183:. This could have been hinted at when, later that year, when Qifu Chipan tried to flee to Later Qin to join his father but was recaptured by Tufa Lilugu, Tufa Rutan spoke against his execution. Further, when Qifu Chipan was finally successful in fleeing to Later Qin in 402, Tufa Rutan delivered his wife and children to him. However, it is also possible that she married Qifu Chipan only after Qifu Chipan finally destroyed the Southern Liang in 414 and forced Tufa Rutan to surrender to him. In either case, in late 414, Qifu Chipan created her queen.
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Qifu Chipan initially treated Tufa Rutan as an honored guest, but had him secretly poisoned in 415. Tufa Rutan, realizing what was happening, refused medical treatment to try to save his children. However, both Queen Tufa and her brother Tufa Hutai (็ฆฟ้ซฎ่ๅฐ), Tufa Rutan's
191:, found out what happened, and they secretly planned to kill Qifu Chipan to avenge their father. In 423, however, their sister, who was Qifu Chipan's left consort, betrayed their plans to Qifu Chipan, and Qifu Chipan had her and Tufa Hutai executed.
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40:This article
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18:Princess Tufa
1165:expanding it
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1098:N. Dynasties
1094:S. Dynasties
995:Southern Yan
854:Empress Dong
830:Princess Sun
821:Northern Yan
773:Southern Yan
734:Queen Zhejue
715:Empress Yang
710:Empress Yang
705:Princess Shi
680:
608:Empress Duan
603:Duan Yuanfei
574:Empress Yang
506:Princess Pei
501:Princess Yan
492:Former Liang
398:Jin Yueguang
378:Empress Shan
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256:Queen Zhejue
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189:crown prince
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173:Qifu Qiangui
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74:"Queen Tufa"
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53:Please help
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1090:16 Kingdoms
976:Later Liang
758:Li Jingshou
696:Later Liang
686:Queen Liang
662:Western Qin
637:Empress She
579:Empress Mao
569:Empress Gou
511:Empress Xin
477:Empress Liu
462:Empress Liu
443:Empress Liu
438:Empress Liu
428:Empress Jin
349:Empress Yan
344:Empress Yan
339:Empress Ren
229:Queen Liang
177:Tufa Lilugu
158:Qifu Chipan
1215:423 deaths
1204:Categories
1082:3 Kingdoms
933:Former Qin
914:Former Yan
890:Later Zhao
782:Duan Jifei
681:Queen Tufa
671:Queen Bian
647:Empress Qi
618:Empress Li
613:Fu Xunying
584:Empress Li
550:Former Qin
521:Former Yan
453:Later Zhao
408:Jin Yuehua
354:Empress Li
212:Queen Bian
195:References
165:Tufa Rutan
138:Queen Tufa
85:newspapers
1054:Fu Song'e
1042:(384โ409)
1040:Later Yan
1016:(400โ421)
997:(398โ410)
978:(386โ403)
954:(384โ409)
952:Later Yan
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873:(304โ329)
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799:(407โ431)
775:(398โ410)
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727:(397โ414)
698:(386โ403)
664:(385โ431)
630:(384โ417)
628:Later Qin
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594:Later Yan
552:(351โ394)
523:(337โ370)
494:(320โ376)
455:(319โ351)
366:(304โ329)
332:(304โ347)
330:Cheng-Han
270:/Eastern
42:does not
871:Han-Zhao
676:Queen Fu
364:Han-Zhao
277:414โ423
248:414โ423
223:414โ423
845:Ran Wei
272:Qinghai
243:Qinghai
150:Xianbei
142:Chinese
99:scholar
63:removed
48:sources
1122:W. Xia
1064:Xia โ
472:Du Zhu
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1066:Shang
393:Liu E
268:Gansu
239:Gansu
106:JSTOR
92:books
1161:stub
1138:Qing
1134:Ming
1130:Yuan
1118:Song
1114:Liao
1106:Tang
1070:Zhou
146:็ฆฟ้ซฎ็ๅ
78:news
46:any
44:cite
1126:Jฤซn
1102:Sui
1086:Jรฌn
1078:Han
1074:Qin
797:Xia
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