging Infectious Disease and Biosecurity Institute. He has collaborated with a range of industry partners in the biotechnology and analytical science sector. 101:
Mass Spectrometry Research Resource at MIT before leading his own research laboratories in the United States and Australia over the past 25 years. During this time, he has developed new proteotyping approaches to study viruses, viral proteins, and protein structures and interactions more generally to
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A major focus of his research is to arrest the impact of infectious disease causing viruses. For some 25 years, he has led the development of new mass spectrometry, bioinformatics and computer-aided approaches to characterise respiratory viruses and is an international leader in this field. He has
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Conference on Proteomics in 2003 and the largest biennial Australian mass spectrometry conference in 2009 after serving on the Executive MS Committee for 7 years (2002-2005 & 2007-2009). He has been active in promoting the importance of research in his field and the
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and its pioneers for which he received the Moran award from the Australian Academy of Science in 2006. His activities have been highlighted in scientific journals in the analytical sciences, scientific web resources, and in the media including interviews with the
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and other molecular approaches in the life and medical sciences. Downard has over 35 years of experience in the field and has written 150 lead-author scientific peer-reviewed journal publications, and two books including a textbook for the
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Lun, Aaron T.; Swaminathan, Kavya; Wong, Jason W.; Downard, Kevin M. (April 2013). "Mass trees: a new phylogenetic approach and algorithm to chart evolutionary history with mass spectrometry".
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Kiselar, Janna G.; Downard, Kevin M. (1999). "Direct Identification of Protein Epitopes by Mass Spectrometry without Immobilization of Antibody and Isolation of Antibodyโˆ’Peptide Complexes".
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Akand, Elma H.; Downard, Kevin M. (2018). "Identification of Epistatic Mutations and Insights into the Evolution of the Influenza Virus Using a Mass-Based Protein Phylogenetic Approach".
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Downard, Kevin M. (2016). "Indirect study of non-covalent protein complexes by MALDI mass spectrometry: Origins, advantages, and applications of the "intensity-fading" approach"".
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advance the application of MS in biology and medicine. In recent years, he has developed a new mass (i.e. numbers) based molecular phylogenetics approach (referred to as "
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Akand, Elma H.; Downard, Kevin M. (2017). "Mutational Analysis Employing a Phylogenetic Mass Tree Approach in a Study of the Evolution of the Influenza Virus".
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Maleknia, Simin D.; Downard, Kevin M. (March 2014). "Advances in Radical Probe Mass Spectrometry for Protein Footprinting in Chemical Biology Applications".
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Downard, Kevin M.; Biemann, Klaus (1994). "The effect of charge state and the localization of charge on the collision-induced dissociation of peptide ions".
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Morrissey, Bethny; Downard, Kevin M. (April 2006). "A proteomics approach to survey the antigenicity of the influenza virus by mass spectrometry".
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experiments, in the same year, employing radicals to study protein structures and was the first to apply the technique to study protein complexes.
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Schwahn, Alexander B.; Wong, Jason W. H.; Downard, Kevin M. (May 2009). "Subtyping of the Influenza Virus by High Resolution Mass Spectrometry".
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and investigated subtleties of tandem mass spectra to help advance this application He remained at MIT as the Assistant Director of the former
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Downard, Kevin M. (2006). "Ions of the interactome: The role of MS in the study of protein interactions in proteomics and structural biology".
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and other respiratory biopathogens, including SARS CoV-2, and has identified and investigated the molecular basis of new antiviral
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Mรผller, P.; Downard, KM. (2015). "Catechins Inhibit Influenza Neuraminidase and its Molecular Basis with Mass Spectrometry".
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Nyugen, An P.; Downard, Kevin M. (2013). "Proteotyping of the Parainfluenza Virus with High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry".
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His laboratory was the first to demonstrate the preservation (in 1999) of large macromolecular complexes on conventional
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Downard, Kevin (2022). "Building Australia's first mass spectrometer: Recognising the achievements of J. Roger Bird".
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Downard, Kevin M. (2013). "Proteotyping for the rapid identification of influenza virus and other biopathogens".
