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31: 30: 139:. Since then, documentation of saffron's use over a span of 4,000 years in the treatment of some ninety illnesses has been uncovered. Saffron slowly spread throughout much of 79:), has remained among the world's costliest substances throughout history. With its bitter taste, hay-like fragrance, and slight metallic notes, saffron has been used as a 21: 63:
in human cultivation and use reaches back more than 3,000 years and spans many cultures, continents, and civilizations.
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Saffron crocus flowers, represented as small red tufts, are gathered by two women in a fragmentary
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specimens by selecting for plants with abnormally long stigmas. Thus, sometime in late
110: 96: 148: 144: 136: 117: 46: 80: 50: 92: 152: 140: 132: 84: 64: 100: 72: 38: 120: 68: 88: 131:, emerged. Saffron was first documented in a 7th-century BC 29: 103:.The wild precursor of domesticated saffron crocus is 8: 7: 135:botanical reference compiled under 28: 99:, but was first cultivated in 1: 169: 143:, later reaching parts of 95:. Saffron is native to 75:of the saffron crocus ( 71:derived from the dried 41:from the excavation of 106:Crocus cartwrightianus 54: 33: 109:. Human cultivators 123:, a mutant form of 125:C. cartwrightianus 114:C. cartwrightianus 60:history of saffron 55: 160: 22:Selected article 18:Portal:Gardening 168: 167: 163: 162: 161: 159: 158: 157: 26: 25: 24: 12: 11: 5: 166: 164: 97:Southwest Asia 77:Crocus sativus 27: 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 165: 156: 154: 150: 149:North America 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 61: 52: 48: 44: 40: 37: 32: 23: 19: 145:North Africa 137:Ashurbanipal 128: 124: 113: 104: 76: 58: 56: 129:C. sativus 118:Bronze Age 49:island of 85:fragrance 81:seasoning 51:Santorini 133:Assyrian 93:medicine 43:Akrotiri 20:‎ | 153:Oceania 141:Eurasia 73:stigmas 65:Saffron 45:on the 151:, and 101:Greece 91:, and 47:Aegean 39:fresco 36:Minoan 121:Crete 69:spice 16:< 111:bred 67:, a 57:The 89:dye 155:. 147:, 127:, 87:, 83:, 53:.

Index

Portal:Gardening
Selected article
Saffron crocus flowers, represented as small red tufts, are gathered by two women in a fragmentary Minoan fresco from the excavation of Akrotiri on the Aegean island of Santorini.
Minoan
fresco
Akrotiri
Aegean
Santorini
history of saffron
Saffron
spice
stigmas
seasoning
fragrance
dye
medicine
Southwest Asia
Greece
Crocus cartwrightianus
bred
Bronze Age
Crete
Assyrian
Ashurbanipal
Eurasia
North Africa
North America
Oceania

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