88:
36:
220:. A bomb was placed in a sewer collector where Oliveira Salazar's vehicle passed, when he went to Sunday Mass in the private chapel of his friend Josué Trocado, on Avenida Barbosa du Bocage, in Lisbon. The explosion missed Salazar, in what the local priests determined an "act of god". One of the perpetrators
190:. It was not long before the conflicts between the workers with the authorities and bosses began to increase, as did the strength of the Red Legion. From December 1919 to May 1925, the Red Legion swept the country with a wave of bombing, gunfire and violence, mainly in
194:, against conservative government officials and prominent figures in industry. They were responsible for more than 200 attacks during its existence. It drew mostly from extremist elements within the Syndicalist Youth Federation.
394:
379:
389:
175:
103:
374:
198:
289:
224:
fled to London, but he was captured by
British police and returned to Portugal, where he was sentenced to 16 years in prison.
399:
384:
338:
217:
186:
The group was created because of social conflicts in the workers' movement, which was at its height during the time of the
202:
122:
316:
Deportação, Colonialismo e Interações
Culturais em Timor: Caso dos Deportados nas Décadas de 20 e 30 do Sécolo XX
187:
153:
93:
319:. Encontro Europa – Oriente, Oriente – Europa. Perspectivas Coloniais dos Sécolos XIX e XX. (in Portuguese).
50:
324:
162:
233:
221:
46:
216:
On the morning of 4 July 1937, five members of the Red Legion made a failed attempt on the life of
127:
278:Забытый Интернационал: международное анархо-синдикалистское движение между двумя мировыми войнами
138:
295:
285:
258:
210:
206:
158:
131:
114:
197:
On 15 May 1925 the movement carried out the double shooting of the police commander, Colonel
205:, hundreds of workers and artisans allegedly tied to the organisation were deported by the
368:
346:
262:
299:
35:
143:
257:(in Portuguese). Departamento de História de Sociologia do I.S.C.T.E.
320:
281:
191:
314:
174:
was a
Portuguese anarcho-syndicalist terrorist group linked to the
201:. The attempt failed and, in the repression that followed the
149:
137:
121:
109:
99:
81:
56:
42:
21:
255:As Juventudes Sindicalistas: Um Movimento Singular
345:. Arquivo Nacional Torre do Tombo. Archived from
16:Portuguese anarcho-syndicalist terrorist group
284:: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. p. 368.
8:
18:
395:Political organisations based in Portugal
209:, being sent to the various colonies of
245:
7:
313:Barreto, Madalena Salvação (2014).
380:1925 disestablishments in Portugal
14:
390:Defunct anarchist militant groups
86:
34:
375:1919 establishments in Portugal
176:General Confederation of Labour
1:
199:João Maria Ferreira do Amaral
280:(in Russian). Vol. 1.
218:António de Oliveira Salazar
416:
188:First Portuguese Republic
154:First Portuguese Republic
33:
27:
26:
203:28 May 1926 coup d'état
139:Political position
325:NOVA University Lisbon
276:Damier, Vadim (2006).
70:–15 May 1925
51:Acácio Tomás de Aquino
400:Terrorism in Portugal
385:Anarchism in Portugal
253:Freire, João (1989).
234:Anarchism in Portugal
207:military dictatorship
113:The annihilation of
128:Anarcho-syndicalism
349:on 17 October 2013
62:December 1919
58:Dates of operation
211:Portuguese Empire
168:
167:
159:Ditadura Nacional
132:anarcho-communism
115:bourgeois society
407:
359:
358:
356:
354:
335:
329:
328:
327:. p. 72-73.
310:
304:
303:
273:
267:
266:
250:
92:
90:
89:
77:
75:
69:
67:
59:
38:
29:
19:
415:
414:
410:
409:
408:
406:
405:
404:
365:
364:
363:
362:
352:
350:
337:
336:
332:
312:
311:
307:
292:
275:
274:
270:
252:
251:
247:
242:
230:
184:
161:
157:
87:
85:
73:
71:
65:
63:
57:
28:Legião Vermelha
17:
12:
11:
5:
413:
411:
403:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
367:
366:
361:
360:
341:Emídio Santana
330:
305:
290:
268:
244:
243:
241:
238:
237:
236:
229:
226:
222:Emídio Santana
183:
180:
166:
165:
151:
147:
146:
141:
135:
134:
125:
119:
118:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
83:
79:
78:
60:
54:
53:
47:Emídio Santana
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
412:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
372:
370:
348:
344:
342:
334:
331:
326:
322:
318:
317:
309:
306:
301:
297:
293:
291:9785867934132
287:
283:
279:
272:
269:
264:
260:
256:
249:
246:
239:
235:
232:
231:
227:
225:
223:
219:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
195:
193:
189:
181:
179:
177:
173:
164:
160:
155:
152:
148:
145:
142:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
95:
84:
80:
61:
55:
52:
48:
45:
41:
37:
32:
25:
20:
351:. Retrieved
347:the original
340:
333:
315:
308:
277:
271:
254:
248:
215:
196:
185:
171:
169:
163:Estado Novo
369:Categories
353:15 October
240:References
172:Red Legion
100:Allegiance
74:1925-05-15
22:Red Legion
263:695328729
150:Opponents
300:65515418
228:See also
178:(CGT).
144:Far-left
123:Ideology
94:Portugal
182:History
110:Motives
82:Country
72: (
66:1919-12
64: (
321:Lisbon
298:
288:
282:Moscow
261:
192:Lisbon
91:
43:Leader
355:2013
296:OCLC
286:ISBN
259:OCLC
170:The
104:CGT
371::
323::
294:.
213:.
130:,
49:,
357:.
343:"
339:"
302:.
265:.
156:,
117:.
76:)
68:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