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1999) and British (2016) mass spectrometry societies. He has received four international fellowships from the
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Downard, Kevin (2007). "Historical Account: Francis William Aston: the man behind the mass spectrograph".
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and the first book to be published on the role of mass spectrometry in the study of protein interactions.
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Downard, Kevin M. (2020). "Darwin's Tree of Life is Numbered. Resolving the Origins of Species by Mass".
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Downard has been internationally recognised for his research having received awards from both American (
461:"Detection, Mapping and Proteotyping of SARS CoV-2 Coronavirus with High Resolution Mass Spectrometry" 987:
ANZSMS 22: 22nd Biennial Mass Spectrometry Conference in Australia and New Zealand, Sydney, Australia
916: 122: 107: 106:") that avoids the need for sequence data or sequence alignments and has been applied to a range of 1026: 846: 811: 768: 301: 82: 29: 1061: 1018: 967: 932: 889: 881: 803: 760: 752: 717: 709: 674: 666: 631: 596: 567:"Detection and evolution of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus variants of concern with mass spectrometry" 547: 529: 490: 441: 406: 371: 336: 293: 258: 221: 188: 33: 1096: 66:
developed approaches to type, subtype, study the lineage, antigenicity, and evolution of the
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Downard, Kevin M. (2020). "Sequence-Free Phylogenetics with Mass Spectrometry".
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scientist whose research specialises in the improving responses to
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where he received the inaugural Donald Stranks fellowship.
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Downard held a post-doctoral fellowship from 1991 at the
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Downard Research Laboratory WWW Site : keVChem.com
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Expert - Kevin Downard | Australian Academy of Science
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Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
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Academic staff of the University of New South Wales
208:Downard, Kevin M. (2007). Downard, Kevin M (ed.). 89:. He led the laboratory's early implementation of 459:Dollman, NL.; Griffin, JH.; Downard, KM. (2020). 49:Downard was awarded his Ph.D. degree from the 565:Mann, C.; Griffin, JH.; Downard, KM. (2021). 8: 115:Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization 32:through the application and development of 143:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 590: 541: 484: 210:Mass Spectrometry of Protein Interactions 179:. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry. 145:. He convened and chaired the second Sir 119:Intensity fading MALDI mass spectrometry 167: 1003:European Journal of Mass Spectrometry 212:. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley-Interscience. 177:Mass Spectrometry A Foundation Course 79:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 7: 508:Griffin, JH.; Downard, KM. (2021). 157:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 14: 121:by others. He also co-developed 1082:Professor Kevin Downard | UNSW 1: 1122:University of Adelaide alumni 139:Australian Academy of Science 99:National Institutes of Health 16:Australian academic scientist 1046:Journal of Mass Spectrometry 663:10.1016/1044-0305(94)80015-4 152:history of mass spectrometry 477:10.1021/acsinfecdis.0c00664 403:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.01.009 368:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.04.005 1138: 843:10.1007/s11692-020-09517-7 628:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.03.014 583:10.1007/s00216-021-03649-1 526:10.1016/j.trac.2021.116328 175:Downard, Kevin M. (2004). 