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Prestonella

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606:
Breure A. S. H. & Romero P. (2012). "Support and surprises: molecular phylogeny of the land snail superfamily Orthalicoidea using a three-locus gene analysis with a divergence time analysis and ancestral area reconstruction (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora)".
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Breure A. S. H., Groenenberg D. S. J. & Schilthuizen M. (2010). "New insights in the phylogenetic relations within the Orthalicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) based on 28S sequence data".
490:
Bruggen A. C. van, Herbert D. G. & Breure A. S. H. (2016). "Prestonellinae – validation of the name as a new subfamily of Bothriembryontidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea)".
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Proceedings of the Congresses of the Southern African Society for Systematic Biology Organised by the Southern African Society for Systematic Biology Grahamstown 19-21st January 2011
651: 270: 850:, the missing African element in the Gondwanan family Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata)". Paper presented at the IV Southern Connections Conference, Cape Town, 19-23.1.2004. 772:
Govender V. (2007). "Patterns of Distribution, Diversity and Endemism of Terrestrial Molluscs in South Africa". Thesis. School of Biological and Conservation Sciences,
829:
Schileyko A. A. (1999). "Treatise on Recent terrestrial pulmonate molluscs. Part 3: Partulidae, Aillyidae, Bulimulidae, Orthalicidae, Megaspiridae, Urocoptidae".
971: 351: 1025: 701: 945: 33: 800:
Fearon J. L., Barker N. P. & Herbert D. G. (2011). "The genetic diversity and conservation biology of the rare terrestrial snail genus
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occurs in the elevation 838–1680 m above sea level. There are two rainfall seasons in the area per year. It has been found in 2011, that
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Prestonellinae was formally described as a new subfamily within Bothriembryontidae in 2016. Prestonellinae contains three genera:
997: 508: 187: 1030: 906: 777: 773: 585: 217: 166: 556:(Mollusca: Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea: Bulimulidae s. l.), a distinctive component of the African land snail fauna". 976: 747: 513: 402:(semi-desert) biomes. It is very specialized in habitat requirements and it inhabits only two types of relictual 462: 874: 911: 525: 558: 521: 454: 42: 699:: the missing African element in the Gondwanan superfamily Orthalicoidea (Mollusca: Stylommatophora)". 695:
Herbert D. G. & Mitchell A. (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships of the enigmatic land snail genus
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to Placostylidae, that Breure & Romero (2012) renamed to Bothriembryontidae.
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Prestonellidae (as a not available name) was tentatively placed as a synonym of
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is the type genus of the family Prestonellidae, but Prestonellidae is not an
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distribution in the south of the southern Africa and it is the only
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was considered as the only genus in the family Prestonellidae.
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Archiv fĂŒr Molluskenkunde: International Journal of Malacology
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taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005
588:(1978). "Land molluscs". pp. 877-923. In: Werger ed. 652:
Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families
