438:
A police officer targeting a car will most likely aim for the center mass or headlight of the vehicle and, because radar detectors are mounted on the windshield away from the beam's aim, they may not alert at all. With such a focused beam, an officer using a LIDAR gun can target a single car in close proximity to others at ranges of up to 3,000 feet (910 m). This has resulted in some manufacturers producing LIDAR jammers. Unlike those of radar, LIDAR's frequencies and use are not controlled by the FCC. These jammers attempt to confuse police LIDAR into showing no speed on the display. They are often successful, and therefore many LIDAR manufacturers produce LIDAR guns that have "jam codes" that show when they are being jammed. They will work against some LIDAR jammers, but not all. In spite of this, police can often tell when they are being jammed when they see no reading on their LIDAR gun. Many jammer-equipped motorists try to counter this by reducing their speed to legal limits before turning off their jammer equipment, a technique known as "kill the equipment", referred to as "JTK" or "Jam to Kill." Officers can often detect this by observing that their LIDAR equipment is unable to lock in a speed properly, along with visual indication of sudden deceleration of the targeted vehicle. They will then pull the offending vehicle over and look for LIDAR jammers on the front of the vehicle, potentially ticketing the motorist with an
399:
1532:
entered on the ticket - usually for speeding and possession/operation of a detector. Use of a radar/lidar detector on a military installation is prohibited. Persons entering a military installation with one visibly mounted to the sun visor or windshield will be asked to remove it and put it away. Those who refuse will be denied entry onto the installation at that time. Military law enforcement may not stop a vehicle solely for a detector being in use, but along with being stopped for another moving violation, active duty personnel using a detector may be ordered to report the violation to his/her unit commanding officer.
379:, Canada (where radar detector use is prohibited in most provinces) found that the local oscillator frequency of the detector could be altered to be out of the range of the VG-2 Interceptor (probably by using two local oscillator stages such that neither is near the RF frequency). This resulted in detector manufacturers responding by changing their local oscillator frequency. The VG-2 is no longer in production and radar detectors immune to the Spectre Elite are available.
328:. For example, as new frequencies have been introduced, radar detectors have initially been "blind" to them until their technology, too, has been updated. Similarly, the length of time and strength of the transmissions have been lowered to reduce the chance of detection, which in turn has resulted in more sensitive receivers and more sophisticated software counter technology. Lastly, radar detectors may combine other technologies, such as
132:
shortcoming; however it requires precise aiming. Modern police radars incorporate formidable computing power, producing a minimum number of ultra-short pulses, reusing wide beams for multi-target measurement, which renders most detectors useless. But, mobile
Internet allows GPS navigation devices to map police radar locations in real-time. These devices are also often called "radar detectors", while not necessary carrying an
316:
users to manually store the coordinates of sites of frequent false alarms, which the GPS enabled detector will then ignore. The detector can also be programmed to mute alerts when traveling below a preset speed, limiting unnecessary alerts. Some GPS enabled detectors can download the GPS coordinates of speed monitoring cameras and red-light cameras from the
Internet, alerting the driver that they are approaching the camera.
2862:
2882:
50:
150:
216:
42:
2872:
371:" cuts both ways - since detector-detectors use a similar superheterodyne receiver, many early "stealth" radar detectors were equipped with a radar-detector-detector-detector circuit, which shuts down the main radar receiver when the detector-detector's signal is sensed, thus preventing detection by such equipment. This technique borrows from
455:
Using or possessing a radar detector or jammer is illegal in certain countries, and it may result in fines, seizure of the device, or both. These prohibitions generally are introduced under the premise that a driver who uses a radar detector will pose a greater risk of accident than a driver who does
315:
technology. This allows users to manually store the locations where police frequently monitor traffic, with the detector sounding an alarm when approaching that location in the future (this is accomplished by pushing a button and does not require coordinates to be entered). These detectors also allow
437:
is required. However, LIDAR detection is not nearly as effective as radar detection because the output beam is very focused. While radar's radio waves can expand to 85 feet (26 m) across at 1,000 feet (300 m) from their source, LIDAR's light beam diffuses to only about 6 feet (1.8 m).
299:
to detect these electromagnetic emissions from the gun, and raise an alarm to notify the motorist when a transmission is detected. False alarms can occur however due to the large number of devices, such as automatic door openers (such as the ones at supermarkets and drug stores), speed signs, blind
1786:
a pocket-sized instrument is being produced by
Marchant House Limited of New Street, Oadby, Leicester, to be used in motor vehicles to give instant warning of a police radar speed trap ... Anyone wishing to use this type of apparatus would require a licence under the Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1949.