93:(ESI) on a high end, four 39:Royal Society of Chemistry 24:is a British - Australian 909:Mass Spectrometry Reviews 129:Honours and other service 952:Chemical Society Reviews 694:Chemical Society Reviews 95:sector mass spectrometer 87:tandem mass spectrometry 91:electrospray ionization 1092:ORCID ID Kevin Downard 749:10.1002/pmic.200600247 616:J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal 290:10.1002/pmic.200500642 51:University of Adelaide 391:Mol. Phylogenet. Evol 356:Mol. Phylogenet. Evol 218:10.1002/9780470146330 185:10.1039/9781847551306 866:Analytical Chemistry 321:Analytical Chemistry 243:Analytical Chemistry 123:protein footprinting 108:evolutionary biology 921:2016MSRv...35..559D 571:Anal. Bioanal. Chem 964:10.1039/C3CS60432B 788:Mass Spectrom. Rev 706:10.1039/c3cs60081e 83:protein sequencing 30:infectious disease 958:(10): 3244โ€“3258. 929:10.1002/mas.21480 878:10.1021/ac9811120 800:10.1002/mas.21658 743:(20): 5374โ€“5384. 700:(22): 8584โ€“8595. 577:(29): 7241โ€“7249. 514:Trends Anal. Chem 471:(12): 3269โ€“3276. 438:10.1021/ac302962u 333:10.1021/ac4005875 327:(11): 5475โ€“5482. 255:10.1021/ac900026f 194:978-0-85404-609-6 81:(MIT) to advance 72:enzyme inhibitors 34:mass spectrometry 1129: 1070: 1069: 1058:10.1002/jms.4887 1041: 1035: 1034: 1015:10.1255/ejms.878 998: 992: 991: 982: 976: 975: 947: 941: 940: 904: 898: 897: 872:(9): 1792โ€“1801. 861: 855: 854: 826: 820: 819: 783: 777: 776: 732: 726: 725: 689: 683: 682: 646: 640: 639: 611: 605: 604: 594: 562: 556: 555: 545: 505: 499: 498: 488: 456: 450: 449: 432:(2): 1097โ€“1105. 421: 415: 414: 386: 380: 379: 351: 345: 344: 316: 310: 309: 284:(7): 2034โ€“2041. 273: 267: 266: 249:(9): 3500โ€“3506. 238: 232: 231: 205: 199: 198: 172: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1102: 1101: 1078: 1073: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1000: 999: 995: 984: 983: 979: 949: 948: 944: 906: 905: 901: 863: 862: 858: 828: 827: 823: 785: 784: 780: 734: 733: 729: 691: 690: 686: 657:(11): 966โ€“975. 648: 647: 643: 613: 612: 608: 564: 563: 559: 507: 506: 502: 465:ACS Infect. Dis 458: 457: 453: 423: 422: 418: 388: 387: 383: 353: 352: 348: 318: 317: 313: 275: 274: 270: 240: 239: 235: 228: 207: 206: 202: 195: 174: 173: 169: 165: 131: 68:influenza virus 63: 55:South Australia 47: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1135: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1077: 1076:External links 1074: 1072: 1071: 1036: 993: 977: 942: 915:(5): 559โ€“573. 899: 856: 837:(4): 325โ€“333. 821: 778: 727: 684: 641: 606: 557: 500: 451: 416: 381: 346: 311: 268: 233: 226: 200: 193: 166: 164: 161: 130: 127: 110:applications. 62: 59: 46: 43: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1134: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1112:Living people 1110: 1109: 1107: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1052:(10): e4887. 1051: 1047: 1040: 1037: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1009:(1): 177โ€“90. 1008: 1004: 997: 994: 989: 988: 981: 978: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 946: 943: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 903: 900: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 860: 857: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 825: 822: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 782: 779: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 731: 728: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 688: 685: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 645: 642: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 610: 607: 602: 598: 593: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 561: 558: 553: 549: 544: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 504: 501: 496: 492: 487: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 455: 452: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 420: 