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who bore him and, therefore, her motherhood begins when she gives a social and real existence to the child. In some other countries women are forced to follow the desire of their husbands, but in other cases where women really love their husband she will accept any first name given to the child by his father . This event shows 2 things: that the woman requires recognition of her maternal role, and secondly that she only gives birth to the husband.
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403:) is Moroccan psychiatrist, anthro-psychoanalyst, writer, and anthropologist. She studied at modern schools of Rabat and completed her graduation in the field of Psychiatry, Psychoanalyst and Medical Aerospace from Paris whereas graduation in Ergonomics and Occupational Medicine were completed from Bordeaux. She did her PhD in Anthropology of Arab World from (
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of a child, marriage, daily traditions like clothing and living and the art the
Moroccan women followed in their daily lives all are well explained in this book of "Le somptueux Maroc". So if anyone wants to know about Moroccan Women and traditions, they must read this book written by Rita El Khayat.
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The book (The
Defeatment) published in 2002, written by Rita El Khayat is actually about the author's true story on how she lost her child on 15 February 1997. The pain and loss the mother went through after her daughter named "Aïni" got lost. The feelings and cry of a mother is described in the book
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The book had also shown influence in the
Moroccan law. Since it was published in 1996, reissued in 1998 and 1999, laws have been voted by the Moroccan Parliament prohibiting all non-Arabic names, all foreign names. For so a list of "controlled" first names was made and provided only to fathers, since
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The book, (The sumptuous
Morocco of women) was published in 1994. As from the name this book is dedicated to the magnificent and gorgeous women of Morocco. The book shows how the authors have gone into the depths of the traditions and customs followed by women in Morocco. Sumptuous events like birth
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The abandonment of children is a tragic subject in
Morocco where the child born out of marriage is a sin. He is somehow condemned to the worst of lives, because he is only the child of a woman whose surname he does not even have the right to carry. The government gives the mother the right to choose
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The book show some conflict between parents made because of giving the first name to their child. For example women in
Morocco cannot transmit or give their "Patronymic" surname to their child, for so they often demande to give the first name for the child, in order to claim that she's the one
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These changes are brought up by the diversities of people present all around the globe. This book moreover talks about the relationship which exists between people and eras of different times and studies their relation of past, present and future and what the population of the world was in past and
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Rita El Khayat is known for her participation in emancipation and social rights for women. Most of her writings including books and articles revolve around women rights and the world for them like La Femme dans le Monde Arabe (Women in the Arab World), Le
Maghreb des Femmes (The Maghreb for Women),
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The book
Diversités et métissages culturels written by Rita El khayat which is an edition of Métissages culturels (Diversity and Culture Mixing) which was published back in the year 2003 talks about how the world has become fast-paced, growing continuously and constantly and the changes it leaves
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From an anthropological point of view the first name corresponds to something very profound in the considered culture . It is related to the language of the ethnic group or group of peoples considered, to its history, references, religion, beliefs, evolution, sense of symbol and trace.
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as she grieves about her lost child and visits all the places her child might have crossed. The sufferings of the poor mother, the sorrow and tears are felt who refuse to accept the reality that her child is lost and the defeat that she couldn't find her, as the chapters goes on.
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and honored as
Laureate in Maiori, Italy 2007, a Council of Directors member of the International Festival Film of Marrakech, African Women's Development and Communication Network (FEMNET) member since 2007 and host of Moroccan national radio daily program known as,
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During her studies she was also active as radio speaker, TV and cinema artist. She has also served as lecturer of
Anthropology of Knowledge at the University of Chieti in Italy, as an Ambassador of Mediterranean Games of Pescara, Italy in year 2009, she received the
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As its title the book explains the phenomenon of First name. The first name is a name attached to the patronymic name. It is used to distinguish members of the same family. It's the usual name someone is called, referred to, and responds to.