131:
band is common as well. The past success of radar detectors was based on the fact that radio-wave beams can not be narrow-enough, so the detector usually senses stray and scattered radiation, giving the driver time to slow down. Based on a focused laser-beam, LIDAR technology does not suffer this
683:
All radar locations in China are reported and published. Map apps on a phone will report the locations. But all speeding and traffic violation radar or camera are electronic police with a police number as well as a human being police. Using a jammer will be considered as obstructing a police and
1531:
Confiscation and/or destruction of the detector was once a common practice but lawsuits raised by drivers arguing violation of property rights have resulted in temporary removal while a citation is written, then return of the device after its description (make, model and serial number) has been
1336:
Speed camera guidance, such as by GPS, is legal and very common. Jamming speed cameras is not common in South Korea and it is difficult to find cases of punishment. However, interfering with enforcement wireless devices is punishable under the Radio Act and can be prosecuted as a serious crime.
366:
slightly, so it is possible to build a radar-detector detector, which detects such emissions (usually the frequency of the radar type being detected, plus about 10 MHz). The VG-2 Interceptor was the first device developed for this purpose, but has since been eclipsed by the
Spectre III and
666:
Regardless of whether they are used or not, police there may confiscate radar detectors, operational or not, and impose substantial fines in provinces where radar detectors are illegal. Quebec penalizes $ 500 CAD for use of a radar detector, along with confiscation of the device.
446:
Despite the advent of LIDAR speed detection, radar remains more prevalent because of its lower price and the amount of radar equipment already in service. In addition, proper use of LIDAR equipment requires the officer to remain stationary in order to beam a very precise signal.
1255:
Illegal to use or have in possession in a vehicle in traffic, to sell or advertise: an apparatus or any other means of detecting or interfering with operation of vehicle speed measuring devices, or any other apparatus used for discovering and reporting traffic violations
524:
regulations. Queensland = up to 40 penalty units (approximately equal to $ 3,000) for being in or on a vehicle whether or not the device is operating or in working order. Effective
October 12, 2020, heavy penalties for drivers with radar detectors apply in
456:
not. The table below provides information about laws regarding radar detectors in particular nations. In 1967 devices to warn drivers of radar speed traps were being manufactured in the United
Kingdom; they were deemed illegal under the
442:
charge. Some states also have laws against jamming of police radar or LIDAR: California, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Oklahoma, South
Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah and Virginia. In these states, the penalties can be severe.
1847:
1799:
802:
Regardless of whether they are used or not, police there may confiscate radar detectors, operational or not, and impose substantial fines. Since 2012, there are also very strict regulations regarding
109:
devices require an optical-band sensor, although many modern detectors include LIDAR sensors. Most of today's radar detectors detect signals across a variety of wavelength bands: usually
545:
In July 2006, a provisional seizure of a vehicle worth over €75,000 and destruction of the radar detector was ordered by the courts. The driver's licence was suspended for three months.
516:
it is an offence to sell, use or possess a radar detector, and police may confiscate such equipment if found in a vehicle. Heavy fines apply, ranging from AU$ 200–$ 1,700, up to nine
806:
devices which locate speed cameras. Speed cameras must be signaled as "Danger zones" which are precisely 300 meters long in towns, 2 km out of towns and 4 km on highways.
2330:
284:
at a vehicle to then measure the expected change in frequency of the reflected wave (that bounces off the vehicle). Law enforcement often employs
Doppler radar via hand-held
1855:
2379:
1994:
1768:
1437:
Legal, although prior to 1998 the Police would attempt prosecutions under the
Wireless and Telegraphy act 1949, laser jammers are still a grey area in the use of them.
786:
The fine depends on income. The detector will be confiscated. For average net income of €2200 /month, the fine would be around €640 plus possible speeding ticket.
1807:
2176:
858:
According to art. 98, clause 20, it is illegal and a major offence "To use vehicles with unauthorized devices or forbidden by Law, capable of letting users skip
2255:
2234:
1649:
2194:
1456:
2067:
2221:"OUG nr. 195/2002 art. 44 alin. 4-5 privind circulația pe drumurile publice actualizat și publicat în Monitorul Oficial nr. 670 din 3 august 2006"
559:
2476:
2098:
395:(FCC) without a licence is a violation of FCC regulations, which may be punishable by fines up to $ 10,000 and/or up to one year imprisonment.
2354:
1463:
1828:
1911:
312:
2319:
398:
1969:
90:
2837:
392:
259:
197:
226:
2151:
2019:
2931:
1998:
1936:
2386:
2906:
171:
2269:
1506:
vehicles over 18,000 pounds (8,200 kg)) Also illegal in all commercial vehicles over 10000 lbs under US federal law
921:
Law Refers to 'Speed Meter
Detectors', Introduced 1991. No fixed penalty for possession, expect confiscation and hefty fine.
