73:, he carried Richard's equipment from the Holy Land to England. When Richard I was captured in 1192 in Vienna, among the terms of his release was the presentation of men to stand as "pledges" that the ransom would be paid. Robert was among these hostages, though evidently not for long, as he was back by the king's side in 1194 at Poitiers. Appointed
137:
from the French, but though he partially destroyed the city he was unsuccessful and was captured. Ransomed in 1205, he continued to serve John, travelling with him during the Anjou campaign of 1206. From 1205 to 1207 he focused on his service as High
Sheriff of Surrey before returning in 1207 to
132:
in 1201. He was the first
Englishman ever appointed to this function. For the next several years he was troubled by conflict with the French and by rebellious barons in Poitou, which caused him to limit his efforts to his northern territories. In 1203, he made an effort to regain the city of
96:
was resistant to
Richard's control. In 1197, King Richard arranged for Robert to marry Isabella Fossard, daughter and heiress of the powerful Yorkshire baron William Fossard. The Fossard inheritance included the castle, honor, and lordship of
112:
in 1199, where
Richard died, and after Richard's death became an important source of information about the activities of the king. After Richard's death, Robert ceremonially transferred
640:
635:
77:, he served in France with Richard I, primarily in Anjou and Normandy, throughout the rest of Richard's reign. At around the same time, he was also appointed
69:
and then independently, when he defeated a group of
Cypriot rebels. After he left Cyprus, Robert became more closely identified with Richard I. As the king's
65:, he led half the fleet in that battle. Subsequently, he was responsible for controlling the island when the Crusaders moved on, first jointly with
191:
442:
Tranchant Marie (2020). "Une stratégie au service de la réussite : Robert de
Thurnham, un officier anglais en Aquitaine (1189-1211)".
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344:"Une stratégie au service de la réussite: Robert de Thurnham, un officier anglais en Aquitaine (1189-1211)"
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120:. He traveled with John in Normandy and England for several years before he was appointed the
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is still holding the office. He died on 26 April 1211 with the
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12th and 13th-century Anglo-Norman royal official and soldier
45:) (died 1211) was an English soldier and administrator. The
218:
Sources do not agree on the date of this appointment. The
446:, 2020/4, 127–4, pp. 35–51. doi: 10.4000/abpo.6461 .
286:
Brittany and the
Angevins: Province and Empire, 1158-1203
230:, who died in 1189, a view echoed by Sidney Painter in
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of his landowner father, he was the younger brother of
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Robert's heir was his daughter
Isabella, who married
222:, cited below, estimates this appointment ca. 1194.
53:. Robert made his reputation in connection with the
238:The Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England
224:The Oxford Illustrated History of Medieval England
416:Summerson, Henry (2004). "Thornham , Robert of".
85:on an unsuccessful attempt to capture the child
450:Vincent, Nicholas (2004). "Maulay , Peter de".
138:France, but not as Seneschal of Poitou, since
8:
456:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
422:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
108:Robert was not with Richard at the siege of
289:. Cambridge University Press. p. 162.
476:
444:Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest
348:Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest
355:
226:states the appointment had been made by
641:13th-century English military personnel
636:12th-century English military personnel
453:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
419:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
380:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
241:. Oxford University Press. p. 10.
220:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
162:
342:Tranchant, Marie (10 December 2020).
7:
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116:to the new king, Richard's brother
25:
378:Vincent "Maulay, Peter (I) de"
261:. Ayer Publishing. p. 8.
186:. Da Capo Press. p. 235.
184:Richard and John: Kings at War
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470:UK public library membership
436:UK public library membership
235:Saul, Nigel (15 May 1991).
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395:Gillingham, John (1999).
110:Château de Chalus-Chabrol
646:Medieval English knights
283:Everard, Judith (2000).
656:High sheriffs of Surrey
232:The Reign of King John.
600:High Sheriff of Surrey
577:High Sheriff of Surrey
462:10.1093/ref:odnb/18375
428:10.1093/ref:odnb/27884
258:The Reign of King John
255:Painter, Saul (1979).
182:McLynn, Frank (2008).
79:High Sheriff of Surrey
661:Seneschals of Gascony
526:Lieutenant of Gascony
506:Amauri VII of Thouars
144:Bishop of Winchester
549:Seneschal of Poitou
480:Government offices
101:with 34.5 attached
67:Richard de Camville
61:. On order of King
57:in 1191 during the
51:Stephen of Thurnham
511:William des Roches
495:Seneschal of Anjou
488:Payen de Rochefort
75:Seneschal of Anjou
55:conquest of Cyprus
31:Robert of Thurnham
18:Robert of Thornham
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607:Succeeded by
584:Succeeded by
556:Succeeded by
533:Succeeded by
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502:Succeeded by
468:(Subscription or
434:(Subscription or
357:10.4000/abpo.6461
193:978-0-306-81738-0
146:at his deathbed.
140:Savary de Mauléon
16:(Redirected from
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592:Preceded by
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33:(sometimes
620:Categories
604:1205–1207
581:1194–1199
553:1207–1211
530:1196–1199
499:1196–1199
472:required.)
438:required.)
71:familiaris
398:Richard I
366:0399-0826
153:in 1214.
122:Seneschal
94:Constance
63:Richard I
228:Henry II
99:Mulgrave
83:Brittany
47:namesake
35:Thornham
609:Unknown
594:Unknown
586:Unknown
571:Unknown
558:Unknown
543:Unknown
535:Unknown
520:Unknown
389:Sources
130:Gascony
128:and of
43:Turnham
39:Tornham
466:
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405:
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135:Angers
126:Poitou
90:Arthur
157:Notes
41:, or
403:ISBN
362:ISSN
291:ISBN
263:ISBN
243:ISBN
188:ISBN
118:John
458:doi
424:doi
352:doi
315:329
124:of
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360:.
346:.
334:^
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311:82
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