507:– The Anchor, The Swan and the Black Horse – grew up as a result of the growing traffic through the village. The Anchor had 20 acres (8.1 ha) of pasture for cattle bound for the London market. The Swan which is described in Road Books as a posting-house, had extensive stabling and accommodation for casual labourers who followed the progress of Haysel and Harvest from south to north through East Anglia. George II stayed here for a few hours in 1737. The Black Horse has connections with the highwayman Mathew Keys, hanged on Kennington Common in 1751, who once left his watch here as a pledge for a reckoning.
539:, (now replaced by Riversdale, the modern house next to Fords) was the home of the Mors family for 200 years. Thomas Mors, the first to appear in the records, was one of three wealthy clothiers in the village, and a generous benefactor to the church. His wife Margaret Webb from Dedham and her parents played a large part in building and improving the church. Azal Mors, the last of the family, sold most of the family property in 1615 and left the village. His mother stayed in the family home to live on the rents of two or three cottages and her half share in the new water mill.
147:
163:
466:
lord would provide timber for the "grounsill, overweys and prynspales", the two
Williams being responsible for the cutting and carting of it. It is impossible to be certain of the earlier names of the other two cottages, but the second structure, which incorporates a small portion of an earlier building stands on or very close to what was the home of the Wynter family. For 240 years from 1318 the Wynters farmed a
36:
170:
519:, a fine timber house with a meadow alongside opposite the Black Horse, is close to a narrow strip of waste land which marks the line of the old London road. The road now passes close to the front of the cottages on the river bank now known as "the Island" and across the eastern end of the Talbooth Hotel.
465:
on one of the sites is the subject of a picture by John
Constable entitled "a house in Water Lane", now in the Victoria and Albert Museum. The Lord of the Manor made a grant of the land on which it stands to William Smyth and William Wade in 1442 on condition that they rebuilt the house for which the
436:
beginning in 1318 reveal that many of the medieval families were connected with the wool trade which accounts for much of its early prosperity. Benefactors included wealthy clothiers like the Mors (or Morse) family who generously endowed the church. Stratford's long, straggling main street lined with
500:
Three original houses survive on the next six half acre holdings, the rest have been replaced as more cottages have been squeezed in. Further towards the river in Lower Street the houses were always packed closer together. In 1587 Sir
William Fisher the elder who lived either in Rose Bank or The Old
470:
in the meadows just south of it. The third house in the lane was most probably the home of the
Selbricht family until it died out in 1558. The remaining house in this part of the village, which stands two hundred yards nearer to the river, was occupied by Matilda Hunt in 1481. The barn behind it is
545:
shown in
Constable's painting dates from around 1600. A group of Sudbury Merchants and gentlemen formed "The Stower Navigation Company" in 1708, making the river navigable to bring coal upriver and to transport corn, straw and hay downstream to be offloaded and shipped to London. It was a busy,
604:
546:
prosperous waterway until the railways took away the trade. The mill was demolished about 1850 and replaced by a vast structure of five floors with a 15-foot (4.6 m) undershot water wheel and an auxiliary steam engine for use when the river was low.
437:
inns, provides evidence of its bustling prosperity in the coaching days when the town catered for a continuous traffic of cattle, turkeys and geese bound for the London market. The parish was in the
533:
in 1659. Merchandise was weighed here and tolls charged for upkeep of the tall, narrow toll bridge. The weirs and locks placed across the river made the area prone to flooding when the river rose.
529:, was formerly a pair of cottages with their own quay and lime kiln. Chalk was brought by barge from Great Cornard near Sudbury and coal from Manningtree and Mistley. It was first described as the
409:. The village has a fifteenth-century flint faced church which is clearly visible from the A12. It is also served by a primary school, post office and village store, and three
220:
658:
513:, the marshy pightle attached to the Corner House, provided an overnight pen for geese and turkeys en route to London, as did the ground behind Riversdale house.
459:, the finest of the surviving houses, dates from c.1480 and is described in the 1619 manorial survey, although it is probably not the original manor house.
483:
was the original name of the house front frontage behind
Gatemans; significantly enlargened in the 19th century and later and is now known as Courtlands.
1414:
330:
1479:
162:
53:
567:
Several substantial Tudor Halls were constructed by wealthy clothiers and gentry, including the Manor of
Veyseys and Veyseys Farm; the
493:, named after the pound for stray cattle and horses that once occupied the site of the parish room cottage holding for the proverbial "
1555:
564:. The Common Meadow was about 60 acres (240,000 m), running along the Stour between the river and the west side of the village.