175:
2427:
2139:
1884:
2911:
2549:
2509:
497:
457:
2791:
2635:
2180:
843:€2000 fine, 30 day driver's license suspension, 60 days car registration license suspension and 5 SESO penalty points
388:
324:
Radar guns and detectors have evolved alternately over time to counter each other's technology in a form of civilian
241:
160:
2681:
2559:
2469:
1630:
1452:
237:
179:
164:
2238:
622:
387:
It is illegal in many countries to sell or possess any products that actively transmit radar signals intended to
86:
1657:
1391:
Effective 1 July 1987, radar detectors used in motor vehicles risked being administratively fined 1200 to 2400
355:
305:
296:
2198:
1509:
Illegal when used on the Highway. Prohibitions against affixing items to windshield - "obstructing vision"):
988:
Regardless of whether they are used or not, police there may confiscate radar detectors, operational or not.
2514:
349:
301:
2875:
1787:
The firm in question has recently been informed that I am not prepared to issue a licence for such purposes
1225:
The national system for measuring the speed of vehicles and cars. National ranges work radars in X and Ku.
2594:
2074:
1699:
550:
517:
439:
35:
1961:
2696:
2462:
654:
31:
2916:
1395:
and confiscated. Effective 1 July 2006, radar detectors would no longer be banned in motor vehicles.
630:
513:
98:
2881:
520:, and confiscation of the radar detector. However, importing a unit is permitted under Australian
2926:
2544:
2524:
1460:
501:
368:
325:
2358:
1451:
Law varies from state to state, but detectors are generally legal in private vehicles under the
1228:
Instant-On (Pulse) X(10,2-10,65 GHz), Ku(13,56-13,62 GHz) POP K, Laser (0,8-1,1 mkm)
2801:
2755:
2719:
2220:
2119:"Irish Statute Book S.I. No. 50/1991 — Road Traffic (Speed Meter Detectors) Regulations, 1991"
1915:
1851:
1832:
1392:
859:
526:
333:
2023:
1724:
2760:
2691:
1678:
1495:
735:
607:
391:
radar equipment. In the United States, actively transmitting on a frequency licensed by the
102:
808:
Use of illegal radar detector is prosecuted €1500 fine & 6 points on driver's license.
1803:
1481:
1467:
1126:
1065:
Forbidden in Mexico City (Distrito Federal), US$ 200 fine and impoundment of the vehicle.
493:
489:
78:
70:
2403:
2921:
2786:
2660:
2655:
2645:
2630:
2569:
1567:
1432:
729:
434:
412:
289:
277:
97:
can not be detected in daytime, but technically vulnerable to detection at night, when
2118:
1940:
77:. Most radar detectors are used so the driver can reduce the car's speed before being
2900:
2865:
2832:
2806:
2650:
2599:
2519:
2044:
1446:
1110:
Confiscated in border controls along South Korea and China borders, and in airports.
1095:
Ka and Laser used also fixed speed camera and speed camera vans (Low Powered K Band)
707:
634:
273:
114:
82:
272:
One device law enforcement use to measure the expected speed of a moving vehicle is
2615:
2298:
1620:
1539:
1535:
1309:
1233:
615:
2277:
49:
2435:
1190:
The Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority can seize any imported radar detectors.
2885:
2816:
2765:
2750:
2706:
2686:
2579:
2529:
1625:
1523:
1363:
1328:
1150:
1102:
1087:
1072:
626:
426:
149:
2235:"Zakon o bezbednosti saobraćaja na putevima, SLUŽBENI GLASNIK: 41-09 (Art. 29)"
1371:
660SFr fine. Radar detectors will be confiscated and destroyed. The use of any
488:
They are illegal to use in a moving vehicle (as stated by the traffic laws in)
17:
2842:
2745:
2640:
2589:
2584:
2554:
2197:(in Norwegian). politiet.no (Norwegian Police). 21 August 2009. Archived from
1543:
1514:
1499:
996:
505:
429:. Radar detectors, which detect radio transmissions, are unable to detect the
359:
337:
281:
1188:
Law enforcement authorities can confiscate radar detectors and apply a fine.
280:
to measure the relative speed of a vehicle. Doppler radar works by beaming a
2847:
2811:
2796:
2770:
2701:
2676:
1571:
1559:
1510:
1263:
1027:
937:
685:
480:
363:
285:
74:
41:
2099:"Hasta 100 licencias decomisan a diario en la CA-5 por exceso de velocidad"
1912:"United States Department of State: Consular Information Sheet for Canada"
1848:"Two weeks to get rid of radar detectors before new penalties take effect"
1502:(specifically, commercial vehicles over 10,000 pounds (4,500 kg) and
558:
Even G.P.S. based radar detectors are illegal. Fine between 100 & 300
2724:
2564:
2539:
1745:
1587:
1586:. Radar detectors are not banned in the aforementioned states (Excluding
1583:
1563:
1551:
1547:
1491:
1477:
1294:
1278:
1180:
1136:
1042:
850:
646:
583:
509:
430:
1302:
Laser jammers illegal (fine up to €500 and confiscation of the device).