511:(1929). "New non-marine mollusca from South Africa" 881: 342:is the type genus of the subfamily Prestonellinae. 486: 484: 482: 480: 768: 766: 764: 762: 760: 664:(1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. 422:would probably have serious negative impact on 796: 794: 792: 790: 788: 786: 691: 689: 634: 632: 630: 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 304:Herbert & Mitchell (2009) have classified 861:summaries of 2004-2009 papers and a photo of 724: 722: 650:; ValdĂ©s, Ángel & WarĂ©n, Anders (2005). " 602: 600: 598: 552:Herbert D. G. (2007). "Revision of the genus 8: 590:Biogeography and Ecology of Southern Africa 869: 40:Drawing of abapertural view of a shell of 31: 20: 846:Herbert D. G. & Mitchell A. (2004). " 702:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 447:(Sowerby, 1889) - type species, synonym: 358:. It occurs in the southern edge of the 622:10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/141/001-020 476: 380:Its distribution is highly fragmented. 434:There are three species in the genus 7: 646:; FrĂœda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; 14: 1026:Endemic molluscs of South Africa 714:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2008.01109.x 281:, because it has no diagnosis. 458:(Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894) 376:African member of Bulimulidae 288:Herbert (2007) has classified 1: 746:Breure B. (23 February 2008) 169:, Herbert & Breure, 2016 774:University of KwaZulu-Natal 315:Breure et al. (2010) moved 1047: 592:Junk, the Hague. (2): 893. 514:Annals of the Natal Museum 418:is lower in dryer areas. 350:This genus is endemic to 214: 207: 202: 195: 51:Scientific classification 49: 39: 30: 23: 754:, accessed 7 April 2011. 572:3 September 2011 at the 463:Prestonella quadingensis 414:in the populations of 301:within Orthalicoidea. 748:"The extended family" 559:African Invertebrates 455:Prestonella nuptialis 43:Prestonella nuptialis 362:in southern Africa. 863:Prestonella bowkeri 644:Rocroi, Jean-Pierre 444:Prestonella bowkeri 16:Genus of gastropods 1031:Bothriembryontidae 255:Bothriembryontidae 149:Bothriembryontidae 1013: 1012: 985:Open Tree of Life 875:Taxon identifiers 752:Bram's Snail Site 640:Bouchet, Philippe 586:van Bruggen A. C. 528:, figures 25, 29. 449:Buliminus bowkeri 412:genetic diversity 332:Breure, 1978 and 236:of air-breathing 225: 224: 1038: 1006: 1005: 993: 992: 980: 979: 967: 966: 954: 953: 941: 940: 928: 927: 915: 914: 902: 901: 900: 870: 834: 833:(Suppl. 2): 272. 827: 821: 798: 781: 770: 755: 744: 738: 726: 717: 693: 684: 683: 636: 625: 604: 593: 583: 577: 550: 529: 506: 500: 488: 360:Great Escarpment 326:Connolly, 1929, 35: 21: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1001: 996: 988: 983: 975: 970: 962: 957: 949: 944: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 905: 896: 895: 890: 877: 857: 843: 841:Further reading 838: 837: 828: 824: 799: 784: 771: 758: 745: 741: 727: 720: 694: 687: 672: 648:Ponder, Winston 638: 637: 628: 605: 596: 584: 580: 574:Wayback Machine 551: 532: 507: 503: 489: 478: 473: 432: 386: 348: 263: 216:Prestonellidae 191: 185: 184: 170: 164: 163: 151: 139: 127: 123:informal group 121: 119:Stylommatophora 116: 111: 106: 88: 76: 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1044: 1042: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1018: 1017: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1007: 994: 981: 968: 955: 942: 929: 916: 903: 887: 885: 879: 878: 873: 867: 866: 856: 855:External links 853: 852: 851: 842: 839: 836: 835: 822: 782: 756: 739: 718: 708:(1): 203-221. 685: 670: 626: 594: 578: 530: 501: 475: 474: 472: 469: 468: 467: 459: 451: 431: 428: 420:Global warming 385: 382: 347: 344: 279:available name 262: 259: 253:in the family 223: 222: 220:, 1978 (n.a.) 212: 211: 205: 204: 200: 199: 193: 192: 186: 178: 176: 172: 171: 165: 161:Prestonellinae 159: 157: 153: 152: 147: 145: 141: 140: 135: 133: 129: 128: 99:Heterobranchia 96: 94: 90: 89: 84: 82: 78: 77: 72: 70: 66: 65: 60: 58: 54: 53: 47: 46: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1043: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1004: 999: 995: 991: 986: 982: 978: 973: 969: 965: 960: 956: 952: 947: 943: 939: 934: 930: 926: 921: 917: 913: 908: 904: 899: 893: 889: 888: 886: 884: 880: 876: 871: 865: 864: 859: 858: 854: 849: 845: 844: 840: 832: 826: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 797: 795: 793: 791: 789: 787: 783: 779: 775: 769: 767: 765: 763: 761: 757: 753: 749: 743: 740: 737:(1-3): 25-31. 