242:
136:, with the intention of pleasing the monarch, planned in 1629 and started in 1630 the construction of a series of offices and pavilions as an extension of the Royal Quarters, which ended up forming the Buen Retiro Palace. The building of the palace was not something planned from the start, but occurred over a period of seven years (until 1640 during which further additions were built successively). Once finished, the palace consisted of more than 20 buildings and two large open squares used for court entertainments and various other acts. The palace complex was surrounded by a large expanse of gardens and ponds, giving it a playful character.
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229:, in 1808 French troops stationed in Madrid used the palace and its annexes as barracks. Powder kegs were stored in the gardens and a bunker was built for them, causing irreparable damage to the area. Furthermore, the buildings were seriously damaged, so much so that when
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264:, although these have no resemblance to the original design of the gardens, and encompass only half the original extent. Two other buildings remain, much altered from their original exteriors, both now destined to become part of the
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The king only used to spend a few days per year, usually in the summer, in his second home, but a large campaign was still carried out to provide the palace with an artistic ornamental level that would match that of the
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as a secondary residence and place of recreation (hence its name). It was built in what was then the eastern limits of the city of Madrid. Today, what little remains of its buildings and gardens forms the
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Due to its hasty design and construction, the building of the palace was low-quality, including the materials used, and this was the cause of its end. During the
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185:(royal reception room; until recently the Army Museum) a commemorative series of Spanish military triumphs was commissioned, including
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in
December 1734, the Buen Retiro Palace became the main seat of the royal court until the construction of the new
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tried to begin its restoration, it was decided that nothing could be done but to demolish it almost completely.
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308:. The ceiling of the main room is decorated by a magnificent fresco by the Italian artist
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The palace remained a royal residence until the late 18th century. After the fire of the
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This section includes the royal palaces of the
Christian and Muslim medieval kingdoms
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304:, once housing the 19th-century Prado collections, now hosts the Study Center of the
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The palace and garden complex of Buen Retiro; fragment of the Madrid plan by
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Buildings and structures in Spain demolished during the
Peninsular War
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used to stay occasionally in some rooms annexed to the monastery of
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particularly enjoyed walking in the attached farm, property of the
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The main remaining trace of the Palace complex is the gardens of
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429:
674:
Former monument to victims of the attack against
Alfonso XIII
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741:
Project of
Filippo Juvarra for the Royal Palace of Madrid
42:
Buen Retiro Palace in 1636–1637 (17th century drawing)
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79:
was a large palace complex designed by the architect
31:
Buen Retiro Palace in 1637 — painting attributed to
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903:
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816:
805:
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733:
687:
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467:
1297:Buildings and structures demolished in the 1800s
1168:Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Guatemala
1302:Demolished buildings and structures in Madrid
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441:
8:
300:(originally the ballroom), now known as the
1203:Palacio de los Gobernadores de Nuevo México
895:Abbey of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas
485:Atalaya de la Villa and Atalaya de la Corte
195:. Other paintings of the series are due to
1292:Buildings and structures completed in 1640
1163:Palacio de los Capitanes Generales de Cuba
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790:
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768:
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90:(c. 1590–1660) and built on the orders of
172:and several paintings of ancient Rome by
156:; some highlights are the landscapes of
26:
1198:Palacio del Gobernador de las Filipinas
1188:Palacio Virreinal de Santa Fé de Bogotá
405:
365:
318:The Apotheosis of the Spanish Monarchy
168:, Biblical and mythological scenes by
114:(close to the current location of the
7:
859:Alcázar of Seville: Upper Apartments
312:, painted around 1696–1697 for King
130:, his royal favourite and minister.
564:Convento de la Natividad y San José
554:Convento de los Agustinos Recoletos
490:Iglesia gótico-mudéjar de Humanejos
252:outside the Buen Retiro Palace, by
1178:Palacio del Fuerte de Buenos Aires
757:List of missing landmarks in Spain
654:Palacio del Marqués de Portugalete
331:List of missing landmarks in Spain
25:
977:Alcázar of the Caliphs of Córdoba
911:Casita del Príncipe (El Escorial)
659:Palacio del Marqués de Casa Riera
549:Noviciado de la Compañía de Jesús
514:Antigüa Real Armería de Felipe II
118:, which received the name of the
1327:1800s disestablishments in Spain
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1219:
982:Alcázar of the Catholic Monarchs
953:
544:Palacio del Marqués de Alcañices
408:
380:
368:
1193:Palacio del Gobernador de Agaña
880:Convent of Las Descalzas Reales
480:Some of the Romanesque churches
916:Casita del Príncipe (El Pardo)
534:Convento de San Felipe el Real
222:, which was finished in 1764.
