225:
512:
426:(Errors of modern doctors) in 1530, which he dedicated to his new patron. In this list of 60 "errors", Fuchs took a stand on the controversy between "Arabist" and Greek medical traditions, siding solidly with the latter, and pointing out the contradictions. In places, he went too far in rejecting or ignoring some aspects of Arab medicine that were uncontested. He also criticized the confusion in nomenclature which led to the production of medicines that did not demonstrate the alleged effects. The book was well received by some, with Brunfels reproducing it in the second volume of his own herbal (
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44:
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1600:"Meyer, Frederick G., Emily Emmart Trueblood and John L. Heller. The Great Herbal of Leonhart Fuchs: De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes, 1542 (Notable Commentaries on the History of Plants). Vol. 1, Commentary. Vol. 2, Facsimile. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1999. Vol. 1, col. frontisp. (port.), xxiv, 895 pp., 106 col. plates (ports., illus.) Vol. 2, [xxviii], 896, [4] pp. (ports., illus.). $ 299.50. ISBN 0-8047-1631-5"
217:
487:, and to "return" to the Greek authors. Fuchs argued in favour of a return to using herbes medicinales ("simples"), in contrast to the arcane and often noxious "compounds" of medieval prescribing. But he also saw the importance of practical experience as well and offered botanical field days for the students, where he demonstrated the medicinal plants
628:
were the most notable advance on its predecessors. Although drawings had been used in other herbal books, Fuchs' book proved and emphasized high-quality drawings as the most telling way to specify what a plant name stands for. However, it was too erudite and too expensive to replace existing herbals.
498:
Fuchs, together with
Brunfels and Bock, published herbals, and their joint efforts marked a mid-sixteenth century German botanical renaissance, each acknowledging the contributions of the others. Their connection to medicine ensured a wide and enduring audience, both professional and vernacular. The
208:. The drawings are the book's most notable advance on its predecessors. Although drawings had been used in other herbal books, Fuchs' book proved and emphasized high-quality drawings as the most telling way to specify what a plant name stands for.
413:
While practicing in Munich he met and married Anna
Catherina Friedberger, the daughter of a city councillor, (b. 1500 – d. 24 February 1563) in 1524. With her he had 4 sons and 6 daughters, two of whom died in infancy.
767:
is indirectly named after Fuchs. The dye, developed in 1859, was given the name of fuchsine in France by its original manufacturer Renard frères et Franc because its color was similar to color of flowers of certain
619:
in 1542, and being rapidly translated into other languages. Although the text is largely borrowed from earlier authors, and is not based on any system of classification, with its 512 plates it set a new standard in
709:(1498–1554), has been described as a father of botany (or a German father of botany) establishing it as a scientific discipline independent from medicine in the sixteenth century, and a principal representative of
315:, which he then progressed to after six months. He was now eleven years old. At the time, the university at Erfurt was considered one of the premier German institutions of higher learning. At Erfurt, he
2088:
410:. He created its first medicinal garden in 1535 and served as chancellor seven times, spending the last thirty-one years of his life as professor of medicine. Fuchs died in Tübingen in 1566.
379:
and carefully monitored the religious practices and opinions of its professors, creating problems for Fuchs' Lutheran views. Thus, in 1528 he accepted a position as personal physician to
2393:"Last edition during Fuchs life of his own revision of his first publication, promoting medical "simples" originally published 12 years before his great herbal, De historia stirpium"
521:
Leonhart Fuchs wrote more than 50 books and polemics. Fuchs's books on the anatomy of the eye and its diseases were among the standard references on this subject during this period.
1992:
676:
453:) is considered the most significant example of the Renaissance, with nine volumes, consisting of 1529 coloured plates. Those that are signed, are by Ziegler or Meyer.
275:
His family considered him gifted, but felt that local schools could not provide him with the education he needed. In 1511, with help from relatives, he was sent to the
880:
Fuchs' mother's name is variously spelled as Denten, Denetorius or
Denteni. Some sources state it as Zahn or Zähner, Denteni being a Latinised version of the German
327:, enabling him to teach, and he returned to Wemding to open a private school, at the age of 17. It was at Erfurt that he began his friendship with his contemporary,
2740:
2392:
798:
2962:
224:
2049:"Leonard (Leonhart) "(Dr.) Leonard Fuchs, Professor, Mediziner und Botaniker" Fuchs (1501–1566) » Stamboom Smeets/Berendsen » Genealogy Online"
530:
Errata recentiorum medicorum, 60. numero, adiectis eorundem confutationibus, in studiosorum gratiam, iam primum aedita. Leonardo
Fuchsio medico, authore
3032:
2431:
606:
2305:"Leonhard Fuchs, Albrecht Mayer, Heinrich Füllmaurer & Viet Rudolf Speckle Issue the First "Modern" Herbal, with Self-Portraits of the Artists"
3108:
380:
295:(1492–1527), also recognised his abilities. At that time, the school, had an excellent reputation, and Költer in particular for his teaching of
3113:
2718:
2484:
1919:[Recent information on the life and work of Leonhart Fuchs from his letters to Joachim Camerarius I. and II. in the Trew collection].