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Rita added that apart from being a medical doctor, she has served a Professor as well as conceiver of Anthropology at the University if Milano, Women Studies member at Quebec Canada a French Language University, UQUAM abbreviated as
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an imaginary family name from a third party patrony list, the same for all children without a father. Or give him the surname of her own father or any living male member of her paternal family with their permission.
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The need and importance of naming individuals, accopagned the emergence of the language. In Morocco the surname was systematically imposed around the 20th century, when the civil status was introduced in the country.
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Her books are mostly written in the French language but as she is loved for her work around the world. Her works have also been translated and published in Italy, Germany, Malta, USA
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To give a name to the child is really important as it offers him an identity, a singularity, and to make him live, sharing, the symbols of the environment that makes him what he is.
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In 1999 she founded the Association Ainï Bennaï to broaden the culture in Morocco and Maghreb. In 2000, the Association became a publishing house.
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Psychiatrie, culture et politique (Psychiatry, Culture and Politics)(co-author: Alain Goussot), Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2005
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Of Suffocated Hearts and Tortured Souls: Seeking Subjecthood Through Madness in Francophone Women's Writing of Africa and the Caribbean
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Rita is an author of 36 books and more than 350 articles . Her books are written in French language. Books published by the author:
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Le Livre des Prénoms du Monde Arabe (The Book of First Names of the Arab World) - (Eddif, Casablanca 2002 alla settima edizione).
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Le Fastueux Maroc des traditions(The Sumptuous Morocco of Traditions)- (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2007).
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Another anthropological and social aspect of Moroccan society which is; the case of naming an abandonment child.
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La liaison (a novel, Ed. Aïni Bennaï December 2003) translated in English (The Affair, 2018 by Peter Thompson )
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Une Psychiatrie Moderne pour le Maghreb (A Modern Psychiatry for the Maghreb) - (L’Harmattan, Paris,1994)
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611:- religious first names, they are very common and known, in both male and female (Mohammed, Zineb, Myriem,)
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Métissages culturels (Culture Mixing) - (co-author: Alain Goussot), (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2003)
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There are no specific origine to First names, but in the book the anthropologiste tried to classify them;
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Les Arabes riches de Marbella, The rich Arabs of Marbella - (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2004)
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She spent almost 10 years in France, Europe after that she returned to the city where she was born.
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She is professor of anthropology of the knowledge at the Faculty of Letters and Philosophy of the
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The first name marks an individual as something permanent; just like a tattoo or a skin color.
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Lastly, it sees how the vast diversity has blended people together in good or strange ways.
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La nonagénaire, ses chèvres et l’îlot de Leila – (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2006)
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L’Oeil du Paon (The Eye of the Peacock) - (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2004)
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La Donna nel mondo arabo, (essay published in Italian, Jaca Book WIDE, Milan, 2003)
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2- those from the three Moroccan Berber dialects, Tachelhit, Tamazight or Tarifi.
617:- First names originated in forgotten tales and legends, songs or even proverbs.
52:. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced
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She is known for her strong involvement in favour of women's emancipation and
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According to the author First names can be classified into three categories:
626:- Names related to the region (Zérouala, Doukkalas region near Casablanca).
614:- Names taken from Arab-Muslim history; such as Omar, Hamza, Abdallah..etc.
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La Femme dans le Monde Arabe (Women in the Arab World) published in 2001.
629:- First names of foreign origin, for example Jordan, Jessica et Naomi.
632:- Names referring to animals, things, stars, precious stones, plants.
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they are the only ones who can declare the child to civil registrars.
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Giving a child a "first name" is a normal universal human phenomenon.
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Le Somptueux Maroc des Femmes (The Sumptuous Morocco of Women), etc.
608:- Very rare, uncommon first names, without very precise meanings;
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Academic staff of the D'Annunzio University of Chieti–Pescara
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The Book of First Names of the Arab World published in 2002.
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Le Désenfantement - (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca 2003)
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Le Monde Arabe au Féminin - (L’Harmattan, Paris, 1985).