1454:
710:
119:
1449:
312:
100:
425:
from c. 4,000BC, and Roman remains on Gun Hill. The original Saxon settlement comprising 30 tenants and a mill mentioned in the
1509:
1484:
1469:
1434:
1399:
292:
256:
72:
501:
Cottage next door complained of the noisy and noisome "hoggiscote and hennesroust" placed against his wall by Ralph
Boyfield.
57:
1504:
1489:
79:
1540:
1444:
1374:
413:. Stratford village is within the Stratford Vale which is also recognised as an area of outstanding natural beauty.
86:
46:
1545:
322:
317:
1550:
398:
270:
68:
1514:
1394:
1005:
571:
and its attached buildings, built by Thomas
Woadhouse of Dedham in 1501 to replace a much older hall called
1010:
859:
703:
494:
146:
1328:
1283:
1157:
394:
202:
1494:
1233:
1202:
985:
814:
438:
1429:
1419:
1263:
1070:
894:
854:
652:
238:
93:
1519:
1348:
1333:
1162:
1060:
1020:
935:
904:
824:
738:
683:
477:, the home of weaver Ralph Gateman in 1334, is now the oldest surviving house in the village.
1474:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1090:
1085:
1075:
1045:
975:
930:
879:
849:
794:
784:
733:
719:
696:
297:
210:
1499:
1424:
1379:
1248:
1030:
1015:
995:
945:
920:
899:
799:
759:
678:
442:
378:
246:
1278:
1273:
448:
The national censuses from 1801 and 1901 record just over 500 inhabitants in the parish.
1369:
1288:
1238:
1228:
1218:
1101:
1040:
980:
940:
754:
371:
1534:
1464:
1439:
1409:
1404:
1389:
1384:
1343:
1318:
1308:
1293:
1258:
889:
864:
839:
829:
819:
433:
426:
1459:
1338:
1323:
1298:
1268:
1131:
1116:
1111:
1096:
1000:
990:
950:
809:
467:
429:
of 1086 was abandoned as settlement grew along the river and the road to
Bergholt.
17:
1303:
970:
869:
35:
1364:
1147:
1065:
925:
844:
834:
402:
285:
345:
332:
1197:
1126:
1121:
1106:
1050:
910:
884:
789:
774:
280:
1313:
1253:
1243:
1025:
960:
955:
804:
779:
769:
764:
1223:
1172:
1167:
1152:
1055:
915:
874:
406:
386:
367:
262:
228:
183:
1035:
965:
668:, Vols. I, II (ed. W. Page) Institute of Historical Research (1911)
390:
397:, Suffolk. It is 58 miles (93 km) from London just off the
489:
was the original name of the house now occupied by the redbrick
692:
410:
29:
688:
421:
Evidence of Stratford's antiquity includes traces of a
374:
painted a number of paintings in and around Stratford.
1357:
1211:
1140:
747:
726:
291:
279:
269:
255:
237:
219:
201:
193:
139:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
385:) with its attached hamlet of Higham sits on the
645:Constable's Country, guide to the Vale of Dedham
370:, England in the heart of 'Constable Country'.
704:
8:
452:Places of historical interest in the village
711:
697:
689:
657:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
169:
136:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1415:St Peter and St Paul's Church, Lavenham
596:
278:
254:
151:Stratford St Mary church in spring time
143:
650:
290:
268:
236:
218:
200:
7:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
1480:St Mary's Church, Stoke-by-Nayland
666:Victoria County History of Suffolk
25:
1455:Holy Trinity Church, Long Melford
1450:All Saints Church, Little Wenham
636:Stratford St Mary and its Church
634:John H.H. Griffin (March 1968).
611:. Office for National Statistics
168:
161:
145:
34:
1510:Wattisham Strict Baptist Chapel
1470:All Saints Church, Newton Green
45:needs additional citations for
605:"Civil Parish population 2011"
1:
552:had three great Open Fields:
1485:St Gregory's Church, Sudbury
1435:All Saints' Church, Lawshall
471:still known as Hunt's Barn.
1505:St Mary's Church, Washbrook
587:to the north from c. 1480.