3103:
1818:
1789:
1715:
1687:
1662:
1637:
1588:
1563:
1535:
1488:
1848:
311:, Thuringia (320 km to the north), which provided intensive teaching in the classical languages, as a prerequisite to entrance in the
391:. The position, which he held to 1531, came with a promise of a professorship at a university the Margrave was planning to found there.
196:, was a German physician and botanist. His chief notability is as the author of a large book about plants and their uses as medicines, a
2840:
462:
3067:
1857:
2583:
1452:
896:
2730:
2909:
2016:
International
Conference Scientiae 2014: Disciplines of knowing in the Early Modern World, Scientiae International Research Group
272:. His father died prematurely in 1506, leaving Leonhart to be brought up by his mother and grandfather, an earlier Burgomaster.
3128:
3123:
3072:
3051:
1954:
1401:
511:
2974:
399:
2711:
2424:
2011:
Ancient medicine, humanistic medicine: the
Renaissance commentaries of Galen, transmission and transformation of knowledge
1743:
2354:
2122:
1629:
43:
2782:
2595:
1679:
1654:
1917:"Neues zu Leben und Werk von Leonhart Fuchs aus seinen Briefen an Joachim Camerarius I. und II. in der Trew-Sammlung"
3061:
2752:
1873:
1835:
1444:
2806:
2787:
2696:
2048:
1895:
1707:
1580:
726:
484:
403:
154:
375:, until he was offered the chair of medicine at the University of Ingolstadt in 1526. The university was firmly
2816:
2417:
2256:
2248:
1828:
Vines, Sydney Howard (1913). "Robert
Morison 1620–1683 and John Ray 1627–1705". In Oliver, Francis Wall (ed.).
809:
341:
184:
123:
2001:
Heilbronnica (1). Beiträge zur
Stadtgeschichte (Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte der Stadt Heilbronn 11)
698:(fuchsia and herb market), some local businesses are named after Fuchs, and there is a Leonhart-Fuchs School.
664:
1501 – 1566. Hier ist geboren
Leonhart Fuchs, berühmter Arzt und Botaniker. Nach ihm wurde die Fuchsie benannt
1900:"Note sur les étoffes de soie teintes avec la fuchsine, et réflexions sur la commerce des étoffes de couleur"
1675:
Picturing the Book of Nature: Image, Text, and
Argument in Sixteenth-Century Human Anatomy and Medical Botany
1599:
3118:
2957:
2649:
2506:
2346:
1752:
667:(1501 – 1566. Leonhart Fuchs, a famous doctor and botanist, was born here. The fuchsia was named after him)
3047:
2899:
2847:
2764:
2330:
621:
584:
465:
and his contemporaries, Fuchs was heavily influenced by the three Greek and Roman writers on medicine and
442:
1916:
1573:
Fuchs, Leonhart (1999) . Meyer, Frederick Gustav; Trueblood, Emily W. Emmart; Heller, John Lewis (eds.).
49:
2924:
2828:
2823:
2759:
2686:
2105:
2097:
1405:
637:
Fuchs' name is commemorated in many ways in his home town of Wemding which has adopted the nickname of
1461:
3098:
3093:
2904:
2857:
2624:
2513:
1748:
836:
789:
422:
While working at Ansbach, Fuchs began his long career of scientific publications, beginning with his
312:
118:
2322:
54:
2952:
2457:
2143:
2024:
1545:
831:
671:
For the 500th anniversary of his birth, a glass and steel pavilion for the fuchsia collection, the
324:
907:
Anna Friedberger was described as "a most virtuous maiden, of respectable station, well brought up
2981:
2889:
2852:
2835:
2723:
2472:
2187:
1971:
1899:
1736:
841:
744:
694:(fuchsia tour) each year in Wemding, together with the creation of a fuchsia pyramid. There is a
580:
328:
269:
2799:
2371:
1839:
2069:
2009:
256:, as the youngest son of Johann (Hans) Fuchs and his wife Anna Denten. His father was the town
3057:
2644:
2538:
2518:
2491:
1979:
1940:
1814:
1785:
1711:
1683:
1658:
1633:
1584:
1559:
1531:
1484:
1448:
1434:
763:(fuchsin, rosaniline hydrochloride or magenta) is named after the flower, and thus, the color
714:
592:
291:
430:) in 1531. In others it invoked fury. Fuchs rebutted "Arabist" criticisms of the work in his
2931:
2879:
2864:
2669:
2563:
1963:
1930:
1756:
1732:
1607:
1576:
The Great Herbal of Leonhart Fuchs: De historia stirpium commentarii insignes, 1542. ii vols
1465:
826:
784:
500:
492:
365:
253:
611:
De historia is Fuchs' major work, a large book about plants and their uses as medicines (a
3003:
2679:
2590:
2568:
2558:
2501:
2440:
2211:
1852:
917:
764:
752:
748:
706:
642:
376:
353:
349:
345:
232:
1829:
1625:
The German Discovery of the World: Renaissance Encounters with the Strange and Marvelous
286:
3013:
2811:
2794:
2664:
2654:
2578:
2543:
2227:
1810:
1558:] (in German). Vol. 12 (F–K). Stuttgart: Frommann-Holzboog. pp. 102–103.