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Le Somptueux Maroc des Femmes - (Marsam, Rabat, 2002).
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She is author of more than 350 articles and 36 books.
418:While in Paris she studied ethnopsychiatry under
650:« Diversités et métissages culturels »
524:Le Sein (Editions Ainï Bennaï, Casablanca, 2003)
493:Les sept jardins - Ed. L’Harmattan Parigi, 1995.
499:Le Maghreb des Femmes - (Marsam, Rabat 2001).
496:La Folie, El Hank – (Eddif, Casablanca, 2000)
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940:Interview with Rita El Khayet (Radio Canada)
738:Encyclopedia of Women & Islamic Cultures
696:« Le somptueux Maroc des femmes »
602:3-those from the Moroccan Jewish minority,
553:« Le Livre des Prénoms du Monde Arabe»
505:Le 11 septembre 2001 des Arabes (Editions
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784:"A Moroccan Writer's march towards peace"
405:School of High Studies in Social Sciences
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
798:"Rita El Khayat interviewed by Mediter"
759:"Rita El Khayat interviewed by Mediter"
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448:D'Annunzio University of Chieti–Pescara
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428:École spéciale des Langues orientales
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623:- Recent or "invented" first names.
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1015:20th-century Moroccan women writers
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891:Diversités et métissages culturels
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876:"L'apposition du prénom au Maroc"
1010:21st-century Moroccan physicians
1005:20th-century Moroccan physicians
772:Il mio maestro Georges Devereux
736:Suad Joseph, Afsaneh Najmabadi,
677:« Le Désenfantement »
620:- Old names but still in force.
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16:Moroccan psychiatrist and writer
413:Université du Québec à Montréal
970:Moroccan women anthropologists
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719:, ed. Lexington Books, 2003,
50:secondary or tertiary sources
1000:Moroccan women psychiatrists
975:Moroccan non-fiction writers
936:(retrieved February 1, 2009)
596:1-those derived from Arabic
56:, especially if potentially
34:biography of a living person
54:must be removed immediately
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822:Schlemm, Stagenet - Vera.
391:) also known as "Ghita".
985:Moroccan medical writers
965:Moroccan anthropologists
904:El Khayat, Rita (2002).
889:El Khayat, Rita (2003).
980:Moroccan psychiatrists
908:. Editions Aïni Benna.
849:Wenn Sie Mütter werden
48:Please help by adding
917:Le Maghreb littéraire
828:www.edition-orient.de
395:, (altern. translit.
727:, introduction p. 10
666:behind are immense.
430:and began to write.
240:Criticism and awards
923:, 2002, p. 172
740:, ed. Brill, 2003,
407:, EHESS in Paris).
155:Moroccan literature
136:Moroccan literature
37:relies too much on
990:Writers from Rabat
921:Éditions La Source
670:what it is today.
906:Le désenfantement
746:978-90-04-12821-7
725:978-0-7391-0563-4
715:Valérie Orlando,
464:Nobel Peace Prize
454:Career and awards
422:and also studied
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834:24 February
830:(in German)
507:Aïni Bennaï
389:غيثة الخياط
289:Ben Jelloun
186:Playwrights
60:or harmful.
949:Categories
704:References
450:in Italy.
274:El Majdoub
201:Historians
110:March 2009
80:newspapers
39:references
811:Il legame
196:Essayists
181:Novelists
165:Tamazight
748:, p. 237
309:Mernissi
299:El Maleh
266:See also
58:libelous
304:Chraîbi
284:Choukri
253:Critics
94:scholar
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681:": -->
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385:Arabic
324:Qamari
294:Zafzaf
232:Poetry
160:Arabic
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479:Books
279:Awzal
227:Novel
219:Forms
191:Poets
101:JSTOR
87:books
32:This
862:2002
836:2018
742:ISBN
721:ISBN
683:edit
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559:edit
397:Rita
73:news
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