163:
379:
342:
825:
55:
1011:
451:. People dress up in old clothes, wear straw hats and travel from door to door with fake wrens (instead of the real, recently killed wrens that were used traditionally), and they dance, sing and play music. This tradition is less common than it was a couple of generations ago. Depending on which region of the country, they are called "wrenboys" and
617:, as it is in Germany and other German-speaking countries. The reason for the public holiday in Italy, not required by the Catholic Church despite the fame of the saint, is to be found in the intention of prolonging the Christmas holiday, creating two consecutive public holidays, which also happens in the case of
600:
a tradition is to eat with the mother's side of the family on 25 December, and on the 26th with the father's side. Historically, the
Catalan holiday on the day after Christmas may be related to the practical need for time to return home after a Christmas Day gathering and may date back to the days of
792:
Another old tradition was parades with singers and people dressed in
Christmas suits. At some areas these parades were related to checking forthcoming brides. Stephen's Day used to be a popular day for weddings as well. These days a related tradition is dances of Stephen's Day which are held in
889:
The remainder of
Christmas Day is spent snacking, playing with toys, reading new books, or napping. December 26 is a legal holiday, and is called "Second Day Christmas." It is also Saint Stephen's Day—the feast day of a Christian missionary, once a stable boy, who came to Sweden around A.D.
729:
and a chained stick to make music. The ritual was also a fertility charm, a custom of ancient pagan origin. They told their good wishes, and sang songs to match the young, while the other boys asked for donations from the hosts and girls gave
162:
985:
1287:
672:, numerous ancient customs still continued to this day, such as ceremonial horseback rides and blessing of horses, or the "stoning" drinking rite celebrated by young men after attending Mass.
981:
613:
In Italy, Saint
Stephen's Day became a public holiday in 1947, where previously it was a normal working day; the Catholic Church also celebrates it as a religious holiday, even if not as a
1280:
1440:
1273:
756:
1007:
1347:
1172:
1047:
72:
1225:
789:
ride with horses. These merry rides along village streets were seen in contrast to the silent and pious mood of the preceding
Christmas days.
947:
621:, a non-religious holiday, but which only wants to lengthen Easter. Before 1947 the two days were working days, with banks and offices open.
657:
333:
on the day in addition to or instead of Saint
Stephen's Day, such as Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and the United Kingdom.
1099:
406:, the day is one of ten official public holidays. Its name is sometimes shortened to "Stephen's Day", particularly in informal contexts.
321:, Italy, Luxembourg, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Ukraine, Switzerland and
1445:
919:
882:
138:
119:
91:
1199:
98:
76:
378:
1430:
1435:
926:
On Saint
Stephen's Day (December 26, "Second Christmas Day"), families make traditional visits to friends and relatives.
848:
589:
105:
306:
1083:
653:
568:
87:
65:
1450:
354:
295:
813:), on the third day after Christmas - December 27. On this day, the ones who have a nameday are given gifts.
551:
279:
1051:
1425:
1316:
760:
614:
456:
291:
286:
mark Saint
Stephen's Day on 27 December according to that calendar, which places it on 9 January of the
1100:
https://www.donegaldaily.com/2017/12/29/donegal-couple-devastated-after-losing-home-in-boxing-day-fire
1149:
1119:
479:. Saint Stephen's Day is a popular day for visiting family members and going to the theatre to see a
275:
271:
267:
35:
564:. The pasta tubes are stuffed with ground meat that may include the leftovers of the previous day's
1404:
1394:
843:
830:
637:) is marked as a public holiday as part of its shared culture across the Rhine River with Germany.
597:
403:
318:
112:
43:
806:
602:
530:, discontinued in the 19th century, included bleeding of livestock and "holming" by beating with
287:
1311:
943:
915:
878:
1239:
1065:
911:
731:
717:
1381:
778:
752:
527:
499:
472:
362:
310:
1033:
721:(a custom that also appears in different versions at various times of the year). They wore
1370:
700:
676:
440:
283:
1365:
1111:
769:, though mainly as an anniversary of the 1992 events rather than as a religious feast.