813:
467:
2203:
1867:
483:. He wanted to fight the Arab hegemony in medicine, as it had been transmitted by the
3087:
2996:
2991:
2919:
2884:
2869:
2747:
2735:
2674:
2553:
1800:
702:
388:
357:
316:
245:
204:. It has about 500 accurate and detailed drawings of plants, which were printed from
164:
787:
of the a plant widespread over Europe and northern Asia: the common spotted orchid,
2969:
2701:
2691:
2637:
2632:
2479:
2304:
2288:
1772:
277:
1440:
Herbals: their origin and evolution. A chapter in the history of botany, 1470–1670
1804:
1779:
1767:
1724:
1701:
1673:
1648:
1623:
1574:
1549:
1474:
1438:
528:
2874:
2659:
2609:
2530:
1935:
1697:
1430:
718:
476:
472:
395:
361:
257:
216:
100:
356:
on 17 January 1521. During this time he became acquainted with the writings of
344:), 62 km east of Wemding. There he studied Latin, Greek and Hebrew under,
336:
261:
249:
17:
1521:
268:). The exact date of his birth is unknown, but this was at the height of the
2467:
1995:[The Heilbronn Latin School and its Rectors before the Reformation]
1760:
282:
1983:
1509:
Dobat, Klaus. "Leonhart Fuchs: Physician and pioneer of modern botany". In
882:
1952:
Kusukawa, Sachiko (1997). "Leonhart Fuchs on the Importance of Pictures".
1944:
2894:
2706:
1921:
760:
683:
625:
407:
320:
2272:
1975:
1527:
1480:
739:
647:
384:
296:
241:
205:
78:
2179:
721:'s book on herbals. After his death, the manuscript and plates of his
1806:
The Western Herbal Tradition: 2000 Years of Medicinal Plant Knowledge
1556:
Melanchthon's correspondence: critical and annotated complete edition
612:
548:
Hippocratis medicorum omnium longe principis Epidemiorum liber sextus
372:
308:
300:
197:
144:
1993:"Die Heilbronner Lateinschule und ihre Rektoren vor der Reformation"
1967:
1551:
Melanchthons Briefwechsel: kritische und kommentierte Gesamtausgabe
2409:
710:
616:
588:
510:
480:
231:
223:
215:
201:
2351:
The Art and Science of Healing, from Antiquity to the Renaissance
2102:
The Three Founders of Botany: Rare Works from Special Collections
1650:
Color in the Age of Impressionism: Commerce, Technology, and Art
2413:
2289:"Leonhard Fuchs' Unpublished Masterpiece of Renaissance Botany"
1703:
The naming of names the search for order in the world of plants
2180:"Book of the Week – De Historia Stirpivm Commentarii Insignes"
1501:
655:) bears a plaque. Because it is so small, it is known as the
1012:
1010:
1008:
1300:
1298:
1296:
645:
as its theme and decorated public places with plantings of
352:
together with some philosophy and botany, and obtained his
2163:
499:
authority of these authors was based on the principles of
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
587:, he published a complete edited edition of the works of
1799:
Tobyn, Graeme; Denham, Alison; Whitelegg, Midge (2011).
1172:
1170:
747:
in the Caribbean in 1696/97 by the French scientist and
961:
959:
537:] (in Latin). Hagenau: in aedibus Iohannis Secerii.
1271:
1269:
1085:
1083:
1081:
701:
Fuchs, together with his two older German colleagues,
364:
faith. He then began to study medicine, obtaining his
2123:"Leonhart Fuchs und sein "New Kreüterbuoch" von 1542"
1747:]. Translated by Henry E. F. Garnsey. Revised by
1548:(2005). "Fuchs, Leonhard". In Scheible, Heinz (ed.).
1523:
A Garden Eden: Masterpieces of Botanical Illustration
1473:
Fuchs, Leonhart (2022). Dressendörfer, Werner (ed.).