1:
346:El Real Sitio del Buen Retiro
1312:1640 establishments in Spain
1148:Edificio de las Casas reales
603:Real Fábrica del Buen Retiro
468:Founded before the Habsburgs
1082:Royal Palace of Tordesillas
941:Colegio de Doncellas Nobles
926:Pantheon of Illustrious Men
622:Built from the 19th century
559:Convento del Carmen Calzado
1348:
1092:Palacio Real de Valladolid
849:La Granja de San Ildefonso
669:Palacio del Duque de Arión
639:Palacio del Duque de Úceda
354:El Palacio del Buen Retiro
1317:17th-century architecture
1287:Royal residences in Spain
1216:
1077:Royal Palace of Pedralbes
1072:Royal Palace of Perpignan
1002:Castle Alcázar of Segorbe
951:
885:Convent of La Encarnación
613:Fountain de La Mariblanca
608:Monte de Piedad de Madrid
569:Fountain de la Abundancia
1253:40.4136750°N 3.6816889°W
1208:Royal Palace of Brussels
1107:Valldemossa Charterhouse
598:Convento de San Norberto
1282:Former palaces in Spain
1097:Royal Alcázar of Madrid
1062:Royal Palace of Estella
1047:Palacio de la Magdalena
936:Convent of Santa Isabel
574:Fountain of the Harpies
539:Iglesia del Buen Suceso
529:Convento de Santo Tomás
509:Palacio del Buen Retiro
475:Royal Alcázar of Madrid
216:Royal Alcazar of Madrid
176:, among other artists.
142:Royal Alcazar of Madrid
73:Palacio del Buen Retiro
18:Palacio del Buen Retiro
1322:Herrerian architecture
1258:40.4136750; -3.6816889
1133:Royal Palace of Naples
931:Convent of San Pascual
890:Convent of Santa Clara
289:until it moved to the
257:
250:Count-Duke of Olivares
246:Prince Baltasar Carlos
220:Royal Palace of Madrid
192:The Surrender of Breda
128:Count-Duke of Olivares
65:
55:
43:
35:
1183:Palacio Real de Quito
1067:Royal Palace of Olite
644:Fiesta Alegre fronton
593:Palacio de La Moncloa
397:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
302:Casón del Buen Retiro
244:
63:Casón del Buen Retiro
61:
49:
41:
30:
1138:Palazzo dei Normanni
1057:Palacio de la Ribera
457:Demolished landmarks
112:San Jerónimo el Real
1249: /
1042:Palace of Charles V
809:Patrimonio Nacional
799:Spanish Royal sites
314:Charles II of Spain
205:Juan Bautista Maíno
1332:Philip IV of Spain
1173:Palacio de Pizarro
1153:Palacio del Virrey
1102:Torre de la Parada
1037:Monastery of Yuste
997:Buen Retiro Palace
972:Alcázar of Segovia
921:Casita del Infante
806:Royal sites of the
718:Walls of Philip IV
713:Walls of Philip II
524:Torre de la Parada
395:Buen Retiro Palace
286:Museo del Ejército
274:Hall of Realms or
258:
197:Francisco Zurbarán
189:' famous painting
174:Giovanni Lanfranco
92:Philip IV of Spain
69:Buen Retiro Palace
66:
56:
44:
36:
1277:Palaces in Madrid
1232:
1231:
1155:(present-day the
1087:Palau Reial Major
1007:Castle of Bellver
949:
948:
765:
764:
708:Walls del Arrabal
583:Built during the
499:Built during the
291:Alcázar de Toledo
201:Antonio de Pereda
170:Massimo Stanzione
16:(Redirected from
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1012:Castle of Burgos
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723:Puerta de Atocha
649:Palacio de Xifré
629:Quinta del Sordo
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209:Vicente Carducho
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81:Alonso Carbonell
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1157:National Palace
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1017:Del Real Palace
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703:Christian Walls
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664:Palacio de Indo
617:
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519:Casa del Tesoro
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400:sister projects
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276:Salón de Reinos
254:Diego Velázquez
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187:Diego Velázquez
182:Salón de Reinos
162:Nicolas Poussin
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33:Jusepe Leonardo
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337:External links
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316:and depicting
298:Salón de Baile
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227:Peninsular War
166:Gaspard Dughet
158:Claude Lorrain
120:Royal Quarters
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52:Pedro Teixeira
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965:Royal Palaces
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634:Hotel Florida
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1244:3°40′54.08″W
1234:
1128:Castel Nuovo
1119:Sub-national
996:
864:La Almudaina
698:Muslim Walls
508:
420:from Commons
415:
394:
375:Architecture
351:(in Spanish)
343:(in Spanish)
317:
306:Prado Museum
297:
284:
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266:Prado Museum
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224:
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190:
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154:Prado Museum
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116:Prado Museum
106:
72:
68:
67:
1256: /
1052:El Quexigal
873:Monasteries
829:El Escorial
293:in 2010–12.
262:Retiro Park
231:Isabella II
124:Planet King
97:Retiro Park
84: [
1271:Categories
1022:Generalife
689:City Walls
71:(Spanish:
992:Aljafería
679:La Pagoda
501:Habsburgs
268:complex:
248:with the
108:Philip IV
1226:Category
987:Alhambra
844:Aranjuez
838:Zarzuela
834:El Pardo
325:See also
179:For the
134:Olivares
854:Riofrío
734:Related
361:Portals
103:History
1224:
1116:Former
963:Former
824:Madrid
461:Madrid
256:, 1636
150:Naples
77:Madrid
54:(1656)
1121:seats
904:Other
750:Other
417:Media
387:Spain
237:Today
88:]
75:) in
296:The
272:The
207:and
164:and
148:and
146:Rome
459:in
1273::
211:.
203:,
199:,
160:,
99:.
86:es
1159:)
840:)
836:(
791:e
784:t
777:v
449:e
442:t
435:v
403::
363::
320:.
20:)
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