704:
Detectors and jammers are illegal to use or to have in a motor vehicle.
2740:
2320:"Department of Defense Instruction 6055.04: DoD Traffic Safety Program"
1773:
1599:
1354:
Radar detectors fine up to 3 points from the driving license and €200.
1318:
1201:
913:
898:
870:
820:
778:
763:
710:
2000 (€270) fine if using a jammer. Only confiscation for a detector.
699:
658:
642:
611:
537:
521:
376:
375:
surveillance countermeasures. In the early 1990s, BEL-Tronics, Inc. of
125:
118:
62:
2735:
2625:
2534:
2256:"Llevar detector de radar nos costará 200 euros y 3 puntos del carné"
1403:
1383:
1247:
1217:
1164:
1117:
1057:
1011:
980:
928:
835:
794:
638:
599:
569:
340:
locations, into a single device to improve their chances of success.
110:
94:
66:
1831:. Department of Infrastructure, Energy and Resources. Archived from
433:
light emitted by LIDAR guns, so a different type of device called a
244:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
684:
subject to 15 days imprisonment. Radar jammers are also illegal in
2620:
1575:
1344:
966:
951:
884:
749:
689:
675:
650:
422:
418:
397:
372:
106:
40:
1579:
1555:
717:
2458:
2454:
2299:"Mobile Scanner & RADAR-Detector Laws In The United States"
2177:"Dutch Ministry of the Attorney General - Speed and violations"
1703:
734:
Detectors legal (for example products of leading Czech company
2494:
1973:
1418:
1372:
1271:
Radar detectors are also prohibited items under customs laws.
1268:
Illegal to possess, purchase, sell or use. Heavy fines apply.
1050:
Radar detectors are also prohibited items under customs laws.
1047:
Illegal to possess, purchase, sell or use. Heavy fines apply.
941:
803:
329:
209:
143:
300:
spot monitoring systems, poorly designed radar detectors and
1538:
are not specifically banned. Eleven states specifically ban
783:
Illegal to use or have in a motor vehicle on a public road.
133:
89:
can be detected. Visual speed estimating techniques, like
1800:"Road Traffic (Miscellaneous) Variation Regulations 2003"
1032:
Detectors: legal. Jammers: legal to own, illegal to use.
940:
actually provide radar detecting as a service powered by
875:
Detectors: legal. Jammers: legal to own, illegal to use.
959:
Fine up to €3312 as well as confiscation of the device.
771:
Fine up to €1150 as well as confiscation of the device.
1375:-based device to locate speed cameras is also illegal.
1368:
Detectors and jammers are illegal to own, use or sell.
828:€75 fine, 4 Points, destruction of the radar detector.
799:
Detectors and jammers are illegal to own, use or sell.
233:
1378:
K-Band 24.125 GHz, Ka-Band 34.36 GHz, Laser
1252:
Illegal to purchase, use, possess, sell or advertise
81:. In general sense, only emitting technologies, like
2825:
2779:
2715:
2669:
2608:
2502:
933:Detectors legal as of 2000. Jammers still illegal.
2428:"Frequently Asked Questions about Radar Detectors"
2329:. 2018-08-31. Enclosure 3, paragraph 2.f (p. 12).
1317:Importing a unit is permitted under South African
1019:57 EUR fine and the detector will be confiscated.
1534:Radar jammers are banned under federal rule, but
1169:Legal to own, illegal to use in a moving vehicle
1080:€420 fine and seizure of the device (since 2004)
825:Legal to own, illegal to use in a moving vehicle
311:In recent years, some radar detectors have added
1286:In case of proven use, there is a fine of €150.
288:, from vehicles, or from fixed objects such as
65:to detect if their speed is being monitored by
1769:"Radar Speed Trap Warning Apparatus (Licence)"
1488:Illegal in commercial vehicles under state law
1122:Illegal to use. (Legal to own, sell, and buy)
2470:
8:
2270:"Radar Detectors - AAA Digest of Motor Laws"
768:Illegal to use or have in a motor vehicle.
178:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2477:
2463:
2455:
1352:Radar and Laser jammers fine up to €6000.
1349:Radar Detectors illegal, jammers illegal.
1283:Legal to own, illegal to use in a vehicle
1016:Legal to own, illegal to use in a vehicle
862:or disable police surveillance devices".
417:Newer speed detection devices use pulsed
260:Learn how and when to remove this message
198:Learn how and when to remove this message
462:
48:
2404:"USA Laser Jammer Laws - Guys of LIDAR"
1641:
1185:Illegal to own and/or use in a vehicle
304:, that operate in the same part of the
2152:"Anti autovelox illegali: quali sono?"