2397:
Antiquariaat Forum: Medicine & Pharmacy pre 1700
2025:"Leonhard Fuchs, ein deutscher Botaniker, 1501–1566"
976:
974:
188:; 17 January 1501 – 10 May 1566), sometimes spelled
3040:
2945:
2775:
2623:
2529:
2456:
2447:
1738:
Geschichte der Botanik vom 16. Jahrhundert bis 1860
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
808:is used to indicate this person as the author when
624:. The accurate and detailed drawings, printed from
160:
150:
140:
111:
89:
64:
34:
995:
993:
991:
989:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
319:in the Faculty of Arts, and by the 1516–7 winter
371:From 1524 to 1526, he practiced as a doctor in
303:. The following year, Fuchs transferred to the
360:, another graduate of Erfurt, and adopted the
2425:
1869:Leonhard Fuchs: German botanist and physician
1778:Schmolke, Birgit (2007). "Fuchsienpavillon".
920:(1515–1544) to this list of fathers of botany
8:
1304:
895:The Heilbronn Lateinschule later became the
228:Main building of Erfurt University in 16th C
2963:Concealing-Coloration in the Animal Kingdom
1858:Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography
1224:
1060:
677:Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen
675:(Fuchsia house), was opened in 2001 in the
542:Compendiaria in artem medendi introductio .
2453:
2432:
2418:
2410:
2003:(in German). Stadtarchiv Heilbronn: 31–58.
334:On 28 June 1519 he started classes at the
42:
31:
1934:
1364:
1161:
965:
755:. He published the first description of "
607:De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes
600:De Historia Stirpium Commentarii Insignes
566:De Historia Stirpium commentarii insignes
260:, and both parents came from families of
27:German physician and botanist (1501–1566)
2614:Herball, or Generall Historie of Plantes
1376:
1340:
1287:
1200:
1188:
1149:
1113:
1101:
1275:
1260:
1089:
1016:
932:
853:
200:, which was first published in 1542 in
2370:Zathammer, Stefan (19 November 2021).
1424:Books, dictionaries and encyclopaedias
1236:
1125:
1072:
980:
737:Fuchs' name is preserved by the plant
381:Georg, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach
2249:"Leonhart (Leonhard) Fuchs 1501–1566"
2232:Mittelschule Wemding – Leonhart Fuchs
2029:Beihefte zum Botanischen Centralblatt
2023:Roth, Ferdinand Wilhelm Emil (1897).
1510:
1496:(Coloured version of German edition,
1388:
1352:
1328:
1316:
1248:
1212:
1137:
1039:
869:
865:
491:. He founded one of the first German
285:(150 km west of Wemding), where
183:
7:
1500:, Basell 1543, in Stadt Bibliothek,
1176:
999:
950:
2841:The Naturalist on the River Amazons
2253:Rare book collection – 16th century
1781:Architektur neues Baden-Württemberg
690:named 'Wemding' (1993), there is a
434:(1535), an expanded version of the
2164:"Stadt Wemding: Die Fuchsienstadt"
2129:(in German). Stadtarchiv Heilbronn
772:species, as well as the fact that
757:Fuchsia triphylla, flore coccineo"
729:, Vienna, where it has remained.
727:Österreichische Nationalbibliothek
659:(dwarf house). The plaque reads:
25:
897:Theodor-Heuss-Gymnasium Heilbronn
402:in 1533 to help in reforming the
3031:
2076:(in German). pp. 5: 681–682
783:Fuchs is also recognised in the
641:(Fuchsia City), used the colour
562:(All diseases of the eye) (1539)
387:(then Onoltzbach or Onsbach), a
236:Old medical school at Ingolstadt
3073:List of natural history dealers
2741:The Natural History of Selborne
2186:. J. Willard Marriott Library,
2047:Smeets, Herman Leonard (2022).
1955:Journal of the History of Ideas
1402:International Plant Names Index
651:. The house where he was born (
3109:16th-century German physicians
2975:Adaptive Coloration in Animals
2372:"Errata recentiorum medicorum"
1847:Egerton, Frank N. III (2007).
1622:Johnson, Christine R. (2008).
1:
3114:16th-century German botanists
2008:Bacalexi, Dina (April 2014).
1768:History of botany (1530-1860)
1744:History of botany (1530–1860)
860:For the alternative spelling
451:Codex Vindobonensis Palatinus
3104:German Renaissance humanists
2355:Kelsey Museum of Archaeology
2323:"Leonhart Fuchs (1501–1566)"
2321:Trinity (24 February 2011).
1630:University of Virginia Press
1598:Tancin, Charlotte A (2000).
