58:
45:
177:
466:. In the case of Opus Dei, the Prelate is elected by members of the Prelature and confirmed by the Supreme Pontiff; the laity and clergy of the Prelature remain subject to the government of the particular churches in whose territory they live, and the laity associated with the Prelature, both men and women, are organically united under the jurisdiction of the Prelate.
482:
ordered prelates and bishops to live simply and renounce any desire for power after they retired from senior offices of the Roman Curia. Several such officials and bishops had been criticized in the preceding years for luxurious living, such as having large apartments and police escorts after they
491:
removed from office in 2013, who used an apartment that had been renovated at the cost of nearly half a million dollars in funds, which were diverted from a
Vatican-owned hospital by the former president of the hospital. Even after he retired, Tarcisio Bertone used escorts of
412:
of 1983. Such a prelature is an institution having clergy and, possibly, lay members which would execute specific pastoral activities. The adjective "personal" refers to the fact that in contrast with previous
285:
who have the title and dress of prelates as a personal honorific, i.e., Papal chaplains, prelates of honor (formerly "domestic prelates"), and honorary protonotaries apostolic. All these enjoy the title of
304:, who are special Papal notaries, are true prelates like bishops; others are "supernumerary" protonotaries apostolic who enjoy this as an honorific, like Papal chaplains and prelates of honor.
600:
57:
315:(see below), which is a functional equivalent of a diocese that has a "particular pastoral or missionary work for various regions or for different social groups" (cf.
421:
of the prelate is not territorial and instead is of specific persons wherever they are located. The establishment of personal prelatures is an exercise of the
596:
514:
643:
633:
628:
348:", is outside of and therefore not subject to any diocese. A territorial prelate is sometimes denominated a "prelate nullius", from the
282:
224:
265:, who enjoy a kind of "co-governance" of the church as the most senior ecclesiastical advisers and moral representatives of the
581:
202:
293:
70:
638:
360:(the Supreme Pontiff) and is not a diocese. As of 2013, there were 44 territorial prelatures, all of which were in the
488:
408:
326:, "prelate" (in English) denominates a diocesan bishop, whose jurisdiction of his diocese is denominated a "prelacy".
425:
inherent power of self-organization which the Church has to pursue its mission, though a personal prelature is not a
187:
308:
262:
62:
206:
191:
509:
323:
122:
198:
118:
140:, which means 'carry before', 'be set above or over' or 'prefer'; hence, a prelate is one set over others.
460:
386:
558:
345:
335:
278:
38:
519:
430:
341:
152:
380:
312:
30:"Prelacy" redirects here. For the Christian denomination sometimes referred to as "prelacy", see
456:
426:
245:
or other ecclesiastical person who possesses ordinary authority of a jurisdiction, i.e., of a
148:
44:
484:
88:
444:
and live normal lives), whereas religious institutes are religious organizations operating
538:
301:
266:
238:
160:
367:
The term also is used generically, in which case it may equally refer to an apostolic
622:
493:
479:
418:
399:
394:
361:
250:
573:
552:
356:" (prelate of no diocese), denoting that his territory is directly subject to the
448:
of the world (members take vows and live by the proper law of their institute).
270:
176:
50:
31:
307:
In the strict canonical sense, "prelate" denominates a priest or bishop who is
368:
274:
414:
288:
452:
422:
357:
385:
In the
Catholic Church, the personal prelature was conceived during the
510:
Catholic Church hierarchy § Equivalents of diocesan bishops in law
246:
74:
17:
436:
Personal prelatures are fundamentally secular organizations operating
281:. By extension, it refers to "inferior" or "lesser prelates", that is
125:
or who ranks in precedence with ordinaries. The word derives from the
258:
242:
144:
66:
349:
254:
156:
126:
56:
43:
497:
551:
441:
170:
597:"Pope orders retired prelates to live austerely, shun power"
48:
Benedictine
Archabbot Ildefons Schober in prelate dress and
344:
is a prelate whose geographic jurisdiction, denominated a "
106:
100:
273:" who are not bishops, e.g., the auditors (judges) of the
269:, and certain "superior prelates of the offices of the
451:
The first, and presently only, personal prelature is
109:
103:
97:
94:
371:, an apostolic vicariate, or a territorial abbacy.
91:
261:, or territorial abbacies. It equally applies to
163:, are based upon this original model of prelacy.
406:. The institution was later reaffirmed in the
319:, Canon 294) yet no territorial jurisdiction.
8:
539:American Heritage Dictionary entry "prelate"
205:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
135:
129:
292:", which also is used in some nations for
515:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
417:use for ecclesiastical institutions, the
225:Learn how and when to remove this message
531:
483:retired. One notable incident involved
237:In a general sense, a "prelate" in the
595:Philip Pullella (February 15, 2018).
7:
562:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
203:adding citations to reliable sources
151:. All other prelates, including the
496:and Italian police to move around
389:(1962–65) in no. 10 of the decree
241:and other Christian churches is a
117:) is a high-ranking member of the
25:
550:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
397:later enacted it into law in the
27:High-ranking member of the clergy
584:from the original on 2014-03-09.