417: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 385: 382: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 350: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 315: 312: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 272: 269: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 234: 229: 227:9780470146330 223: 219: 215: 211: 204: 201: 196: 190: 186: 182: 178: 171: 168: 162: 160: 158: 153: 148: 147:Mark Oliphant 144: 140: 136: 128: 126: 124: 120: 116: 111: 109: 105: 104:phylonumerics 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 75: 73: 69: 60: 58: 56: 52: 44: 42: 40: 35: 31: 27: 23: 22:Kevin Downard 19: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1006: 1002: 996: 986: 980: 955: 951: 945: 912: 908: 902: 869: 865: 859: 834: 830: 824: 791: 787: 781: 740: 736: 730: 697: 693: 687: 654: 650: 644: 619: 615: 609: 574: 570: 560: 517: 513: 503: 468: 464: 454: 429: 425: 419: 394: 390: 384: 359: 355: 349: 324: 320: 314: 281: 277: 271: 246: 242: 236: 209: 203: 176: 170: 132: 112: 103: 76: 64: 48: 21: 20: 18: 794:(1): 3โ€“14. 622:: 222โ€“230. 520:: 1163286. 397:: 132โ€“138. 362:: 209โ€“217. 1106:Categories 831:Evol. Biol 737:Proteomics 426:Anal. Chem 278:Proteomics 163:References 886:0003-2700 851:226326027 816:226295381 757:1615-9853 714:1460-4744 671:1044-0305 534:0165-9936 45:Education 1066:36217294 1031:25747367 1023:17881785 972:24590115 937:26250984 894:10330909 808:33169385 773:41482326 765:16991196 722:23632861 679:24226386 636:25910046 601:34532764 552:33994605 495:33205948 446:23234308 411:29337273 376:28400275 341:23647083 306:29117699 298:16502471 263:19402721 141:and the 26:academic 990:. 2009. 917:Bibcode 592:8445501 543:8111885 486:7688050 1064:  1029:  1021:  970:  935:  892:  884:  849:  814:  806:  771:  763:  755:  720:  712:  677:  669:  634:  599:  589:  550:  540:  532:  493:  483:  444:  409:  374:  339:  304:  296:  261:  224:  191:  61:Career 1027:S2CID 847:S2CID 812:S2CID 769:S2CID 302:S2CID 1062:PMID 1019:PMID 968:PMID 933:PMID 890:PMID 882:ISSN 804:PMID 761:PMID 753:ISSN 718:PMID 710:ISSN 675:PMID 667:ISSN 632:PMID 597:PMID 548:PMID 530:ISSN 491:PMID 442:PMID 407:PMID 372:PMID 337:PMID 294:PMID 259:PMID 222:ISBN 189:ISBN 135:ASMS 1054:doi 1011:doi 960:doi 925:doi 874:doi 839:doi 796:doi 745:doi 702:doi 659:doi 624:doi 620:111 587:PMC 579:doi 575:413 538:PMC 522:doi 518:142 481:PMC 473:doi 434:doi 399:doi 395:121 364:doi 360:112 329:doi 286:doi 251:doi 214:doi 181:doi 85:by 53:in 1108:: 1060:. 1050:57 1048:. 1025:. 1017:. 1007:13 1005:. 966:. 956:43 954:. 931:. 923:. 913:35 911:. 888:. 880:. 870:71 868:. 845:. 835:47 833:. 810:. 802:. 792:41 790:. 767:. 759:. 751:. 739:. 716:. 708:. 698:42 696:. 673:. 665:. 653:. 630:. 618:. 595:. 585:. 573:. 569:. 546:. 536:. 528:. 516:. 512:. 489:. 479:. 467:. 463:. 440:. 430:85 428:. 405:. 393:. 370:. 358:. 335:. 325:85 323:. 300:. 292:. 280:. 257:. 247:81 245:. 220:. 187:. 1068:. 1056:: 1033:. 1013:: 974:. 962:: 939:. 927:: 919:: 896:. 876:: 853:. 841:: 818:. 798:: 775:. 747:: 741:6 724:. 704:: 681:. 661:: 655:5 638:. 626:: 603:. 581:: 554:. 524:: 497:. 475:: 469:6 448:. 436:: 413:. 401:: 378:. 366:: 343:. 331:: 308:. 288:: 282:6 265:. 253:: 230:. 216:: 197:. 183::

Index

academic
infectious disease
mass spectrometry
Royal Society of Chemistry
University of Adelaide
South Australia
influenza virus
enzyme inhibitors
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
protein sequencing
tandem mass spectrometry
electrospray ionization
sector mass spectrometer
National Institutes of Health
evolutionary biology
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
Intensity fading MALDI mass spectrometry
protein footprinting
ASMS
Australian Academy of Science
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Mark Oliphant
history of mass spectrometry
Australian Broadcasting Corporation
doi
10.1039/9781847551306
ISBN
978-0-85404-609-6
doi
10.1002/9780470146330

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