424:Errata recentiorum medicorum
2731:Bernard Germain de Lacépède
2148:Botanical Art & Artists
1936:10.1163/22977953-0250102005
1680:University of Chicago Press
1443:(3rd ed.). Cambridge:
780:in German both mean fox.
400:Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg
3145:
2753:A History of British Birds
2247:Spielman, Andre I (2022).
1910:. Paris: Baillière: 62–65.
1836:Cambridge University Press
1672:Kusukawa, Sachiko (2012).
1647:Kalba, Laura Anne (2017).
1445:Cambridge University Press
696:Fuchsien- und Kräutermarkt
653:Geburtshaus Leonhart Fuchs
604:
240:Fuchs was born in 1501 in
3068:Natural History Societies
3029:
2936:The Royal Natural History
2788:Ornithological Dictionary
2697:Johan Christian Fabricius
2378:. University of Innsbruck
2271:Norman, Jeremy M (2022).
2178:Open Book (21 May 2013).
2096:Dickman, Rebecca (2013).
1896:Chevreul, Michel-Eugène E
1708:Bloomsbury Publishing USA
1581:Stanford University Press
713:. His portrait forms the
560:Alle Kranckheyt der Augen
554:Paradoxorum medicinae III
485:Medical School of Salerno
220:Fuchs Geburthaus, Wemding
185:[ˈleːɔnhaʁtˈfʊks]
170:
133:
41:
2914:The Naturalist's Library
2817:On the Origin of Species
2357:, University of Michigan
2329:. Department of Botany,
2273:"History of Information"
2257:NYU College of Dentistry
2228:"Namensgeber der Schule"
2074:Neue Deutsche Biographie
1831:Makers of British botany
1520:Lack, H. Walter (2021).
535:Errors of modern doctors
527:Fuchs, Leonhart (1530).
342:University of Ingolstadt
124:University of Ingolstadt
103:, Duchy of Württemberg,
3048:Natural history museums
2650:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
2331:Trinity College, Dublin
2202:Van Helden, Al (1995).
1904:Répertoire de Pharmacie
1874:Encyclopædia Britannica
1761:10.5962/bhl.title.30585
1753:Oxford University Press
591:, which was printed by
3129:Pre-Linnaean botanists
3124:People from Donau-Ries
2900:William Jackson Hooker
2848:Alexander von Humboldt
2765:Philosophie zoologique
2548:Pinax theatri botanici
2144:"About Leonhart Fuchs"
1991:Röcker, Bernd (2000).
669:
622:botanical illustration
568:, Isingrin, Basel 1542
518:
443:botanical illustration
404:University of Tübingen
237:
229:
221:
192:and cited in Latin as
155:University of Tübingen
2986:The Study of Instinct
2925:Kunstformen der Natur
2829:The Malay Archipelago
2824:Alfred Russel Wallace
2760:Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
2226:Mittelschule (2022).
2106:Iowa State University
2068:Rath, Gernot (1961).
733:Eponymy (proper name)
661:
615:) first appearing in
514:
507:Selected publications
463:medieval predecessors
432:Paradoxorum medicinae
262:municipal councillors
244:(Marktplatz 5), near
235:
227:
219:
59:, Tübingen, 1541
2905:Joseph Dalton Hooker
2858:The Birds of America
2142:Tyrrell, Katherine.
1915:Fichtner, G (1968).
1801:"Historical sources"
1784:(in German). Braun.
1749:Isaac Bayley Balfour
1546:Melanchthon, Philipp
1391:, pp. 109, 148.
837:History of herbalism
790:Dactylorhiza fuchsii
743:, discovered in the
585:Hieronymus Gemusaeus
574:, Tübingen 1536–1566
394:Fuchs was called to
313:University of Erfurt
281:(grammar school) in
119:University of Erfurt
81:, Duchy of Bavaria,
2953:Martinus Beijerinck
2496:De Natura Animalium
2399:. Asher Rare Books.
2347:"Galen of Pergamum"
2208:The Galileo Project
1725:additional excerpts
1191:, pp. 419–420.
1019:, pp. 145–146.
832:Medical Renaissance
799:author abbreviation
325:Baccalaureus artium
194:Leonhartus Fuchsius
50:Heinrich Füllmaurer
3058:Parson-naturalists
2890:Philip Henry Gosse
2853:John James Audubon
2836:Henry Walter Bates
2724:Histoire Naturelle
2712:Historia Plantarum
2600:Avium Praecipuarum
2584:Historia animalium
2485:Historia Plantarum
2473:History of Animals
2188:University of Utah
2121:Heilbronn (2022).
1435:Stearn, William T.