1900:2006-07-20". De Standaard. 2006-07-20.
1880:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1806:State Government. 2003. Archived from
1455:and illegal in commercial vehicles by
1474:Detectors are Illegal in all vehicles
34:. For airborne military systems, see
7:
2871:
176:adding citations to reliable sources
1314:Illegal to use in a moving vehicle
754:Detectors and jammers are illegal.
101:is used. There are no reports that
2380:"Connecticut Repeals Detector Ban"
1914:. Travel.state.gov. Archived from
1398:X, K, Ku, Laser (Possibly others)
1222:Detectors legal, jammers illegal.
588:Detectors legal, jammers illegal.
402:Passport x50 Radar/Laser detector.
25:
2838:Automobile auxiliary power outlet
680:Detectors legal, jammers illegal
393:Federal Communications Commission
30:For the song by Darwin Deez, see
2880:
2870:
2861:
2860:
2493:Part of a series of articles on
1854:State Government. Archived from
1193:Radar jammers are also illegal.
1175:X, K, Pulse K, Ka Narrow, Laser
1129:fine and seizure of the device.
936:Some cellular providers such as
214:
148:
61:is an electronic device used by
2336:from the original on 2019-04-07
2020:"Bußgeldkatalog Anl. 8 Nr. 247"
1774:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
1702:. Radar.757.org. Archived from
1700:"Radar Detector Detector (RDD)"
1006:X, K, Ka, X POP, Ka POP, Laser
421:light, commonly referred to as
358:in radar detectors has a local
2195:"Ofte stilte spørsmål om fart"
1846:Roberts, Hon Michelle (2020).
367:Spectre Elite. This form of "
1:
2550:Electronic instrument cluster
1829:"Traffic Infringement Notice"
1209:Radar jammers still illegal.
741:Fine up to CZK 10,000 (€388)
53:Car radar detector (Japanese)
2510:Automotive navigation system
2434:. 2015-12-03. Archived from
2357:. Garmin.com. Archived from
1746:"Communications Act of 1934"
1358:Ka narrow, laser, Autovelox
458:Wireless Telegraphy Act 1949
2636:Electronic throttle control
906:Radar jammers are illegal.
591:Radar jammers are illegal.
240:the claims made and adding
2948:
2682:Automatic vehicle location
1631:Traffic enforcement camera
1453:Communications Act of 1934
1411:Radar jammers are illegal
594:X, K (fixed camera+radar)
410:
347:
29:
2856:
2490:
623:Newfoundland and Labrador
332:-based technology with a
105:sensors can be detected.
2274:AAA Digest of Motor Laws
1970:Ministry of the Interior
991:Laser (possibly others)
551:Bosnia & Herzegovina
356:superheterodyne receiver
344:Radar detector detectors
306:electromagnetic spectrum
297:superheterodyne receiver
2932:Radar warning receivers
2515:Automotive night vision
1650:"Simicon : CORDON"
574:Illegal in all states.
485:Illegal in all states.
350:Radar detector detector
302:adaptive cruise control
45:An early radar detector
2907:Automotive electronics
2355:"Windshield Mount Law"
440:obstruction of justice
403:
295:Radar detectors use a
54:
46:
36:Radar warning receiver
2697:Remote keyless system
2327:Department of Defense
2121:. Irishstatutebook.ie
1484:, U.S. military bases
1062:Legal in most states
655:Northwest Territories
401:
79:ticketed for speeding
52:
44:
32:Radar Detector (song)
2912:Consumer electronics
1679:"Radar Detector GPS"
1212:Instant-On K, Laser
738:), jammers illegal.
631:Prince Edward Island
326:electronic "warfare"
172:improve this section
2408:www.guysoflidar.com
2045:"proxeiro_kok.indb"
1937:"bonjourquebec.com"
812:K 24.125 GHz,
2545:Check engine light
2525:Blind spot monitor
1681:. GadgetReview.com
1526:(repealed in 1992)
1466:2006-09-27 at the
1393:new Taiwan dollars
860:random checkpoints
512:. In the state of
404:
369:electronic warfare
336:database of known
320:Counter technology
225:possibly contains
55:
47:
2894:
2893:
2802:Glove compartment
2756:Child safety lock
2156:Quotidiano Motori
2068:"Ley de tránsito"
1727:. Radarjammer.com
1612:
1611:
1206:Legal since 2006
1022:K, POP Ka, Laser
334:point of interest
276:, which uses the
270:
269:
262:
227:original research
208:
207:
200:
27:Electronic device
16:(Redirected from
2939:
2884:
2874:
2873:
2864:
2863:
2761:Rear-view mirror
2692:Power door locks
2479:
2472:
2465:
2456:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2385:. Archived from
2384:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2335:
2324:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2306:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2276:. Archived from
2266:
2260:
2259:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2237:. Archived from
2231:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2179:. Archived from
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2079:
2073:. Archived from
2072:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2022:. Archived from
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
1997:. Archived from
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1972:. Archived from
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1948:
1939:. Archived from
1933:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1923:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1893:
1887:
1882:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1863:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1796:
1790:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1721:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1675:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1656:. Archived from
1646:
1594:X, K, Ka, Laser
1172:Jammers illegal
1037:X, POP K, Laser
608:British Columbia
463:
383:Radar scrambling
265:
258:
254:
251:
245:
242:inline citations
218:
217:
210:
203:
196:
192:
189:
183:
152:
144:
124:. In Europe the
21:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2890:
2852:
2821:
2775:
2729:
2711:
2665:
2604:
2560:Head-up display
2498:
2486:
2483:
2452:
2450:
2441:
2439:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2412:
2410:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2389:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2364:
2362:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2304:
2302:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2283:
2281:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2241:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2201:on 29 July 2013
2193:
2192:
2188:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2140:pelephone.co.il
2137:
2133:
2124:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2103:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2070:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2029:
2027:
2018:
2017:
2013:
2004:
2002:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1979:
1977:
1968:(in Croatian).