134:Human settlement in England
27:Village in Suffolk, England
1572:
1490:St Peter's Church, Sudbury
1556:Civil parishes in Suffolk
1445:St James' Chapel, Lindsey
1375:St Mary's Church, Chilton
303:
156:
144:
748:Civil parishes (current)
684:Stratford St Mary Photos
609:Neighbourhood Statistics
1141:Civil parishes (former)
1006:Nayland-with-Wissington
1183:Sudbury St Bartholomew
643:G.O. Rickword (1948).
543:The old Stratford Mill
525:, originally known as
293:Postcode district
1011:Nedging-with-Naughton
860:Copdock and Washbrook
495:three acres and a cow
417:History of the parish
1515:Willy Lott's Cottage
1395:Gainsborough's House
550:Stratford Hall Manor
434:manorial court rolls
271:Sovereign state
69:"Stratford St. Mary"
54:improve this article
1541:Villages in Suffolk
1495:Tattingstone Wonder
986:Little Waldingfield
505:Three coaching inns
342: /
1430:Lavenham Wool Hall
1420:Lavenham Guildhall
1264:Hanningfield Green
1188:Sudbury St Gregory
1178:Sudbury All Saints
1081:Stratford St. Mary
895:Great Waldingfield
581:Leatherjacket Farm
364:Stratford St. Mary
176:Stratford St. Mary
140:Stratford St. Mary
1528:
1527:
1520:Woolverstone Hall
1349:Withermarsh Green
1334:Thorington Street
1212:Other settlements
361:
360:
221:Shire county
130:
129:
122:
104:
18:Stratford St Mary
16:(Redirected from
1563:
1546:Babergh District
1475:Smallbridge Hall
1239:Drakestone Green
1193:Sudbury St Peter
1076:Stoke-by-Nayland
713:
706:
699:
690:
662:
656:
648:
639:
621:
620:
618:
616:
601:
366:is a village in
357:
356:
354:
353:
352:
347:
346:51.967°N 0.967°E
343:
340:
339:
338:
335:
309:
265:
182:Location within
172:
171:
165:
149:
137:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1551:Flint buildings
1531:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1500:Thorington Hall
1425:Lavenham Priory
1380:Coldham Cottage
1353:
1207:
1158:Hadleigh Hamlet
1136:
1031:Preston St Mary
743:
722:
717:
675:
649:
642:
633:
630:
625:
624:
614:
612:
603:
602:
598:
593:
457:Lowe Hill House
454:
419:
377:Stratford (the
350:
348:
344:
341:
336:
333:
331:
329:
328:
327:
307:
261:
251:
233:
215:
197:701 (2011)
189:
188:
187:
186:
180:
179:
178:
177:
173:
152:
135:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1569:
1567:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1533:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1370:Bridge Cottage
1367:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1289:Lawshall Green
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1102:Thorpe Morieux
1099:
1094:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
981:Little Cornard
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
941:Holton St Mary
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
751:
749:
745:
744:
742:
741:
736:
730:
728:
724:
723:
718:
716:
715:
708:
701:
693:
687:
686:
681:
674:
673:External links
671:
670:
669:
663:
640:
629:
626:
623:
622:
595:
594:
592:
589:
585:Squirrels Hall
491:Old Cage House
453:
450:
418:
415:
393:border on the
372:John Constable
359:
358:
326:
325:
320:
315:
310:
308:List of places
304:
301:
300:
295:
289:
288:
283:
277:
276:
275:United Kingdom
273:
267:
266:
259:
253:
252:
250:
249:
243:
241:
235:
234:
232:
231:
225:
223:
217:
216:
214:
213:
207:
205:
199:
198:
195:
191:
190:
181:
175:
174:
167:
166:
160:
159:
158:
157:
154:
153:
150:
142:
141:
133:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1568:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1465:Milden Castle
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Lawshall Hall
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1410:Kersey Priory
1408:
1406:
1405:Kentwell Hall
1403:
1401:
1400:Giffords Hall
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1390:Freston Tower
1388:
1386:
1385:Flatford Mill
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1344:Windsor Green
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1319:Rooksey Green
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1309:Oldhall Green
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1294:Little Wenham
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1259:Hagmore Green
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
890:Great Cornard
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
865:East Bergholt
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
840:Chelmondiston
838:
836:
833:
831:
830:Capel St Mary
828:
826:
823:
821:
820:Bures St Mary
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
752:
750:
746:
740:
737:
735:
732:
731:
729:
725:
721:
714:
709:
707:
702:
700:
695:
694:
691:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
672:
667:
664:
660:
654:
647:. Colchester.