868:, p. 13) and
864:, see for example
842:Lactofuchsin mount
745:Dominican Republic
581:Joachim Camerarius
519:
329:Joachim Camerarius
270:German Renaissance
238:
230:
222:
3081:
3080:
3027:
3026:
2645:Marcello Malpighi
2539:Ulisse Aldrovandi
2519:De Materia Medica
2327:Origins of Botany
2204:"Fuchs, Leonhart"
2070:"Fuchs, Leonhart"
2055:. Coret Genealogy
1866:EB (6 May 2022).
1849:"Fuchs, Leonhart"
1820:978-0-85701-259-3
1813:. pp. 1–22.
1791:978-3-938780-12-1
1733:Sachs, Julius von
1717:978-1-59691-965-5
1689:978-0-226-46528-9
1664:978-0-271-07978-3
1639:978-0-8139-2712-1
1590:978-0-8047-1631-4
1565:978-3-7728-2258-2
1537:978-3-8365-7739-7
1490:978-3-8365-8766-2
1305:Mittelschule 2022
1179:, pp. 36–45.
759:in 1703. The dye
725:as placed in the
593:Andreas Cratander
493:botanical gardens
406:in the spirit of
368:on 1 March 1524.
323:had obtained his
174:
173:
135:Scientific career
105:Holy Roman Empire
83:Holy Roman Empire
16:(Redirected from
3136:
3035:
3008:The Dancing Bees
2932:Richard Lydekker
2880:Jean-Henri Fabre
2865:William Buckland
2670:Regnier de Graaf
2564:Andrea Cesalpino
2454:
2434:
2427:
2420:
2411:
2400:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2303:Norman (2022b).
2299:
2297:
2295:
2287:Norman (2022a).
2283:
2281:
2279:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2162:Wemding (2022).
2158:
2156:
2154:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2098:"Leonhart Fuchs"
2092:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2053:Genealogy Online
2036:
2019:
2004:
1998:
1987:
1948:
1938:
1911:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1862:
1853:Koertge, Noretta
1843:
1824:
1795:
1764:
1728:
1721:
1693:
1668:
1655:Penn State Press
1643:
1616:
1604:
1594:
1569:
1541:
1514:
1513:, pp. 6–26.
1505:
1494:
1469:
1466:Internet Archive
1460:(2nd ed. (1938)
1458:
1412:
1411:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1225:Tobyn et al 2011
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1061:Melanchthon 2005
1058:
1043:
1037:
1020:
1014:
1003:
997:
984:
978:
969:
963:
954:
948:
921:
914:
908:
905:
899:
893:
887:
878:
872:
858:
827:Learned medicine
817:
807:
806:
805:
785:specific epithet
705:(1488–1534) and
692:Fuchsienrundgang
673:Fuchsienpavillon
538:
501:medical humanism
457:Scientific views
441:Of his works on
366:Medicinae Doctor
254:Duchy of Bavaria
187:
182:
161:Notable students
106:
96:
84:
74:
72:
58:
46:
32:
21:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3084:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3036:
3023:
3004:Karl von Frisch
2941:
2910:William Jardine
2800:Le Règne Animal
2771:
2719:Comte de Buffon
2680:Systema Naturae
2619:
2591:Frederik Ruysch
2569:Valerius Cordus
2559:Hieronymus Bock
2525:
2507:Natural History
2502:Pliny the Elder
2459:
2449:
2443:
2441:Natural history
2438:
2408:
2403:
2390:
2381:
2379:
2369:
2360:
2358:
2345:Kelsey (2017).
2344:
2335:
2333:
2320:
2309:
2307:
2302:
2293:
2291:
2286:
2277:
2275:
2270:
2261:
2259:
2246:
2237:
2235:
2225:
2216:
2214:
2212:Rice University
2201:
2192:
2190:
2177:
2168:
2166:
2161:
2152:
2150:
2141:
2132:
2130:
2127:Stadtgeschichte
2120:
2111:
2109:
2095:
2086:
2079:
2077:
2067:
2058:
2056:
2046:
2043:
2022:
2007:
1996:
1990:
1968:10.2307/3653907
1951:
1914:
1894:
1891:
1878:
1876:
1865:
1846:
1827:
1821:
1798:
1792:
1777:
1731:
1722:
1718:
1696:
1690:
1671:
1665:
1646:
1640:
1621:
1602:
1597:
1591:
1572:
1566:
1544:
1538:
1519:
1508:
1498:New Kreüterbuch
1495:
1491:
1472:
1459:
1455:
1429:
1426:
1420:
1415:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1387:
1383:
1375:
1371:
1363:
1359:
1351:
1347:
1339:
1335:
1327:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1303:
1294:
1286:
1282:
1274:
1267:
1259:
1255:
1251:, p. i 11.
