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Around the new year 402, in response to a request for assistance from the Later Liang rebel Jiao Lang (焦朗), Tufa Lilugu sent Tufa Rutan to assist Jiao, and Tufa Rutan and Jiao then attacked Guzang, dealing Later Liang a major defeat. Oddly enough, however, when
Northern Liang attacked Later Liang in
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Each time, when your majesty sent generals on military campaigns, no one could oppose them. However, they do not treat pacifying the populace as the priority, but rather concentrated on relocating them. The people like stability in life and fear unfamiliar locales. That is why many people rebel or
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Later in 401, there was an exchange between Tufa Lilugu and his official Shi Gao (史暠) that might have demonstrated both Tufa Lilugu's strengths and weaknesses as a ruler. This was at an occasion when Tufa Lilugu ordered his officials to offer frank criticism of his rule. Shi Gao, in response, said:
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After succeeding Tufa Wugu, Tufa Lilugu moved the capital from Ledu to Xiping. In early 400, Lü Zuan, who had by that point become the emperor of Later Liang, planned to attack him—and Lü Zuan's official Yang Ying (楊穎), in trying to persuade Lü Zuan not to attack, described Tufa Lilugu's regime as
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In spring 401, at the urging of many of his officials, Tufa Lilugu considered declaring himself emperor. However, he accepted the advice from the general Tou Wulun (鍮勿崙) that such a declaration would make him a target for others, and did not do so; rather, he only changed his title from Prince of
365:), he was put in charge of Anyi (安夷, also in modern Haidong Prefecture). He was also described with the title Duke of Xiping at this point, although it was probably that Tufa Wugu created him with this title in 397, even though that was not mentioned. In summer 399, Tufa Wugu sent him to assist
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Later in spring 402, Tufa Lilugu grew ill, and he instructed that the state be entrusted to Tufa Rutan. (Tufa Lilugu's father Tufa
Sifujian had treasured Tufa Rutan's talents greatly—and stated to all of his sons that none was more talented than Tufa Rutan, an evaluation that Tufa Wugu and Tufa
435:—a suggestion that Tufa Lilugu rejected on the grounds that if he did so, no one else would surrender to him. However, when Qifu Gangui subsequently redefected to Later Qin, Tufa Lilugu much regretted the decision not to exile or kill him. Later, when Qifu Gangui's son
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one "with a united heart, with subordinates who faithfully carried out his instructions, with no opportunity to take advantage of," a description, if accurate, speaks well of Tufa Lilugu. Indeed, when Lü Zuan attacked anyway notwithstanding Yang's words, Tufa Wugu sent
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Tufa Lilugu agreed with Shi. However, there was no record of Tufa Lilugu changing his policies due to Shi's suggestions. Indeed, for the rest of Tufa Lilugu's reigns, there were continued references to forcible movements of people by
Southern Liang troops.
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Later that year, Tufa Wugu suffered a serious horse-riding accident when drunk, and in his last words ordered that an older person be selected to succeed him. The
Southern Liang nobles therefore selected Tufa Lilugu to succeed him.
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tried to defect as well to join his father, Tufa Lilugu was prepared to execute him, but at Tufa Rutan's urging (that killing a son for wanting to join his father would be seen as narrow-minded), did not do so.
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and established
Southern Liang. The fall of that year, Tufa Wugu sent him to assist the Later Liang rebel Guo Nen (郭黁). In summer 398, he, along with another Later Liang rebel, Yang Gui (楊軌), jointly battled
324:(Prince Wu). He was described as a capable ruler open to different opinions. He was also, somewhat contradictorily, described as having entrusted most important affairs of state to his talented brother
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Lilugu agreed with, and therefore both decided to pass the throne to a younger brother rather than a son.) After Tufa Lilugu died, Tufa Rutan succeeded him as Prince Jing.
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escape. This is why we continuously kill enemy generals and capture enemy cities, but our lands do not increase.
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The first historical reference to Tufa Lilugu was in 397, shortly after Tufa Wugu had declared independence from
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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328:(Prince Jing) who later succeeded him.
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
308:; died April or May 402), formally
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312:(河西康王), was a prince of the
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1626:Western Shu (405–413)
609:— TITULAR —
491:Personal information
452:(Lü Zuan's cousin).