646:
641:
637:
632:
631:
627:
610:
606:
600:
597:
590:
588:
586:
582:
578:
577:Typlands Farm
574:
570:
565:
563:
559:
558:Hatters Field
555:
551:
547:
544:
540:
538:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
518:
514:
512:
508:
506:
502:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
482:
478:
476:
472:
469:
464:
460:
458:
451:
449:
446:
444:
440:
435:
430:
428:
427:Domesday Book
424:
416:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
381:of the Roman
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
355:
351:51.967; 0.967
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
306:
305:
302:
299:
296:
294:
287:
284:
282:
274:
272:
264:
260:
258:
248:
245:
244:
242:
240:
230:
227:
226:
224:
222:
212:
209:
208:
206:
204:
196:
192:
185:
164:
155:
148:
138:
132:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1460:Melford Hall
1339:Upper Layham
1324:Shotley Gate
1299:Lower Layham
1279:Hibb's Green
1274:Hart's Green
1269:Harrow Green
1249:Fenstead End
1132:Woolverstone
1117:Wenham Parva
1112:Wenham Magna
1097:Tattingstone
1080:
1001:Monks Eleigh
991:Long Melford
951:Kettlebaston
810:Brent Eleigh
665:
644:
635:
628:Bibliography
613:. Retrieved
608:
599:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
566:
561:
557:
553:
549:
548:
542:
541:
536:
535:
530:
526:
522:
521:
516:
515:
510:
509:
504:
503:
499:
490:
486:
485:
480:
479:
474:
473:
468:smallholding
462:
461:
456:
455:
447:
432:A series of
431:
422:
420:
382:
376:
363:
362:
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1304:Nedging Tye
971:Leavenheath
870:Edwardstone
679:Higham Hall
523:Le Talbooth
395:River Stour
349: /
1535:Categories
1365:Abbas Hall
1329:The Street
1284:Lambs Lane
1219:Ash Street
1203:Wissington
1148:Ballingdon
1066:Sproughton
926:Hintlesham
845:Chelsworth
835:Chattisham
815:Brettenham
591:References
562:East Croft
511:Goose acre
403:Colchester
383:Via Strata
334:51°58′01″N
286:Colchester
194:Population
80:newspapers
1358:Buildings
1234:Bury Road
1198:Washbrook
1127:Wherstead
1122:Whatfield
1107:Wattisham
1071:Stanstead
1051:Shimpling
911:Harkstead
885:Glemsford
855:Cockfield
790:Bildeston
775:Assington
653:cite book
615:28 August
573:Afrettles
569:Woadhouse
337:0°58′01″E
281:Post town
110:June 2019
1314:Pin Mill
1254:Flatford
1244:Erwarton
1163:Naughton
1061:Somerton
1026:Polstead
1021:Pinewood
961:Lawshall
956:Lavenham
936:Holbrook
905:Hadleigh
825:Burstall
805:Brantham
780:Belstead
770:Arwarton
765:Alpheton
739:Hadleigh
554:Stregmer
537:Skalders
531:Tolbooth
475:Gatemans
401:between
203:District
1224:Brundon
1173:Nedging
1168:Nayland
1153:Copdock
1091:Sudbury
1086:Stutton
1056:Shotley
1046:Shelley
976:Lindsey
931:Hitcham
916:Hartest
880:Freston
875:Elmsett
850:Chilton
795:Boxford
785:Bentley
734:Sudbury
720:Babergh
487:Fyshers
481:Thornes
463:Ravenys
443:Samford
439:hundred
407:Ipswich
387:Suffolk
368:Suffolk
323:Suffolk
318:England
263:England
257:Country
229:Suffolk
211:Babergh
184:Suffolk
94:scholar
1093:(town)
1036:Raydon
1016:Newton
996:Milden
966:Layham
946:Kersey
921:Higham
907:(town)
900:Groton
800:Boxted
760:Aldham
239:Region
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
1229:Bures
1041:Semer
755:Acton
727:Towns
527:Leggs
517:Fords
423:henge
391:Essex
101:JSTOR
87:books
659:link
617:2016
583:and
560:and
411:pubs
405:and
379:ford
247:East
73:news
497:".
441:of
399:A12
298:CO7
56:by
1537::
655:}}
651:{{
607:.
579:,
575:;
556:,
445:.
313:UK
712:e
705:t
698:v
661:)
638:.
619:.
389:/
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.