1247:
1243:
1235:
1231:
1223:
1219:
1211:
1207:
1199:
1195:
1187:
1183:
1175:
1168:
1160:
1156:
1148:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1124:
1120:
1112:
1108:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1079:
1071:
1067:
1059:
1046:
1038:
1023:
1015:
1006:
998:
987:
979:
972:
964:
957:
949:
934:
930:
925:
924:
918:Valerius Cordus
915:
911:
906:
902:
894:
890:
879:
875:
859:
855:
850:
823:
818:
803:
802:
801:
796:
753:Charles Plumier
735:
707:Hieronymus Bock
666:
657:Zwergenhäuschen
635:
609:
603:
577:
526:
517:
509:
459:
420:
354:Magister Artium
350:Jacob Ceporinus
346:Johann Reuchlin
214:
180:
129:
107:
104:
98:
94:
85:
82:
76:
75:17 January 1501
70:
68:
60:
52:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3142:
3140:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3119:Pteridologists
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3086:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3055:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3037:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3021:
3014:Ronald Lockley
3011:
3001:
2989:
2982:Niko Tinbergen
2979:
2967:
2955:
2949:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:
2929:
2917:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2850:
2845:
2833:
2821:
2812:Charles Darwin
2809:
2804:
2795:Georges Cuvier
2792:
2783:George Montagu
2779:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2757:
2745:
2733:
2728:
2716:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2672:
2667:
2665:Jan Swammerdam
2662:
2657:
2655:William Derham
2652:
2647:
2642:
2629:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2607:
2596:William Turner
2593:
2588:
2579:Conrad Gessner
2576:
2574:Leonhart Fuchs
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2544:Gaspard Bauhin
2541:
2535:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2511:
2499:
2489:
2477:
2464:
2462:
2451:
2445:
2444:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2429:
2422:
2414:
2407:
2406:External links
2404:
2402:
2401:
2391:Asher (2022).
2388:
2367:
2342:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2300:
2268:
2244:
2223:
2199:
2175:
2159:
2139:
2118:
2093:
2065:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2020:
2018:. Vienna: HAL.
2005:
1988:
1962:(3): 403–427.
1949:
1912:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1863:
1844:
1825:
1819:
1811:Singing Dragon
1796:
1790:
1775:
1729:
1716:
1694:
1688:
1669:
1663:
1644:
1638:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1589:
1570:
1564:
1542:
1536:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1489:
1476:The New Herbal
1470:
1453:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1393:
1381:
1369:
1365:Open Book 2013
1357:
1345:
1333:
1321:
1309:
1292:
1280:
1265:
1263:, p. 146.
1253:
1241:
1229:
1217:
1205:
1203:, p. 421.
1193:
1181:
1166:
1154:
1152:, p. 418.
1142:
1130:
1128:, p. 298.
1118:
1116:, p. 416.
1106:
1094:
1077:
1065:
1044:
1021:
1004:
985:
970:
966:Heilbronn 2022
955:
931:
929:
926:
923:
922:
909:
900:
888:
873:
852:
851:
849:
846:
845:
844:
839:
834:
829:
822:
819:
814:botanical name
795:
776:in French and
734:
731:
634:
631:
605:Main article:
602:
597:
579:Together with
576:
575:
569:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
523:
516:Fuchs, aged 41
515:
508:
505:
468:materia medica
458:
455:
419:
416:
377:Roman Catholic
213:
210:
190:Leonhard Fuchs
177:Leonhart Fuchs
172:
171:
168:
167:
162:
158:
157:
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148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
131:
130:
128:
127:
121:
115:
113:
109:
108:
99:
97:(aged 65)
91:
87:
86:
77:
66:
62:
61:
47:
39:
38:
36:Leonhart Fuchs
35:
26:
24:
18:Leonhard Fuchs
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3141:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
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3100:
3097:
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3074:
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3063:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3034:
3019:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2997:On Aggression
2993:
2992:Konrad Lorenz
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2959:
2958:Abbott Thayer
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2921:
2920:Ernst Haeckel
2918:
2915:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2885:Louis Agassiz
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2870:Charles Lyell
2868:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2807:William Smith
2805:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2748:Thomas Bewick
2746:
2743:
2742:
2737:
2736:Gilbert White
2734:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2687:Georg Steller
2685:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2675:Carl Linnaeus
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2625:Enlightenment
2622:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2554:Otto Brunfels
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2478:
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2474:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2442:
2435:
2430:
2428:
2423:
2421:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2394:
2389:
2377:
2376:Nova Scientia
2373:
2368:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2306:
2301:
2290:
2285:
2284:
2274:
2269:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2176:
2165:
2160:
2149:
2145:
2140:
2128:
2124:
2119:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2089:print version
2075:
2071:
2066:
2054:
2050:
2045:
2044:
2040:
2035:(3): 161–191.
2034:
2031:(in German).
2030:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2012:
2006:
2002:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1928:
1925:(in German).
1924:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1906:(in French).