487:, an Italian prelate and former
175:
87:
644:Anglican ecclesiastical offices
603:from the original on 2018-02-15
574:"Code of Canon Law – IntraText"
459:erected as such in 1982 by the
440:the world (members do not take
249:or similar jurisdiction, e.g.,
37:For the village in Canada, see
634:Catholic ecclesiastical titles
1:
629:Catholic personal prelatures
143:The archetypal prelate is a
489:Cardinal Secretary of State
300:protonotaries apostolic in
296:and archbishops. The seven
660:
378:
340:In the Catholic Church, a
333:
36:
29:
324:Armenian Apostolic Church
147:, whose prelature is his
134:, the past participle of
474:On 15 February 2018, a
279:protonotaries apostolic
461:Apostolic constitution
429:, as are dioceses and
387:Second Vatican Council
330:Territorial prelatures
136:
130:
78:
54:
559:Catholic Encyclopedia
431:military ordinariates
391:Presbyterorum ordinis
346:territorial prelature
336:Territorial prelature
60:
47:
39:Prelate, Saskatchewan
520:Personal ordinariate
199:improve this section
639:Catholic prelatures
375:Personal prelatures
342:territorial prelate
167:Related terminology
381:Personal prelature
313:personal prelature
79:
55:
457:Pope John Paul II
427:particular church
409:Code of Canon Law
404:Ecclesiae sanctae
354:nullius diœceseos
317:Code of Canon Law
235:
234:
227:
155:prelates such as
149:particular church
16:(Redirected from
651:
613:
611:
609:
608:
592:
586:
585:
570:
564:
563:
555:
547:
541:
536:
485:Tarcisio Bertone
230:
223:
219:
216:
210:
179:
171:
139:
133:
119:Christian clergy
116:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
93:
21:
659:
658:
654:
653:
652:
650:
649:
648:
619:
618:
617:
616:
606:
604:
594:
593:
589:
572:
571:
567:
553:"Prelate"
549:
548:
544:
537:
533:
528:
506:
472:
383:
377:
338:
332:
267:Supreme Pontiff
239:Catholic Church
231:
220:
214:
211:
196:
180:
169:
161:major superiors
90:
86:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
657:
655:
647:
646:
641:
636:
631:
621:
620:
615:
614:
587:
578:www.vatican.va
565:
542:
530:
529:
527:
524:
523:
522:
517:
512:
505:
502:
471:
468:
379:Main article:
376:
373:
334:Main article:
331:
328:
233:
232:
183:
181:
174:
168:
165:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
656:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
624:
602:
598:
591:
588:
583:
579:
575:
569:
566:
561:
560:
554:
546:
543:
540:
535:
532:
525:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
503:
501:
499:
495:
490:
486:
481:
477:
469:
467:
465:
462:
458:
454:
449:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
423:theologically
420:
416:
411:
410:
405:
402:
401:
396:
392:
388:
382:
374:
372:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
337:
329:
327:
325:
320:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
290:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
229:
226:
218:
215:February 2024
208:
204:
200:
194:
193:
189:
184:This section
182:
178:
173:
172:
166:
164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
141:
138:
132:
128:
124:
120:
114:
84:
76:
72:
68:
64:
59:
53:
52:
46:
40:
33:
19:
605:. Retrieved
590:
577:
568:
557:
545:
534:
494:Vatican City
480:Pope Francis
476:motu proprio
475:
473:
463:
450:
445:
437:
435:
419:jurisdiction
407:
403:
400:motu proprio
398:
395:Pope Paul VI
390:
384:
366:
362:Latin Church
353:
339:
321:
316:
306:
297:
287:
253:, apostolic
251:ordinariates
236:
221:
212:
197:Please help
185:
142:
82:
80:
49:
599:. Reuters.
271:Roman Curia
51:cappa magna
32:Anglicanism
623:Categories
607:2018-02-15
526:References
478:issued by
470:Guidelines
369:prefecture
275:Roman Rota
259:exarchates
255:vicariates
121:who is an
612:positions
415:canonical
298:de numero
289:monsignor
263:cardinals
186:does not
137:praeferre
131:praelatus
601:Archived
582:Archived
504:See also
455:, which
453:Opus Dei
358:Holy See
309:ordinary
123:ordinary
69:and two
63:cardinal
322:In the
294:bishops
283:priests
247:diocese
207:removed
192:sources
153:regular
83:prelate
75:Belgium
71:bishops
18:Prelacy
464:Ut sit
243:bishop
157:abbots
145:bishop
67:nuncio
350:Latin
311:of a
127:Latin
498:Rome
442:vows
393:and
302:Rome
277:and
190:any
188:cite
159:and
65:, a
446:out
201:by
73:in
625::
580:.
576:.
556:.
500:.
438:in
433:.
364:.
81:A
61:A
610:.
352:"
286:"
257:/
228:)
222:(
217:)
213:(
209:.
195:.
113:/
110:t
107:ə
104:l
101:ɛ
98:r
95:p
92:ˈ
89:/
85:(
77:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.