736: 733: 732: 725: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 704: 703: 698: 692: 690: 686: 681: 677: 673: 671:3-925919-72-4 667: 663: 659: 658: 653: 649: 645: 641: 635: 633: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 612: 611: 603: 601: 599: 595: 591: 587: 582: 579: 575: 571: 568: 564: 561: 560: 555: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 516: 515: 510: 505: 502: 498: 495: 494: 487: 485: 483: 481: 477: 470: 465: 464: 460: 457: 456: 452: 450: 446: 445: 441: 440: 439: 437: 429: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 398: 394: 390: 383: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 361: 357: 353: 345: 343: 341: 337: 336: 331: 330: 325: 320: 318: 313: 311: 310:Orthalicoidea 307: 302: 300: 299: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 260: 258: 256: 252: 249: 246: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230: 221: 219: 213: 210: 206: 201: 198: 194: 189: 183: 182: 177: 174: 173: 168: 162: 158: 155: 154: 150: 146: 143: 142: 138: 137:Orthalicoidea 134: 132:Superfamily: 131: 130: 126: 122: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 92: 91: 87: 83: 80: 79: 75: 71: 68: 67: 63: 59: 56: 55: 52: 48: 45: 44: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 882: 862: 847: 830: 825: 805: 801: 751: 742: 734: 729: 705: 700: 696: 661: 655: 613: 608: 589: 581: 562: 557: 553: 522:page 292-293 520:(2): 1-660; 517: 512: 504: 496: 491: 461: 453: 448: 442: 435: 433: 423: 415: 407: 388: 387: 377: 365: 364: 352:South Africa 349: 346:Distribution 339: 338:Beck, 1837. 335:Plectostylus 333: 327: 323: 321: 316: 314: 305: 303: 296: 289: 287: 282: 274: 264: 228: 227: 226: 215: 180: 179: 109:Panpulmonata 101: 93:(unranked): 41: 24: 18: 959:iNaturalist 883:Prestonella 848:Prestonella 816:, page 36. 802:Prestonella 697:Prestonella 657:Malacologia 616:(1): 1-20. 565:(2): 1-19. 554:Prestonella 509:Connolly M. 436:Prestonella 424:Prestonella 416:Prestonella 408:Prestonella 389:Prestonella 366:Prestonella 340:Prestonella 324:Prestonella 317:Prestonella 306:Prestonella 294:Bulimulidae 290:Prestonella 283:Prestonella 275:Prestonella 242:terrestrial 238:land snails 229:Prestonella 218:van Bruggen 181:Prestonella 167:van Bruggen 156:Subfamily: 125:Sigmurethra 114:Eupulmonata 25:Prestonella 1020:Categories 776:. 219 pp. 499:: 590–592. 471:References 298:sensu lato 203:3 species 104:Euthyneura 86:Gastropoda 831:Ruthenica 814:2219-410X 680:0076-2997 426:species. 391:lives in 329:Discoleus 267:Aillyidae 248:gastropod 245:pulmonate 197:Diversity 57:Kingdom: 898:Q7242041 892:Wikidata 731:Basteria 570:Archived 567:abstract 404:habitats 261:Taxonomy 251:molluscs 209:Synonyms 188:Connolly 144:Family: 74:Mollusca 69:Phylum: 62:Animalia 951:4598798 938:9101888 526:plate 9 493:Zootaxa 430:Species 384:Ecology 356:Lesotho 269:in the 175:Genus: 81:Class: 1003:995780 990:856611 977:522291 964:645699 912:657178 812:  678:  668:  393:forest 374:Recent 370:relict 368:has a 190:, 1929 117:clade 112:clade 107:clade 102:clade 97:clade 998:WoRMS 925:7PD9V 400:Karoo 234:genus 232:is a 972:NCBI 946:GBIF 907:BOLD 810:ISSN 676:ISSN 666:ISBN 497:4084 397:Nama 395:and 378:s.l. 354:and 933:EoL 920:CoL 818:PDF 804:". 778:PDF 710:doi 654:". 618:doi 614:141 292:in 1022:: 1000:: 987:: 974:: 961:: 948:: 935:: 922:: 909:: 894:: 808:, 785:^ 759:^ 750:. 735:74 721:^ 706:96 688:^ 674:. 662:47 660:. 642:; 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Index


Prestonella nuptialis
Scientific classification
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Heterobranchia
Euthyneura
Panpulmonata
Eupulmonata
Stylommatophora
Sigmurethra
Orthalicoidea
Bothriembryontidae
Prestonellinae
van Bruggen
Connolly
Diversity
Synonyms
van Bruggen
genus
land snails
terrestrial
pulmonate
gastropod
molluscs
Bothriembryontidae
Aillyidae
taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005
available name

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