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Photoflash capacitor

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181:(μF) and voltages from 180 to 330 volts for flash units built into small disposable and compact cameras, increasing for units delivering higher light energy. A typical manufacturer's range includes capacitors operating at 330–380V, with capacitance from 80 to 1,500 μF While normal electrolytic capacitors are often operated at not more than half their nominal voltage due to their high derating, photoflash capacitors are typically operated at their nominal working voltage (labelled as "WV" or "W.V." rather than just "V"). 22: 189:
rate of typically 55 °C, compared to 85 °C–105 °C or more for capacitors for continuous use in electronic equipment. In most electronic applications an electrolytic capacitor can have a capacitance much larger than its nominal value without detracting from circuit performance;
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general-purpose electrolytics are often specified to have capacitance between 20% below and 80% above rated value, although tighter tolerances are available. The light energy of a flash is proportional to the capacitance and large variations are not acceptable, typical tolerance is -10+20%.
141:, used to illuminate a photographic subject or optically pump a laser rod. As flash tubes require very high current for a very short time to operate, photoflash capacitors are designed to supply high discharge current pulses without excessive internal heating. 184:
Photoflash capacitors are not subject to the high temperatures of cased electronic equipment in continuous operation, with nearby components and sometimes the capacitors themselves dissipating heat; they are often rated at a maximum
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The light energy emitted by a flash is supplied by the capacitor, and is proportional to the product of the capacitance and the voltage squared; photoflash capacitors may have capacitance in the range 80-240
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Photoflash capacitors are designed to deliver a brief pulse of very high current, and are consequently sometimes used in
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Compared with electrolytic capacitors usually used for power supply filtering at
21: 178: 138: 164:, a photoflash capacitor is designed to have lower ESR, ESL, and capacitance 232: 149:
The principal properties of a capacitor are capacitance, working voltage,
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power supplies. Their usual purpose is to briefly power a
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Hitachi Photo Flash Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors
168:, but does not need as high a working temperature. 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 223:, Howard W. Sams & Co., Indianapolis IN, 8: 243: 241: 231:, page 149. Mims gives the rating of the 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 209: 235:camera flash as 160 μF and 180 volts. 7: 44:adding citations to reliable sources 221:Forrest Mims' Circuit Scrapbook II 14: 20: 157:(ESL), and working temperature 31:needs additional citations for 1: 155:equivalent series inductance 151:equivalent series resistance 286: 166:manufacturing tolerance 124:electrolytic capacitor 55:"Photoflash capacitor" 187:operating temperature 217:Forrest M. Mims, III 120:photoflash capacitor 40:improve this article 133:and in solid-state 122:is a high-voltage 270:Flash photography 116: 115: 108: 90: 277: 250: 245: 236: 214: 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 285: 284: 280: 279: 278: 276: 275: 274: 255: 254: 253: 246: 239: 215: 211: 207: 174: 162:power frequency 147: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 283: 281: 273: 272: 267: 257: 256: 252: 251: 237: 208: 206: 203: 173: 170: 146: 143: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 282: 271: 268: 266: 263: 262: 260: 249: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 229:0-672-22552-2 226: 222: 218: 213: 210: 204: 202: 200: 196: 191: 188: 182: 180: 171: 169: 167: 163: 158: 156: 152: 144: 142: 140: 136: 132: 129: 125: 121: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 220: 212: 192: 183: 175: 159: 148: 145:Fundamentals 119: 117: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 179:microfarads 265:Capacitors 259:Categories 233:Kodak Disc 205:References 139:flash lamp 66:newspapers 201:designs. 126:used in 96:May 2007 199:coilgun 195:railgun 153:(ESR), 131:flashes 80:scholar 227:  172:Design 128:camera 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  135:laser 87:JSTOR 73:books 225:ISBN 197:and 59:news 42:by 261:: 240:^ 219:, 118:A 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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"Photoflash capacitor"
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electrolytic capacitor
camera
flashes
laser
flash lamp
equivalent series resistance
equivalent series inductance
power frequency
manufacturing tolerance
microfarads
operating temperature
railgun
coilgun
Forrest M. Mims, III
ISBN
0-672-22552-2
Kodak Disc

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