692:
684:
534:
branches of late risers and female servants. The ceremony reputedly brought good luck.
503:
410:
326:
255:
17:
1419:
1321:
1256:
904:
618:
575:
460:
358:
346:
299:
259:
235:
31:
763:. St. Stephen's Day, 9 January, is celebrated as the Day of the Republika Srpska or
341:
1360:
1173:"Fêtes de fin d'année : pourquoi le 26 décembre est-il férié en Alsace ?"
963:
764:
748:
715:
On this day, the men of the villages went to the girls' houses for a
Stephen's Day
661:
468:
452:
391:
322:
1084:
https://donegalnews.com/2019/12/boxing-day-tragedy-in-donegal-as-man-dies-in-crash
707:) – a public holiday in Poland, Germany, The Netherlands and the Czech Republic.
1399:
1389:
805:, the Orthodox Church celebrates Saint Stephen's Day, also called Stefanov Den (
665:
317:, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, the
54:
1131:
605:. Although this lacks historical evidence and may be construed as revisionism.
838:
820:
558:
495:
330:
231:
1265:
1331:
824:
722:
480:
314:
853:
802:
726:
433:). When used in this context, "wren" is often pronounced "ran". The name
430:
383:
239:
34:, the martyr of Jerusalem. For the feast day of the Hungarian saint, see
1008:"Why is Stephen's Day called Boxing Day? 12 yuletide questions answered"
455:. A Mummer's Festival is held at this time every year in the village of
1326:
1303:
669:
491:
395:
641:
Austria, Germany, The
Netherlands, Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland
1355:
1200:"Pourquoi le 26 décembre est-il férié en Alsace et en Moselle ?"
786:
487:
476:
464:
387:
263:
554:. It is traditionally celebrated with a festive meal that includes
1120:
https://www.boards.ie/discussion/comment/63643567#Comment_63643567
582:
531:
515:
444:
377:
340:
1260:
1094:
Donegal couple devastated after losing home in Boxing Day fire (
448:
1269:
48:
349:
stands in a Catholic church in Italy dedicated to the martyr.
1226:"STEFANOVDEN (St. Stephen or Stefan's Day) - December 27"
1110:
Boxing Day / St. Stephen's Day - Which is more common in
592:
the day is also known as the Second Christmas Day or the
675:
The 26th of December is – as Second Day of Christmas (
777:
The best-known tradition linked to the Stephen's Day (
538:
Catalonia, Balearic Islands, Valencian Country (Spain)
664:
Saint Stephen is even celebrated on the feast of the
439:
alludes to several legends, including those found in
1150:"Santo Stefano: perché si festeggia il 26 dicembre?"
1132:"Wales on Britannia: Welsh Culture & Traditions"
1078:
Boxing Day tragedy in Donegal as man dies in crash (
526:, celebrated every year on 26 December. One ancient
1379:
1345:
1301:
785:) is "the ride of Stephen's Day" which refers to a
365:, Saint Stephen, who was stoned to death in 36 AD.
227:
219:
193:
185:
177:
169:
155:
79:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
903:
361:and is celebrated in honour of one of the first
984:. www.citizensinformation.ie. 16 January 2017.
209:7 January (Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem)
1281:
580:
566:
556:
544:
8:
1034:"Christmas and New Year in Ireland Long Ago"
646:
631:
520:
434:
423:
415:
1441:Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland
1348:Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland
1288:
1274:
1266:
711:Hungary, Szekler Transylvania, Csángó land
161:
152:
206:27 December (Eastern; Gregorian calendar)
139:Learn how and when to remove this message
902:Crump, William D. (15 September 2001).
865:
30:This article is about the feast day of
1171:Barreiro, Nicolas (26 December 2020).
1048:"Christmas in Ireland: The Wren Boys"
1014:from the original on 19 December 2018
793:several restaurants and dance halls.
