Knowledge (XXG)

Lyon Tablet

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268:, for whom I have a very special affection and whom I am keeping close to me at the moment for my own business? I beg you, honour his sons with the first functions of the priesthood, so that as the years go by, they may advance in dignity. May I be permitted to withhold as infamous the name of this thief whom I detest, of this prodigy in palestry, who brought the consulship into his house even before his colony had obtained the full right of Roman citizenship. I can say the same of his brother, worthy of pity perhaps, but made unworthy by this misfortune of being able to be a senator in a position to assist you.″ 117:. This kind of pedantry is characteristic of Claudius and immediately identifies him as the speaker. Several interjections by senators are also recorded, mostly urging Claudius to get to the point. The style and substance of the speech suggest that Claudius was willing to publish himself as a scholarly, pedantic, tolerant upholder of ancient senatorial rights and values, eager to extend the same privileges to worthy provincials. The speech also contains references to other events during Claudius' reign, such as the fall of 70: 282:! If, then, you agree with me that this is the case, what else is there left for you to wish for, other than I make you touch with your finger the soil itself, beyond the boundary of the province of Narbonne, sending you senators, while we have no reason to repent counting people from Lyon among the members of our order? With hesitation, it is true, Conscript Fathers, I stepped out beyond the provincial boundary you know and with which you are familiar; but it is time to openly plead the cause of 28: 261:, in other words the best and richest men, to be admitted to this assembly. But what? Isn't an Italian senator preferable to a provincial senator? What I think on this point, I will show, if this part of my proposal as censor is approved; but I do not think that the inhabitants of the provinces should be excluded from the Senate, if they can do it honour.″ 233:? Shall I tell of the honours, not only of command, but also of the priesthood, later communicated to the people? If I were to recount the wars waged by our ancestors, which made us what we are today, I would be afraid of appearing too arrogant and of taking vanity in the glory of our empire, which stretched as far as 149:″Of course, I can foresee the objection which will arise in everyone's mind, will be the first to be raised against me... But do not rebel against the proposal I am making, and do not regard it as a dangerous novelty. Look instead at how many changes have taken place in this city, and how, from the origin, 205:
he was called Mastarna and took the name I have already pronounced, Servius Tullius, and he obtained the kingship for the greater good of the Republic. Later, the morals of Tarquin and his sons having made them odious to everyone, the monarchical government bored the spirits, and the administration
131:
reports a different version of the speech, probably based on various sources – including senatorial records – coupled with his own observations and the analysis of hindsight. His text broadly reaches the same conclusions but otherwise differs considerably from the version presented in the Lyon
184:
of noble race, it is true, but her poverty had forced her to submit to such a husband), found himself rejected in his homeland from the career of honours; after emigrating to Rome, he became its king. The son of the slave Ocresia, if we are to believe our historians,
112:
The text gives important insight into both the character of Claudius and Senate-emperor relations. Claudius goes into a long-winded digression on the early history of Rome – one which shows the effect of his tutelage under the historian
278:″All these distinguished young men on whom I cast my eyes, you do not regret seeing them among the senators any more, than Persicus, a man of noble race and my friend, do not regrets reading on the portraits of his ancestors the name 135:
The proposal was carried by the Senate. The elite of Lugdunum may have had the tablet made to celebrate their new status and as a demonstration of their gratitude. Claudius is known to have visited the city in 43 AD and in 47 AD.
264:″This is the very illustrious and powerful colonia of the Viennese, which has long been sending senators to this assembly. Was it not from this colonia, that Lucius Vestinus came, one of many, a rare ornament of the 85:(Lyon). He was born there, and it housed the Imperial cult centre: as both Emperor and a "native" of the city, he was probably seen as its patron. He made the inscribed speech before the 271:″But it's time, Tiberius Caesar Germanicus, to discover to the Conscript Fathers what your speech tend toward, because you've already reached the extrem boundary of the 156:″In principle, kings governed this city, but they did not pass on power to successors from their own family; others came from outside, some of them foreigners. So 310:. We know too well how difficult this operation still is for us, even though it involves nothing other than publicly establishing the state of our resources!...″ 445: 415: 394: 189:
took his place on the throne between this prince and his son or grandson, authors vary on this point. If we follow the Tuscans, he was the companion of
498: 302:, they ensured his safety by keeping the country behind him in profound peace, and however, when he was called to this war, he was busy making the 294:, I would counter with a hundred years of inviolable loyalty and devotion in many of the critical circumstances in which we found ourselves. When 221:
dignity, and to which our ancestors had recourse in the difficult circumstances brought on by our civil disturbance or dangerous wars, or the
508: 330: 150: 503: 488: 229:, did it not return to the consuls when it was taken away from the decemvirate? Was not consular power passed on to six, then eight 483: 478: 326: 132:
tablet, which includes many circumstantial details and may have been a verbatim transcript from an original Senate document.
193:, whose fate he always shared. Driven out by the vicissitudes of fortune with the remnants of Caelius' army, Servius left 51: 493: 63: 173: 518: 69: 295: 222: 177: 523: 46:. The surviving bottom portion of the tablet was discovered in 1528 by a draper in his vineyard on 451:
Original Latin text of Tacitus' report of Claudius' speech (beginning from "maiores mei, quorum")
272: 118: 106: 27: 513: 202: 460: 225:, instituted to relax the interests of the people? When power passed from the consuls to the 201:, to which he gave this name in memory of his former leader; he himself changed his name, in 230: 123: 254: 190: 186: 47: 455: 450: 214: 161: 472: 291: 283: 169: 40: 446:
Original Latin text of the Lyon Tablet with notes in English - via Internet Archive
207: 198: 102: 94: 86: 440: 287: 97:, once they had reached the necessary level of wealth. His argument evoked the 39:
is an ancient bronze tablet that bears the transcript of a speech given by the
279: 258: 168:, our neighbour no doubt, but a stranger to us at the time. In the same way, 226: 181: 17: 375:
The Tabula Lugdunensis: A Critical Edition with Translation and Commentary
344:
The Tabula Lugdunensis: A Critical Edition with Translation and Commentary
89:
in 48 AD. It was a proposal to allow monied, landed citizens from further
299: 250: 246: 82: 43: 356: 265: 234: 194: 165: 157: 128: 98: 303: 218: 74: 59: 307: 68: 26: 114: 90: 55: 441:
Original Latin text of the Lyon Tablet (from The Latin Library)
461:
An English translation of Tacitus' report of Claudius' speech
456:
An English translation of the second half of the Lyon Tablet
105:, and the recent promotion to senatorial rank of men from 176:
who, because of the stain of his blood (his father was
306:
in Gaul, a new operation and out of the habits of the