40:improve this article
537:Prince Kang of Hexi
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57: –
56:
55:"Tufa Lilugu"
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1680:N. Dynasties
1676:S. Dynasties
1572:Murong Zhong
1552:Murong Chong
1478:Tuoba Yihuai
1465:Tuoba Yihuai
1411:Yang Nandang
1406:Yang Baozong
1306:Northern Yan
1291:Helian Chang
1224:Southern Yan
1195:Juqu Mengxun
1165:
1096:Qifu Qiangui
1033:Murong Sheng
1017:Murong Xiang
926:Murong Huang
851:Zhang Tianxi
800:Former Liang
614:
613:
608:
572:
548:
540:
523:
519:
514:
485:
481:
473:Juqu Mengxun
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466:
460:
454:
446:Yellow River
442:
433:Qinghai Lake
418:
407:
399:
390:
375:crown prince
335:
332:Before reign
309:
297:
296:
253:
246:, Prince of
238:
212:Lìlùgū (利鹿孤)
131:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1672:16 Kingdoms
1577:Murong Yong
1547:Murong Hong
1538:Western Yan
1481:(2nd reign)
1473:(2nd reign)
1440:Tuoba Pugen
1416:Yang Baochi
1344:Yang Maosou
1296:Helian Ding
1286:Helian Bobo
1238:Murong Chao
1213:Juqu Anzhou
1200:Juqu Mujian
1166:Tufa Lilugu
1116:Later Liang
1101:Qifu Chipan
1091:Qifu Guoren
1082:Western Qin
1006:Murong Chui
437:Qifu Chipan
425:Qifu Gangui
421:Western Qin
338:Later Liang
298:Tufa Lilugu
232:Regnal name
199:Family name
154:Predecessor
124:Tufa Lilugu
1752:402 deaths
1741:Categories
1664:3 Kingdoms
1567:Murong Yao
1470:Tuoba Hena
1460:Tuoba Hena
1455:Tuoba Heru
1450:Tuoba Yulü
1435:Tuoba Yilu
1396:Yang Sheng
1349:Yang Nandi
1206:Juqu Wuhui
1171:Tufa Rutan
1043:Murong Yun
1022:Murong Lin
1011:Murong Bao
946:Former Qin
936:Murong Wei
931:Murong Jun
917:Former Yan
861:Later Zhao
637:Tufa Rutan
585:Tufa Rutan
573:Prince of
506:References
423:'s prince
403:Tufa Rutan
369:'s prince
326:Tufa Rutan
254:since 401:
208:Given name
168:Tufa Rutan
66:newspapers
1633:Qiao Zong
1617:Huan Xuan
1601:Zhai Zhao
1596:Zhai Liao
1589:(388–392)
1562:Murong Yi
1540:(384–394)
1498:(350–352)
1428:(310–376)
1401:Yang Xuan
1391:Yang Ding
1386:Yang Cuan
1380:Yang Tong
1337:(296–443)
1325:Feng Hong
1308:(407–436)
1279:(407–431)
1250:(400–421)
1233:Murong De
1226:(398–410)
1183:(397–460)
1161:Tufa Wugu
1154:(397–414)
1118:(386–403)
1106:Qifu Mumo
1084:(385–431)
1062:Yao Chang
1055:(384–417)
1053:Later Qin
1038:Murong Xi
999:(384–409)
997:Later Yan
981:Dou Chong
948:(351–394)
919:(337–370)
863:(319–351)
841:Zhang Zuo
826:Zhang Jun
821:Zhang Mao
816:Zhang Shi
810:Zhang Gui
802:(318–376)
747:(304–329)
687:(304–347)
685:Cheng-Han
602:Tufa Wugu
567:Tufa Wugu
429:Later Qin
322:Tufa Wugu
275:"joyful")
203:Tūfǎ (禿髮)
190:Full name
164:Successor
158:Tufa Wugu
138:Ruler of
1587:Zhai Wei
1557:Duan Sui
1528:Duan Kan
1374:Yang Shi
1369:Yang Jun
1364:Yang Guo
1359:Yang Chu
1125:Lü Guang
1072:Yao Hong
1067:Yao Xing
987:Fu Chong
960:Fu Sheng
906:Liu Xian
895:Shi Jian
875:Shi Hong
777:Jin Zhun
766:Liu Cong
754:Liu Yuan
745:Han-Zhao
708:Li Xiong
579:399–402
524:Yuanxing
477:Yao Xing
347:Lü Guang
239:399–401:
1511:Ran Zhi
1505:Ran Min
1496:Ran Wei
1354:Yang Yi
1335:Chouchi
1320:Feng Ba
1315:Gao Yun
1190:Duan Ye
1142:Lü Long
1137:Lü Zuan
1131:Lü Shao
1027:Lan Han
975:Fu Deng
965:Fu Jiān
955:Fu Jiàn
900:Shi Zhi
890:Shi Zun
885:Shi Shi
783:Liu Yao
771:Liu Can
734:Fan Ben
723:Li Shou
621:399–402
496:Father
450:Lü Long
386:Qinghai
378:Lü Shao
371:Duan Ye
363:Qinghai
351:Lanzhou
343:Lü Zuan
314:Xianbei
302:Chinese
285:Dynasty
149:399–402
80:scholar
1704:W. Xia
1267:Li Xun
1262:Li Xin
1257:Li Gao
880:Shi Hu
870:Shi Le
789:Liu Xi
760:Liu He
728:Li Shi
713:Li Ban
702:Li Liu
547:
382:Xining
304::
244:Chanyu
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1648:Shang
970:Fu Pi
718:Li Qi
695:Li Te
549:Died:
414:Gansu
410:Wuwei
396:Reign
355:Gansu
316:-led
306:禿髮利鹿孤
248:Wuwei
146:Reign
126:禿髮利鹿孤
87:JSTOR
73:books
1720:Qing
1716:Ming
1712:Yuan
1700:Song
1696:Liao
1688:Tang
1652:Zhou
273:lit.
178:Died
59:news
1728:PRC
1724:ROC
1708:Jīn
1684:Sui
1668:Jìn
1660:Han
1656:Qin
1644:Xia
1426:Dai
1277:Xia
551:402
388:).
181:402
42:by
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