1960:
1959:
1955:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1921:
1919:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1883:
1870:
1861:
1859:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1813:
1811:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1780:
1778:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1722:
1718:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1684:
1682:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1661:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1617:
1482:Washington D.C.
1470:). Exceptions:
1468:Wayback Machine
453:
415:
409:
407:LIDAR detection
385:
352:
346:
322:
308:as radar guns.
290:traffic signals
266:
255:
249:
246:
231:
219:
215:
204:
193:
187:
184:
169:
153:
142:
129:
122:
71:law enforcement
39:
28:
23:
22:
18:Radar detectors
15:
12:
11:
5:
2945:
2943:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2899:
2898:
2892:
2891:
2889:
2888:
2878:
2868:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2829:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2792:Center console
2789:
2783:
2781:
2780:Other elements
2777:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2661:Steering wheel
2658:
2656:Power steering
2653:
2648:
2646:Manettino dial
2643:
2638:
2633:
2631:Cruise control
2628:
2623:
2618:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2575:Radar detector
2572:
2570:Parking sensor
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2459:
2449:
2448:
2419:
2395:
2392:on 2008-11-18.
2371:
2346:
2311:
2290:
2261:
2247:
2244:on 2009-12-14.
2226:
2212:
2186:
2183:on 2014-03-26.
2168:
2143:
2131:
2110:
2090:
2059:
2036:
2011:
1995:"Sakkolaskuri"
1986:
1953:
1928:
1903:
1888:
1868:
1838:
1835:on 2007-12-22.
1820:
1791:
1760:
1737:
1716:
1691:
1670:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1592:
1568:South Carolina
1529:
1528:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1485:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:United Kingdom
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1389:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1315:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1186:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1123:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
993:
992:
989:
986:
983:
977:
976:
974:
972:
969:
963:
962:
960:
957:
954:
948:
947:
944:
934:
931:
925:
924:
922:
919:
916:
910:
909:
907:
904:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
887:
881:
880:
878:
876:
873:
867:
866:
863:
856:
853:
847:
846:
844:
841:
838:
832:
831:
829:
826:
823:
817:
816:
810:
800:
797:
791:
790:
787:
784:
781:
775:
774:
772:
769:
766:
760:
759:
757:
755:
752:
746:
745:
742:
739:
732:
730:Czech Republic
726:
725:
723:
720:
714:
713:
711:
705:
702:
696:
695:
693:
681:
678:
672:
671:
668:
664:
663:
662:
619:
602:
596:
595:
592:
589:
586:
580:
579:
577:
575:
572:
566:
565:
563:
556:
553:
547:
546:
543:
540:
534:
533:
530:
518:demerit points
486:
483:
477:
476:
473:
470:
467:
452:
449:
435:LIDAR detector
425:, rather than
413:LIDAR detector
411:Main article:
408:
405:
384:
381:
348:Main article:
345:
342:
338:speed trapping
321:
318:
278:Doppler effect
268:
267:
222:
220:
213:
206:
205:
156:
154:
147:
141:
138:
127:
120:
59:radar detector
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2944:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2887:
2883:
2879:
2877:
2869:
2867:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2824:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2807:Molded carpet
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2714:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2651:Parking brake
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2607:
2601:
2600:Trip computer
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2520:Backup camera
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2489:
2480:
2475:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2438:on 2016-12-20
2437:
2433:
2429:
2423:
2420:
2409:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2388:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2361:on 2009-06-03
2360:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2332:
2328:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2300:
2294:
2291:
2280:on 2016-12-23
2279:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2258:. 4 May 2014.