668:. Similar to the adjacent regions of
471:. Mumming is also a big tradition in
7:
1198:Zaugra, Nicolas (26 December 2017).
305:It is an official public holiday in
212:9 January (Eastern; Julian calendar)
77:adding citations to reliable sources
443:which link episodes in the life of
290:used in secular contexts. In Latin
940:The Top 40 Traditions of Christmas
329:in those countries that celebrate
25:
1010:. Irish Times. 18 December 2018.
910:(3 ed.). McFarland. p.
873:Lopez, Jadwiga (1 January 1977).
27:26 December in the Western church
1066:"Saint Stephen's Day in Ireland"
988:from the original on 7 July 2017
823:
294:, Saint Stephen's Day marks the
53:
270:, celebrated on 26 December in
64:needs additional citations for
652:is a public holiday in mainly
494:, the day is usually known as
1:
1380:Additional Bank holidays in
982:"Public holidays in Ireland"
590:Catalan-speaking territories
1302:Public holidays across all
1240:"27 Декември - Стефановден"
877:. World Book Encyclopedia.
353:Saint Stephen's Day is the
1467:
1446:Public holidays in Croatia
1296:Public holidays in Ireland
938:McLaughlan, David (2012).
906:The Christmas Encyclopedia
747:Saint Stephen is also the
681:Zweiter Weihnachtsfeiertag
313:, Bosnia and Herzegovina,
29:
849:Saint Stephen's Day bandy
810:
421:(Saint Stephen's Day) or
280:Eastern Orthodox churches
160:
875:Christmas in Scandinavia
413:, the holiday is called
968:Encyclopædia Britannica
569:escudella i carn d'olla
514:Saint Stephen's Day in
369:Celebrations by country
292:Christian denominations
942:. Barbour Publishing.
782:
761:Bosnia and Herzegovina
704:
696:
688:
680:
647:
632:
581:
567:
557:
550:) on 26 December is a
545:
521:
435:
424:
416:
399:
350:
262:, the first Christian
252:Feast of Saint Stephen
173:Feast of Saint Stephen
18:St. Stephen's Day
1098:, 29 December 2017).
1082:, 26 December 2019).
658:Archdiocese of Vienna
629:Saint Stephen's Day (
542:Saint Stephen's Day (
381:
344:
325:. The date is also a
203:26 December (Western)
200:25 December (Armenia)
88:"Saint Stephen's Day"
38:. For the episode of
1431:December observances
697:druhý svátek vánoční
552:holiday in Catalonia
276:Eastern Christianity
272:Western Christianity
73:improve this article
36:Stephen I of Hungary
1436:January observances
1405:Summer Bank Holiday
1395:Spring Bank Holiday
1337:Saint Stephen's Day
1317:Saint Patrick's Day
1257:Saint Stephen's Day
1228:. plovdivguide.com.
964:"St. Stephen's Day"
844:Good King Wenceslas
831:Christianity portal
404:Republic of Ireland
355:second or third day
319:Republic of Ireland
282:that adhere to the
274:and 27 December in
248:Saint Stephen's Day
156:Saint Stephen's Day
44:The Feast of Steven
1356:Saint Brigid's Day
1261:IrishFestivals.net
1118:, December 2009).
1068:. TimeAndDate.com.
625:Alsace and Moselle
603:Carolingian Empire
417:Lá Fhéile Stiofáin
400:
351:
288:Gregorian calendar
250:, also called the
1413:
1412:
1136:www.britannia.com
949:978-1-62029-108-5
705:drugi dzień świąt
363:Christian martyrs
254:, is a Christian
245:
244:
149:
148:
141:
123:
16:(Redirected from
1458:
1382:Northern Ireland
1290:
1283:
1276:
1267:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1128:
1122:
1108:
1102:
1092:
1086:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1054:on 3 April 2013.