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
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1826:
1822:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1783:
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1774:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1758:
1754:
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1745:
1740:
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1734:
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1726:
1719:
1713:
1709:
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1704:
1699:
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1677:
1676:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1547:
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1539:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1499:
1492:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1456:
1454:9780521338790
1450:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1417:
1409:
1408:
1407: L.Fuchs
1403:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1377:Chevreul 1861
1373:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1341:Bacalexi 2014
1337:
1334:
1331:, p. 64.
1330:
1325:
1322:
1319:, p. 74.
1318:
1313:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1288:Schmolke 2007
1284:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1201:Kusukawa 1997
1197:
1194:
1190:
1189:Kusukawa 1997
1185:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1162:Zathammer2021
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:Kusukawa 1997
1146:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1127:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1114:Kusukawa 1997
1110:
1107:
1103:
1102:Fichtner 1968
1098:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1053:
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1049:
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1041:
1036:
1034:
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1030:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1005:
1001:
996:
994:
992:
990:
986:
982:
977:
975:
971:
967:
962:
960:
956:
952:
947:
945:
943:
941:
939:
937:
933:
927:
919:
913:
910:
904:
901:
898:
892:
889:
885:
884:
877:
874:
871:
867:
863:
857:
854:
847:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
820:
815:
811:
800:
797:The standard
794:
792:
791:
786:
781:
779:
775:
771:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
742:
741:
732:
730:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
703:Otto Brunfels
699:
697:
693:
689:
685:
680:
678:
674:
668:
665:
660:
658:
654:
650:
649:
644:
640:
639:Fuchsienstadt
632:
630:
627:
623:
618:
614:
608:
601:
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126:(M.D., 1524)
95:(1566-05-10)
48:Portrait by
29:
3099:1566 deaths
3094:1501 births
3018:Shearwaters
2875:Mary Anning
2660:Hans Sloane
2610:John Gerard
2604:New Herball
2531:Renaissance
2514:Dioscorides
2450:naturalists
2234:(in German)
1765:, see also
1615:(1): 88–91.
1237:Kelsey 2017
1126:Pavord 2005
1073:Röcker 2000
981:Smeets 2022
916:Arber adds
866:Sachs (1890
719:Agnes Arber
682:There is a
595:in 1538.
572:Codex Fuchs
477:Hippocrates
473:Dioscorides
447:Codex Fuchs
258:Burgomaster
93:10 May 1566
53: [
3088:Categories
2448:Pioneering
2087:(see also
1838:. p.
1751:. Oxford:
1611:(Review).
1389:Kalba 2017
1353:Arber 1986
1329:Arber 1986
1317:Arber 1986
1249:Fuchs 1999
1213:Asher 2022
1138:Fuchs 1530
1040:Dobat 2022
928:References
389:Protestant
337:Hochschule
250:Donau-Ries
246:Donauwörth
71:1501-01-17
2468:Aristotle
2460:antiquity
2458:Classical
2184:Open Book
1735:(1890) .
1462:available
1433:(1986) .
1177:Lack 2021
1000:Roth 1897
951:Rath 1961
461:Like his
283:Heilbronn
112:Education
2895:Asa Gray
2707:John Ray
2041:Websites
1984:11619413
1922:Gesnerus
1898:(1861).
1889:Articles
1700:(2005).
886:– tooth.
862:Leonhard
821:See also
761:fuchsine
723:Historia
684:cultivar
626:woodcuts
408:humanism
396:Tübingen
362:Lutheran
321:semester
266:Ratsherr
206:woodcuts
101:Tübingen
2382:30 July
2361:21 July
2336:20 July
2310:20 July
2294:20 July
2278:19 July
2262:19 July
2238:15 July
2217:15 July
2193:12 July
2169:11 July
2153:10 July
2108:Library
2059:11 July
1976:3653907
1945:4894838
1855:(ed.).
1528:Taschen
1481:Taschen
1437:(ed.).
804:L.Fuchs
770:Fuchsia
765:fuchsia
740:Fuchsia
688:Fuchsia
648:Fuchsia
643:Fuchsia
489:in situ
385:Ansbach
297:Terence
242:Wemding
181:German:
79:Wemding
3041:Topics
2492:Aelian
2133:9 July
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2080:8 July
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633:Legacy
613:herbal
556:(1535)
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445:, the
436:Errata
373:Munich
309:Erfurt
301:Horace
292:Rektor
289:, the
198:herbal
145:Botany
141:Fields
1997:(PDF)
1972:JSTOR
1851:. In
1741:[
1603:(PDF)
1554:[
848:Notes
778:Fuchs
749:Minim
617:Latin
589:Galen
533:[
481:Galen
202:Latin
57:]
3062:List
3052:List
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1964:doi
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