2257:
2251:
2248:
2240:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2222:
2216:
2213:
2200:
2196:
2190:
2187:
2182:
2178:
2172:
2169:
2157:
2153:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2135:
2132:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2080:on 2021-04-23
2076:
2069:
2063:
2060:
2046:
2040:
2037:
2026:on 2013-09-06
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2001:on 2013-08-21
2000:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1976:on 2006-11-07
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1943:on 2010-08-23
1942:
1938:
1932:
1929:
1918:on 2008-09-13
1917:
1913:
1907:
1904:
1899:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1858:on 2020-12-03
1857:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1839:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1810:on 2007-09-10
1809:
1805:
1801:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1747:
1741:
1738:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1706:on 2010-06-20
1705:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1680:
1674:
1671:
1660:on 2019-01-28
1659:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1636:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1540:laser jammers
1537:
1536:laser jammers
1530:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1461:49 CFR 392.71
1458:
1454:
1450:
1448:
1447:United States
1445:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1321:regulations.
1320:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:Ka, K, Laser
1288:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
990:
987:
984:
982:
979:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
961:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
945:
943:
939:
935:
932:
930:
927:
926:
923:
920:
917:
915:
912:
911:
908:
905:
902:
900:
897:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
868:
864:
861:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
845:
842:
839:
837:
834:
833:
830:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
815:
811:
809:
805:
801:
798:
796:
793:
792:
788:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
773:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
743:
740:
737:
733:
731:
728:
727:
724:
721:
719:
716:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
694:
691:
687:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
670:K, Ka, Laser
669:
665:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
635:New Brunswick
632:
628:
624:
620:
617:
613:
609:
605:
604:
603:
601:
598:
597:
593:
590:
587:
585:
582:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
564:
561:
557:
554:
552:
549:
548:
544:
541:
539:
536:
535:
532:K, Ka, Laser
531:
528:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
461:
459:
450:
448:
444:
441:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
414:
406:
400:
396:
394:
390:
382:
380:
378:
374:
370:
365:
361:
357:
351:
343:
341:
339:
335:
331:
327:
319:
317:
314:
309:
307:
303:
298:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:Doppler radar
264:
261:
253:
243:
239:
235:
229:
228:
223:This section
221:
212:
211:
202:
199:
191:
181:
177:
173:
167:
166:
162:
157:This section
155:
151:
146:
145:
139:
137:
135:
130:
123:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
83:doppler RADAR
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
51:
43:
37:
33:
19:
2616:Bowden cable
2574:
2492:
2485:Car interior
2451:
2440:. Retrieved
2436:the original
2432:Vortex Radar
2431:
2422:
2411:. Retrieved
2407:
2398:
2387:the original
2374:
2363:. Retrieved
2359:the original
2349:
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2326:
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2293:
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2278:the original
2273:
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2239:the original
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2199:the original
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2171:
2159:. Retrieved
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2146:
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2113:
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2093:
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2075:the original
2062:
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2028:. Retrieved
2024:the original
2014:
2003:. Retrieved
1999:the original
1989:
1978:. Retrieved
1974:the original
1965:
1956:
1945:. Retrieved
1941:the original
1931:
1920:. Retrieved
1916:the original
1906:
1898:De Standaard
1897:
1891:
1885:google.co.uk
1860:. Retrieved
1856:the original
1841:
1833:the original
1823:
1812:. Retrieved
1808:the original
1794:
1785:
1779:. Retrieved
1777:. 1967-03-02
1772:
1763:
1752:. Retrieved
1740:
1729:. Retrieved
1719:
1708:. Retrieved
1704:the original
1694:
1683:. Retrieved
1673:
1662:. Retrieved
1658:the original
1654:aiactive.com
1653:
1644:
1621:Laser jammer
1533:
1519:
1503:
1487:
1473:
1459:regulation (
1353:
1310:South Africa
1234:Saudi Arabia
1192:
1189:
813:
807:
616:Saskatchewan
475:Radar Bands
454:
445:
416:
386:
353:
323:
310:
294:
271:
256:
250:October 2017
247:
224:
194:
188:October 2017
185:
170:Please help
158:
99:IR spotlight
58:
56:
2917:Traffic law
2826:Convenience
2817:Vehicle mat
2766:Rumble seat
2751:Bucket seat
2707:VIN etching
2687:Immobiliser
2580:Speedometer
2530:Boost gauge
2503:Instruments
2205:24 November
1626:Road safety
1524:Connecticut
1364:Switzerland
1329:South Korea
1151:Philippines
1125:8000-10000
1103:North Korea
1088:New Zealand
1073:Netherlands
627:Nova Scotia
621:Illegal in
427:radio waves
140:Description
2901:Categories
2843:Cup holder
2787:Boot liner
2746:Bench seat
2670:Anti-theft
2641:Gear stick
2590:Telematics
2585:Tachometer
2555:Fuel gauge
2442:2016-12-13
2413:2016-12-13
2365:2010-10-17
2340:2019-04-07
2305:2010-10-17
2284:2016-12-22
2125:2010-10-17
2104:2019-12-22
2084:2019-12-22
2053:2010-10-17
2030:2014-01-24
2005:2013-11-20
1980:2010-01-30
1947:2011-07-15
1922:2010-10-17
1862:2020-10-03
1814:2007-12-09
1781:2010-04-25
1754:2010-10-17
1731:2010-10-17
1710:2010-10-17
1685:2016-02-22
1664:2018-03-10
1637:References
1544:California
1515:California
1500:New Jersey
997:Kazakhstan
946:Ka, Laser
506:Queensland
360:oscillator
286:radar guns
282:radio wave
234:improve it
2927:Detectors
2848:Car phone
2812:Sun visor
2797:Dashboard
2771:Seat belt
2702:Smart key
2595:Tell-tale
2301:. Afn.org
1725:"FCC Ban"
1572:Tennessee
1560:Minnesota
1511:Minnesota
1264:Singapore
1028:Lithuania
938:Pelephone
855:Illegal
686:Hong Kong
606:Legal in
481:Australia
469:Legality
238:verifying
159:does not
75:radar gun
63:motorists
2866:Category
2609:Controls
2565:Odometer
2540:Carputer
2331:Archived
1962:"Promet"
1615:See also
1604:Illegal
1588:Virginia
1584:Virginia
1564:Oklahoma
1552:Illinois
1548:Colorado
1520:Repealed
1496:New York
1492:Illinois
1478:Virginia
1464:Archived
1423:Illegal
1408:Illegal
1295:Slovenia
1279:Slovakia
1238:Illegal
1181:Portugal
1137:Pakistan
1107:Illegal
1077:Illegal
1043:Malaysia
985:Illegal
956:Illegal
918:Illegal
889:Illegal
851:Honduras
840:Illegal
722:Illegal
647:Manitoba
584:Bulgaria
555:Illegal
542:Illegal
514:Victoria
510:Tasmania
472:Comment
466:Country
451:Legality
431:infrared
364:radiates
136:sensor.
73:using a
2876:Commons
2741:Armrest
2725:Seating
2161:24 June
1600:Vietnam
1319:customs
1202:Romania
914:Ireland
899:Iceland
871:Hungary
865:Laser
821:Germany
779:Finland
764:Estonia
700:Croatia
659:Nunavut
643:Ontario
612:Alberta
538:Belgium
522:customs
377:Ontario
232:Please
180:removed
165:sources
2886:Portal
2736:Airbag
2720:Safety
2626:Clutch
2535:Buzzer
1966:mup.hr
1582:, and
1404:Turkey
1388:Legal
1384:Taiwan
1333:Legal
1299:Legal
1248:Serbia
1218:Russia
1165:Poland
1155:Legal
1141:Legal
1118:Norway
1092:Legal
1058:Mexico
1012:Latvia
1001:Legal
981:Jordan
971:Legal
929:Israel
903:Legal
836:Greece
814:Laser
804:G.P.S.
795:France
736:Genevo
639:Quebec
614:, and
600:Canada
570:Brazil
117:, and
95:VASCAR
67:police
2922:Radar
2833:Audio
2677:Alarm
2621:Brake
2390:(PDF)
2383:(PDF)
2334:(PDF)
2323:(PDF)
2242:(PDF)
2078:(PDF)
2071:(PDF)
2048:(PDF)
1749:(PDF)
1576:Texas
1345:Spain
1127:krone
967:Japan
952:Italy
885:India
750:Egypt
690:Macau
676:China
651:Yukon
423:LIDAR
419:laser
373:ELINT
362:that
107:LIDAR
103:piezo
87:LIDAR
85:, or
2495:cars
2207:2009
2163:2019
1580:Utah
1556:Iowa
718:Cuba
688:and
657:and
508:and
354:The
163:any
161:cite
93:or
91:ANPR
1590:).
1504:all
1457:DOT
1419:UAE
1373:GPS
942:GPS
789:Ka
744:Ka
708:HRK
560:BAM
498:ACT
494:NSW
389:jam
330:GPS
313:GPS
236:by
174:by
69:or
2903::
2430:.
2406:.
2325:.
2272:.
2154:.
1964:.
1871:^
1852:WA
1850:.
1804:SA
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1570:,
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653:,
649:,
645:,
641:,
637:,
633:,
629:,
625:,
610:,
562:.
529:.
527:WA
504:,
502:NT
500:,
496:,
492:,
490:SA
460:.
292:.
134:RF
113:,
57:A
2478:e
2471:t
2464:v
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2033:.
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1983:.
1950:.
1925:.
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128:u
126:K
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119:K
115:K
111:X
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