1050:. Archived from
1044:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
978:
972:
971:
960:
954:
953:
935:
929:
928:
909:
899:
893:
892:
870:
833:
828:
827:
812:
753:Republika Srpska
743:Republika Srpska
725:furs and used a
654:Catholic Austria
650:
635:
633:la Saint Étienne
586:
572:
562:
548:
524:
522:Gŵyl San Steffan
500:Northern Ireland
498:, especially in
490:in the north of
473:County Fermanagh
438:
427:
419:
311:Balearic Islands
178:Observed by
165:
153:
144:
137:
133:
130:
124:
122:
81:
57:
49:
21:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1375:
1371:October Holiday
1341:
1297:
1294:
1253:
1248:
1247:
1242:. imen-den.net.
1238:
1237:
1233:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1109:
1105:
1093:
1089:
1077:
1073:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1006:
1005:
1001:
991:
989:
980:
979:
975:
962:
961:
957:
950:
937:
936:
932:
922:
901:
900:
896:
885:
872:
871:
867:
862:
829:
822:
819:
799:
775:
745:
713:
689:Tweede kerstdag
643:
627:
611:
540:
512:
441:Irish mythology
376:
371:
339:
309:, Austria, the
284:Julian calendar
258:to commemorate
228:Related to
215:
145:
134:
128:
125:
82:
80:
70:
58:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1464:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1418:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1366:August Holiday
1363:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1312:New Year's Day
1308:
1306:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1285:
1278:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1252:
1251:External links
1249:
1246:
1245:
1231:
1217:
1190:
1163:
1141:
1123:
1103:
1087:
1071:
1057:
1039:
1025:
999:
973:
955:
948:
930:
920:
894:
883:
864:
863:
861:
858:
857:
856:
851:
846:
841:
835:
834:
818:
815:
798:
795:
774:
771:
744:
741:
712:
709:
642:
639:
626:
623:
610:
607:
539:
536:
511:
508:
504:County Donegal
436:Lá an Dreoilín
425:Lá an Dreoilín
411:Irish language
375:
372:
370:
367:
338:
335:
327:public holiday
307:Alsace-Moselle
243:
242:
234:(concurrent),
229:
225:
224:
221:
217:
216:
214:
213:
210:
207:
204:
201:
197:
195:
191:
190:
187:
183:
182:
179:
175:
174:
171:
167:
166:
158:
157:
147:
146:
61:
59:
52:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1463:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1426:Christmastide
1424:
1423:
1421:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1344:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1332:Christmas Day
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1322:Easter Monday
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1300:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1241:
1235:
1232:
1227:
1221:
1218:
1205:
1201:
1194:
1191:
1178:
1174:
1167:
1164:
1151:
1145:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1096:Donegal Daily
1091:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1000:
987:
983:
977:
974:
969:
965:
959:
956:
951:
945:
941:
934:
931:
927:
923:
921:9780786468270
917:
913:
908:
907:
898:
895:
891:
886:
884:9780716620037
880:
876:
869:
866:
859:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
836:
832:
826:
821:
816:
814:
808:
804:
796:
794:
790:
788:
784:
780:
772:
770:
768:
767:
766:Dan Republike
762:
758:
754:
750:
742:
740:
738:
735:
734:
728:
724:
720:
719:
710:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
673:
671:
667:
663:
660:, the day of
659:
655:
651:
649:
640:
638:
636:
634:
624:
622:
620:
619:Easter Monday
616:
608:
606:
604:
599:
598:Valencia area
595:
594:Festa Mitjana
591:
587:
585:
584:
577:
573:
571:
570:
563:
561:
560:
553:
549:
547:
537:
535:
533:
529:
525:
523:
517:
509:
507:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
484:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
461:County Galway
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
432:
428:
426:
420:
418:
412:
407:
405:
397:
393:
389:
385:
380:
373:
368:
366:
364:
360:
359:Christmastide
356:
348:
347:Saint Stephen
343:
336:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
303:
301:
300:Christmastide
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
260:Saint Stephen
257:
253:
249:
241:
237:
236:Christmastide
233:
230:
226:
222:
218:
211:
208:
205:
202:
199:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
159:
154:
151:
143:
140:
132:
129:December 2016
121:
118:
114:
111:
107:
104:
100:
97:
93:
90: –
89:
85:
84:Find sources:
78:
74:
68:
67:
62:This article
60:
56:
51:
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
32:Saint Stephen
19:
1451:Saints' days
1361:June Holiday
1336:
1234:
1220:
1208:. Retrieved
1203:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1176:
1166:
1154:. Retrieved
1152:(in Italian)
1144:
1135:
1126:
1115:
1106:
1095:
1090:
1080:Donegal News
1079:
1074:
1060:
1052:the original
1042:
1028:
1016:. Retrieved
1002:
990:. Retrieved
976:
967:
958:
939:
933:
925:
905:
897:
888:
874:
868:
811:Стефанов ден
800:
791:
783:tapaninpäivä
776:
765:
757:two entities
749:patron saint
746:
736:
732:
716:
714:
674:
662:patron saint
645:
644:
630:
628:
612:
593:
579:
565:
555:
543:
541:
528:Welsh custom
519:
518:is known as
513:
485:
469:County Kerry
422:
414:
408:
401:
392:County Kerry
382:Wrenboys on
352:
345:A statue of
323:Newfoundland
304:
251:
247:
246:
150:
135:
126:
116:
109:
102:
95:
83:
71:Please help
66:verification
63:
39:
1400:The Twelfth
1390:Good Friday
1346:Additional
1210:11 December
1206:(in French)
1183:11 December
1179:(in French)
1156:28 December
992:26 December
666:Holy Family
648:Stephanitag
546:Sant Esteve
486:In most of
268:protomartyr
256:saint's day
170:Also called
1420:Categories
1018:9 December
860:References
839:Boxing Day
496:Boxing Day
331:Boxing Day
296:second day
232:Boxing Day
181:Christians
99:newspapers
40:Doctor Who
1116:Boards.ie
807:Bulgarian
755:, one of
723:sheepskin
656:. In the
596:. In the
481:pantomime
315:Catalonia
220:Frequency
189:Christian
1012:Archived
986:Archived
854:Wren Day
817:See also
803:Bulgaria
797:Bulgaria
559:canelons
431:Wren Day
384:Wren Day
240:Wren Day
1327:May Day
1304:Ireland
1204:actu.fr
1112:Donegal
779:Finnish
773:Finland
733:bokréta
727:bagpipe
718:regélés
670:Bavaria
615:precept
492:Ireland
457:New Inn
453:mummers
447:to the
409:In the
402:In the
396:Ireland
374:Ireland
337:History
113:scholar
946:
918:
881:
787:sleigh
701:Polish
677:German
576:turkey
488:Ulster
477:Ulster
465:Dingle
463:, and
388:Dingle
278:. The
264:martyr
223:Annual
115:
108:
101:
94:
86:
42:, see
890:1050.
693:Czech
685:Dutch
609:Italy
588:. In
578:, or
532:holly
516:Wales
510:Wales
445:Jesus
120:JSTOR
106:books
1212:2022
1185:2022
1158:2022
1020:2020
994:2017
944:ISBN
916:ISBN
879:ISBN
601:the
583:capó
502:and
449:wren
194:Date
186:Type
92:news
1259:at
1177:RTL
1114:? (
801:In
759:of
751:of
475:in
467:in
386:in
357:of
298:of
266:or
75:by
1422::
1202:.
1175:.
1134:.
966:.
924:.
914:.
912:25
887:.
809::
781::
739:.
703::
699:,
695::
691:,
687::
683:,
679::
574:,
506:.
483:.
459:,
394:,
390:,
302:.
238:,
1289:e
1282:t
1275:v
1214:.
1187:.
1160:.
1138:.
1036:.
1022:.
996:.
970:.
952:.
737:s
429:(
398:.
142:)
136:(
131:)
127:(
117:·
110:·
103:·
96:·
69:.
46:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