121:, whom Claudius singles out for condemnation. In his 428:: A Critical Edition with Translation and Commentary 411:Catalogue Sommaire des Musées de la Ville de Lyon 390:Catalogue Sommaire des Musées de la Ville de Lyon 237:; but I would prefer to return to this city...″ 430:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2020. 8: 93:to enter the Senatorial class, and thus the 245:″Undoubtedly, by a new custom, the divine 253:, my uncle, wanted all the flower of the 81:Claudius had particular affinities with 31:Lyon Tablet, in Gallo-Roman museum, Lyon 318: 7: 290:it waged for ten years against the 25: 77:minted in Lugdunum in AD 41 or 42 499:1528 archaeological discoveries 101:origins of his own family, the 62:. It currently resides in the 1: 509:Latin inscriptions in France 52:Sanctuary of the Three Gauls 217:, superior in power to the 540: 206:of the Republic passed to 64:Gallo-Roman Museum of Lyon 151:the forms of our Republic 504:Ancient Roman government 489:1st-century inscriptions 213:″Shall I now recall the 484:40s in the Roman Empire 210:, annual magistrates.″ 249:, my great-uncle, and 127:, the later historian 78: 32: 479:1st-century artifacts 298:, my father, subdued 286:. If I am accused of 164:from the land of the 72: 30: 178:Demaratus of Corinth 50:(on the site of the 197:and came to occupy 180:, and his mother a 73:Claudius on a gold 426:Tabula Lugdunensis 140:Tablet translation 119:Valerius Asiaticus 107:Gallia Narbonensis 79: 33: 494:1st-century texts 422:Malloch, S.J.V., 413:. pp. 92–95. 392:. pp. 92–95. 377:. pp. 51–61. 346:. pp. 49–51. 241:2nd column : 231:military tribunes 223:plebeian tribunes 174:Tarquin the Elder 172:was succeeded by 160:was succeeded by 145:1st column : 48:Croix-Rousse Hill 16:(Redirected from 531: 414: 397: 393: 385: 379: 378: 373:Malloch (2020). 370: 364: 354: 348: 347: 342:Malloch (2020). 339: 333: 323: 284:Long Haired Gaul 273:Gaul of Narbonne 266:equestrian order 21: 539: 538: 534: 533: 532: 530: 529: 528: 469: 468: 466: 437: 408: 405: 400: 387: 386: 382: 372: 371: 367: 355: 351: 341: 340: 336: 324: 320: 316: 251:Tiberius Caesar 187:Servius Tullius 142: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 537: 535: 527: 526: 521: 519:Bronze objects 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 471: 470: 464: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 436: 435:External links 433: 432: 431: 419: 418: 404: 401: 399: 398: 380: 365: 349: 334: 317: 315: 312: 243: 242: 191:Cælius Vibenna 153:have varied.″ 147: 146: 141: 138: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 536: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 476: 474: 467: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 438: 434: 429: 425: 421: 420: 417: 412: 407: 406: 402: 396: 391: 384: 381: 376: 369: 366: 362: 358: 353: 350: 345: 338: 335: 332: 329: 328: 322: 319: 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 292:divine Julius 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 269: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 240: 239: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 183: 179: 175: 171: 170:Ancus Marcius 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 144: 143: 139: 137: 133: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 95:Senate itself 92: 88: 84: 76: 71: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 41:Roman emperor 38: 29: 19: 465: 427: 423: 410: 389: 383: 374: 368: 360: 352: 343: 337: 325: 321: 277: 270: 263: 244: 215:dictatorship 212: 199:Caelian Hill 155: 148: 134: 122: 111: 103:gens Claudia 87:Roman Senate 80: 36: 34: 18:Lyons Tablet 416:Read online 395:Read online 363:, XI, 23-24 37:Lyon Tablet 524:Roman Lyon 473:Categories 409:X (1887). 403:References 388:X (1887). 331:XIII, 1668 280:Allobrogic 259:municipium 182:Tarquinian 235:the ocean 227:decemvirs 514:Claudius 300:Germania 288:this war 257:and the 255:coloniae 247:Augustus 219:consular 203:Etruscan 83:Lugdunum 44:Claudius 361:Annales 357:Tacitus 208:consuls 195:Etruria 166:Sabines 158:Romulus 129:Tacitus 304:census 296:Drusus 124:Annals 99:Sabine 75:aureus 60:France 314:Notes 308:Gauls 54:) in 162:Numa 115:Livy 91:Gaul 56:Lyon 35:The 424:The 327:CIL 275:.″ 475:: 359:, 109:. 66:. 58:, 20:)

Index

Lyons Tablet

Roman emperor
Claudius
Croix-Rousse Hill
Sanctuary of the Three Gauls
Lyon
France
Gallo-Roman Museum of Lyon

aureus
Lugdunum
Roman Senate
Gaul
Senate itself
Sabine
gens Claudia
Gallia Narbonensis
Livy
Valerius Asiaticus
Annals
Tacitus
the forms of our Republic
Romulus
Numa
Sabines
Ancus Marcius
Tarquin the Elder
Demaratus of Corinth
Tarquinian

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